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Journal of the West Issue
Job Name: -- /421923t JOURNAL of An Illustrated Quarterly Devoted to the Western History and Culture Published by ABC- CLIO, LLC Title Registered U.S. Patent Office ® Dr. Steven L. Danver, Managing Editor west JOURNAL of the WEST ISSN 0022- 5169 ABC- CLIO, LLC, P.O. Box 1911, Santa Barbara, CA 93116 USA Shipping address: 147 Castilian Drive, Santa Barbara, CA 93117 USA Editorial email: journalofthewest @abc - clio .com Customer Service email: journalofthewest @sfsdayton .com • Customer Service phone: 800- 771- 5579 PUBLISHER: Ronald J. Boehm, ABC- CLIO, LLC, Santa Barbara, California MANAGING EDITOR: Steven L. Danver, Walden University and Mesa Verde Publishing, Vancouver, Washington BOOK REVIEW EDITORS: Brian S Collier, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame Indiana Richard Vaughan, Indiana University School of Law Library, Bloomington, Indiana COPY EDITING: Anne Friedman, San Francisco, California EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD: Honorary Lifetime Board Members: Duane A. Smith, James Bratcher Term Expiring December 31, 2018: Jeffrey A. Johnson, Jeff Crane, Suzanne Orr, Jason Hanson Term Expiring December 31, 2019: Raymond Sumner, Janne Lahti Lorrin L. Morrison and Carroll Spear Morrison, Editors, 1962–1976 Dr. Robin Higham, Editor, 1977–2004 Dr. Steven L. Danver, Managing Editor, 2005–Present The illustrated quarterly JOURNAL of the WEST (ISSN 0022- INSTRUCTIONS FOR AUTHORS 5169) is published quarterly (Winter, Spring, Summer, and Fall) Prospective authors are encouraged to contact the JOW Editorial Office for $80 per year (institutional), $50 per year (individual), and $30 at journalofthewest @abc - clio .com. Articles must be previously unpub- per year (student) by ABC- CLIO – JOURNAL of the WEST, lished, offered exclusively to JOURNAL of the WEST. -
Fort Smith J0urnal
FORT SMITH J0URNAL .... --'-** - x * - .--. v '^. v--v , 1 • -^^: "-.-:,.•; ^ ' ts v c •- ^f^vX•* ~-Sfts .•- \ >:•?-- - , .<-»'5• v*-> .*r*c.-.-'^ — •• - *'-:/^v%-.-'.^r**^ « LOG HAULING NEAR FORT SMITH, ARK. ^' . "V«.. • Who Took The Trees? Piracy, Poaching and Fortunes in Arkansas Forests r John Nesbitt: Hangin'Times George Maledon: Trolley Step Inventor in Fort Smith The Man and the Myth Vol. 30, No. 2, September 2006 AMELIA WHITAKER MARTIN Journal Editor & Co-Founder 1977-2004 l FORT SMITH -, EDITORIAL BOARD: I HISTORICAL ? Carole Barger, Managing Editor * SOCIETVHs JOURNAL Benjamin Boulden, Associate Editor, Copy Desk Joe Wasson, Associate Editor, Production and Design Contents CONSULTING EDITOR: Carolyn Pollan INDEXING: VOL. 30, NO. 2 September 2006 Joe Wasson OFFICERS AND BOARD DIRECTORS: Contents . Billy D. Higgins, President Ben Boulden, Vice President Chloe Lamon, Recording Secretary News & Opportunities Jo Tillery, Membership Secretary Charles D. Raney, Corresponding Secretary Joanne Swafford, Treasurer In Memoriam Jerry Akins Carole Barger Floyd Barger Becky Chancey Who Took the Trees? J. P. Chancey Jimmy Ciulla Pryor Cruce A Tale of Two Prisons 22 Dorothy Doville Joe Davis Jerry Hendricks John Nesbitt: Inventor 28 Gene McVay Clara Jane Rubarth Ben Stephens Joe Wasson George Maledon: The Man and the Myth 34 Rena Westbrook Membership in the Fort Smith Historical Hangin' Times in Fort Smith 39 Society includes subscription to The Journal of the Fort Smith Historical Society, which is published semi-annually. Year begins January 1906 News 42 1 and ends December 31. For membership, send dues with your name and mailing address to: Index 45 The Fort Smith Historical Society, Inc. P.O. Box 3676 Fort Smith, Arkansas 72913-3676 COVER: Log hauling near Fort Smith. -
Descendants of John Goldsby Or Goolsby Or Gouldsby
