DOCSLIB.ORG

CONDENSED SCHEDULE Thursday Morning Vision I (1-15) ..., ...8:30

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
CONDENSED SCHEDULE Thursday Morning Vision I (1-15) ..., ...8:30 Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 241 1977, Vol. 10 (4),241-282 CONDENSED SCHEDULE Thursday Morning Vision I (1-15) ... .. .. ..... ... , .. .. ... ... ... ...... ...... 8:30-12:35, Empire Room Information Processing 1(16-33) ... .. .... .. ...... .. ... .. .. 8:30-12:45, Palladian Room Attention and Vigilance (34-41) .. .. ; .... ... ... .... .. ..... .... .. 8:30-10:35, Club Room A Performance and Reaction Time (42-48) ... .. .. ..... .... .. ... ... 10:50-12:25, Club Room A Psychopharmacology (49-63) ...... .... ... ..... , ...... ..... .. .. 8:30-12:15, Forum Room Animal Conditioning (64-78) .. ; . ... ... .. .. .. .. ...... 8:30-12:30, Diplomat Room Avoidance Learning (79-88) .... ... ................... .. .. .. .... 8:30-11: 15 , Tudor Room Thursday Afternoon Perception I (89-107) . ...... .. ........ .. ... ... .. .. ... ..... 1:00-5:05, Empire Room Information Processing II (108-128) .. ... ... ..... ........ ... ..... 1:00-5:35, Palladian Room Social-Personality Processes (I 29-142b) .. .. ... ........ .. .. .. 1: 00-4:40, Club Room A Physiological (143-154) .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .. ... ... .. .. ... ... 1: 15-3:55, Forum Room Animal Motivation (155-163) . .. .. ........ ....... .. .. .. ... .. ... 1:00-3 :20, Tudor Room Brain Function I (164-170) .. .... ...... ... .. .. ... .. .. ... .. ... ... ... 3:55-5 :10, Tudor Room Memory and Recall I (l71-185b) .. .. .. .. .. .... ..... .......... 1:00 -5 :05, Diplomat Room Friday Morning Memory and Recall II (186-199) . .. .. ... ... .... .. .. .... .. ...... 8:30-12:30, Empire Room Information Processing III (200-215) . .. .. ... ... .. .... .. .. ... .. 8:30-12:40, Palladian Room Vision II (216-226) .. ... .. ... ... ......... .. ... ..... .. .. .. .. 8:~0-1l:40, Club Room A Perception II (227-245) .... ............ ..... .. .. .. .. '.. '~ .. .. : 8:30-12:30, Forum Room Animal Learning I (246-259) .. .......... ... ..... .. .. .... .. .. 8:30-12:40, Diplomat Room Problem-Solving and Concept Identification (260-270) ... .. ...... .. ... 8:30-11 :50, Tudor Room Friday Afternoon Memory and Recall III (271-286) . .......... .. .. .... ... .. .. .. .. .. 1:00-5:15;Empire Room Information Processing IV (287-301) . ... .. ..... ... .. ... ....... 1:00-5:05, Palladian Room Animal Learning II (302-316) . .. ... ..... .... .. .... ............ .. 1:00-5:05, Club Room A Brain Function II (317-33Ib) .. .. .. .. ... .. ..... .... .. .. .. .... .. .. 1:00-5:15, Forum Room Animal Behavior I (332-348) .......... .. .. ......... .. .. .... .. I :00-5:40, Diplomat Room Psycholinguistics (349-369) .. ... .. .... .. ... .. .. ...... .. .. ... ... 1:00-5 :35, Tudor Room Saturday Morning Memory and Recall IV (370-384) . .. ... ............. ... .. ...... .. 8:30-12:25, Empire Room Information Processing V (385-402) . .. ........... ....... ...... 8:30-12:45, Palladian Room Hearing (403-410) .. .... ... .. .. .. ...... ... ....... ..... ....... 8:30-10:40, Club Room A Psychophysics (411-417) ...... .. ... .. .. .. .......... .. ... ...... 11 :00-12:40, Club Room A Human Learning (418-429) ... .. .... .. .. .. .. ..... ... .. ..... .. .. .. 8:30-11 :40, Forum Room Animal Behavior II (430-440) .. ..... ; ..... .. ... .. .. ... .. ... 8:30-11 :20, Diplomat Room Reinforcement (441-454) . ........... .. ...... ... .. ... .. .. .. ... .. 8:30-12:20, Tudor Room BUSINESS MEETING HOSPITALITY G . Robert Grice, Chairman Palladian Room Ambassador Room Wednesday, Thursday, Friday Friday, 5:45 p.m. 6:00-11 :00 p.m. 242 (l-ll) Papers read at the 18th Annual Meeting of the Psychonomic Society The Shoreham Americana, Washington, D.C. November 10, 11, 12, 1977 VISION I BREAK-9:55 -/0:05 Philip Salapatek, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis Empire Room, Thursday morning, 8:30-12:35 10:05-10:25 (6) Monocular and Binocular Peripheral Acuity with Complex Stim­ 8:30-8:45 (1) uli at Photopic, Mesopic, and Scotopic Light Levels. JOHN R. Binocular Interactions in Human V~ion. SANDRA A. LEMA BLOOMFIELD & KURT GRAFFUNDER, Honeywell Systems & & RANDOLPH BLAKE, Northwestern University-Adaptation to Research Center-The peripheral acuity of six observers was mea­ a . grating pattern