SOMALIA Humanitarian Dashboard - November 2020 As of 21 December 2020

Home , Hafun, Jalalaqsi District, Sablale District

SITUATION OVERVIEW ¹ Cyclone Gati, which is believed to be the strongest storm ever on record in Somalia, made a landfall at the north tip of north east Puntland on 22 November, affecting 120,000 people of whom 42,100 people were temporarily displaced. Those displaced have since returned to their homes and settlements. Humanitarian partners have scaled up assistance to people affected by Cyclone Gati in Bari region of Puntland. As of 8 December, over 78,000 affected people are receiving some form of humanitarian assistance. The desert locust upsurge that began in late 2019 continued into 2020, affecting around 685,000 persons countrywide. Crop and pasture production is estimated to be 10 to 15 per cent lower than the long-term average owing to the impact of desert locusts in riverine areas and northern Bay, Bakool, agropastoral livelihood zones, where crisis-level food insecurity (Integrated Food Security Phase Classification Phase 3) persist. Immature swarms continue to form within a large area of breeding in central Somalia. Although intensive ground and aerial control operations are in progress, a substantial number of hoppers bands are present and fledging to form new immature swarms. These swarms are expected to move south. Breeding is in progress in northern Somalia because of favourable conditions that developed from the heavy rains brought by cyclone Gati last in November. Substantial hatching and band formation are expected on the northwest coast, on the northern plateau and in the northeast during the coming weeks. Ground and aerial control operations continue. KEY FIGURES

Population Figures2 Population Movement3 People in IPC 3 & 4 (millions)4

Aug 2019 - present 5.2m m Average since 2016 2.6 people in need displaced 3.5 IPC 3 350 3.0 IPC 4 300 m 2.5 12.3 250 2.0 population 200 1.5 150 1.0 3m 100 0.5 people targeted 50 0.0 0 Jul Jan Jul Jan Jul Jan Sep Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr MayJuneJuly Aug Sep Oct Nov 2017 2018 2018 2019 2019 2020 2020 2019 2020 FUNDING: 2020 HRP5 PEOPLE REACHED: Jan - Nov 2020

414 1.01 billion 823.4 million 2.5 million88.7 1M 1M 0.3M 0.2M 82% 77.9 Requested (US$) Received (US$)7 People Reached6 Men Women Boys Girls

required (HRP 2020)8 funded (HRP 2020)8 Targeted Reached Reached/Targeted

CCCM $24.5 million 25% CCCM 1.4m 981k 71%

Education $N/A N/A Education 923k 640k 69%

Food Sec. $281 million 97% Food Sec. 3m 2.3m 77%

Health $55.7 million 33% Health 2.5m 1.7m 68%

Nutrition $140 million 53% Nutrition 623k 413k 66%

Protection $62.6 million 18% Protection 1.9m 1.5m 79%

Shelter $48.1 million 35% Shelter 1.3m 392k 30%

WASH $78.9 million 39% WASH 2.7m 1.6m 59%

Creation date: 21 Decemberr 2020 Feedback: [email protected] | https://hum-insight.info/plan/831 | www.reliefweb.int/country/som | www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/somalia Produced by Information Management Unit. | 1. https://www.unocha.org/sites/unocha/files/Global-Humanitarian-Response-Plan-COVID-19.pdf 2. UNFPA (2014) 3. UNHCR-PRMN. The displacement data for Nov 2020 4. FAO-FSNAU. 5. FTS, as of 21 December 2020. 6. People directly assisted monthly with some form of humanitarian support across 74 districts (ICCG-IMWG). 7. Total funding received through Global Humanitarian Response Plan 8. Funding by cluster - excluding COVID-19 SOMALIA Humanitarian Dashboard - November 2020 As of 21 December 2020 STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES

SO1 SO2 SO3 SO4 Reduce the Meet the basic needs Strengthen the protection Enhance capacities to prevalence of acute of 3 million people, of the rights to safety cope with siginiﬁcant malnutrition and including 1.6 million and dignity of 3 million shocks for 940,000 health needs, non-IDPs and 1.4 people currently affected non-IDPs and 400,000 currently affecting million IDPs, across by conﬂict and climatic IDPs by the end of 2020. more than 1.8 million 74 districts by the shocks, including people, by the end of end of 2020. 510,000 women, 2020. 1,050,000 girls, 480,000 men and 1,050,000 boys. CLUSTER OVERVIEW