Descendants of John Goldsby or Goolsby or Gouldsby 29 January 2014 John Goldsby or Goolsby or Gouldsby b: 1628-Lincolnshire, England d: 1685-Williamsburg, James City, Virginia, United States + Ellen Sarah (?) Colby b: 1628-Lincolnshire, England m: 1647-England d: 1685-Williamsburg, James City, Virginia, United States Thomas Goldsby or Goolsby or Gouldsby Sr. b: 1648-Middlesex, England d: 1714-Williamsburg, James City, Virginia, United States + Elizabeth Sharpe b: 1667-Middlesex, England m: 24 May 1711-St. Brides Fleet St., London, England Thomas Goldsby/Goolsby Jr. b: 1680 d: 1715 Edward Goldsby b: abt 1710-Sepulchre, England d: 7 Feb 1758-Richmond, Virginia, United States + Jane b: bef 1710 m: abt 1728 John Goldsby b: abt 1731-Richmond, Virginia, United States d: abt 1786-Richmond, Virginia, United States + Dorcas Headley b: abt 1732-, Virginia, United States m: abt 1751-, Virginia, United States d: 1785-Lunenburg Parish, Richmond, Virginia, United States Daniel Goldsby b: abt 1754 1 Descendants of John Goldsby or Goolsby or Gouldsby 29 January 2014 Sarah Goldsby b: abt 1758-, Virginia, United States + Sarah Purcell b: 1743-, Virginia, United States d: 7 May 1796-, Virginia, United States Edward Purcell Goldsby b: abt 1756-Richmond, Augusta, Virginia, British America d: aft 1830-Greene, Indiana, United States + Francis unknown b: abt 1760 m: abt 1778 d: aft 1840-Greene, Indiana, United States John Goldsby b: abt 1779 + Eleanor Briggs Minty Goldsby b: abt 1780-Johnson, Gibson, Indiana, United States d: 2 Aug 1868-Clear Creek, Clark, Illinois, -
1887 - January 1
( 1887 - January 1. January 2, 1887 - U.S. leases: A) Pearl Harbor, Hawaii: I. As a Naval Station. ( February 1887 to 1892 (5 Years) The Pleasant Valley war or The Graham-Tewksbury Feud 1. Pleasant Valley: A) Tonto Basin of Central Arizona: I. At the foot of the Mogollon Mountains. II. Entirely surrounded by mountains. B) The Valley is a haven for cattle thieves and many wanted men! I. The rim of the Mogollon Mountains is called "The Dead Line": a. South of it, Sheep are not allowed into the Valley! C) Primary settlers of the Valley: I. The Graham Family: a. Tom, .John, and William .Jr. are brothers from Iowa. b. 1882 - Arrive in Pleasant Valley. c. Build a ranch on Cherry Creek. d. Tom is the leader during the war. e. Family will be wiped out except for the women. II. The Tewksbury Family: a • .John Sr. - .John .Jr. - Edwin - .Jim. b. Walter & Parker are the youngest 2 sons: (1) They will take no active part in the war. c. Family comes to Arizona in 1880. d. Build a ranch on Cherry Creek in Pleasant Valley: (1) Is 10 miles southeast of the Graham Ranch. e. Only John Jr. will be killed in the war. III. The Blevins Family: a. Matt (Father) - John - Charles - Hampton - Sam - Andy. b. Andy uses the alias of "Andy Cooper" because he is wanted in Texas: (1) He is fast and accurate with a hand gun. (2) He is treacherous, cruel, dangerous, a cold-blooded killer, and leader of a gang of ca~tle thieves in Pleasant Valley! c. -
Society H J0urnal
SOCIETY H J0URNAL VOLUME 3, NUMBER 1, APRIL, 1979 CONTENTS VOL. Ill, NO. 1 APRIL, 1979 EDITORS: Message from your Editor 2 Carolyn Pollan Amelia Martin Law Enforcement for Fort Smith 1851-1896 3 ASSOCIATE EDITORS: r 40 , M t. .. Cf , Our Contributors: Fort Smith Natl°nal HlStONC Slte 4 ChrisAllen Judge Isaac Charles Parker 7 Elizabeth Barry Edwin C. Bearss Quotations, Judge Isaac C. Parker 6 y;olet Burto" Poets and Poetry 8 Missy Carroll Carol Griffee In Search of Accuracy ..„ 9 Bryan Pratt PHOTOGRAPHIC STAFF: George Maledon, One Amongst Many 10 Gerald Shephard Orjgjn Qf Name "Marsnar and David King Creation of Federal Court System 12 Ramey Elliot INDEXING: Marshals for Federal Court With Jurisdiction Phil Miller Over The Fort Smith Area 12 Christine Allen Unsung Heroes Deputy Marshals of The Federal OFFICERS FORT SMITH Court For the Western District of AR, 1875-1896 19 HISTORICAL SOCIETY: , , n . t f T Iri , Pres Christine Allen A Lawyer s Appraisal of The Parker Court 27 ^ P' 1 •_• ^hl1 ^'ller Furnishing New Federal Jail 29 Sec. - Treas Thelma Wray Cor. Sec Violet Burton Birnie Brothers Funeral Home and Putman Funeral Home ... 34 Membership in Fort Smith Historical Society entitles member to publications of Judge John Henry Rogers 36 the Society. There will be no more than 4 nor less than 2 publications yearly. Our Oral History, Eleanor Boone Rogers 37 year begins Jan. 1 and ends Dec. 31. Fort Smith 1879 39 For membership, send dues with your name and mailing address to: Fort Smith Land Records 45 The Fort Smith Historical Society, Inc. -
