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Braille Keypad
Special Issue - 2016 International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT) ISSN: 2278-0181 NCETET - 2016 Conference Proceedings Braille Keypad Aneeta Jimmi, Athira V, Mahesh V, Sneha Sethumadhavan Department of Electronics and Communication Marian Engineering College, Trivandrum Abstract—The aim of the project is to create a small different patterns can be formed (64 combinations are portable device which will act as a braillic note taker and enable possible if you include no dots). the user to access internet for sending or recieving email and it can also be used as remote to control various home appliences. The system comprises of a braillic device, a host which may be a computer or ARM board and a slave device. Keywords—Braille; Keypad; Note taker; Microcontroller The Braille alphabet is made up of 26 different I. INTRODUCTION combinations of the Braille cell, each combination of dot(s) Braille is a system of raised dots that can be read with representing a letter of the alphabet. The Braille alphabet is the fingers by people who are blind or who have low vision. made up of three sequences. The first sequence for letters a to Teachers, parents, and others who are not visually impaired j use the top and middle rows, cells 1, 2, 4 and 5 (below): ordinarily read Braille with their eyes. Braille is not a language. Rather, it is a code by which many languages— such as English, Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, and dozens of others—may be written and read. Braille is used by thousands of people all over the world in their native languages, and The second sequence for letters k to t are formed by provides a means of literacy for all. -
Embosser Manual Basic-D/S
Embosser Manual Basic-D/S Manual_Basic_1235_R1202A_eng (20080124) Contents I Table of Contents Foreword 0 Part I About This Book 1 1 Version ................................................................................................................................... 1 2 General ................................................................................................................................... 1 3 How to Use................................................................................................................................... This Book 1 4 Document................................................................................................................................... Conventions 1 5 Terminology................................................................................................................................... 2 6 Product Name................................................................................................................................... Conventions 2 7 Related Documents................................................................................................................................... 2 Part II Product Overview 3 1 General ................................................................................................................................... 3 Operating Systems......................................................................................................................................................... 3 User Rights........................................................................................................................................................ -
Embossit Welcome
ABC Amber CHM Converter Trial version, http://www.processtext.com/abcchm.html Embossit Welcome The EmbossIT software is a product of Duxbury Systems that allows you to emboss Braille Formatted Files to your braille embosser. What is a Braille Formatted File? A Braille Formatted File is a file containing characters designed to be sent to an embosser. A Braille Formatted File may be prepared by a program such as: Duxbury DBT MegaDots Microbraille ED-IT PC Pokadots These files may also be distributed as a web braille files. One frustration is that braille formatted files are not standardized. Some have spaces in them as a left margin. Some use form feeds (the control character that means end of a page), some do not. Various processing may change the end of line characters. These and other variations can be a problem for someone who just wants to produce braille. Embossit is carefully designed to work with these and other variations in file layout based on the broad experience of Duxbury Systems with many aspects of how braille is produced using computers. Another frustration about braille formatted files is that they are fixed in layout. They are not intented to be modified. If you have a file formatted for 41 characters across, there is no way to emboss that file with an embosser that can only produce 40 cells across. When you select a file, Embossit figures out what the page dimensions are. Embossit does not allow you to emboss a file that cannot be produced with the selected embosser configuration. To make braille formatted files work for Embossit, some file modifications may be necessary. -
The Challenges in Adopting Assistive Technologies in the Workplace for People with Visual Impairments
