DOCSLIB.ORG

Lepidoptera: Cossidae)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Lepidoptera: Cossidae) Die Puppen der mittel- und westeuropäischen Holzbohrer (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) J. PatoCka PATOCKA, J„ 2000. THE PUPAE OF THE CENTRAL AND WESTERN EUROPEAN COSSIDS (LEPIDOPTERA: COSSIDAE). - ENT. BER. AMST. 60 (4): 61-68. Abstract. Six species from six genera of Central and Western European cossid-pupae are described and figured. A key for identification of the subfamilies and genera and some biological data are added. Keywords: Lepidoptera, Cossidae, pupae, taxonomy, bionomics. Institut für Waldökologie der SAW, Sturova 2, 960 53 Zvolen, Republik Slowakei. Die vorliegende Arbeit behandelt die zugäng¬ Auch Clypeus meist mit Kanten- (Abb. 1, 2, lichen Puppen der mittel- und westeuropäi¬ 23) , bzw. Zahnstrukturen (Abb. 9, 10, 33). schen Cossidae (Lepidoptera, sechs Gattun¬ Labium mit Palpi labiales vorhanden ( Abb. 3, gen, sechs Arten). Die Puppen aus dieser 24) . Maxillae deutlich. Ihre Lappen (Probos¬ Familie sind bisher lückenhaft, ihre Bionomie cis) sehr kurz (Abb. 28, 29, 33) und oft von¬ jedoch relativ gut bekannt, weil die meisten einander isoliert (Abb. 3, 9). Palpi maxillares Arten Schädlinge sind. Eine Charakteristik der meist unterscheidbar (Abb. 3, 22). Antennae Lepidopteren-Puppen und Bestimmungstabel¬ kurz, viel kürzer als die Vorderflügel und kür¬ le ihrer mitteleuropäischen Überfamilien und zer auch als die Mittelbeine. Vorder- und Familien anhand der Puppenmerkmale bringt Mittelbeine relativ kurz (Abb. 1, 33). Vorder¬ Patocka (1999). Das System und die Nomen¬ schenkel groß. Vorderhüften (nicht immer von klatur folgen Karsholt & Razowski (1996) und den Vorderschenkeln deutlich differenziert, Leraut (1997), die puppenmorphologische Abb. 33) und oft auch Mittel- und Hinterhüf¬ Terminologie Mosher (1916). Das untersuchte ten vorhanden (Abb. 1). Enden der Hinter¬ Material stammt aus der Sammlung des beine sichtbar, kurz (Abb. 1, 22). Vorderflügel Verfassers, aus dem Museum für Naturkunde grenzen meist aneinander an (Abb. 1, 33), sie Berlin und dem Naturhistorischen Museum sind breit mit stumpfen Spitzen. Hinterflügel Wien. auf der Dorsalseite der Puppe relativ breit und auch auf ihrer Ventralseite sichtbar. Rudimen¬ te der Bauchbeine der Raupe meist auf der Familie Cossidae Puppe unterscheidbar (Abb. 1, 2). Pronotum Mittelgroße bis große (das Weibchen meist groß, sein Kaudalrand geschwungen. Thora¬ deutlich größer als das Männchen), halbfreie kales Spiraculum ebenfalls groß und auffällig Puppen (pupae semiliberae), meist ziemlich (Abb. 14, 16). Metanotum relativ klein, sein gedrungen und walzenförmig, frontal und Frontaleinschnitt breit und mitteltief bis tief kaudal abgestumpft. Ihr Abdomenteil ist in (etwa zu 1/2-3/4 der Länge des Metanotum Ventralansicht relativ recht lang, das 4. und reichend, Abb. 5, 17, 31, 35). Abdominale nachfolgende Segmente sind ventral unver- Spiracula groß, auffällig, elliptisch, ihre deckt (Abb. 1, 2, 9, 15, 28, 33), 3.-8., beim Rahmen dick und oft erhaben (Abb. 2, 4). Die Weibchen 3.-7. Segment ist beweglich. Bor¬ abdominalen Segmente dorsal mit Dornquer¬ sten deutlich. Kopf oft mit einem einfachen reihen; am 1. Segment oft nur eine undeutliche (Abb. 1,2, 15, 23, 30, 34) oder mehrfachen oder schwach angedeutete Reihe oder die (Abb. 9, 10) Fortsatz (Kokondurchbrecher). Dornen nicht unterscheidbar. Meist am 2. oder 62 Ent. Ber., Amst. 60 (2000) Abb. 1-14. 1-8, Cossus cossus; 9-14, Lamellocossus terebra. 