Lafayette Sailing Club School and the End of the of Events, How to Obtain Located on Lake Freeman, Indiana
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National Weather Service Reference Guide
National Weather Service Reference Guide Purpose of this Document he National Weather Service (NWS) provides many products and services which can be T used by other governmental agencies, Tribal Nations, the private sector, the public and the global community. The data and services provided by the NWS are designed to fulfill us- ers’ needs and provide valuable information in the areas of weather, hydrology and climate. In addition, the NWS has numerous partnerships with private and other government entities. These partnerships help facilitate the mission of the NWS, which is to protect life and prop- erty and enhance the national economy. This document is intended to serve as a reference guide and information manual of the products and services provided by the NWS on a na- tional basis. Editor’s note: Throughout this document, the term ―county‖ will be used to represent counties, parishes, and boroughs. Similarly, ―county warning area‖ will be used to represent the area of responsibility of all of- fices. The local forecast office at Buffalo, New York, January, 1899. The local National Weather Service Office in Tallahassee, FL, present day. 2 Table of Contents Click on description to go directly to the page. 1. What is the National Weather Service?…………………….………………………. 5 Mission Statement 6 Organizational Structure 7 County Warning Areas 8 Weather Forecast Office Staff 10 River Forecast Center Staff 13 NWS Directive System 14 2. Non-Routine Products and Services (watch/warning/advisory descriptions)..…….. 15 Convective Weather 16 Tropical Weather 17 Winter Weather 18 Hydrology 19 Coastal Flood 20 Marine Weather 21 Non-Precipitation 23 Fire Weather 24 Other 25 Statements 25 Other Non-Routine Products 26 Extreme Weather Wording 27 Verification and Performance Goals 28 Impact-Based Decision Support Services 30 Requesting a Spot Fire Weather Forecast 33 Hazardous Materials Emergency Support 34 Interactive Warning Team 37 HazCollect 38 Damage Surveys 40 Storm Data 44 Information Requests 46 3. -
Unit, District, and Council General and Contingency Planning Guide for Boy Scouts of America©
Doctorial Project for Completion of the Degree Doctorate, Commissioner’s Science Boy Scouts of America University of Scouting Commissioner’s College Unit, District, and Council General and Contingency Planning Guide for Boy Scouts of America© Version 0.99b 4 February 2010 By Larry D. Hahn, Lt Col, USAF Ret Unit Commissioner Chesapeake Bay District Colonial Virginia Council 2010 - BSA General n Contingency Planning Guide - L. Hahn.docx Approval Letter Advisor Memorandum for Record To: Larry D. Hahn, Unit Commissioner (Doctorial Candidate) From: Ronald Davis, District Commissioner (Candidate’s Advisor) CC: Lloyd Dunnavant, Dean, Commissioners College Date: January 10, 2019 Re: Approval of BSA Scout University Doctorial Project After careful review of the submitted project from Larry D. Hahn for completion of his Commissioner’s College doctorial degree, I grant my approved and acceptance for the degree of Doctorate (PhD) in Commissioner’s Science through the Boy Scouts of America, University of Scouting. As of this date, and as his advisor, I submit this signed letter as official documentation of approval. Ronald Davis Advisor Chesapeake Bay District Commissioner Approval Letter Council Commissioner Memorandum for Record To: Larry D. Hahn, Unit Commissioner (Doctorial Candidate) From: Mike Fry, Council Commissioner CC: Ronald Davis, District Commissioner (Candidate’s Advisor) Date: January 10, 2019 Re: Approval of BSA Scout University Doctorial Project After careful review of the submitted project from Larry D. Hahn for completion of his Commissioner’s College doctorial degree, I grant my approved and acceptance for the degree of Doctorate (PhD) in Commissioner’s Science through the Boy Scouts of America, University of Scouting. -
SKYWARN Detailed Documentation