The challenges in adopting assistive technologies in the workplace for people with visual impairments Author Wahidin, H, Waycott, J, Baker, S Published 2018 Conference Title OzCHI '18: Proceedings of the 30th Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction Version Accepted Manuscript (AM) DOI https://doi.org/10.1145/3292147.3292175 Copyright Statement © ACM, 2018. This is the author's version of the work. It is posted here by permission of ACM for your personal use. Not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in OzCHI '18: Proceedings of the 30th Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction, ISBN: 978-1-4503-6188-0, https://doi.org/10.1145/3292147.3292175 Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/402099 Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au The Challenges in Adopting Assistive Technologies in the Workplace for People with Visual Impairments Herman Wahidin Jenny Waycot Steven Baker Interaction Design Lab, School of Interaction Design Lab, School of Interaction Design Lab, School of Computing & Information Systems Computing & Information Systems Computing & Information Systems Te University of Melbourne Te University of Melbourne Te University of Melbourne Melbourne, VIC, Australia Melbourne, VIC, Australia Melbourne, VIC, Australia [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] ABSTRACT Computer-Human Interaction Conference (OzCHI '18). ACM Press, New York, NY, 11 pages. htps://doi.org/10.1145/3292147.3292175 Tere are many barriers to employment for people with visual impairments. Assistive technologies (ATs), such as computer screen readers and enlarging sofware, are commonly used to 1 Introduction help overcome employment barriers and enable people with In 2015, there were approximately 4.3 million Australians living visual impairments to contribute to, and participate in, the with a disability, according to data from Australian Bureau of workforce. -
The World Under My Fingers (PDF)
THE WORLD UNDER MY FINGERS PERSONAL REFLECTIONS ON BRAILLE Second Edition Edited by Barbara Pierce and Barbara Cheadle ii Copyright © 2005 by the National Federation of the Blind First edition 1995, second edition 2005 ISBN 1-885218-31-1 All Rights Reserved Printed in the United States of America iii TABLE OF CONTENTS Braille Won’t Bite........................................1 Keeping Within the Lines ..........................2 The Chance to Read ................................11 Success Through Reading: Heather’s Story ........................................16 Reflections of a Lifelong Reader ..............20 That the Sighted May See ........................34 Braille: What Is It?....................................41 Your Child’s Right to Read ......................46 Study Confirms That Early Braille Education Is Vital ....................................53 Literacy Begins At Home..........................60 My Shameful Secret..................................65 iv Print or Braille? I Use Both!......................74 Can Braille Change the Future?................82 The Blessing of Braille..............................85 How to Increase Your Braille-Reading Speed ..............................90 Practice Makes Perfect ............................101 A Montana Yankee in Louis Braille’s Court ..............................107 What I Prefer: Courtesy Tips from a Blind Youth..........114 v INTRODUCTION All parents yearn for their children to be happy and healthy and to grow up to live sat- isfying and productive lives. If it were possi- ble to do so, we would arrange for them to be attractive, intelligent, ambitious, sensible, and funny—all the traits, in short, we wish we could boast and never have enough of, no matter how talented we are. Obviously our children do not grow up to exhibit all these traits, but most of them do well enough with the skills and attributes we do manage to impart to them. -
SUMMER 2009 Volume LI, No
CTEVHCTEVH JOURNALJOURNAL SUMMER 2009 Volume LI, No. 2 WHAT ’S INS I DE : • Ed i t o r i a l – ri c h a r d ta E s c h • FE a t u r E d ar t i c l E s • Fi r s t Pl a c E Wi n n E r i n Va n cl i b u r n co m pe t i t i o n • bl i n d hi g h sc h o o l ru n n E r • Ca t l i n ’s to P tE n ru l E s F o r t h E in c o m i n g co l l E g E Fr E s h m a n • ch u c k l E ’s co r n E r • lo o k i n g t o t h E Fu t u r E o F CTEbVi an d m a n y g r E a t a r t i c l E s F r o m o u r spe c i a li sts THE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE California Transcribers and Educators of the Visually Handicapped mE s s a g E F r o m t h E Ed i t o r THE CTEVH JOURNAL Hi Everyone, Editor Marcy Ponzio Braille Challenge was keeping me very busy up until June 20, so I don’t have much to say this time Layout Editor around (yeah, yeah, thank heavens). -
A LOW COST PORTABLE REFRESHABLE PAPERLESS BRAILLE for BLIND PEOPLE Ashwini S