1, 9, Puppe ventral; 2, Puppe lateral; 3, Kopf ventral (linke Hälfte); 4, Spiraculum, Basal- und Kaudalreihe der Domen am 5. Abdominalsegment; 5, Metanotum, Abdomenbasis (linke Hälfte); 6, 13, Abdomenende ventral; 7, lateral; 8, dorsal; 10, Kopffortsatz, Clypeus, Labrum, Mandibulae und Labium; 11, Kopfumriß, lateral; 12, Domen der Basal- und kaudalreihe am 5. Abdominalsegment; 14, Pronotum (linke Hälfte). Abkürzungen: A = Antenna; Ab = Abdominalbein; Af = Analfeld; An = Analnaht; As = abdominales Spiracu¬ lum; Bre = Basalreihe der Domen; CI = Clypeus; Clk = Clypealkamm; F = Frons; Ff = Frontalfortsatz; G = Gena; Gn = Genitalnaht; Hb = Hinterbein; HO = Hinterflügel; Hh = Hinterhüfte; Kre = Kaudalreihe der Dornen; Lb = Labium; Lbr = Labrum; Md = Mandibula; Mh = Mittelhüfte; Msn = Mesonotum; Mtn = Metanotum; Mx = Maxilla; O = Oculus; Pel = Postclypeus; Plb = Palpus labialis; Pmx = Palpus maxillaris; Pn = Pronotum; Ts = thorakales Spiraculum; V = Vertex; Vb = Vorderbein; Vfl = Vorderflügel; Vh = Vorderhüfte; Vs = Vorderschenkel; 1-10 = 1.-10. Abdominalsegment. 63 Ent. Ber.. Amst. 60 (2000) 3.-7. (bei den Weibchen) oder 2, bzw. 3.-8. am Abdomenende stumpf (Abb. 20). Parcihypopta (bei den Männchen) Segment zwei Dom¬ reihen vorhanden (Abb. 2, 4). Die letzten 2-3 - Kaudalreihe der Domen an mittleren Segmente nur mit je einer Domreihe, seltener Abdominalsegmenten (Abb. 4, 25) und die domlos (Abb. 2, 20). Domen der Basalreihe Dornen am Abdomenende spitz (Abb. 8, reichen weiter ventral, sogar ventral der Spiracula, frontal dieser sind sie oft verklei¬ 4 Puppe über 30 mm lang. Basalreihe der nert (Abb. 4). Am 10. Segment oft die Dornen Dornen an mittleren Abdominalsegmenten auch (oder nur) ventral vorhanden (Abb. 6, 13, mit bogigen Zwischenräumen (Abb. 4) . Cossus 19, 37). Kein Kremaster ist entwickelt, Anal¬ naht reicht ventral zum oder nahezu zum Ab¬ - Puppe unter 20 mm lang. Basalreihe der Dornen an mittleren Abdominalsegmenten domenende (Abb. 1, 9, 28). Raupen sind eury- oder stenophag. Sie le¬ mit spitzen Zwischenräumen (Abb. 25) . Dyspessa ben endophag in Zweigen, bzw. Stämmen der Laub- zufällig auch Nadelhölzer, manche Ar¬ 5 Puppe mit einem stark hervortretenden ten in der Zwiebel, im Wurzelstock und Schaft Kopffortsatz und einem Zahn am Clypeus oder im Halm der Kräuter, bzw. Gräser, über¬ (Abb. 33, 34). Vorderbeine von den Anten¬ winternd, nicht selten mehrmals. Verpuppung nae isoliert (Abb. 33). Zeuzera entweder am Fraßort, im Endteil des Ganges - Puppe mit einem kurzen, basal breiten (ohne Kokon oder ihr Kokon mit Holzspänen Kopffortsatz (Abb. 28, 30). Am Clypeus bedeckt), oder im Boden in einem Erdkokon. nur eine feine Querkante. Vorderbeine Puppenruhe relativ kurz. In Mittel- und West¬ grenzen lang an die Antennae an (Abb. 28) . Phragmataecia europa zwei Unterfamilien und acht Gattun¬ gen, sechs konnten untersucht werden. Unterfamilie Cossinae Bestimmungstabelle der Unterfamilien und Antennae länger als (Abb. 1, 15, 22), seltener Gattungen: etwa gleichlang wie die Vorderbeine (Abb. 9). 1 Antennae nicht kürzer, meist länger als die Lappen der Maxillae meist nicht länger als das Vorderbeine (Abb. 1, 9, 22). Lappen der Labium mit Palpi labiales (Abb. 3). 9. Abdo¬ maxillae (Proboscis) voneinander meist minalsegment dorsal mit einer Domreihe isoliert (Abb. 3). Abdomenende, lateral und (Abb. 2, 20, 27). Abdomenende ventral dom¬ frontal des Analfeldes mit höchstens einer los (Abb. 26), mit Einzeldornen (Abb. 19) Domquerreihe (Abb. 6, 13, 19, 26). oder nur einer Dornreihe (Abb. 13). (Cossinae) 2 - Antennae kürzer als die Vorderbeine. Gattung Cossus Linnaeus Lappen der maxillae (Proboscis) grenzen meist aneinander (Abb. 29, 33). Abdome¬ Recht große Puppen. Frontalfortsatz relativ nende lateral und frontal des Analfeldes oft kurz, einfach (Abb. 1-3). Clypeus mit einer mit zwei Domquerreihen (Abb. 31a, 37) Querkante, sonst quergefurcht. Palpi maxilla- . (Zeuzerinae) 5 res vorhanden (Abb. 3). Dornreihen an mitt¬ 2 Frontalfortsatz dreizähnig. Clypeus mit leren Abdominalsegmenten dorsal charak¬ zwei stark gezähnten Querkämmen (Abb. teristisch: die der Basalreihe mit anfangs 95 io). Lamellocossus parallelen Seiten und drei Ecken am Ende, Zwischenräume bogenförmig. Die der Kau¬ - Frontalfortsatz eher stumpf, nicht spitz dreizähnig. Clypeus höchstens mit einem dalreihe kleiner, spitz dreieckig (Abb. 4). 