SKYWARN Detailed Documentation NWS Terminology Convective Outlook Categories Risk Description 0 - Delineates, to the right of a line, where a 10% or greater probability of General thunderstorms is forecast during the valid period. 1 - An area of severe storms of either limited organization and longevity, or very low Marginal coverage and marginal intensity. An area of organized severe storms, which is not widespread in coverage with 2 - Slight varying levels of intensity. 3 - An area of greater (relative to Slight risk) severe storm coverage with varying Enhanced levels of intensity. An area where widespread severe weather with several tornadoes and/or numerous 4 - severe thunderstorms is likely, some of which should be intense. This risk is Moderate usually reserved for days with several supercells producing intense tornadoes and/or very large hail, or an intense squall line with widespread damaging winds. An area where a severe weather outbreak is expected from either numerous intense and long-tracked tornadoes or a long-lived derecho-producing thunderstorm complex that produces hurricane-force wind gusts and widespread damage. This 5 - High risk is reserved for when high confidence exists in widespread coverage of severe weather with embedded instances of extreme severe (i.e., violent tornadoes or very damaging convective wind events). Hazardous Weather Risks Risk Description An advisory is issued when a hazardous weather or hydrologic event is occurring, imminent, or likely. Advisories are for "less serious" conditions than warnings that may cause significant inconvenience, and if caution is not exercised could lead to Advisory situations that may threaten life or property. The National Weather Service may activate weather spotters in areas affected by advisories to help them better track and analyze the event. -
National Weather Service Reference Guide
National Weather Service Reference Guide Purpose of this Document he National Weather Service (NWS) provides many products and services which can be T used by other governmental agencies, Tribal Nations, the private sector, the public and the global community. The data and services provided by the NWS are designed to fulfill us- ers’ needs and provide valuable information in the areas of weather, hydrology and climate. In addition, the NWS has numerous partnerships with private and other government entities. These partnerships help facilitate the mission of the NWS, which is to protect life and prop- erty and enhance the national economy. This document is intended to serve as a reference guide and information manual of the products and services provided by the NWS on a na- tional basis. Editor’s note: Throughout this document, the term ―county‖ will be used to represent counties, parishes, and boroughs. Similarly, ―county warning area‖ will be used to represent the area of responsibility of all of- fices. The local forecast office at Buffalo, New York, January, 1899. The local National Weather Service Office in Tallahassee, FL, present day. 2 Table of Contents Click on description to go directly to the page. 1. What is the National Weather Service?…………………….………………………. 5 Mission Statement 6 Organizational Structure 7 County Warning Areas 8 Weather Forecast Office Staff 10 River Forecast Center Staff 13 NWS Directive System 14 2. Non-Routine Products and Services (watch/warning/advisory descriptions)..…….. 15 Convective Weather 16 Tropical Weather 17 Winter Weather 18 Hydrology 19 Coastal Flood 20 Marine Weather 21 Non-Precipitation 23 Fire Weather 24 Other 25 Statements 25 Other Non-Routine Products 26 Extreme Weather Wording 27 Verification and Performance Goals 28 Impact-Based Decision Support Services 30 Requesting a Spot Fire Weather Forecast 33 Hazardous Materials Emergency Support 34 Interactive Warning Team 37 HazCollect 38 Damage Surveys 40 Storm Data 44 Information Requests 46 3. -
KJAX 2018 Product Criteria.Xlsx
Product Criteria Coastal Products Coastal Flood Statement Used to describe coastal hazards that do not meet advisory, warning or watch criteria such as minor beach erosion & elevated (Action) water levels. Coastal Flood Advisory Highlight minor flooding like tidal overflow that is imminent or possible within 12 Hours& if confidence is high (equal to or greater than 50%), then may extend or set to begin within 24 hrs. Coastal Flood Watch Significant coastal flooding is possible. This includes Moderate and Major flooding in the Advanced Hydrologic Prediction Service (AHPS) product. Coastal Flood Warning Significant coastal flooding is occurring, imminent or highly likely. This includes Moderate and Major flooding in AHPS. High Surf Advisory Breaker heights ≥ 7 Feet Rip Current Statement When a high risk of rip currents is expected Marine Products Small Craft Exercise Caution Winds 15-20 knots and/or seas 6 Feet Small Craft Advisory Winds 20-33 knots and/or seas ≥ 7 Feet Small Craft Advisory (seas only) Winds< 20 