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Journal of American Science, 2011;7(5) Journal of American Science, 2011;7(5) http://www.americanscience.org Socio-economic analysis of foreign immigrants in South East Iran Mortaza tavakoli PhD, Faculty Member; Department of Geography, University of Zabol, zabol, Iran [email protected] or [email protected] Abstract: Beginning of immigration refer to age of times that human lives on the earth. The first human for keep from damage and problem’s choosing immigrant as a solution. In between international immigrant with notice to it effect’s in era and destination is the most important. Analytic Situation of Pakistani immigrant to Iran is the main goal of this research. The all of society that use in this research is N=1350 person from Pakistani immigration that lives in Konarak and Chabahar that the 219 person with simple Random Sampling method chosen and for analytic this data and information use from Excel and Spss 16 software’s. The results show the main reason of immigrant Pakistani to these two cities is finding job and suitable work. Two stimulant consist of economic and other reason such local convenience, better life, more security has direct effect on other behavioral this reason has most important in between other reason. [Tavakoli mortaza. Socio-economic analysis of foreign immigrants in south east Iran. Journal of American Science 2011;7(5):242-250]. (ISSN: 1545-1003). http://www.americanscience.org. Keywords: International immigrant’s, Pakistani immigrants, Southern East of Iran. 1. Introduction and other problem’s cease to landlady government The history of immigration refer is to age of and nation look to them as the reason of problem’s human in the earth. For first human immigration and censed to name them unsuitable immigrants. chosen as the suitable method to critical with Cultural critical between native and immigrant problems rake of feed, security is some of dials that people cense to insecurity immigrants and between first human choose immigration. In Throughout native has provide the field of many social slope history, the type of immigration with notice to (zareh shah abadi, 2002). Immigration event is the environment and age is different. From beginning of most notice event in third and developing countries 17-century social thinkers tries that can in between (National Youth Organization, 2002). different event’s social and economic, finding the Basic and rapidly change in human social, reason of immigration (Jamshidian, 2002). attractive cities, welfare and increase the need of In a few past decades with notice globalization today human cense created new type of immigrant. in international, volume of immigrant has increase. In Following this, a new perspective in immigrant in 1960 total of international immigration alone consist this standpoint, immigrant is affected by social of 76 million people that figure in 2000 reached to change and needs. This landscape immigration’s is a 175 million people. As a result, the growth of dial for indefeasible equilibriums so be in social in population between 1960 and 2000 (percentage2.9) is important. With past of time and spread over industry, most than growth of total world population high immigrant to cities increase to level of (percentage2.5) (Iom, 2005). In the entire world, destructive environment of cities and increase the special in after of the world war II, immigrants as an unemployment. That from field of negative image of effect event chosen and was different sciences and this event form is the minds new theory point on theorists about the causes and factors which destructive role of immigration. Industry growth discussion began (tahrkhani, 2002). rapidly and expansion communication and transport Immigration is one of four dials change of in international space cause local and regional population in world and with notice to its nature looking effected by social event’s and globalization. condition long effect has short effect in different National border other cannot stop as an element for periods that cause parity or impurity in structure, solubility, so spread type of international immigrants number of population has, and with notice to this, (Jamshidiha, 2002). Immigrant has many reasons that dial countries divide to sending immigration. some of them consist of repulsion and some of them Accepting immigration and countries without effected by attraction elements that. This dials has too effective immigration event. Thus phenomena such in international. With notice to create economic gaps as attitudes change and turmoil in the interaction, the international level, the most important dials for release of individual family supervision, increase immigration’s is economically. Immigrant’s for job is unskilled work force, create problem’s in planning a special type for immigration, this type of process of housing, health, study and welfare services immigration in world level is foreign event that http://www.americanscience.org 242 [email protected] Journal of American Science, 2011;7(5) http://www.americanscience.org immigration of worker’s from east southern of Asia this research main