Proceedings of INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTING, COMMUNICATION AND ENERGY SYSTEMS (ICCCES-16) In Association with IET, UK & Sponsored by TEQIP-II 29th -30th, Jan. 2016 Paper ID: E&TC32 A LOW COST PORTABLE REFRESHABLE PAPERLESS BRAILLE FOR BLIND PEOPLE Ashwini S. Bagane, Prof. S.R. Jagtap Dept. of Electronics & Telecommunication Engg., RIT, Islampur, India. [email protected] [email protected] ABSTRACT- Visually impaired people are the sense of touch to read the Braille cell and then understands the indispensable unit of our community. Their disabilities given English alphabet. about the eyesight make them less accessible to computer, educational software and digital data which turn to limit their own knowledge. The main problem faced by them is to read digital data in terms of Braille language. Braille language is represented by 6 dots arranged in 3x2 matrix and it is readable only through the sense of touch. This paper introduces electronic Braille which consists of Fig. 1 - Six dot Braille cell Braille reader and Braille writer. Reading is possible through tactile pin module arranged in 3x2 matrix and According to International building standard for a Braille cell writing is possible through the Braille keypad. Whatever (as shown in fig. 2), tactile pins should be raised up to 0.5 mm, data is to be read or write will be stored in the SD card. distance between centers of the two dots is 2.5mm and diameter This small electronic Braille device will be portable and of one dot should be 1 mm [1]. has a low cost than that of learning materials of blind people. -
Print This Article
European Journal of Special Education Research ISSN: 2501 - 2428 ISSN-L: 2501 - 2428 Available on-line at: www.oapub.org/edu DOI: 10.46827/ejse.v6i4.3487 Volume 6 │ Issue 4 │ 2020 TEACHERS’ CONTRIBUTION IN DEAFBLIND STUDENTS’ BRAILLE LITERACY Konstantina Spyropouloui MA, Med, University of Nottingham, United Kingdom Special Education Teacher, Ministry of Education and Religious Affairs, Greece Abstract: Deafblindness constitutes a dual sensory impairment that is caused by acquired or congenital factors. Assistive technology has converted learning into an approachable good for them. Based on the literature review, braille turned out the most effective assistive device that promotes deafblind (DB) children’s literacy. However, education without human contribution cannot operate properly. For that reason, teachers play a vital role in children’s learning development and can act as the mediators of the provided knowledge. The educational personnel has to bear in mind that every DB child has unique necessities. Consequently, it is imperative need to teach them the suitable combination of methods and techniques consolidated with their knowledge and experience. This research study will employ the methodology of qualitative research as well as the method of semi-structured interviews with teachers of DB students, in order to discover efficient strategies of teaching braille that could build children’s literacy in the school environment. Keywords: deafblindness, assistive technology, braille literacy, teaching strategies 1. Introduction Howe initially referred to deafblindness in 1648 when he described how a deaf and blind doctor (John Bulwar) taught to speak (Das and Mishra, n.d.). An example of a talented DB individual is the renowned Helen Keller, who raised awareness and encouraged many others with visual and hearing impairments (Parker, McGinnity and Bruce, 2011). -
Exhibition of Technical Aids for the Blind, Visually Impaired, Deafblind and Persons with Partial Hearing and Vision from August
500886_InfoVision_E.qxd 28.7.2008 12:50 Uhr Seite 1 I nfo V ision 08 Exhibition of technical aids for the blind, visually impaired, deafblind and persons with partial hearing and vision The Swiss Federation of the Swiss Federation of the Blind and Visually Impaired and Blind and Visually Impaired its partner organizations welco- www.sbv-fsa.ch me to Geneva in August 2008 the blind and visually impaired delegates from all over the world for the 7th General Assembly of the World Blind Union (WBU). The traditional exhibition on www.wbu2008.ch assistive technology Info Vision will be held at this occasion. Numerous companies and orga- nizations from abroad,Europe and Switzerland are presenting on 3000 m 2 a large overview on assistive devices and services for blind, visually impaired, deaf- blind and people with hearing www.cicg.ch and visual handicaps from August 21 st to 23rd 2008 at the International Conference Centre Geneva (ICCG) 17, rue de Varembé, CH-1211 Genève 20 500886_InfoVision_E.qxd 28.7.2008 12:50 Uhr Seite 2 2 500886_InfoVision_E.qxd 28.7.2008 12:50 Uhr Seite 3 Welcome! The Swiss Federation of information that is relevant to them from the Blind and Visually the wealth available every day. The ability to Impaired (SFB), togeth- access all up-to-date content and formats er with its partner asso- and process them using the same tools as ciations and many exhi- non-handicapped persons is a prerequisite bitors, looks forward to for successful integration. It is therefore being able to present important to take the needs of disabled per- an extensive range of sons into account in IT research and devel- aids to blind, visually- opment in order to ensure unobstructed impaired, deaf-blind, visually and hearing- access to both current and future technolo- impaired persons as well as sighted persons. -
Teachers' Perceptions About Addressing Literacy for Students with Vision Impairment Samantha Washington Walden University