2.4 million people-in-need Camp Coordination and Camp Management (CCCM) 2,300+ IDP sites in Somalia Improve the living conditions and protection of IDPs in sites and settlements, and ensure access to services and assistance for all people in need, with a focus on moving towards durable solutions with the full participation of displaced and host communities. For more information, contact: [email protected]

1500 Overall target 1.4 Overall people targeted million sites Reached by sex & age Reached by sex & age N/A* men 150k men 62% N/A women 70% 198k women reach/target N/A boys reach/target 238k boys N/A girls 294k girls 101k elderly N/A elderly 6k Disability Cumulative sites reached 930 (from Jan to Nov 2020) Cumulative people reached 981k (from Jan to Nov 2020) Number of sites with established CCCM mechanisms Number of people benefitting from site improvement Needs projects Camp Coordination and Camp Management (CCCM) systems are million people-in-need 1,112,193 persons (43 per cent of the total required to ensure equitable access to services and protection for 2.6 million IDPs). displaced persons in informal settlements. Displaced people in informal sites are in the greatest need of CCCM services to reduce Gaps barriers to assistance, ensure access to quality basic services, The existing gaps include: Lack of information on service provision enhance the accountability of humanitarian actors to affected at the site level; Lack of land tenure and forced evictions inhibiting populations, and strengthen community participation and the ability of partners to improve living conditions in sites; Low empowerment through consistent engagement. levels of community participation in AAP mechanisms thus Response inhibiting the ability of the partners to improve beneficiary targeting to include marginalized populations. Funding constraints CCCM Cluster partners have established CCCM mechanisms in for CCCM activities remains a key challenge with only 25 per cent 930 IDP sites and assisted 981,346 people in the IDP sites with site funded. improvement activities. In response to COVID-19, the partners have also completed some of the ongoing risk communication activities in 921 IDP sites out of 2400 IDP site thus nationally covering 2.4

*Not applicable. SOMALIA Humanitarian Dashboard - November 2020 As of 21 December 2020

Education¹ 1.1 million people-in-need Ensure emergency- and crisis-affected children have access to safe, protective learning environments, and are engaged in life-saving learning. For more information, contact [email protected] assistance to resume learning following the Gati Cyclone, which damaged over 22 classrooms and WASH facilities mainly in five 923 Overall children targeted thousand schools in the district. There are insufficient EiE interventions going Reached by sex & age on in the affected areas. N/A men 69% N/A women Response reach/target 341k boys In November 2020, the cluster partners reached 102,770 (50,380) 299k girls with Education in Emergency (EiE) assistance, bringing the total number of children reached with EiE to 641,446 (251,872 girls). The N/A elderly partners also supported, 27,412 (12,822 girls) school children with Cumulative children reached teaching and learning materials, 60,181 (28,962 girls) with school 640k200k (from Jan to Nov 2020) feeding, grants and home rations, and 36,266 (17,472 girls) with Number of children reached with Education in safe drinking water. The partners have constructed and Emergency assistance rehabilitated 72 learning spaces. Needs An estimated 1.1 million children need education assistance due to the COVID-19 outbreak in 2020. Out-of-school children in Somalia Gaps face extra protection-related risks, thus access to protective There is substantial Education in Emergency (EiE) gaps across the education can provide children a safe space during this crisis. Over country especially in Bari region where the Cyclone Gati damaged one million school-aged displaced children disproportionately over 22 classrooms mainly in five schools in Hafun district; thus affected by the impacts of the ongoing crisis are in need of affecting over 418 school children. Therefore, funding is urgently education assistance. Therefore, Education must be effectively needed to accelerate EiE assistance in the affected region supported as a critical tool to break the cycle of vulnerability. Over 418 school going children mainly in Hafun district need urgent

Food Security 3.5 million people-in-need Improve immediate access to food for food insecure populations, and provide seasonally appropriate livelihood inputs, including livestock asset protection, to sustain local food production. For more information, contact // [email protected]

3 Overall people targeted 909 Overall people targeted million thousand Reached by sex & age Reached by sex & age 809k men 424k men 57% 778k women 94% 408k women reach/target 55k boys reach/target 12k boys 61k girls 13k girls