Chronology of Significant Events 1835-1935
TX01e01.qxp 1/25/2008 9:01 AM Page 15 Chronology of Significant Events 1835-1935 1835 Texas provisional government formed at San Felipe and independence declared by several assemblies, notably one at Goliad on December 20. 1840 Notorious Texas gunman Robert A. Clay Allison was born in Tennessee. Allison killed at least five men before his violent life ended in a wagon accident on July 1, 1887, in Pecos, Texas. Joseph L. Hood, first sheriff of Bexar County, was killed in a melee with Comanche chiefs within the Town Council House during the course of peace negotiations (prior to April 18). 1841 Renowned black lawman Bass Reeves was born this year or perhaps the previous year in Arkansas, then removed with the Reeves family to Grayson County, Texas. Reeves was apparently the first black deputy U.S. marshal to be appointed west of the Mississippi. Charles W. Jackson, a participant in the Regulator-Moderator War, was killed. A year earlier, a judge sent to try Jackson for killing Joseph G. Goodbread was himself killed near Pulaski, Texas, after fleeing for his life. Thomas D. Yocum, proprietor of the Yocum Inn in the Big Thicket country of East Texas, was executed by a Regulator posse on information that Yocum had murdered several people. 1843 John V. Morton, first sheriff of Fort Bend County, was killed by his former deputy, George W. Pleasants (February 7). 15 TX01e01.qxp 1/25/2008 9:01 AM Page 16 16 200 TEXAS OUTLAWS 1844 Texas Ranger George W. Arrington was born in Alabama. 1847 Approximate birth year of Longhair Jim Courtright, probably an Illinois native who moved to Fort Worth in about 1875, then served from time to time in a series of law enforcement positions before starting his own detective service, described by detractors as nothing more than an extortion operation. -
In the Early Fall of 1882 Five Desperate Looking Men Rode Tired Horses in A
• In the early fall of 1882 five desperate looking men rode tired horses in a northwesterly direction to the crossing on the North Canadian River, in the then Indian Territory, into "No Man's Land."" They were making haste to escape out of the Jurisdiction of the "Hanging Court" of Judge Isaac C.Parker at Ft. Smith, Irk. into the safety and seclusion of that section of the United States where no court had jurisdiction known as "No Man t s Land."' As they arrived at the river's bank attention was called to a not too conspicuous sign board bearing the inscription "Fort Smith Five Hundred Miles." and with the contemptious abandon of their type and time, they proceeded to fill it full of lead from their "fprty fives."` One rider, perhaps with more knowledge and experience, drew aside and with his dirk knife carved under the the wording on the board: " TO HELL"`* thus inscribing his sentiments relative to the Ft. Smith criminal tribunal. These five members of the famous Watson gang were riding away from the Indian Territory marshals into that strip of present day know as the "panhandle." Oklahoma/where there was no law and where the marshals were on no better footing than the bandits and the gun was the balance of power. Trains had been robbed, men had been killed, the plunder had been cached and-escape must be made from the awful court of Judge Parker in Ft. Smith whose marshals were at that moment hot on the trail of the outlaws. "Wal, remarked Jeff Watson, theleader of the gang, " it even smells better after crossing that river for I could smell that ole jailhouse up to the very minute we passed that sign-board." "Some smeller, I'd say" said little Black Jam Mills, " to carry five hundred miles." " If you had ever been in that jail in the old barrake at Ft. -
Bad Men and Good Bad Men: the Cherokee Strip Outlaws, an Exhibit
