Proyecto De Desarrollo Del Puerto De El Sauzal, Baja California”

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Proyecto De Desarrollo Del Puerto De El Sauzal, Baja California” MANIFESTACIÓN DE IMPACTO AMBIENTAL MODALIDAD REGIONAL PARA EL: “PROYECTO DE DESARROLLO DEL PUERTO DE EL SAUZAL, BAJA CALIFORNIA” QUE PRESENTA: ADMINISTRACIÓN PORTUARIA INTEGRAL DE ENSENADA, S.A. DE C.V. ELABORADO POR: ENERO, 2010 MANIFESTACIÓN DE MPACTO AMBIENTAL REGIONAL PARA EL PROYECTO DE DESARROLLO DEL PUERTO DE EL SAUZAL, BAJA CALIFORNIA. CONTENIDO I. DATOS GENERALES DEL PROYECTO, DEL PROMOVENTE Y DEL RESPONSABLE DEL ESTUDIO DE IMPACTO AMBIENTAL........................................................................................................................................1 I.1 Datos generales del proyecto........................................................................................................................................1 I.2 Datos generales del promovente ..................................................................................................................................1 I.3 Datos generales del responsable del estudio de impacto ambiental ............................................................................5 II. DESCRIPCIÓN DE LAS OBRAS O ACTIVIDADES.............................................................................................8 II.1 Información general del proyecto..................................................................................................................................8 II.2 Características particulares del proyecto ....................................................................................................................11 II.3 Descripción de las obras y actividades .......................................................................................................................17 II.4 Requerimiento de personal e insumos........................................................................................................................25 II.5 Generación, manejo y disposición de residuos, descargas y control de emisiones....................................................27 II.6 Identificación de las posibles afectaciones al medio ambiente que son características del o los tipos de proyecto. ....................................................................................................................................................................28 III. VINCULACIÓN CON LOS INSTRUMENTOS DE PLANEACION Y ORDENAMIENTOS JURÍDICOS APLICABLES......................................................................................................................................................30 III.1 Información Sectorial...................................................................................................................................................30 III.2 Análisis de los instrumentos de planeación ................................................................................................................34 III.3 Análisis de los instrumentos Normativos.....................................................................................................................49 III.4 Decretos y programas de manejo de áreas naturales protegidas (ANP)....................................................................51 IV. DESCRIPCIÓN DEL SISTEMA AMBIENTAL REGIONAL .................................................................................54 IV.1 Delimitación del área de estudio .................................................................................................................................54 IV.2 Caracterización y análisis del Sistema Ambiental Regional........................................................................................58 IV.3 Diagnostico Ambiental Regional ...............................................................................................................................195 IV.4 Construcción de Escenarios Futuros ........................................................................................................................198 V. IDENTIFICACIÓN, DESCRIPCIÓN Y EVALUACIÓN DE LOS IMPACTOS AMBIENTALES ACUMULATIVOS Y RESIDUALES DEL SAR ...............................................................................................................................202 V.1 Identificación de las afectaciones a la estructura y funciones del sistema ambiental regional .................................202 V.2 Método para evaluar los impactos ambientales........................................................................................................203 VI. MEDIDAS PREVENTIVAS Y DE MITIGACIÓN DE LOS IMPACTOS AMBIENTALES....................................220 VI.1 Descripción de las medidas ......................................................................................................................................220 VI.2 Impactos residuales ..................................................................................................................................................221 VII. PRONÓSTICOS AMBIENTALES Y EVALUACIÓN DE ALTERNATIVAS........................................................221 VII.1 Pronóstico del escenario...........................................................................................................................................223 VII.2 Programa de vigilancia ambiental .............................................................................................................................223 VIII. CONCLUSIONES Y RECOMENDACIONES ...................................................................................................224 IX. IDENTIFICACIÓN DE LOS INSTRUMENTOS METODOLÓGICOS................................................................226 IX.1 Formatos de presentación.........................................................................................................................................226 X. BIBLIOGRAFÍA.................................................................................................................................................227 ADMINISTRACIÓN PORTUARIA INTEGRAL DE ENSENADA, S.A. DE C.V. Pag. 1 de 200 MANIFESTACIÓN DE MPACTO AMBIENTAL REGIONAL PARA EL PROYECTO DE DESARROLLO DEL PUERTO DE EL SAUZAL, BAJA CALIFORNIA. TABLAS Tabla I.- Inversión requerida para el proyecto................................................................................................................................................... 11 Tabla II. Masa de los elementos que constituyen el rompeolas........................................................................................................................ 14 Tabla III. Volúmenes de materiales pétreos requeridos para la construcción del rompeolas y espigón .......................................................... 14 Tabla IV. Superficies del proyecto..................................................................................................................................................................... 16 Tabla V. Programa general de trabajo .............................................................................................................................................................. 18 Tabla VI. Requerimiento de personal para la realización del proyecto............................................................................................................. 25 Tabla VII. Requerimiento de materiales para la realización del proyecto ......................................................................................................... 26 Tabla VIII. Características combustibles y lubricantes para la realización del proyecto................................................................................... 27 Tabla IX.- Niveles de ruido estimados por la operación de la maquinaria ........................................................................................................ 28 Tabla X. Vinculación del proyecto con los objetivos nacionales del PND 2007-2012....................................................................................... 34 Tabla XI. Vinculación con el eje rector “Economía competitiva y generación de empleos”.............................................................................. 36 Tabla XII. Vinculación del proyecto con los objetivos y estrategias del eje rector “Sustentabilidad ambiental” ............................................... 38 Tabla XIII. Vinculación del proyecto con las estrategias y metas del PNI 2007-2012 ...................................................................................... 39 Tabla XIV. Vinculación del proyecto con los objetivos generales del PSCT..................................................................................................... 40 Tabla XV. Vinculación del proyecto con el PED................................................................................................................................................ 41 Tabla XVI. Vinculación con los lineamientos generales y para la política de Aprovechamiento con consolidación del POEBC ..................... 44 Tabla XVII. Vinculación del proyecto con las estrategias de la UGA19 del COCOTREN................................................................................. 45 Tabla XVIII. Vinculación del proyecto con el PMDE.......................................................................................................................................... 47 Tabla XIX. Vinculación del proyecto con el PDUCPE ....................................................................................................................................... 48
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