9k elderly 2k elderly People reached PeoplePeople reachedreached 1.7m200k (Nov 2020) 859k200k (March(Feb 2020) - Nov 2020) Number of beneficiaries facing severe food insecurity Number of beneficiaries supported with reached livelihood inputs & livestock asset protection Needs An estimated 2.1 million people across Somalia are expected to per cent of the target) with access to food through cash, vouchers face Crisis or worse (IPC Phase 3 or higher) outcomes between and in-kind. Due to access constraints, only three percent of the October and December without sustained humanitarian targeted 44,000 beneficiaries were reached in Middle Shabelle. assistance. People in IPC 3 or worse experience signiﬁcant Similarly, no response was reported in Middle Juba due to access consumption gaps and require urgent lifesaving food assistance. constraints while due to funding shortfall, only 22 per cent of the Response targeted 371,900 beneficiaries were reached in Banadir. Starting In November 2020, about 16 Food Security Cluster partners from August 2020, the partners also assisted 255,702 (31 per cent) assisted 1,740,498 out of the 2,103,495 targeted beneficiaries (83 out of the targeted 821,315 beneficiaries with seasonal inputs and

Creation date: 21 December 2020 Feedback: [email protected] | www.hum-insight.info/plan/667 | www.reliefweb.int/country/som | www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/somalia Produced by Information Management Unit. 1: Education cluster responding to only COVID19 activities.

livestock asset protection. Responses provided include farm inputs, tractor hours, animal restocking, livestock treatment and distribution of fishing equipment to fishermen. per cent of the target) with access to food through cash, vouchers and in-kind. Due to access constraints, only three percent of the targeted 44,000 beneficiaries were reached in Middle Shabelle. Similarly, no response was reported in Middle Juba due to access constraints while due to funding shortfall, only 22 per cent of the targeted 371,900 beneficiaries were reached in Banadir. Starting In November 2020, about 16 Food Security Cluster partners from August 2020, the partners also assisted 255,702 (31 per cent) assisted 1,740,498 out of the 2,103,495 targeted beneficiaries (83 out of the targeted 821,315 beneficiaries with seasonal inputs and

SOMALIA Humanitarian Dashboard - November 2020 As of 21 December 2020 Food Security (continued) Gaps livestock asset protection. Responses provided include farm inputs, Due to access constraints, partners’ response in Bari, Galgaduud, tractor hours, animal restocking, livestock treatment and Middle Juba, Mudug, Nugaal, Sanaag, Sool, and Toghdheer regions distribution of fishing equipment to fishermen. are below 15 per cent of the target.

Health* 3.1 million people-in-need Target vulnerable people with improved healthcare, with a focus on life-saving services, including timely and adequate responses to disease outbreaks/epidemics. For more information, contact [email protected] outbreaks and transmission including COVID-19 in the IDP sites. The floods have impacted health facilities, disrupting healthcare 2.5 Consultations targeted for over 200,000 people. million Reached by sex & age Response 321k men Health Cluster partners are supporting the flood-affected people in 68% 476k women Afgoye, Marka, Belet Weyne, Jawhar and Biadoa to address gaps in reach/target 451k boys emergency and provide essential care, reproductive health, mental 380k girls health and GBV services, mitigating the risk of an outbreak and ensuring that services are taken closer to the IDPs especially those 35k elderly in Belet Weyne district. In response to AWD/Cholera outbreak, the partners are providing case management to healthcare facilities Cumulative consultations 1.7m (from Jan to Nov 2020) and Cholera Treatment Centers (CTC) and are also conducting community engagement hygiene promotion and good health Number of outpatient consultations Needs seeking practices especially in Banadir, Biadoa and Afgoye. The spread of the COVID-19 pandemic continues to disrupt Gaps essential services such as vaccinations, and maternal and child A number of health partners have suspended services due to lack of health services. Therefore, there is a need to continue maintaining funding leading to significant gaps in essential services such as safe and accessible essential services and scale up supplementary PHC and MCH in disease outbreak prone areas in Belet Weyne, vaccinations. The pandemic has also increased the need for mental Bulo-burto, Jalalaqsi, Marka, Afgoye, Walawayn, Balcad, Cadale, health and psychosocial services to affected populations and Kahwa, Wajid, Rabdure,Baidoa, Qansaxdhere and Kismayo districts. caregivers. About 500,000 people are in need of health services due There is also scarcity of well-equipped health facilities to respond to to the ongoing flooding, which has increased the risk of disease. the increasing cases of GBV and weak referral systems for specialized treatment of GBV complications.