produces a temporary elevation in contrast sured in a display containing a 9 x 22 array of disk stimuli. The dif­ thresholds. We have measured the magnitude of this aftereffect ference in diameter of a just discriminable target from the nontar­ both monocularly and binocularly following adaptation of either get stimuli increased approximately linearly with retinal eccentric­ one or both eyes. Results reveal some new and interesting prop­ ity, at photopic, mesopic, and scotopic light levels for both binoc­ erties of mechanisms involved in binocular vision. ular and monocular viewing. ·8:45-9:00 (2) 10:25-10:35 (7) Metacontrast and Paracontrast of a Contourless Area. ARNOLD The Influence of Target-Nontarget Separation on Discrimin­ E. STOPER, California State University, Hayward, & GUY ability. JOHN R. BLOOMFIELD, Honeywell Systems & Research MANSFIELD, University of Oregon Medical School-The ap­ Center, & JERRY WALD, University of Minnesota and Honey­ parent brightness of an unbounded area of a large target figure well Systems & Research Center-Displays containing nontarget was suppressed by a mask adjacent to this area. This " area stimuli and a single target that differed in color mixture were used suppression" was shown to follow a U-shaped function of onset in two experiments. Target discriminability was measured using asynchrony between target and mask similar to that of "clas­ optical blur techniques. Discriminability was found to be a func­ sical" metacontrast, except that here the forward masking effect tion of the distance between stimuli, as well as of the physical char­ was as strong as the backward one. These results can be explained acteristics of the target and nontargets. in terms of a filling-in process which lags behind the peripheral 10:35-10:55 (8) brightness sensing process. An Economical Encoding for Size and Position Information. 9:00-9: 15 (3) BARBARA SAKITT, Stanford University, & HORACE B. Foveal vs. Peripheral Metacontrast: A Parametric Study. BARLOW, University of Cambridge.,-A model is proposed for BRUCE BRIDGEMAN & STUART LEFF, University of Califor­ the first stage of the cortical transformation of the visual image. nia, Santa Cruz-We have measured thestrength of metacontrast First, principles of engineering and signal detection theory are used masking with three stimulus sizes, each located foveally and at two to determine the minimum amount of information needed by the eccentric positions. Masking occurs in all locations; in the fovea, cortex. Second, we suggest a particular mathematical model by the smallest stimulus (target diameter 15 ' ) gives the strongest which the cortex might do this in the most economical way pos­ masking, while the reverse is true at the most peripheral position sible, subject to the restriction that the model conforms (approxi­ (9.2°). Results are interpreted in terms of physiological theories mately) to the psychophysical and electrophysiological evidence of masking. with regard to CSFs, size, position, and orientation selectivity. 9:15-9:35 (4) 10:55-11:10 (9) The Effect of Refractive Error on Movement Detection. Directional Selectivity: Tuning Functions and Discrimination ROBERT POST & H. W . LEIBOWITZ, Pennsylvania State Uni­ Performance. KARLENE BALL & ROBERT SEKULER, North­ versity-The influence of refractive error on movement sensitivity western University-Detection and reaction time experiments mea­ was determined for a range of stimulus durations in the fovea and sured the tuning of human direction- and velocity-specific mecha­ periphery. At short durations, threshold is determined by a con­ nisms. Mechanisms sensitive to upward movement generated nar­ stant stimulus displacement. At longer durations, a constant veloc­ rower tuning curves than those sensitive to oblique directions. ity is required. The correction of peripheral refractive error Tuning differences were paralleled by variation in ability to dis­ increases movement sensitivity in the displacement (short dura­ criminate changes in direction of movement. tion) component, but does not influence sensitivity in the velocity 11:10-11:25 (10) (long duration) component of the motion threshold. Paracontrast and Disinhibition. HALSEY H . MATTESON & 9:35-9:55 (5) THOMAS C. PRAGER, Tulane University-Stimuli were two Is Dynamic Spatial Orientation Independent of Luminance and stripes flanking a central rectangle. With the rectangle