BAD MEN AND GOOD BAD MEN: THE CHEROKEE STRIP OUTLAWS, AN EXHIBIT FOR THE CHEROKEE STRIP REGIONAL HERITAGE CENTER By CLINTON GIRKIN Bachelor of Arts in History Oklahoma State University 2013 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS December, 2015 “BAD MEN AND GOOD BAD MEN: THE CHEROKEE STRIP OUTLAWS,” AN EXHIBIT FOR THE CHEROKEE STRIP REGIONAL HERITAGE CENTER Thesis Approved: Dr. Bill Bryans Thesis Advisor Dr. Laura Arata Dr. L. G. Moses ii Name: Clinton Girkin Date of Degree: DECEMBER 2015 Title of Study: “BAD MEN AND GOOD BAD MEN: THE CHEROKEE STRIP OUTLAWS,” AN EXHIBIT FOR THE CHEROKEE STRIP REGIONAL HERITAGE CENTER Major Field: History Abstract: This project proposes a museum exhibit that will explore the nature of outlawry and the public’s response to it. The introductory chapter will explain the public’s perception of outlaws. Richard Aquila argues that the public believes that outlaws represent both honorable and dishonorable aspects of the West. This thesis will argue that the nineteenth-century’s perception of outlawry affected the twentieth and twenty-first century’s perceptions. The stereotypes related to outlawry are not new. The thesis will specifically assert that actual outlaws were more complex than the “noble criminal” or “bad men” stereotypes. Many outlaws were “noble criminals” and “bad men” at the same time. The Cherokee Strip’s outlaws provide an excellent case study for the complex nature of outlawry. Outlaws who operated outside the Cherokee Strip were similar to the Cherokee Strip outlaws in many ways. -
Capital Punishment in Oklahoma 1835-1966 Michael Owen Riley University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville ScholarWorks@UARK Theses and Dissertations 8-2012 Capital Punishment In Oklahoma 1835-1966 Michael Owen Riley University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd Part of the Criminology and Criminal Justice Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Riley, Michael Owen, "Capital Punishment In Oklahoma 1835-1966" (2012). Theses and Dissertations. 518. http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/518 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. CAPITAL PUNISHMENT IN OKLAHOMA 1835-1966 CAPITAL PUNISHMENT IN OKLAHOMA 1835-1966 A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History By Michael Owen Riley Oklahoma State University Bachelor of Arts in History, 1979 Oklahoma State University Master of Arts in History, 1994 August 2012 University of Arkansas ABSTRACT This doctoral dissertation explores the history of capital punishment in Oklahoma using a systematic case-by-case examination of the death penalty as it has been used in the Sooner state. The author hopes that better knowledge of the extensive history of that institution in Oklahoma’s past will provide insight into the reasons why Oklahoma currently kills its residents at a higher rate than any other politically distinct area in the world for which accurate records are available. This study covers the time period from 1835 with the arrival of the Five Civilized Tribes until 1966 when the last execution by electrocution was performed. -
Oklahoma Days
OKLAHOMA DAYS Dakota Son, Oil Country Lawyer Essays by: Thomas D. Lyons Robert F. Lyons, Editor Cambridge, Massachusetts 1991 ii Copyright <C> 1991 by Robert F. Lyons iii Contents Preface iv Cherokee Bill 1 Will Roesser 4 Millionaire Wild-Catter 10 Roxana I 17 Roxana II 22 Trolley to Tulsa 26 Indian Cattle Bizzness 30 The Cherokee Strip 35 Thomas D. Lyons 40 Sources 44 iv Preface In this collection of essays, Thomas Daniel Lyons (1883-1948) writes of his experiences getting established in the earnest practice of law in the new State of Oklahoma, after he left South Dakota at the turn of the century. He describes in colorful detail the age when "the Indian Territory with its mineral resources and its timber offered great possibilities for the advancement of young men." While some people were getting established through the luck of the land lottery, Tom was "struggling for bread and butter" as a future oil country lawyer. Endowed with a Plains' shaped temperament and a solid education, he