Nutrition 2.7 million people-in-need Improve the nutrition status and access to nutrition services for emergency-affected populations through predictable, timely, effective, at-scale response, thereby enhancing overall resilience. For more information, contact [email protected]//[email protected] 202 623 Overall children targeted Overall women targeted 178 Overall children targeted thousand thousand thousand Reached by sex & age Reached by sex & age Reached by sex & age N/A men N/A men N/A men 66% N/A women 54% 122k women 103% N/A women reach/target 202k boys reach/target N/A boys reach/target 76k boys 211k girls N/A girls 108k girls

N/A elderly N/A elderly N/A elderly Cumulative children reached Women reached Children reached 413k200k (from Jan to Nov 2020) 122k200k (From Jan to Nov 2020) 184k200k (From Jan to Nov 2020) Number of boys and girls (6-59 months) with Number of pregnant and lactating women with acute Number of boys and girls (6-59 months) with moderate acute malnutrition treated malnutrition treated severe acute malnutrition treated

*Health Cluster data is backdated by one month due to circumstances beyond the control of the cluster or OCHA Somalia. SOMALIA Humanitarian Dashboard - November 2020 As of 21 December 2020 Nutrition (continued) Needs Gaps The nutrition situation among the IDPs remained the same despite Funding shortfall in areas including Xaafuun, Iskushuban and some improvement in the overall nutrition situation among rural Bosaso districts of Bari region (Cyclone affected areas), Banadir, and urban populations. At the national level, the median prevalence Baidoa and Diinsor affect the continuity of nutrition services in these of Global Acute Malnutrition (GAM) has remained serious (10–14.9 areas. Due to access constraints, the partners could not provide per cent) over the past three seasons (11.8 per cent in 2020 Gu, nutrition services to people in needs of assistance who are living in 13.1 per cent in 2019 Deyr and 13.8 per cent in 2019 Gu). Urgent areas such as Middle Juba, Tayeglow district in Bakool, Sablale treatment and nutrition support are required for about 849,900 district in Lower Shabelle and Adan Yabal in Middle Shabelle. children under the age of ﬁve years (total acute malnutrition However, there are nutrition services available in the surrounding burden), who will likely face acute malnutrition through August villages where people in need can easily access. 2021, including 143,400 who are likely to be severely malnourished. 250000 70000 60000 200000 Response 50000 In November 2020, Nutrition cluster partners reached a total of 150000 40000 231,090 new cases of severe acute malnutrition (SAM), 433,816 100000 30000 20000 children under five and 130,189 pregnant and breastfeeding women 50000 who have been admitted and treated for moderate acute malnutrition 10000 (MAM). In addition, more than 1,030,796 pregnant and lactating 0 0 women (PLW) received Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) counselling, 477,577 under 2-years-old children and 552,738 MAM-U5 Reached PLW-MAM Admission SAM Reached

Monthly new admission pregnant and lactating women received MCHN and BSFP as part of and under treatment preventive services. SAM admission MAM admissions PLW-MAM Reached

Protection 3.2 million people-in-need Provide effective and quality protection services to women, men, girls and boys affected by conflict and emergencies, and strengthen overall protection policy. For more information, contact : [email protected] Needs persons with disabilities) through protection monitoring. A total of 20,857 persons with specific needs and heightened vulnerability Across Somalia, a combination of conflict and natural disaster were provided with protection-oriented support and 41,333 such as drought and flooding have caused displacement for over 2.6 million persons. Individuals and groups who are lacking or individuals were reached through awareness raising on protection unable to access services are susceptible to various human rights issues. A total of 41,252 individuals reached through community violations, cyclical displacement and erosion of coping awareness campaigns. mechanisms. The most vulnerable groups include persons from Gaps marginalized communities, persons with disabilities and older Marginalized groups, persons with disabilities and older persons persons without caregivers. without caregivers, face issues of exclusion when trying to access humanitarian assistance due to discrimination based on age, Response gender and/or diversity. The Protection Cluster targets the most In November 2020, protection partners reached a total of 39,270 vulnerable members of society to ensure identification and referral individuals (over 42 per cent are children, 37 per cent women, to critical protection, life-saving and humanitarian services. 10 Overall people targeted 9.3 Overall people targeted thousand thousand Reached by sex & age Reached by sex & age 3k men 2.3k men 140% 6 women 100% 3k women reach/target 1k boys reach/target 2k boys 5k girls 2k girls