test, there Refractive Error? H. W. LEIBOWITZ, Pennsylvania State Uni­ was no disinhibition or paracontrast. With the stripes as test, in­ versity, & J. DlCHGANS, University of Freiburg, West Germany­ creased stripe brightness (disinhibition) occurred at test-mask Although luminance and refractive error are critical variables for asynchronies at which stripes (test) maximally masked the rec­ many central visual functions, neither luminance (within 0.5 log tangle (mask), and there was some paracontrast. unit of absolute threshold) nor refractive error (20 diopters) alone, 11:25-11:40 (11) or in combination, has any effect on peripherally mediated dynam­ Interactions Between Sustained and Transient Channels in ic orientation as measured by circularvection. The results are inter­ Humans. BRUNO G. BREITMEYER, University of Freiburg, preted within the context of multiple modes of information proces­ West Germany-Employing the metacontrast paradigm, it was sing, which argues for a dissociation
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Program Committee
    Welcome to SARMAC VIII this is that place kore ya kono of going away and coming back yuku mo kaeru mo of parting time and again wakarete wa both friends and strangers shiru mo shiranu mo the Ausaka Barrier Ausaka no Seki Semimaru, 9th century, Hyakunin Isshu (“One Hundred Poets, One Poem Each”) Welcome to Kyoto, and to the 8th SARMAC meeting. In this ancient city dotted with temples, shrines and gardens, we showcase the best of contemporary applied research in memory and cognition. It's a wide and varied program, sure to intrigue you. To those of you who have never joined us before, SARMAC is known for its friendliness: we don't have an "inner circle" here. To our long-time SARMACsters, welcome back. And to those of you who haven't been back for a while, welcome home. Maryanne Garry President, Governing Board Society for Applied Research in Memory and Cognition SARMAC Japan Program Committee Kazuo Mori, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Chair Amy Bradfield Douglass, Bates College Maryanne Garry, Victoria University of Wellington Harlene Hayne, University of Otago Emily Holmes, University of Oxford Christian Meissner, University of Texas at El Paso Makiko Naka, Hokkaido University Aldert Vrij, University of Portsmouth SARMAC Japan Organizing Committee Yukio Itsukushima, Nihon University, Chair Jun Kawaguchi, Nagoya University, Vice-Chair Yuji Itoh, Keio University, Secretary General Kazuo Mori, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology Makiko Naka, Hokkaido University Masanobu Takahashi, University of Sacred Heart Yuji
    [Show full text]
  • People V. Lerma, 2014 IL App (1St) 121880
    Illinois Official Reports Appellate Court People v. Lerma, 2014 IL App (1st) 121880 Appellate Court THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Caption EDUARDO LERMA, Defendant-Appellant. District & No. First District, First Division Docket No. 1-12-1880 Filed September 8, 2014 Rehearing denied October 8, 2014 Held Defendant’s convictions for first degree murder, personally (Note: This syllabus discharging a firearm that caused death, and aggravated discharge of a constitutes no part of the weapon in connection with a murder were reversed and the cause was opinion of the court but remanded for a new trial on the ground that the trial court committed has been prepared by the reversible error by denying defendant’s motion to present expert Reporter of Decisions testimony on the misconceptions commonly involved in evaluating for the convenience of identification testimony, since the record showed that the trial court the reader.) failed to give proper consideration to the proffered testimony, especially when defendant alleged that his convictions stemmed from factors underlying these misconceptions, and the trial court was directed to allow the expert testimony subject to Rule 702 of the Illinois Rules of Evidence. Decision Under Appeal from the Circuit Court of Cook County, No. 08-CR-9899; the Review Hon. Timothy J. Joyce, Judge, presiding. Judgment Reversed and remanded with directions. Counsel on Michael J. Pelletier, Alan D. Goldberg, and Linda Olthoff, all of State Appeal Appellate Defender’s Office, of Chicago, for appellant. Anita M. Alvarez, State’s Attorney, of Chicago (Alan J. Spellberg and Janet C. Mahoney, Assistant State’s Attorneys, of counsel), for the People.
