PIONIER - Research and Education Networking in

Bartosz Belter, Poznan Supercomputing and Networking Center, Poland

SEAIP2014, December 2014, Tainan, Taiwan Poznan Supercomputing and Networking Center

Center of e-Infrastructure • National Research and Education Network PIONIER • Research Metropolitan Area Network - POZMAN • HPC Center • Data repositories and Digital Libraries Federation

Center for R & D • New Generation Networks • HPC, Grids & Clouds • Grand challenge applications • New media and visualization technologies • Knowledge Platforms • Future - Technology, Applications and Services for IS • Cyber Security PIONIER in a nutshell

The PIONIER Consortium: 21 MANs and 5 HPC Centers (PSNC as the operator)

• Area 312k sq km • Population 38M • Main academic centers 21 • State universities 165+ • Students 2M+

• R&D institutions and Univ. interconnected via PIONIER network 700+

6479 km of fiber infrastructure in Poland 2359 km of fiber in Europe (IRU) 8838Source km of- http fiber://www.glif.is/publications/maps in total PIONIER: international collaboration

GÉANT GLIF

PIONIER EU PIONIER @GLIF PIONIER network infrastructure Regional Networks PIONIER National Infrastructure NEWMAN project

• Nation scale deployment of MPLS/IP platform for all MANs and PIONIER – Last mile is provided for most of users – Full portoflio of offered services: IPV4, IPv6, MPLS, VPLS, multicasts, QoS,… • New generation DWDM with automatic restoration (GMPLS) – 100G ready – Colorless, Directionless and Contentionless functions implemented – All nodes support p2p 10G transmission without regeneration

MPLS/IP platform DWDM platform

Core switches 191 nodes 79 Access switches 365 ROADMs 143 10 GE interfaces 4 416 1 GE interfaces 21 680 10GE interfaces 396 National Research and Education Network – PIONIER (transmission)

RUSSIA (Kaliningrad) 1 x 10 Gb/s

GDAŃSK LITHUANIA 1 x 10 Gb/s Elbląg Suwałki

OLSZTYN BIELARUS 1 x 10 Gb/s BIAŁYSTOK Gorzów TORUŃ

Hamburg (GLIF, Surfnet, Nordunet) POZNAŃ 4x10 Gb/s

Sochaczew GÉANT 30 Gb/s WARSZAWA ZIELONA GÓRA

ŁÓDŹ PUŁAWY 2 x 10 Gb/s (2 lambdas) WROCŁAW CZĘSTOCHOWA

CBDF 10Gb/s

OPOLE Zamość Colorless, directionless and contentionless 80ch DWDM system KATOWICE UKRAINE 1x10 Gb/s PIONIER network node Bielsko-Biała RZESZÓW KRAKÓW

CESNET; SANET 2x10 Gb/s International Fiber Infrastructure

HAMBURG AMS-IX GLIF

DE-CIX

VIX

CERN 100G migration

MAN MAN MAN Toruń Koszalin

MAN Szczecin Gdańsk HPCKDMGdansk MAN MAN Białystok Zielona Góra

MAN Puławy

MAN Poznań Bydgoszcz HPC Poznan KDM HPC MAN Radom

MAN MAN Łódź Lublin

100Gb/s Wrocław HPC KDMWroclaw HPC Krakow MAN N x 100Gb/s Kielce

MAN MAN MAN MAN Często Rzeszów Śląsk chowa 100G migration

HAMBURG AMS-IX GLIF Gda

Poz Waw

DE-CIX Wroc Cra

VIX

CERN 100Gb/s

N x 100Gb/s

planned 100G migration

HPC PSNC NODE HPC HPC 2 resource

MPLS Switch Firewall 100GE/10GE IB/Eth HPC 5 DWDM SDN Switch 100GE SDN Transponders 100GE & 10x10GE LLE Muxponders MPLS Switch Switch Firewall 100GE/10GE SDN SDN 100NET DWDM Coherent ≥ 100G λ

NewMAN DWDM 10G & 100G λ

Existing Existing Juniper MPLS Switch Juniper MPLS Switch with new 100GE card with new 100GE card

MAN 1 MAN 21 What’s next? How better suport research & education?

Research infrastructures should be equipped with advanced labs • Always available, remote access • Provide possibility to make disruptive and repeatable tests • Provide full workflow scenarios for users (managing the lab infrastructure, users’ access and experiments)

Examples of network technology laboratories in the PIONIER network • Hardware Design and Prototyping Labolatory • Optical Technology Labolatory • Open Network Hardware Labolatory • Integrated Network Management and Simulation Labolatory • Software Defined Network Labolatory Optical Technology Laboratory

3 ROADM nodes supporting: – colourless, directionless, contentionless and gridless Interfaces: 10G, HD-SDI/3G, 100G and 400G link Tunnable lasers able to apply different modulation schemas (affecting the size of the signal spectral bandwidth)

Existing measurement tools Additional measurement tools and elements

PSO-200 POLMUX Tunable Broadband Sources light source WDM OSA CD i PMD OTDR IP tester 100G HR OSA

Router tester 10G EDFA/RAMAN Power Tunable Finisar MEMs Optical meter attenuator Polarizators WaveShaper Switch Filters PMD Controller 4000S Fibers Integrated Network Management and Simulation Labolatory

TV TV Computer Center

STB STB FTTH Network

CPE CPE

Access Switch FTTH MPLS MPLS Switch Router Router

MPLS Network MPLS MPLS Network MPLS FTTH Router Router Switch

Access MPLS MPLS Switch Router Router CPE CPE FTTH Network Server (OpenStack, STB STB Computing OpenFlow, Resources MGMT…) Domain A Domain B Computer Center