NDA elderly NDA elderly Cumulative people reached Cumulative people reached 15k200k (From Jan to Nov 2020) 9.3k200k (from Jan to Nov 2020) Number of other individuals with specific needs or Number of duty-bearers, service providers and heightened vulnerability reached with support community leaders trained on protection

**No data available. SOMALIA Humanitarian Dashboard - November 2020 As of 21 December 2020

Protection (continued)

Housing land and property (Area of Responsibility) For more information, contact: [email protected]. Needs Forced evictions continue to disproportionately affect IDPs and provision of cash to cope with evictions and the protection of IDPs returning refugees. Forced evictions exacerbate existing IDP from forced evictions through preventive engagements such as vulnerabilities such as marginalization, discrimination and social information sessions, awareness campaigns, trainings and legal exclusion, particularly for IDPs who belong to minority groups, or aid service provision who have lost their clan protection because they fled to areas where Gaps their clan is not present or is weak. Girls and female-headed There is limited funding to facilitate an emergency response for households are also one of the most vulnerable and face the forced evictions. Given the limited financial allocation to HLP and greatest risk of gender based violence. the high cost of HLP interventions and response, the resources Response initially set aside for the response have been depleted and partners In November 2020, the HLP AoR reached 9,556 individuals (60 per do not have sufficient funds to support affected families cent female) with HLP services in Somalia. Activities included the 23 123 Overall people targeted Overall people targeted thousand thousand Reached by sex & age Reached by sex & age 19k men 5k men 85% 43k women 91% 7k women reach/target 23k boys reach/target 4k boys 19k girls 5k girls

NDA elderly NDA elderly Cumulative people reached Cumulative people reached 105k200k (from Jan to Oct 2020) 21k200k (from Jan to Nov 2020) Number of people protected from forced eviction Number of individuals supported with cash to cope threats through preventive engagements with post-eviction stress

Gender based Violance (Area of Responsibility) for more information, contact: [email protected] Needs The number of women and girls facing violence and abuse, Out of this, 2,098 individuals have received specialized GBV including sexual violence, has signiﬁcantly increased due to the services including case management for psychosocial support, movement restrictions, as well as economic and social stresses provision of healthcare & medical support, effective legal assistants induced by the COVID-19 pandemic. Gender-based violence (GBV) – and safety and security services. . 732 women and girls have including domestic violence, rape, and sexual abuse – remains received material support such as dignity kits and solar lanterns widespread throughout Somalia as a result of the continuing among others. insecurity, weak rule of law, gender inequality and large-scale Gaps displacement Limited specialised services such as rape treatment for rape Response survivors, psychosocial support and higher levels of mental health As of November 2020, Progress towards achieving HRP indicators: care for traumatized women and girls are major hindrances to 30 GBV sub cluster partners have jointly reached 13,594 individuals. expanding provision of timely, conﬁdential and quality GBV services. 231 Overall people targeted 81 Overall people targeted thousand thousand Reached by sex & age Reached by sex & age 10k men 103 men 71% 78k women 94% 33k women reach/target 31k boys reach/target 17k boys 46k girls 26k girls

NDA elderly NDA elderly Cumulative people reached Cumulative people reached 165k200k (from Jan to Nov 2020) 79k200k (from Jan to Oct 2020) Number of gender-based violence survivors receiving Number of gender-based violence survivors and child clinical care, case management, psychosocial violation victims reached with socio-economic support, legal assistance, and safe house support reintegration

**No data available. SOMALIA Humanitarian Dashboard - November 2020 As of 21 December 2020 Protection (continued)

for more information, contact: [email protected] Child protection (Area of Responsibility) Needs (PSS), case management, Family Tracing and Reunification (FTR), About 1 million children are in need of child protection service. The alternative care and reintegration of children associated with armed impacts of Cyclone Gati and flooding, COVID-19, and measures forces and groups(CAAFAG).Case Management services provided taken to control it, and conflict have had a devastating impact on the to 1,382 (73 per cent girls) children in November, directly and protection of children in Somalia. Boys and girls of all ages in remotely. 2,290 children, adolescents and parents/caregivers Somalia continue to endure multiple protection risks and violations received psychosocial support in the form of structured of their rights including family separation, loss of lives, danger and psychosocial sessions adapted to the COVID-19 situation. injuries, sexual and physical violence, killing and maiming, Gaps psychosocial distress, worst forms of child labor, widespread CP AoR is greatly underfunded operating with less than 20 per cent recruitment and use of children, forced and protracted of caseworkers required to ensure the provision of quality case displacements, limited access to humanitarian assistance due to management services for 47,000 children that are identified as at insecurity and/or discriminatory practices and exploitation. risk of abuse, neglect and violence. CP partners in Puntland facing funding challenges to respond to the child protection needs created Response by cyclone Gati. CP partners presence is largely limited in Bosaso In November 2020, the CP AOR partners reached a total 28,986 and Iskushuban towns while areas affected by the cyclone include people including 24,245 children, with various child protection semi-rural, rural and coastal areas where there is no child protection service (child protection messaging, Psychosocial Support Service services.