10. Abdominalsegment dorsal mit einigen Dor¬ Querkamm (Abb. 1,3, 15, 22) . 3 3 Kaudalreihe der Dornen an mittleren Abdo¬ nen, die Seitendornen dort wenig vergrößert, minalsegmenten (Abb. 18) und die Dornen spitz (Abb. 8). 64 Ent. Ber., Amst. 60 (2000) Raupen euryphag in Laubhölzern, sie über¬ unter der Rinde, dann in Gängen (Querschnitt wintern 2-3 X. In Mittel- und Westeuropa nur oval, Essiggeruch!). Verpuppung entweder im eine Art. Endteil des Ganges oder im Boden, Kokon fest, mit Holzspänen, bzw. Erdteilchen unter¬ mengt. Verbreitet, nicht selten. Zuweilen ein Cossus cossus Linnaeus Schädling der Wald-, Zier- und Obstbäume. (Abb. 1-8) Untersuchtes Material: 5 <3, 5 9, Slowakei, Gattung Lamellocossus Daniel Böhmen. Puppe 40,0-55,5 x 10,0-14,3 mm, dunkel rotbraun, die Spitzen der Ausläufer Puppen groß, Frontalfortsatz sehr groß, drei¬ (Frontalfortsatz, Dornen am Abdomen) fast spitzig. Am Clypeus zwei stark gezähnten schwarz, die schwächer skierotisierten Stellen Querkanten (Abb. 9-11). An mittleren Abdomi¬ hellbraun. Skulptur mittelfein, am Notum mit¬ nalsegmenten dorsal die Domen der Basalreihe telgrob, gerunzelt, am Abdomen chagriniert. groß, spitz, ihre Zwischenräume bogig, die der Borsten relativ klein. Kopffortsatz mittelkurz, Kaudalreihe kleiner, spitz dreieckig (Abb. 12). einfach, in Ventralansicht am Ende etwas wel¬ Domen am 9. Segment relativ groß, am 10. lig begrenzt, Spitze frontoventral gerichtet. Segment lateral des Analfeldes je eine Dom¬ Clypeus scharf begrenzt, quergefurcht mit ei¬ reihe aus großen, spitzen Domen (Abb. 13). ner starken Querkante, welche im Mittelteil Raupe stenophag in Populus spp. schwach, abgerundet ausläuft. Labrum trapez¬ förmig. Mandibulae ziemlich lang und Lamellocossus terebra (Fabricius) schmal. Palpi maxillares deutlich. Labium (Abb. 9-14) klein, gegenüber Palpi
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Biosecurity Plan for the Vegetable Industry
    Biosecurity Plan for the Vegetable Industry A shared responsibility between government and industry Version 3.0 May 2018 Plant Health AUSTRALIA Location: Level 1 1 Phipps Close DEAKIN ACT 2600 Phone: +61 2 6215 7700 Fax: +61 2 6260 4321 E-mail: [email protected] Visit our web site: www.planthealthaustralia.com.au An electronic copy of this plan is available through the email address listed above. © Plant Health Australia Limited 2018 Copyright in this publication is owned by Plant Health Australia Limited, except when content has been provided by other contributors, in which case copyright may be owned by another person. With the exception of any material protected by a trade mark, this publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivs 3.0 Australia licence. Any use of this publication, other than as authorised under this licence or copyright law, is prohibited. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/ - This details the relevant licence conditions, including the full legal code. This licence allows for redistribution, commercial and non-commercial, as long as it is passed along unchanged and in whole, with credit to Plant Health Australia (as below). In referencing this document, the preferred citation is: Plant Health Australia Ltd (2018) Biosecurity Plan for the Vegetable Industry (Version 3.0 – 2018) Plant Health Australia, Canberra, ACT. This project has been funded by Hort Innovation, using the vegetable research and development levy and contributions from the Australian Government. Hort Innovation is the grower-owned, not for profit research and development corporation for Australian horticulture Disclaimer: The material contained in this publication is produced for general information only.
    [Show full text]
  • Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA § 319.56–2H
    Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA § 319.56–2h pest conditions on arrival or to assure fect that such garlic is free of living himself of the effectiveness of the stages of Brachycerus spp. and treatment. Dyspessa ulula (Bkh.), said certifi- (c) The entry of cipollini from Mo- cation to be based on field inspection rocco may be made only through the and certification and subsequent reex- ports of New York and Boston at which amination at the port of departure ports facilities for vacuum fumigation prior to exportation. The with methyl bromide, as herein re- phytosanitary certificate to be issued quired, are available. by such official shall show the ship- [24 FR 10788, Dec. 29, 1959. Redesignated at 50 ment to be either initially free from FR 9788, Mar. 12, 1985] these pests or to have been fumigated. (ii) The original copy of the § 319.56–2f [Reserved] phytosanitary certificate shall be at- tached to the manifest accompanying § 319.56–2g Administrative instruc- the shipment. However, with the con- tions prescribing method of treat- sent of the Plant Quarantine inspector, ment of garlic from specified coun- tries. the importer may arrange to have the original phytosanitary certificate (a) Except as otherwise provided in mailed direct to the Inspector in these administrative instructions, fu- Charge, Plant Protection and Quar- migation with methyl bromide in vacu- antine Programs, at the port of entry, um fumigation chambers, in accord- if this will expedite inspection and re- ance with the Plant Protection and lease of certified shipments. If such an Quarantine Treatment Manual, which arrangement is made, a copy of the is incorporated by reference at § 300.1 of phytosanitary certificate shall be at- this chapter, is a condition of entry tached to the manifest accompanying under permit for all shipments of garlic the shipment.
    [Show full text]
  • Full Page Photo
    Эверсманния. Энтомологические исследования Eversmannia в России и соседних регионах. Вып. 9. 20.III.2007: 11–33 No. 9. 2007. Р. В. Яковлев г. Барнаул, Алтайский государственный университет (Южно-Сибирский ботанический сад), Алтайский краевой институт повышения квалификации работников образования Древоточцы (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) России R.V. Yakovlev. Carpenter moths (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) of Russia. SUMMARY. In this article the catalogue of Cossidae of Russia is presented. An annotated list including 32 species has been compiled. Two new species and two new subspecies: Catopta albonubila argunica, ssp. n. (Locus typicus: East Trasbaicalia, Kuenga, 45 km SW. Sretensk), Catopta perunovi, sp. n. (Locus typicus: Russia, Altai Rep., near Ongudai), Cossus cossus dauricus, ssp. n. (Locus typicus: Russia Transbaikalia, Chita Province, Nizhnii Tsasutchei), Phragmataecia pacifica, sp. n. (Locus typicus: Russia, Dagestan, 5 km E. Urma) are described. Besides, a new species from S. Mongolia Catopta saldaitisi, sp. n. (Locus typicus: S. Mongolia, Omnogovi Aimak, the Gobi Altai Mts., Gurvan Sayhan) is described. For each species bibliography and distribution map are given. Проводимая в последние годы работа по исследованию древоточцев (Сossidae) Евразии при- вела к описанию ряда новых таксонов с территории Палеарктики, позволила установить грани- цы распространения многих видов. В данной работе делается попытка представить полный ка- талог древоточцев России, выполненный как на основании анализа литературных данных, так и на большом фактическом материале. Исследованный материал хранится в ряде коллекций Рос- сии, Украины, Германии, Австрии. Приведен аннотированный список видов, включающий дан- ные о первичном описании, синонимии, месте хранения типового материала и распростране- нии. Для редких и малоизвестных видов и для новых таксонов приводятся полные данные эти- кеток. Для каждого вида приведена карта распространения на территории России.