    [Show full text]
  • Wednesday, July 2Nd
    abstracts SARMAC V ABSTRACTS Aberdeen, Scotland July 2-6 2003 Co-Chairs: Lauren R. Shapiro, Amina Memon, Fiona Gabbert, Rhiannon Ellis WEDNESDAY, JULY 2ND REGISTRATION 2:00 - 5:00 p.m. Auditorium SYMPOSIA 3:15 - 5:15 p.m. Cognitive aspects of anxiety and depression Chair: PAULA HERTEL Contact: [email protected] Keywords: Cognitive function, Emotion The symposium includes reports of recent research on a variety of topics related to cognition in emotionally disordered states: the interpretation of facial expression, the interpretation and recall of verbal material, autobiographical memory, and the generation of mental models. Selective processing of threatening facial expressions: The eyes have it! Elaine Fox Previous work suggests that threatening facial expressions are detected more efficiently than happy facial expressions in a visual search task. It is not clear, however, which component of the face indicates threat. Is it a conjunction of features that might indicate threat (e.g., a frown in conjunction with a downward turned mouth), or could the eye or mouth region alone indicate threat efficiently? The present study tested which features of the face produced a threat-superiority effect and whether the level of self-reported trait-anxiety further enhanced this effect. Participants were divided into high and low-anxious groups on the basis of their scores on standardized measures of trait (and state) anxiety. Across several experiments, it was found that the eye-region did produce a threat-superiority effect with upright faces but not with inverted faces, while the mouth region did not. However, high levels of trait-anxiety failed to influence the magnitude of this threat-superiority effect.
    [Show full text]
  • Memory and Ministry: Young Adult Nostalgia, Immigrant Amnesia
    Theological Studies Faculty Works Theological Studies 2010 Memory and Ministry: Young Adult Nostalgia, Immigrant Amnesia Brett C. Hoover Loyola Marymount University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lmu.edu/theo_fac Part of the Christianity Commons Recommended Citation Hoover, Brett C. “Memory and Ministry: Young Adult Nostalgia, Immigrant Amnesia,” New Theology Review 23, no. 1 (February 2010): 58-67. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Theological Studies at Digital Commons @ Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theological Studies Faculty Works by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School. For more information, please contact [email protected]. new theology review • february 2010 Memory and Ministry Young Adult Nostalgia, Immigrant Amnesia Brett C. Hoover, C.S.P. A problem with memory occurs in two ways that directly affect pastoral issues: when we reconstruct our history as a community of faith in a way that romanticizes the past and anathematizes the present (nostalgia) or when we reconstruct the past eliminating crucial information we would rather ignore (amnesia), particular for ministry to and with the young and immigrants. Drawing on J. B. Metz’s approach to Christian memory, ministers can engage the dangerous memory in a way that coincides with the needs of young people and our nation’s newest residents. church of tradition is by definition a church of memory. Yet memory is a A precarious thing. As Christians, we remember what the God of Jesus Christ has done for us, and this powerfully impacts how we worship and minister to one another.