273 Overall people targeted 19 Overall children targeted thousand thousand Reached by sex & age Reached by sex & age 24k men 131 men 71% 51k women 147% 7k women reach/target 59k boys reach/target 10k boys 59k girls 10k girls

Protection NDA(cotd.) elderly NDA** elderly Cumulative people reached Cumulative children reached 193k200k (from Jan to Nov 2020) 28k200k (from Jan to Oct 2020) Number of girls, boys and caregivers participating in Number of unaccompanied and separated children community-based psychosocial support activities receiving specialised child protection services

For more information, contact: [email protected]. Mine Action (Area of Responsibility) Needs The priority needs for mine action include: Increasing the reach of Explosive ordnance risk education (EORE) initiatives using remote means where in-person delivery is untenable. Increasing the number of teams carrying out Survey and Clearance of explosive hazards. Support to Somalia Explosive Management Authority (SEMA) to enable effective coordination of mine action activities and meet the deadline set for Somalia with respect to Article 5 of 1.4 Overall people targeted million the APMB/Ottawa Treaty. Reached by sex & age Response 57k men Risk Education and COVID-19 Awareness to affected communities. 107% 604k women Clearance Teams (Demining) deployed in six mineﬁelds. Mobile reach/target Clearance Teams deployed across accessible districts. Clearance 365k boys 492k girls teams and liaison oﬃcers carrying out Non-Technical Survey and related assessments. SEMA capacity building support built into UNMAS projects. Plan of action on Victim Assistance developed and NDA elderly endorsed by FGS Cumulative people reached Gaps 1.5M200k (from Jan to Nov 2020) Ongoing security concerns in current areas of intervention have Number of individuals targeted with rights based limited the reach and activity of clearance and EORE teams. The public outreach and awareness raising inadequacy of reliable information on the full extent of contamination limits the response. There’s a continuing requirement for capacity building and injection in SEMA to facilitate effective oversight of Mine Action activities.

**No data available. SOMALIA Humanitarian Dashboard - November 2020 As of 21 December 2020

Shelter and Non-Food Items (NFIs) 2.1 million people-in-need Ensure that persons affected by conflict and natural disasters have protection from the weather and privacy through provision of emergency shelter and NFIs. For more information, contact [email protected]

1 1.3 Overall people targeted Overall people targeted 100 Overall people targeted million million thousand Reached by sex & age Reached by sex & age Reached by sex & age 58k men 42k men 320 men 30% 69k women 28% 44k women 1% 500 women reach/target 123k boys reach/target 93k boys reach/target 380 boys 125k girls 84k girls 370 girls

17k elderly 16k elderly 40 elderly Cumulative people reached Cumulative people reached Cumulative people reached 392k200k (from Jan to Nov 2020) 280k200k (from Jan to Nov 2020) 1.3k200k (from Jan to Nov 2020) Number of people receiving non-food items through Number of people receiving emergency shelter Number of people receiving durable shelter relief in-kind, cash or voucher assistance relief through in-kind, cash or voucher assistance through in-kind, cash or voucher assistance

144 Overall targeted 300 Overall people targeted 144 Overall targeted projects thousand projects Reached by sex & age Reached by sex & age Reached by sex & age N/A men 1k men N/A men 40% N/A women 3% 2k women 68% N/A women reach/target N/A boys reach/target 3k boys reach/target N/A boys N/A girls 3k girls N/A girls