TV TV Integrated Network Management and Simulation Labolatory

Software • IBM Tivoli / HP OpenView – Cloud and infrastructure management system – Network management – Virtualization management – Cloud management – Services management • SteelCentral (OpNET) – Network planning – Network performance simulator – Multi-technology, multi-vendor design – Lifecycle support Open Network Hardware Laboratory

ONH Laboratory in PSNC contains: – ATCA standard choice (Advanced Telecommunications Computing Architecture) – six chassis each of them equipped with several blades with different network processors (NP) and digital signal processors (DSP) Each ATCA chassis (node) in the ONH Laboratory has: – two Ethernet 14 SFP+ blades, – two dual Intel Xeon E5-2600 blade with SAS disk, – dual Cavium Octeon II CN68xx blade together with Cavium Octeon SDK, – dual Broadcom XLP832 module and dual EZchip NP4 blade. Each ATCA chassis is also equipped with Texas Instrument DSP media resource module that provides high density of media processing Nodes have 20 x 1G/10G interfaces for interconnections and seven free slots for future expansion and reconfiguration Open Network Hardware Laboratory

ATCA node decomposition Software Defined Network Laboratory

Current status • Mininet was used as first-choice for testing of SDN developments in PSNC • A simple testbed using MX80, MX240 and EX9208 was used for demonstrations (shared in time) • The number of SDN related projects increased, sharing the testbed is not possible anymore, it was decided to build a shared, flowspace based testbed

controller1

controller1

• The testbed consists of: Controller-3

Controller-n – Two Juniper MX80 supporting mgmt OpenFlow 1.0

flowvisor – Flowvisor and servers

VMA-1 VMB-1 to accommodate endpoints VMA-2 Juniper MX 80 Juniper MX 80 VMB-2 VMA-3 VMB-3

VMA-n OpenFlow OpenFlow VMB-n and controllers Endpoints Endpoints External External connections connections Software Defined Network Laboratory

• A new infrastructure project

received structural funds AGH funding: PL-LAB2020 PP • Joint collaboraiton of PSNC, IITiS 1 Gb/s 1 Gb/s 1 Gb/s NIT and 4 Polish Universities Sieć VPLS • 10 Gb/s interconnectivity PG 10 Gb/s 10 Gb/s betweeen SDN sites in the 10 Gb/s

core IŁ PSN C • Each site equipped with PW wireless and SDN testbeds 10 Gb/s • Deployment: 10 Gb/s Q3/Q4 2015 PWr PŚl

10 Gb/s Software Defined Network Laboratory

A typical SDN Island in PL-LAB2020 Hardware Design and Prototyping Laboratory HETEROGENOUS INSPECTION SYSTEM • Voiding check capabilities • Cold solder joints discover • Electrical correctness inspection PCB BOARD • Signal analysis in bandwidth of tens of GHz • Multilayered designs • Impedance controlled • Mostly FPGA powered • Gigabit transmission oriented (10G / 3GSDI etc.)

STENCIL PRINTER

SMT PLACEMENT EQUIPMENT REFLOW OVEN • Robotic SMT machine • Multiple soldering zones • High speed • Conveyor belt PCB transmission • High precision • High quality thermal profiling Examples of own hardware design

The miniaturized 4k camera The high precision atomic clock signals MUX

FPGA CHIP • Internal IP architecture based on DIGITAL VIDEO INTERFACES proprietary AXI4-like bus • HD-SDI & 3GSDI compatible • Unique design of quad head • Four independent video channels graphics controller • Multiple video modes available • Real time demosaicing and color space conversion

MULTIPLEXER FEATURES VIDEO RAM • integrated DDS for phase and freq • Post acquisition buffer for digital signal adjustment 10MHz clock processing purposes • phase shifting for PPS & 10MHz VIDEO HEADER • Video RAM for 4 independent video • programable delay line • 8 independent LVDS lines controllers • silent switching capability • Source synchronous mode • DDR2 technology @ 400MHz • OCXO oscillator • Up to 8Gbps throughput • Fitted for 8/10mpx sensors • backup clock for no input signal • 4K resolution @ 60fps • ETH statistics and management Examples of on-going research activities

Software Defined Networking

ADDONAS ALIEN Enabling service markets Hardware Abstraction Layer in metro and access networks for Programmable Networks

FELIX Building a federated testbed for SDN-based experiments Examples of on-going research activities

Collaboration within GÉANT (EU framework for reseach)

GEANT Testbed as a Service NSI-CONTEST Dynamic packet testbed Network Service Interface v2.0 Dark Fiber testbed Conformance Test Suite Compute resources

Future Network Architectures Future high-capacity transport networks Architectures for fixed and mobile cloud services

… and other activities Examples of on-going research activities

Pan-European infrastructures for beyond SOTA research

XIFI Fed4FIRE the European Public-Private- Building a federation among Partnership on Future Internet Future Internet Platforms (FI-PPP) Summary

• PIONIER as an infrastructure brigde between East Europe countries and GÉANT, GLIF, CERN and Open/Internet Exchange Points based on 10/100 Gbps lambdas • An effect of synergy achieved in development of research infrastructures – Openess for public and comercial research sectors – Support to national, Horizon 2020 and global collaboration projects – Efficient use of Strucutral Funds • PIONIER is part of Polish Roadmap of Research Infrastructures – Focused on innovation inspired by ICT – New list of 53 research initiatives – Integration with others research infrastructures THANK YOU!

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