    [Show full text]
  • In the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois Eastern Division
    Case: 1:13-cv-00221 Document #: 204 Filed: 08/18/16 Page 1 of 22 PageID #:<pageID> IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS EASTERN DIVISION RODELL SANDERS, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) Case No. 13 C 0221 v. ) ) CITY OF CHICAGO HEIGHTS, et al., ) ) Defendants. ) MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER AMY J. ST. EVE, District Court Judge: On July 8, 2016, Defendant City of Chicago Heights, Illinois (“Chicago Heights” or the “City”) and individual Defendant Chicago Heights Police Officers Jeffrey Bohlen and Robert Pinnow moved to exclude the expert testimony of Plaintiff Rodell Sanders’ police practices expert Dr. William T. Gaut and Plaintiff’s eyewitness identification expert Dr. Geoffrey Loftus pursuant to the Federal Rules of Evidence and Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharms., Inc., 509 U.S. 579, 113 S. Ct. 2786, 125 L. Ed. 2d 469 (1993). This is Defendants’ second Daubert motion concerning Dr. Gaut, and the Court presumes familiarity with its May 2, 2016 Memorandum Opinion and Order granting in part and denying in part the first Daubert motion. Also, the Court presumes familiarity with its May 17, 2016 Memorandum Opinion and Order granting in part and denying in part Defendants’ summary judgment motions.1 For the following reasons, the Court, in its discretion, denies the present Daubert motion because Sanders has met his burden 1 The Court’s earlier rulings control the present Daubert motion under the law of the case doctrine. See Kathrein v. City of Evanston, Ill., 752 F.3d 680, 685 (7th Cir. 2014) (a “ruling made in an earlier phase of a litigation controls the later phases unless a good reason is shown to depart from it.”).
    [Show full text]
  • Unspringing the Witness Memory and Demeanor Trap: What Every Judge and Juror Needs to Know About Cognitive Psychology and Witness Credibility
    Unspringing The Witness Memory and Demeanor Trap: What Every Judge And Juror Needs to Know About Cognitive Psychology And Witness Credibility By: Mark W. Bennett Unspringing The Witness Memory and Demeanor Trap: What Every Judge And Juror Needs to Know About Cognitive Psychology And Witness Credibility 1 Mark W. Bennett The soul of America’s civil and criminal justice systems is the ability of jurors and judges to accurately determine the facts of a dispute. This invariably implicates the credibility of witnesses. In making credibility determinations, jurors and judges necessarily decide the accuracy of witnesses’ memories and the effect of the witnesses’ demeanor on their credibility. Almost all jurisdictions’ pattern jury instructions about witness credibility explain nothing about how a witness’s memories for events and conversations work—and how startlingly fallible memories actually are. They simply instruct the jurors to consider the witness’s “memory”—with no additional guidance. Similarly, the same pattern jury instructions on demeanor seldom do more than ask jurors to speculate about a witness’s demeanor by instructing them to merely observe “the manner of the witness” while testifying. Yet, thousands of cognitive psychological studies have provided major insights into witness memory and demeanor. The resulting cognitive psychological principles that are now widely accepted as the gold standard about witness memory and demeanor are often contrary to what jurors intuitively, but wrongly, believe. Most jurors believe that memory works like a video camera that can perfectly recall the details of past events. Rather, memory is more like a Wikipedia page where you can go in and change it, but so can others.
    [Show full text]
  • The Reality of Repressed Memories
    American Psychologist © 1993 by the American Psychological Association May 1993 Vol. 48, No. 5, 518-537 For personal use only--not for distribution. The Reality of Repressed Memories Elizabeth F. Loftus Department of Psychology University of Washington ABSTRACT Repression is one of the most haunting concepts in psychology. Something shocking happens, and the mind pushes it into some inaccessible corner of the unconscious. Later, the memory may emerge into consciousness. Repression is one of the foundation stones on which the structure of psychoanalysis rests. Recently there has been a rise in reported memories of childhood sexual abuse that were allegedly repressed for many years. With recent changes in legislation, people with recently unearthed memories are suing alleged perpetrators for events that happened 20, 30, even 40 or more years earlier. These new developments give rise to a number of questions: (a) How common is it for memories of child abuse to be repressed? (b) How are jurors and judges likely to react to these repressed memory claims? (c) When the memories surface, what are they like? and (d) How authentic are the memories? This article is an expanded version of an invited address, the Psi Chi/Frederick Howell Lewis Distinguished Lecture, presented at the 100th Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association, Washington DC, August 1992. I thank Geoffrey Loftus, Ilene Bernstein, Lucy Berliner, Robert Koscielny, and Richard Ofshe for very helpful comments on earlier drafts. I thank many others, especially Ellen Bass, Mark Demos, Judie Alpert, Marsha Linehan, and Denise Park for illuminating discussion of the issues. My gratitude for the vast efforts of the members of the Repressed Memory Research Group at the University of Washington is beyond measure.