    [Show full text]
  • Recerca I Territori V12 B (002)(1).Pdf
    Butterfly and moths in l’Empordà and their response to global change Recerca i territori Volume 12 NUMBER 12 / SEPTEMBER 2020 Edition Graphic design Càtedra d’Ecosistemes Litorals Mediterranis Mostra Comunicació Parc Natural del Montgrí, les Illes Medes i el Baix Ter Museu de la Mediterrània Printing Gràfiques Agustí Coordinadors of the volume Constantí Stefanescu, Tristan Lafranchis ISSN: 2013-5939 Dipòsit legal: GI 896-2020 “Recerca i Territori” Collection Coordinator Printed on recycled paper Cyclus print Xavier Quintana With the support of: Summary Foreword ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Xavier Quintana Butterflies of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ................................................................................................................. 11 Tristan Lafranchis Moths of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ............................................................................................................................31 Tristan Lafranchis The dispersion of Lepidoptera in the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ...........................................................51 Tristan Lafranchis Three decades of butterfly monitoring at El Cortalet ...................................................................................69 (Aiguamolls de l’Empordà Natural Park) Constantí Stefanescu Effects of abandonment and restoration in Mediterranean meadows .......................................87
    [Show full text]
  • Tese Final Sandro.Pdf
    UNIVERSIDADE DE ÉVORA ESCOLA DE CIÊNCIAS E TECNOLOGIA Departamento de Biologia Aspetos morfológicos dos insetos e sua importância na polinização Sandro Melo Cerqueira Orientador: Anabela Belo Mestrado em Biologia da Conservação Dissertação Évora, 2015 UNIVERSIDADE DE ÉVORA ESCOLA DE CIÊNCIAS E TECNOLOGIA Departamento de Biologia UNIVERSIDADE DE ÉVORA ESCOLA DE CIÊNCIAS E TECNOLOGIA Aspetos morfológicos dos insetos e sua importância na polinização Sandro Melo Cerqueira Orientador: Anabela Belo Mestrado em Biologia da Conservação Dissertação Évora, 2015 ―O que torna as coisas desconcertantes é o seu grau de complexidade, não a sua dimensão; uma estrela é mais simples do que um inseto‖ - Martin Rees, 1999. In ―Evolution of Insects‖, David Grimaldi and Michael S. Engel, Cambridge University Press Agradecimentos Em primeiro lugar gostaria de agradecer á Associação ―A Rocha‖ pela disponibilidade em fornecer os meios logísticos e técnicos necessários para a execução deste trabalho, em especial á Prof. Paula Banza pela sua ajuda e disponibilidade, por me ter passado o seu conhecimento e me ter acompanhado ao longo de todo o trabalho. Obrigado Jens D‘Haeseleer pela ajuda na identificação dos insetos e Drª Renata Medeiros pela ajuda na parte estatística. Quero agradecer á Prof. Anabelo Belo pela sua orientação, apoio e comentários. E por fim, aos meus pais e ao meu irmão, por todo o apoio financeiro e incentivo dado. A todas as pessoas que de algum modo contribuíram para que fosse possível a realização desta dissertação, muito obrigado. Índice A. Índice de Tabelas --------------------------------------------------------------------------6 B. Índice de Figuras---------------------------------------------------------------------------7 C. Resumo---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9 D. Abstract ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10 1. Introdução-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------11 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Bosco Palazzi
    SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología ISSN: 0300-5267 ISSN: 2340-4078 [email protected] Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España Bella, S; Parenzan, P.; Russo, P. Diversity of the Macrolepidoptera from a “Bosco Palazzi” area in a woodland of Quercus trojana Webb., in southeastern Murgia (Apulia region, Italy) (Insecta: Lepidoptera) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, vol. 46, no. 182, 2018, April-June, pp. 315-345 Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España Available in: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45559600012 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System Redalyc More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America and the Caribbean, Spain and Journal's webpage in redalyc.org Portugal Project academic non-profit, developed under the open access initiative SHILAP Revta. lepid., 46 (182) junio 2018: 315-345 eISSN: 2340-4078 ISSN: 0300-5267 Diversity of the Macrolepidoptera from a “Bosco Palazzi” area in a woodland of Quercus trojana Webb., in southeastern Murgia (Apulia region, Italy) (Insecta: Lepidoptera) S. Bella, P. Parenzan & P. Russo Abstract This study summarises the known records of the Macrolepidoptera species of the “Bosco Palazzi” area near the municipality of Putignano (Apulia region) in the Murgia mountains in southern Italy. The list of species is based on historical bibliographic data along with new material collected by other entomologists in the last few decades. A total of 207 species belonging to the families Cossidae (3 species), Drepanidae (4 species), Lasiocampidae (7 species), Limacodidae (1 species), Saturniidae (2 species), Sphingidae (5 species), Brahmaeidae (1 species), Geometridae (55 species), Notodontidae (5 species), Nolidae (3 species), Euteliidae (1 species), Noctuidae (96 species), and Erebidae (24 species) were identified.
    [Show full text]
  • Distribution of Carpenter-Moths (Lepidoptera, Cossidae) in the Palaearctic Deserts
    ISSN 0013-8738, Entomological Review, 2013, Vol. 93, No. 8, pp. 991–1004. © Pleiades Publishing, Inc., 2013. Original Russian Text © R.V. Yakovlev, V.V. Dubatolov, 2013, published in Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 2013, Vol. 92, No. 6, pp. 682–694. Distribution of Carpenter-Moths (Lepidoptera, Cossidae) in the Palaearctic Deserts a b R. V. Yakovlev and V. V. Dubatolov aAltai State University, Barnaul, 656049 Russia e-mail: [email protected] bInstitute of Animal Systematics and Ecology, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630091 Russia e-mail: [email protected] Received September 6, 2012 Abstract—Specific features of the carpenter-moths (Cossidae) distribution in the Palaearctic deserts are consid- ered. The Palaearctic frontier was delimited to the Arabian Peninsula (the eastern and northern parts of Arabia are attributed to the Palaearctic Region; Yemen, southwestern Saudi Arabia, and southernmost Iran belong to the Afro- tropical Region). Cossidae are highly endemic to arid areas. Some Palaearctic carpenter-moth genera penetrate to Africa southward of the Sahara Desert (an important characteristic distinguishing them from most of the other Lepidoptera). The local faunas of the Palaearctic deserts are united into 4 groups: the Sahara–Arabian–Southern- Iranian, Central-Asian–Kazakhstanian, Western-Gobian, and Eastern-Gobian. In the Eastern Gobi Desert, the fauna is the most specific; it should be considered as a separate zoogeographical subregion. DOI: 10.1134/S0013873813080071 Cossidae (Lepidoptera) is a widely distributed fam- The following areas were considered as the sites: ily comprising 151 genera with 971 species (van Neu- (1) the western part of the Sahara Desert (Morocco, kerken et al., 2011), among which 267 species occur in northern Mauritania, the Western Sahara); the Palaearctic Region (Yakovlev, 2011c).