knots & seas ≥ 7 Feet (usually with a swell) Gale Watch Wind speed 34-47 knots or frequent gusts 34-47 knots Gale Warning Wind speed 34-47 knots or frequent gusts 34-47 knots Storm Watch Wind speed 48-63 knots or gusts of 48-63 knots Storm Warning Wind speed 48-63 knots or gusts of 48-63 knots Marine Dense Fog Advisory Widespread visibility < 1 nautical mile in fog Marine Dense Smoke Advisory Widespread visibility < 1 nautical mile in smoke Marine Weather Statement Update or cancel at Special Marine Warning (SMW), a statement on non-severe showers & thunderstorms, short-lived wind/sea increase that could be dangerous for small boats, significant conditions prevailing for 2+ Hours that could impact marine operations including: rough seas near inlets/passes, dense fog, low water events, HAZMAT spills, rapidly increasing/decreasing or shifting winds, or details on potential water landings. -
NWSI 10-315, Marine Weather Message, Dated August 20, 2018
Department of Commerce • National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration • National Weather Service NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE INSTRUCTION 10-315 FEBRUARY 11, 2020 Operations and Services Marine and Coastal Weather Services, NWSPD 10-3 MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE NOTICE: This publication is available at: http://www.nws.noaa.gov/directives/. OPR: W/AFS26 (D. Wright) Certified by: W/AFS26 (D. Wright) Type of Issuance: Routine SUMMARY OF REVISIONS: This directive supersedes NWSI 10-315, Marine Weather Message, dated August 20, 2018. This directive includes the following changes: 1. Marine Hazard products issued under the Marine Weather Message (MWW) have changed their format and Small Craft Advisories have been consolidated into one product. See Service Change Notice 19-83 for more information: https://www.weather.gov/media/notification/scn18-83hazsimp_marineaab.pdf 2. Figures 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, and 3 were all updated with the new format. 3. Removed the “Overview Section” for the Watch, Warning and Advisory sections. 4. Updated sections 1, 5.2.2.1, 5.3.4, 5.3.4.1, 6.2.2.1, 6.3.4, 6.3.4.1, 7.2.2.1, 7.3.3.1 with the new format. 5. Table 5. was also updated with the consolidation of Small Craft Advisory to a single product. 6. Updated Appendix A with examples with the new format. Signed 01/28/2020 Andrew D. Stern Date Director Analyze, Forecast and Support Office 1 NWSI 10-315 FEBRUARY 11, 2020 Marine Weather Message Table of Contents Page 1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 4 2 Marine Weather Event ..................................................................................................................... 4 2.1 Marine Weather Event Beginning Time ............................................................................... -
National Weather Service Instruction 10-301
Department of Commerce • National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration • National Weather Service NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE INSTRUCTION 10-301 AUGUST 22, 2008 Operations and Services Marine And Coastal Weather Services, NWSPD 10-3 MARINE AND COASTAL SERVICES ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS NOTICE: This publication is available at: http://www.nws.noaa.gov/directives/. OPR: OS21 (M. Tew) Certified by: OS21 (T. Pierce) Type of Issuance: Routine SUMMARY OF REVISIONS: This directive supersedes NWSI 10-301, dated July 05, 2006. This directive includes the following changes: 1. Changed allowed abbreviations, specify a format to be used for lat/lon points 2. Added new definitions for Watch, Gale Watch, Storm Watch, Hurricane Force Wind Watch Hazardous Seas Watch, Hazardous Seas Warning, Heavy Freezing Spray Watch, Marine Weather Message (MWW), Return Flow and Trade Wind. 3. Modified the definitions for Heavy Freezing Spray Warning, Advisory, Ashfall Advisory, Dense Fog Advisory, Dense Smoke Advisory, Combined Seas, Coastal/Lakeshore Flooding, Freezing Spray Advisory, Low Water Advisory, Rapidly Intensifying, Severe Thunderstorm Watch, Small Craft Advisory for Hazardous Seas, Small Craft Advisory for Rough Bar, Small Craft Advisory for Wind, Tornado Watch, and Western Region threshold for Small Craft Advisory. 4. The visibility criteria for Dense Fog Advisory and Dense Smoke Advisory was changed to a variable criteria, regionally or locally defined, with a maximum threshold of one nautical mile (NM) or less. Signed August 8, 2008 David B. Caldwell Date Director, Office of Climate, Water, and Weather Services NWSI 10-301 AUGUST 22, 2008 MARINE AND COASTAL SERVICES ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS Table of Contents: Page 1. Allowed Abbreviations...........................................................................................................2 2. -