    [Show full text]
  • Reform of Statistical Inference in Psychology: the Case Of<Emphasis
    Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers 2004, 36 (2), 312-324 ARTICLES Reform of statistical inference in psychology: The case of Memory & Cognition SUE FINCH University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia and GEOFF CUMMING, JENNIFER WILLIAMS, LEE PALMER, ELVIRA GRIFFITH, CHRIS ALDERS, JAMES ANDERSON, and OLIVIA GOODMAN La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia Geoffrey Loftus, Editor of Memory & Cognition from 1994 to 1997, strongly encouraged presenta- tion of figures with error bars and avoidance of null hypothesis significance testing (NHST). The au- thors examined 696 Memory & Cognition articles published before, during, and after the Loftus edi- torship. Use of figures with bars increased to 47% under Loftus’s editorship and then declined. Bars were rarely used for interpretation, and NHST remained almost universal. Analysis of 309 articles in other psychology journals confirmed that Loftus’s influence was most evident in the articles he ac- cepted for publication, but was otherwise limited. An e-mail survey of authors of papers accepted by Loftus revealed some support for his policy, but allegiance to traditional practices as well. Reform of psychologists’ statistical practices would require more than editorial encouragement. Critics have long argued that null hypothesis signifi- the use of alternatives to NHST. Recommendations include cance testing (NHST) is often inappropriately used by the reporting of exact p values, effect sizes, and confidence psychologists to make binary decisions about whether an intervals (CIs) and use of graphical displays to investigate effect exists or not (e.g., Bakan, 1966; Carver, 1978, 1993; the data, and communicate information about their distrib- Cohen, 1990, 1994; Hammond, 1996; Harlow, Mulaik, & ution and inferential statistics.
    [Show full text]
  • The Corinthian 2014
    Old Stoic Society Committee President: Sir Richard Branson (Cobham/Lyttelton 68) Vice President: THE MAGAZINE FOR OLD STOICS Dr Anthony Wallersteiner (Headmaster) Chairman: Simon Shneerson (Temple 72) Issue 4 Vice Chairman: Patrick Cooper (Chatham 86) Director: Anna Semler (Nugent 05) Members: John Arkwright (Cobham 69) Peter Comber (Grenville 70) The Art of Giving Colin Dudgeon (Hon. Member) Gordon Darling (Grafton 39) is one Hannah Durden (Nugent 01) of Australia’s most significant living John Fingleton (Chatham 66) philanthropists and was instrumental Ivo Forde (Walpole 67) Jerome Starkey (Chandos 99) talks to in establishing the National Portrait Jonathon Hall (Bruce 79) our new President, Sir Richard Branson Gallery of Australia. Tim Hart (Chandos 92) (Cobham/Lyttelton 68). Katie Lamb (Lyttelton 06) Stowe: A Place Nigel Milne (Chandos 68) Ben Scholfield (Temple 99) of Influence Jules Walker (Lyttelton 82) James Furse-Roberts (Grafton 95) discovers the effect Stowe had on the work of two of our most acclaimed Old Stoic architects. Old Stoic Society Stowe School Stowe Buckingham MK18 5EH United Kingdom Telephone: +44 (0) 1280 818349 Email: [email protected] www.oldstoic.co.uk www.facebook.com/OldStoicSociety ISSN 2052-5494 Design and production: MCC Design, mccdesign.com THE MAGAZINE FOR OLD STOICS Issue 4 FEATURES 6 BRitain’S Best Loved 16 THE ART OF GIVING ENTREPRENEUR Gordon Darling (Grafton 39) is one Jerome Starkey (Chandos 99) talks of Australia’s most significant living to our new President, Sir Richard philanthropists and was instrumental Branson (Cobham/Lyttelton 68). in establishing the National Portrait Gallery of Australia. 12 OLYMPIC FLOWER TURF AT THE 18 STOWE: A PLACE OF INFLUENCE OLYMPIC OPENING CEREMONY James Furse-Roberts (Grafton 95) David Hewetson-Brown (Chatham 56) explains the history behind his farm discovers the effect Stowe had on the Tuesday 10 June 2014 and how he diversified to produce work of two of our most acclaimed 7.00pm – 12.30am wild flower turf for the Olympics.