N/A elderly 1k elderly N/A elderly Cumulative projects reached Cumulative people reached Cumulative projects reached 57200k (from Jan to Nov 2020) 10k200k (from Jan to Nov 2020) 98200k (from Jan to Nov2020) Number of Shelter Cluster projects having Number of people receiving transitional shelter relief Number of Shelter Cluster projects with established undergone post-distribution monitoring through in-kind, cash or voucher assistance compaints/feedback mechanism Needs About 2.2 million people need shelter and NFI assistance. Most of bringing the total number of PDM conducted in 2020 to 158 (41 per these live in makeshift shelters often in very congested informal cent) out of the 389 completed projects. About 66 Community settlements lacking security of tenure thus exposing them to Response and feedback mechanisms (CRFM) were established, extreme weather conditions, forced evictions, and other protection bringing the total number of CRFM established in 2020 to 234 (60 risks. A total of 237 IDP sites that host over 98,000 IDP households per cent) out of the 389 completed projects. have been identified as high risk sites for COVID-19 transmission and decongestion is needed in the settlements. The Gati Cyclone, Gaps which struck the east coast of Puntland left around 10,000 Shelter and NFI stocks have been exhausted across Somalia and households in need of shelter and NFI assistance. About 6,600 this has hampered the response to people in need. The Shelter IDPs evicted from Daynille District on 3 December also need Cluster has been severely underfunded, thus affecting humanitarian urgent Shelter and NFI assistance. shelter response in a timely and effective manner. The cost of transporting shelter and NFI supplies to affected locations is high Response due to poor road networks and insecurity. In November 2020, the Shelter Cluster partners assisted 30,271 people with non-food items (NFI) kits, bringing the total number of people assisted with NFIs in 2020 to 395,870. About 23,831 persons were assisted with Shelter Kits, bringing the total number of people assisted with emergency shelter in 2020 to 283,323. Distribution Monitoring (PDMs) were conducted for 23 distribution exercises,

Creation date: 21 December 2020 Feedback: [email protected] | www.hum-insight.info/plan/667 | www.reliefweb.int/country/som | www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/somalia Produced by Information Management Unit. 1. https://tinyurl.com/hagaa-flooding SOMALIA Humanitarian Dashboard - November 2020 As of 21 December 2020

Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) 4.4 million people-in-need Provide access to safe water, sanitation and hygiene to people in emergencies. For more information, contact: [email protected]

2.2 Overall people targeted 980 Overall people targeted million thousand Reached by sex & age Reached by sex & age 141k men 43k men 43% 171k women 30% 51k women reach/target 334k boys reach/target 95k boys 269k girls 86k girls

38k elderly 12k elderly

144k Disability 42k elderly

Cumulative people reached Cumulative people reached 954k (from Jan to Nov 2020) 293k (from Jan to Nov2020)

Number of people reached with emergency water Number of people reached with sanitation services in services in targeted settlements and communities vulnerable settlements and communities

2.7 Overall people targeted 1.3 Overall people targeted million million Reached by sex & age Reached by sex & age 240k men 109k men 59% 244k women 55% 125k women reach/target 530k boys reach/target 226k boys 431k girls 156k girls

61k elderly 65k elderly 200k 226k Disability 200k 101k elderly Cumulative people reached Cumulative people reached 1.6M (from Jan to Nov 2020) 681k (from Jan to Nov 2020) Number of people reached with hygiene promotion Number of people reached with sustainable access activities in vulnerable settlements and communities to safe water in targeted settlements and communities Needs Response About 120,000 people in Bari region who have been affected by the In November 2020, WASH partners reached 83,106 people with tropical cyclone are currently facing inadequate access to safe hygiene supplies and hygiene promotion activities, 33,405 people water and sanitation services following the cyclone Gati which with temporary water through water trucking and chlorination of damaged or destroyed water sources and sanitation facilities. shallow wells and water points, and 30,308 people with sustained Recent spike in AWD/Cholera cases in Banadir and Bay regions are water supply through rehabilitation and construction of water attributed to the recent floods, which damaged latrines in IDP points. The partners also reached 14,828 cyclone affected people settlement in Banadir and Baidoa. Water shortages have been in Puntland with sanitation services. reported in Somaliland, Galgadud and Hiiran regions where water prices have reportedly increased. Deyr flash floods due to recent Gaps Dyer rains have affected over 3,900 people in Mudug while Significant water supply and sanitation gaps exists in all floods temporarily displacing about 12,690 and 4000 people in Baidoa affected districts. Limited funding hampers partner’s capacity to and Banadir respectively thus increasing the WASH needs in the address the critical WASH gaps due to the ongoing Deyr floods. affected areas.