Walden University ScholarWorks Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Collection 2017 Teachers' Perceptions About Addressing Literacy for Students With Vision Impairment Samantha Washington Walden University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations Part of the Special Education Administration Commons, and the Special Education and Teaching Commons This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Collection at ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Walden University College of Education This is to certify that the doctoral study by Samantha Washington has been found to be complete and satisfactory in all respects, and that any and all revisions required by the review committee have been made. Review Committee Dr. Jo DeSoto, Committee Chairperson, Education Faculty Dr. Chukwuemeka Eleweke, Committee Member, Education Faculty Dr. James Valadez, University Reviewer, Education Faculty Chief Academic Officer Eric Riedel, Ph.D. Walden University 2017 Abstract Teachers’ Perceptions About Addressing Literacy for Students With Vision Impairment by Samantha C. Washington MS, University of Central Missouri, 2008 BS, University of Central Missouri, 2004 Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Education Walden University November 2017 Abstract Regular education teachers are sometimes at a disadvantage when required to instruct learners with a visual impairment or other special needs in the classroom. A problem exists with reduced support and training for regular education teachers responsible for meeting literacy needs of students with visual impairment. -
Access Technology: a Guide to Educational Technology Resources for Visually Impaired Users
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 399 715 EC 305 046 AUTHOR Lodge, John, Ed. TITLE Access Technology: A Guide to Educational Technology Resources for Visually Impaired Users. INSTITUTION Royal National Inst. for the Blind, London (England). REPORT NO ISBN-1-85878-083-7 PUB DATE 96 NOTE 121p. AVAILABLE FROM Royal National Inst. for the Blind (RNIB), National Education Services, Garrow House, 190 Kensal Road, London W10 5BT (10 British pounds). PUB TYPE Guides NonClassroom Use (055) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC05 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Assistive Devices (for Disabled); Braille; *Communication Aids (for Disabled); *Computer Uses in Education; Educational Technology; Electronic Equipment; Elementary Secondary Education; Foreign Countries; *Low Vision Aids; Partial Vision; Speech Synthesizers; *Visual Impairments IDENTIFIERS *United Kingdom ABSTRACT This book presents an introduction to the range of technology that can be used to assist in the education of students with visual impairments, with descriptions of the main features of approximately 45 systems. After an introductory chapter, Chapter 1 identifies four key uses for technology: in communication, in the production of materials, to provide access to information, and as a curriculum tool. Chapter 2 explains different computers and accessories including expansion cards, ink printers, scanners, CD-ROMs, special access systems, and overlay boards. Chapter 3 describes large display systems, including large text on screen, large print word processors, computer magnification systems, magnification system hardware, closed circuit television systems, and large print (paper). Chapter 4 reviews a variety of Braille systems such as electronic Braille displays, Braille note takers, mechanical Braille keyboards, and translation software for Braille. Chapter 5 evaluates speech systems, including screen readers, speech synthesizers, talking word processors, and different speech devices. -
Resources for the Blind Evaluation Report
EVALUATION REPORT Reading Beyond Sight: Improving Reading Scores of Children with Visual Impairment in the Philippines Implemented by Resources for the Blind, Inc. in the Philippines JULY 2017 Prepared by School-to-School International (STS) For All Children Reading: A Grand Challenge for Development Evaluation Report: Reading Beyond Sight: Improving Reading Scores of Children with Visual Impairment in the Philippines 2 EVALUATION REPORT Reading Beyond Sight: Improving Reading Scores of Children with Visual Impairment in the Philippines Implemented by Resources for the Blind, Inc. in the Philippines Table of Contents List of Acronyms .................................................................................................................4 I. Executive Summary .........................................................................................................5 Key Findings .......................................................................................................................6 II. Project Description ..........................................................................................................8 III. Research Purpose and Design ..........................................................................................9 Sample ............................................................................................................................ 10 IV. Fieldwork Preparation and Data Collection ..................................................................... 11 EGRA Instruments ............................................................................................................