    [Show full text]
  • Diversity of the Moth Fauna (Lepidoptera: Heterocera) of a Wetland Forest: a Case Study from Motovun Forest, Istria, Croatia
    PERIODICUM BIOLOGORUM UDC 57:61 VOL. 117, No 3, 399–414, 2015 CODEN PDBIAD DOI: 10.18054/pb.2015.117.3.2945 ISSN 0031-5362 original research article Diversity of the moth fauna (Lepidoptera: Heterocera) of a wetland forest: A case study from Motovun forest, Istria, Croatia Abstract TONI KOREN1 KAJA VUKOTIĆ2 Background and Purpose: The Motovun forest located in the Mirna MITJA ČRNE3 river valley, central Istria, Croatia is one of the last lowland floodplain 1 Croatian Herpetological Society – Hyla, forests remaining in the Mediterranean area. Lipovac I. n. 7, 10000 Zagreb Materials and Methods: Between 2011 and 2014 lepidopterological 2 Biodiva – Conservation Biologist Society, research was carried out on 14 sampling sites in the area of Motovun forest. Kettejeva 1, 6000 Koper, Slovenia The moth fauna was surveyed using standard light traps tents. 3 Biodiva – Conservation Biologist Society, Results and Conclusions: Altogether 403 moth species were recorded Kettejeva 1, 6000 Koper, Slovenia in the area, of which 65 can be considered at least partially hygrophilous. These results list the Motovun forest as one of the best surveyed regions in Correspondence: Toni Koren Croatia in respect of the moth fauna. The current study is the first of its kind [email protected] for the area and an important contribution to the knowledge of moth fauna of the Istria region, and also for Croatia in general. Key words: floodplain forest, wetland moth species INTRODUCTION uring the past 150 years, over 300 papers concerning the moths Dand butterflies of Croatia have been published (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8).
    [Show full text]
  • Hellenic Plant Protection Journal
    Volume 1, Issue 2, July 2008 ISSN 1791-3691 Hellenic Plant Protection Journal A semiannual scientifi c publication of the BENAKIBEB PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL INSTITUTE The Hellenic Plant Protection Journal (ISSN 1791-3691) is the new scientifi c publication of the Benaki Phytopathological Institute replacing the Annals of the Benaki Phytopathologi- cal Institute (ISSN 1790-1480) which had been published since 1935. Starting from January 2008, the Benaki Phytopathological Institute is publishing the Hel- lenic Plant Protection Journal semiannually, in January and July each year, and accepts for publication any work related to plant protection in the Mediterranean region regardless of where it was conducted. All aspects of plant protection referring to plant pathogens, pests, weeds (identifi cation, biology, control), pesticides and relevant environmental is- sues are topics covered by the journal. Articles in the form of either a complete research paper or a short communication (in- cluding new records) may be submitted. Instructions on how to prepare the manuscript are provided in the fi rst issue of the year. Manuscripts should be submitted in electronic form either by e-mail at [email protected] or by post on a disk addressed to the Editorial Board, Benaki Phytopathological Institute, 8 St. Delta str., GR-145 61 Kifi ssia (Athens), Greece. Only original articles are considered and published after successful completion Hellenic Plant Protection Journal Hellenic Plant of a review procedure by two competent referees. EDITORIAL BOARD Editor: Dr C.N. Giannopolitis (Weed Science Department, B.P.I.) Associate editors: Dr K. Elena (Phytopathology Department, B.P.I.) Dr K. Machera (Pesticides Control & Phytopharmacy Department, BPI) Dr A.N.
    [Show full text]
  • Butterflies and Moths (Insecta: Lepidoptera) of the Lokrum Island, Southern Dalmatia
    NAT. CROAT. VOL. 29 Suppl.No 2 1227-24051-57 ZAGREB DecemberMarch 31, 31, 2021 2020 original scientific paper / izvorni znanstveni rad DOI 10.20302/NC.2020.29.29 BUTTERFLIES AND MOTHS (INSECTA: LEPIDOPTERA) OF THE LOKRUM ISLAND, SOUTHERN DALMATIA Toni Koren Association Hyla, Lipovac I 7, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia (e-mail: [email protected]) Koren, T.: Butterflies and moths (Insecta: Lepidoptera) of the Lokrum island, southern Dalmatia. Nat. Croat., Vol. 29, No. 2, 227-240, 2020, Zagreb. In 2016 and 2017 a survey of the butterflies and moth fauna of the island of Lokrum, Dubrovnik was carried out. A total of 208 species were recorded, which, together with 15 species from the literature, raised the total number of known species to 223. The results of our survey can be used as a baseline for the study of future changes in the Lepidoptera composition on the island. In comparison with the lit- erature records, eight butterfly species can be regarded as extinct from the island. The most probable reason for extinction is the degradation of the grassland habitats due to the natural succession as well as the introduction of the European Rabbit and Indian Peafowl. Their presence has probably had a tremendously detrimental effect on the native flora and fauna of the island. To conserve the Lepidop- tera fauna of the island, and the still remaining biodiversity, immediate eradication of these introduced species is needed. Key words: Croatia, Adriatic islands, Elafiti, invasive species, distribution Koren, T.: Danji i noćni leptiri (Insecta: Lepidoptera) otoka Lokruma, južna Dalmacija. Nat. Croat., Vol.