LOX Hazards Quick Reference
LOX Hazards Quick Reference Sections 1. Non Precipitation Hazards 5. Coastal Hazards 9. Tsunami Hazards 2. Winter Hazards 6. Marine Hazards 10. Other Hazards 3. Hydrologic Hazards 7. Severe / Convective Hazards 4. Fire Weather Hazards 8. Tropical Hazards General Guidelines Confidence Coverage Update Cycle: Warning: 80-100% Local: 1-32% Warning: 6 hours Advisory: 80-100% Areas: 33-66% Advisory: 6 hours Watch: 50-100% Widespread 67-100% Watch: 8-12 hours Non Precipitation Hazards (Back To Top) Channel Islands Zones 549 and 550: Only High Wind Warnings issued Hazard Criteria Time Window Notes Air Quality & Visibility Air Stagnation Advisory Weather conditions that contribute to poor 0 – 2 hrs (AS.Y) natural ventilation for a period of days, NPWLOX with potentially poor air quality Ashfall Advisory Airborne ash plume resulting deposition at 0 – 2 hrs (AF.Y) the surface, either directly from a volcanic NPWLOX eruption or from suspension of a significant amount of relic ash Dense Fog Advisory Areas of visibility to 1/4 mile or less 0 – 36 hrs (FG.Y) for a period of 3 hours or more NPWLOX Dense Smoke Advisory Widespread visibility of 1/4 mile or less 0 – 36 hrs (SM.Y) due to smoke NPWLOX Dust Storm Warning Widespread visibility of 1/4 mile or less 0 – 2 hrs (DS.W) due to blowing dust NPWLOX Blowing Dust Advisory Widespread visibility 1/4 to 1 mile due to 0 – 36 hrs (DU.Y) blowing dust NPWLOX Frost & Freeze Zones 36, 37, 38, 59: Zones 34, 35, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 547, 548, 87, 88: Zones 51, 52, 53, 54: 1st and 2nd each season Nov 1 to Mar 31 Issue any time of year. -
NOAA/National Weather Service
NOAA/NationalNOAA/National WeatherWeather ServiceService Great Lakes Marine Forecast Services Web Pages Visit the NEW Great Lakes Marine Web Page for all of your forecast needs. This web page consolidates forecast information from all of the Great Lakes NWS Offices into one-stop, to increase ease and usability. Forecasts can be NWS Great Lakes Marine Page viewed in graphical, text or tabular formats by clicking on any point on the www.weather.gov/greatlakes map. Current observations, water levels, and water temperatures can also be accessed from this site at www.weather.gov/greatlakes. Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory (GLERL) www.glerl.noaa.gov National Data Buoy Center www.ndbc.noaa.gov Click anywhere on the NOAA Nautical Charts map to zoom in, www.chartmaker.ncd.noaa.gov click again for a text forecast. Great Lakes Water Levels www.glakesonline.nos.noaa.gov NOA A nowCOAST www.nowcoast.noaa.gov NWS National Home Page www.weather.gov N O A A Home Page www.noaa.gov NOAA Weather Radio www.nws.noaa.gov/nwr Storm Prediction Center www.spc.noaa.gov NOAA National Weather Service Great Lakes Forecast Offices NWS Detroit/White Lake MI Quick access to radar, satellite, digital graphics, and hazards! NWS Cleveland OH NWS Buffalo NY NOAA’s NationalWeather Service issues marine warnings and forecasts for NWS Chicago IL the U.S. waters of Lake St. Clair, Lake Huron, Lake Erie, Lake Ontario, Lake NWS Marquette MI Superior, Lake Michigan and interconnecting waterways. Our Advanced NWS North Central Indiana Weather Interactive Processing System (AWIPS) allows us to continuously NWS Grand Rapids MI monitor and integrate satellite data, Doppler Radar, surface and buoy NWS Gaylord MI observations, ship reports, and Coast Guard observations to stay on top of NWS Duluth MN changing weather scenarios and warn mariners of impending hazards. -
Marine Weather Briefing November 12, 2015 6:00 AM