    [Show full text]
  • Consciousness, Accessibility, and the Mesh Between Psychology
    Forthcoming in Behavioral and Brain Sciences Consciousness, Accessibility, and the Mesh between Psychology and Neuroscience Ned Block New York University Abstract How can we disentangle the neural basis of phenomenal consciousness from the neural machinery of the cognitive access that underlies reports of phenomenal consciousness? We can see the problem in stark form if we ask how we could tell whether representations inside a Fodorian module are phenomenally conscious. The methodology would seem straightforward: find the neural natural kinds that are the basis of phenomenal consciousness in clear cases when subjects are completely confident and we have no reason to doubt their authority, and look to see whether those neural natural kinds exist within Fodorian modules. But a puzzle arises: do we include the machinery underlying reportability within the neural natural kinds of the clear cases? If the answer is ‘Yes’, then there can be no phenomenally conscious representations in Fodorian modules. But how can we know if the answer is ‘Yes’? The suggested methodology requires an answer to the question it was supposed to answer! The paper argues for an abstract solution to the problem and exhibits a source of empirical data that is relevant, data that show that in a certain sense phenomenal consciousness overflows cognitive accessibility. I argue that we can find a neural realizer of this overflow if assume that the neural basis of phenomenal consciousness does not include the neural basis of cognitive accessibility and that this assumption is justified (other things being equal) by the explanations it allows. Introduction In The Modularity of Mind, Jerry Fodor argued that significant early portions of our perceptual systems are modular in a number of respects, including that we do not have cognitive access to their internal states and representations of a sort that would allow reportability (Fodor, 1983; see also Pylylshyn, 2003; Sperber, 2001).
    [Show full text]
  • This Thesis Has Been Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for a Postgraduate Degree (E.G. Phd, Mphil, Dclinpsychol) at the University of Edinburgh
    This thesis has been submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for a postgraduate degree (e.g. PhD, MPhil, DClinPsychol) at the University of Edinburgh. Please note the following terms and conditions of use: This work is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights, which are retained by the thesis author, unless otherwise stated. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author. When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. Blended Memory: Distributed Remembering and Forgetting through Digital Photography Tim Fawns PhD Education The University of Edinburgh 2016 ii Declaration I declare that this thesis has been composed by me and that it is my own work. The work has not been submitted for any other degree or professional qualification. Publications derived from this research have been included at the end with the publishers’ permission. These publications are my own work, except where indicated. Signed: Tim Fawns iii iv Acknowledgements To my supervisors, Hamish Macleod and Ethel Quayle, thank you for creating an atmosphere of enjoyment, creativity, trust and curiosity, as well as for tolerating and guiding my many directions and slowly evolving understanding. To Fiona Hale, thank you for your generous moral and practical support.
    [Show full text]
  • Geoffrey Loftus Outlines Many Important Misconceptions Relative To
    Declaration of Geoffrey R. Loftus, Ph.D in the case of Javier Suarez Medina I. Qualifications My name is Geoffrey R. Loftus. I am a Professor of Psychology at the University of Washington in Seattle. My area of expertise, in which I have been working for 30 years, is human perception and memory. Over the past ten years, I have qualified as an expert in perception and memory in approximately 120 criminal cases in nine states, federal courts in six cities, and U.S. Military court in Sigonella, Italy. My curriculum vitae is attached. II. Information Relied Upon I am familiar with the following facts and circumstances surrounding the accusation that Javier Suarez Medina shot Michael Mesley, as described in the police reports and testimony at Mr. Medina’s trial. As I understand it, Michael Mesley came forward after seeing television coverage of Javier Suarez Medina’s murder trial in 1989. Mr. Mesley testified that he recognized Javier Suarez Medina as one of three people who assaulted him and his wife nearly two years earlier on October 10, 1987. According to Mr. Mesley, he and his wife were in seated in their Mazda truck parked on a hill near a residential area in Dallas to watch the State Fair fireworks. At some time between 8:40 p.m. and 9:00 p.m. two men approached the driver side of the truck, where Mesley was seated, and one man approached the passenger side of the truck, where his wife was seated. Mesley testified that a “Latin” man stuck a 12-gauge shotgun in his face and said “give me your money or I’m going to blow your f---in’ head off.” The man then took Mesley’s money, his wife’s purse, his camera equipment and told him to walk toward the woods.
    [Show full text]