organization that effect an to neighbor countries is such. Immigration of immigrant i.e. government’s, international Pakistan people to neighbored countries and special organization’s, international immigrant management to Iran is a kind of international immigration’s that in and Trans many of human are notice able. resent years has growth way. In Iran, the good region Immigration is one of the elements of change for Pakistani worker who come’s to Iran for work is population and with that native addition that long- east southern of Iran that Chabahar and Konarak is term changes and has short-term effects in much then. In this field to analytics situation of worker’s in aspect consist of on population numbers and structure southern part of Iran with notice job and business dimensions, economic, social, political etc and cause attention to reason of immigration: imparity in population structure (Jahani, 2006). What is the main reason for immigrant is Immigrant in total mains have the main home town Pakistani to Chabahar and Kanarak? and settlement in other part for temporary and always What is the relationship between individual but immigrant is main movement of population is characteristics and professional status of immigrants leave their country of main home to another longer and their job in Iran? place without come back to their home town (Javan, Studies and reviews relation with immigrant is 2004). In other definitions, immigration is a shape of a long time consist of research fields, in this way geography movement that tare between to region research and studies about this subject consist of people from region with bad economical and social below title: condition immigrant to other place, higher wages and Ghazi (1994) indexes success in job is job better economic and social conditions, into goals, job pleasure, job security, accessible to (Mohtamedi, 2005). Change of population analytic in entertainment and lateral activities, job satisfaction, demographic study, that has many kinds, but in this welfare equipment, good human relation, suitable research, we chose two kind of this: equity are important dials (hemati and Jamali, 2007). Inner immigrations: all movement of Shahnoshi et al (2000) has reviews social - population inside of a country border is this, from economic dials about Afghan worker in Khorasan city to city, rural to city and rural to rural (tagavi, field. result this research shows that be Afghanian 1990). worker’s in this region cause to immigrants of farmer Foreign immigrants: immigrant of people from families but prepare the field of immigration families one country to another country is this that one of that don’t have enough land for agricultural activates, them is stray and political immigrant’s that occur in in total effect of Afghanian workers on Khorasan visual condition. Inner immigrant name’s also that agricultural activates was negative. people self-action to immigration and unapplicant Zareh shah abadi (2002) has a research with immigrant take in a large scale and they settlement in title of role Iraq immigrant and social damage in camp (jamshidiha, 2002). Yazad. In this research sample social chosen with sudden method and analytic with Spss software with 2. Elements of immigrant notice to this results Iraq immigrant in increase of In landscape of immigrant, two theories of swindler and addictive to drug, behavioral damage, “functionalism” and “dependence” are most steeled, involvement has a direct damage but increase important theory in immigrant. In side this two theory, of knowledge and age and see don’t each effect. systemically theory of immigrant has proponent too Jamshidian and Babai (2002) Factors Affecting and letter’s pull and push theory accept from people. Afghan refugee return, relying on residents Golshahr The first theory about immigrant presentation from Mashhad city using the theory of absorption and Raven Eshtain English economist in 1855. He excretion of Everett Lee has done. for this research to designs observation as "immigration law" that in it provide policies against refugees in Iran are Afghans. distance dials, pull and push factor, interaction dials Karimi moghari (2004) with use from and place and space visual settlement. Durkheim regression formula analytic the effective of Afghan increases of population are most important reason for immigrants an earning workers business in Iran. immigrant and believes that the from seventeenth Results show Afghan workers in rich province such century immigrant start formal i.e. a time that Tehran, Esfahan, Khorasan and … busy to work that population increase and work divide in social demand for work is high. presentation in formal (Therkhani, 2001). Sajad pour (2005) study a practical framework Functionalism theory to emphasize in international immigrant management in Iran. In performance and consequences of the phenomenon of this research, we have four main subject immigrant immigration. According to this view, when a social and development, easy of immigrant legal of system does not meet the needs of activists, the immigration and forces immigration analytic.
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