Weather Briefing November 12, 2015 6:00 AM National Weather Service US National Weather Service Detroit/Pontiac Michigan Detroit/Pontiac, MI @NWSDetroit http://www.weather.gov/dtx Email: [email protected] Strong Winds Expected Strongest Winds Today, Still Windy Friday Forecast Wind Gusts Expected Thursday How strong will winds get Thursday? Wind Speeds: Sustained 20 to 30 mph. • Gusts up to 60 mph along/south of I-69 corridor. • Gusts 40-50 mph Saginaw Valley and Northern Thumb. Direction: Southwest When on Thursday? Through this evening Why will this happen? A low pressure system and cold front will bring a long period of windy weather Thursday and Friday. Very Gusts 45 to 60 mph through the evening strong winds are expected Thursday, especially along and south of I-69. weather.gov/detroit Strong Winds Expected Wind-Related Weather Headlines for Today *HIGH WIND WARNING AND WIND ADVISORY THIS MORNING THROUGH THE EVENING *LAKESHORE FLOOD WARNING THIS MORNING THROUGH THE EVENING LAND MARINE HAZARDS HAZARDS (USA ONLY) Wind Advisory Lakeshore Flood Small Craft Advisory Storm Warning Warning High Wind Warning Gale Warning Storm Watch High Wind Watch Gale Watch Low Water Advisory Weather Briefing Probability of Strong Wind Gusts: Detroit High potential for gusts to 50 mph. High potential for gusts to 30 mph. High potential for gusts to 40 mph. Low-medium potential for gusts to 60 mph. Start This morning Peak Late morning-evening End Strongest winds end this evening, but it will remain fairly windy through Friday. Probability for Strong Wind Gusts in the Detroit Area Weather Briefing Probability of Strong Wind Gusts: Flint High potential for gusts to 40 mph. -
Eastern Region Coastal and Great Lakes Marine Services
Department of Commerce $ National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration $ National Weather Service NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 01-2007 APPLICABLE TO NWSI 10-310 NWSI 10-312 NWSI 10-315 NWSI 10-320 July 11, 2011 Operations and Services Marine and Coastal Weather Services, NWSPD 10-3 Coastal Marine Forecast Services, NWSI 10-310 Great Lakes Marine Services, NWSI 10-312 Marine Weather Message, NWSI 10-315 Coastal/Lakeshore Hazard Services, NWSI 10-320 EASTERN REGION COASTAL AND GREAT LAKES MARINE SERVICES NOTICE: This publication is available at: http://www.nws.noaa.gov/directives/. OPR: W/ER1x3 (M. Willis) Certified by: W/ER1 (J. Guiney) Type of Issuance: Routine SUMMARY OF REVISIONS: This supplement replaces ERS 01-2007, “Eastern Region Coastal and Great Lakes Marine Services”, dated October 31, 2008, issued with NWSI 10-310, NWSI 10-312, and NWSI 10-315. This supplement is also now applicable to NWSI 10-320, and contains the following revisions: 1. Expanded and clarified guidance in section 3.1 on marine outlook products. 2. Expanded guidance in section 3.1.1 on headlines. 3. Added allowance of more than 2 routine CWF issuances per day based on local customer needs and agreements. 4. Added section 3.3.c on offices that issue Surf Zone Forecasts. 5. Restructured 3.3.1 to clarify Eastern Region rip current products and services. 6. Added Appendix A to advertise Eastern Region small craft advisory criteria. <signed> June 27, 2011 ___________________________________________________ Mickey J. Brown Date Acting Director, NWS Eastern Region NWS ERS 01-2007 July 11, 2011 Table of Contents: Page 1. -
REW.D.138 1382920348 Date: 2020.05.03 2920348 20:03:18 -04'00' 05/03/2020 Andrew D
Department of Commerce • National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration • National Weather Service NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE INSTRUCTION 10-312 MAY 17, 2020 Operations and Services Marine, Tropical, and Tsunami Services, NWSPD 10-3 GREAT LAKES MARINE SERVICES NOTICE: This publication is available at: http://www.nws.noaa.gov/directives/. OPR: AFS26 (W. Weeks) Certified by: AFS26 (A. Allen) Type of Issuance: Routine SUMMARY OF REVISIONS: This directive supersedes NWSI 10-312, Great Lakes Marine Services, dated March 22, 2017. This directive includes the following changes: 1. Examples changed from all capital letters to mixed case. 2. Removed previous section 7. Great Lakes Weather Broadcasts (LAWEB), which are no longer issued, and the corresponding Example 3 in APPENDIX B. Digitally signed by STERN.AND STERN.ANDREW.D. REW.D.138 1382920348 Date: 2020.05.03 2920348 20:03:18 -04'00' 05/03/2020 Andrew D. Stern Date Director, Analyze, Forecast, and Support Office NWSI 10-312 MAY 17, 2020 GREAT LAKES MARINE SERVICES Table of Contents Introduction ........................................................................................................................................... 4 Open Lake Forecast (product category GLF) ....................................................................................... 4 2.1 Mission Connection ................................................................................................................. 4 2.2 Issuance Guidelines .................................................................................................................