    [Show full text]
  • Country – Brazil
    DATE – 6/14/13 COUNTRY – BRAZIL SUMMARY REFERENCE - Same APPROVED NAME – Brazil COMMODITY – Almonds, Pistachios, Apricots, and Plums, Cherries BOTANICAL NAME – Prunus spp. & Pistacia vera PRODUCT FORM – Fruit & Nuts PHYTO FORM – Fed IMPORT PERMIT – No –Apricots, Plums, Pistachios Yes - Almonds RESTRICTIONS – Restricted – Almonds, Apricots, Plums, Pistachios SUMMARY INFO – (From CA) ALMONDS- Federal Phytosanitary Certificate and Import Permit are required PISTACHIOS – Federal Phytosanitary Certificate Required. PLUMS, APRICOTS, CHERRIES– Federal Phytosanitary Certificate Required AD REQUIRED: “The shipment is free of TETRANYCHUS PACIFICUS and BREVIPALPUS LEWISI.” OR: “The shipment has been treated in accordance with Treatment 15 for BREVIPALPUS LEWISI and TETRANYCHUS PACIFICUS.” NOTE: If the AD stating the product is free from Tetranychus pacificus and Brevipalpus lewisi is used, then the shipment MUST enter the following ports: Port of Santos, Guarulhos International Airport in San Paulo, International Airport of Recife/Guararapes Gilberto Freyre, and Ports of Recife and Suape, located in Pernambuco State. Notification must be given to DDIV (Department of Defense and Vegetable Inspection) in Brazil prior to arrival of the product. **Treatment schedule Fumigation-Methyl Bromide Treatment at origin. Treatment Concentration Temperature Duration Comments details must be 1.5 pounds/1000 ft³ 80+˚C 2 Hours Prunus Fruit recorded on PC. 2 pounds/ 1000 ft³ 70-79˚C 2 Hours Prunus Fruit 2.5 pounds/ 1000 ft³ 60-69˚C 2 Hours Prunus Frut 3 pounds/ 1000 ft³ 50-59˚C 2 Hours Prunus Fruit 4 pounds/1000 ft³ 40-49˚C 2 Hours Prunus Fruit NOTE TO EXPORTERS: For any product to be imported into Brazil a Siscomex import license must be obtained.
    [Show full text]
  • Microlepidoptera.Hu Redigit: Fazekas Imre
    Microlepidoptera.hu Redigit: Fazekas Imre 5 2012 Microlepidoptera.hu A magyar Microlepidoptera kutatások hírei Hungarian Microlepidoptera News A journal focussed on Hungarian Microlepidopterology Kiadó—Publisher: Regiograf Intézet – Regiograf Institute Szerkesztő – Editor: Fazekas Imre, e‐mail: [email protected] Társszerkesztők – Co‐editors: Pastorális Gábor, e‐mail: [email protected]; Szeőke Kálmán, e‐mail: [email protected] HU ISSN 2062–6738 Microlepidoptera.hu 5: 1–146. http://www.microlepidoptera.hu 2012.12.20. Tartalom – Contents Elterjedés, biológia, Magyarország – Distribution, biology, Hungary Buschmann F.: Kiegészítő adatok Magyarország Zygaenidae faunájához – Additional data Zygaenidae fauna of Hungary (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae) ............................... 3–7 Buschmann F.: Két új Tineidae faj Magyarországról – Two new Tineidae from Hungary (Lepidoptera: Tineidae) ......................................................... 9–12 Buschmann F.: Új adatok az Asalebria geminella (Eversmann, 1844) magyarországi előfordulásához – New data Asalebria geminella (Eversmann, 1844) the occurrence of Hungary (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae, Phycitinae) .................................................................................................. 13–18 Fazekas I.: Adatok Magyarország Pterophoridae faunájának ismeretéhez (12.) Capperia, Gillmeria és Stenoptila fajok új adatai – Data to knowledge of Hungary Pterophoridae Fauna, No. 12. New occurrence of Capperia, Gillmeria and Stenoptilia species (Lepidoptera: Pterophoridae) ……………………….
    [Show full text]