became a practicing lawyer and and helped to form the Roxana Petroleum Company, a division of the Royal Dutch Shell Group. In addition to the eight essays presented here-originally published in The Commonweal magazine in the 1940s--the supplement contains an autobiographical ~\ sketch written in 1929 for a book on Oklahoma history. Thomas was born in Iowa, the oldest son of Richard F. Lyons and Sarah A. Donlan. His passage from childhood to adulthood took place at his pioneering parents' "Big Place" near DeSmet, South Dakota where he was schooled at an early age in politics beside his father in the democratic spring wagon. -
Download 1 File
27586 'J LAW WEST OF FORT SMITH BY THE SAME AUTHOR! Six Gun and Silver Star Toughest of Them All LAW WEST OF FORT SMITH A History of Frontier Justice in the Indian Territory, 1834-1896 by Glenn Shirley Illustrated with Photographs HENRY HOLT AND COMPANY, NEW YORK Copyright 105? by Glenn Shirley, All rights reserved, including the right to reproduce this book or portions thereof in any form* In Canada, George J. McLcod, Ltd. FIRST EDITION Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 57-6193 8787OOII7 Printed m the Vmted States of America FOR THE PEOPLE, LIVING AND DEAD, WHO SAW THE LAW COME WEST OF FORT SMITH PREFACE MOST WORKS OP WESTERN AMERICAN HISTORY AND lore tell of the acts of men performed within the law, detailing their lives that made ours better by their living. We like to exult in our American greatness, particularly the resounding booms of the Southwest. This is good. But too often we fail to make sober investigation into how these things came about and the reason for our being here in a state of opulence and good repute. We shy from the fact that all history is crowded with deeds of lawlessness; but without recording these, the complete history of an era or the subject dealt with cannot be written. Crime is sordid; dragging it from the grave doesn't better its reputation. It is not done here to perpetuate the infamy of men who transgressed the law. In Law West of Fort Smith I have written a full account of the lawless conditions on our last and wildest frontier, and how a lone federal judge became a potent influence in the regulation of affairs that brought order out of chaos in a vast section of country. -
1 University of Oklahoma Libraries Western History Collections
University of Oklahoma Libraries Western History Collections Charles B. Rhodes Collection Rhodes, Charles B. (1862–1949). Papers, 1864–1950. .75 foot. U.S. marshal. Correspondence (1895–1946) regarding the Indian Territory Day celebration of 1939 and regarding Thomas Rhodes’s experiences in the military during World War I; certificates (1864– 1912) appointing Charles B. Rhodes as a teacher in Arkansas and in the Cherokee Nation and as a U.S. deputy marshal, and exempting a relative of Rhodes from military service during the Civil War; news clippings (1905–1950) regarding lawmen, outlaws, judges, and Rhodes; postcards (1929–1949) of Colorado’s Royal Gorge bridge and of the Southern Belle Railroad; a score (1894) of a patriotic hymn composed by a youth from Indian Territory; a poster (1900) advertising a reunion of the Old Settlers Band of the Cherokee Indians; poetry and short stories (1894–1942) regarding Oklahoma, Belle Starr, and the Creek National Council House at Okmulgee, Indian Territory; political ribbons (1907–1912) advertising the first Muskogee County (Oklahoma) Republican Party convention, the Muskogee County delegation to the first state Republican Party convention, and the delegation’s support of William H. Taft for president in 1909; and publications (1908–1938), including programs of the reunion of former U.S. marshals in 1908, and of the forty- fifth anniversary of the First National Bank of Vinita, Oklahoma. Also in this collection is an original manuscript (1875–1907), presumably by Rhodes, regarding the U.S. District Court at Fort Smith, Arkansas, its judge, Isaac C. Parker, and the cases tried there, with commentary regarding the crimes and criminals of Indian Territory.