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Djsav Vqs;Lz Vqms Tc Rd Vkidks ;G Ijh{K.K Iqflrdk [Kksyus Dks U Dgk Tk, Rc Rd U [Kksysa

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Djsav Vqs;Lz Vqms Tc Rd Vkidks ;G Ijh{K.K Iqflrdk [Kksyus Dks U Dgk Tk, Rc Rd U [Kksysa djsaV vQs;lZ VqMs tc rd vkidks ;g ijh{k.k iqfLrdk [kksyus dks u dgk tk, rc rd u [kksysa ijh{k.k iqfLrdk lkekU; vè;;u (ebZ eSx”khu tk¡p ijh{kk) fnukad& 10-05-2020 le; % nks ?k.Vs iw.kk±d % 200 vuqns'k 1- ijh{kk izkjEHk gksus ds rqjUr ckn] vki bl ijh{k.k iqfLrdk dh iM+rky vo'; dj ysa fd blesa dksbZ fcuk Nik] iQVk ;k NwVk gqvk i`"B vFkok iz'u vkfn u gksA ;fn ,slk gks rks bls lgh ijh{k.k iqfLrdk ls cny yhft;sA 2- mÙkj&i=kd esa lgh LFkku ij ijh{k.k iqfLrdk vuqØe A, B, C ;k D ;FkkfLFkfr Li"V :i ls dwVc¼ dhft;sA 3- bl iafDr ds lkFk esa fn;s x, dks"Bd esa vkidks viuk vuqØekad fy[kuk gSA ijh{k.k iqfLrdk ij vkSj oqQN u fy[ksaA 4- bl ijh{k.k iqfLrdk esa 100 iz'uka'k (iz'u) fn;s x, gSaA izR;sd iz'uka'k fganh vkSj vaxzs”kh eas Nik gSA izR;sd iz'uka'k esa pkj izR;qÙkj (mÙkj) fn;s x, gSaA buesa ls ,d izR;qÙkj dks pqu ysa] ftls vki mÙkj&i=kd ij vafdr djuk pkgrs gSaA ;fn vkidks ,slk yxs fd ,d ls vfèkd izR;qÙkj lgh gSa rks ml izR;qÙkj dks vafdr djsa tks vkidks loksZÙke yxsA izR;sd iz'uka'k ds fy;s dsoy ,d gh izR;qÙkj pquuk gSA 5- vkidks vius lHkh izR;qÙkj vyx ls fn;s x, mÙkj&i=kd ij gh vafdr djus gSaA mÙkj&i=kd esa fn;s x, funsZ'k ns[k ysaA 6- lHkh iz'uksa ds vad leku gSaA 7- blls igys fd vki ijh{k.k iqfLrdk ds fofHkUu iz'uka'kksa ds izR;qÙkj mÙkj&i=kd ij vafdr djuk 'kq: djsa] vkidks izos'k izek.k&i=k ds lkFk izsf"kr vuqns'kksa ds vuqlkj dqN fooj.k mÙkj&i=kd esa nsus gSaA 8- vki vius lHkh izR;qÙkjksa dks mÙkj&i=kd esa Hkjus ds ckn rFkk ijh{kk ds lekiu ij dsoy mÙkj&i=kd vèkh{kd dks lkSai nsaA vkidks vius lkFk ijh{k.k iqfLrdk ys tkus dh vuqefr gSA 9- dPps dke ds fy;s dqN i=kd ijh{k.k iqfLrdk ds var esa layXu gSaA 10- xyr mÙkjksa ds fy;s naM% oLrqfu"B iz'u&i=kksa esa mEehnokj }kjk fn;s x, xyr mÙkjksa ds fy;s naM fn;k tk,xkA (i) izR;sd iz'u ds fy;s pkj oSdfYid mÙkj gSaA mEehnokj }kjk izR;sd iz'u ds fy;s fn;s x, ,d xyr mÙkj ds fy;s iz'u gsrq fu;r fd;s x, vadksa dk ,d&frgkbZ n.M ds :i esa dkVk tk,xkA (ii) ;fn dksbZ mEehnokj ,d ls vfèkd mÙkj nsrk gS] rks bls xyr mÙkj ekuk tk,xk] pkgs fn;s x, mÙkjksa esa ls ,d mÙkj lgh gks] ml iz'u ds fy;s mi;qZDrkuqlkj gh naM fn;k tk,xkA (iii) ;fn mEehnokj }kjk dksbZ iz'u gy ugha fd;k tkrk gS vFkkZr~ mEehnokj }kjk mÙkj ugha fn;k tkrk gS] rks ml iz'u ds fy;s dksbZ n.M ugha fn;k tk,xkA tc rd vkidks ;g ijh{k.k iqfLrdk [kksyus dks u dgk tk, rc rd u [kksysa 1. ^oqesUl Xykscy MsoyiesaV ,aM izkWLisfjVh (MCY;w&thMhih)* 1. Consider the following statements in the context igy ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;s% of 'Women's Global Development and Prosperity 1. bl igy dks la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk us iQjojh (W-GDP)' initiative: 1. The initiative was launched by USA in 2019 esa oSf'od efgyk vkfFkZd l'kDrhdj.k February 2019 as an effort to expedite global dks vkxs c<+kus ds fy;s ,d iz;kl ds :i esa women's economic empowerment. 'kq: fd;k FkkA 2. A target has been set to reach 50 million 2. bl igy ds rgr o"kZ 2025 rd fodkl'khy women from developing countries by the ns'kksa dh 50 fefy;u efgykvksa rd igq¡p LFkkfir year 2025 under this initiative. djus dk y{; j[kk x;k gSA Which of the statement(s) given above is/are mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls lgh gS@gSa\ correct? (a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2 (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1] u gh 2 (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 2. ^lkekU;ho`Qr izkFkfedrk iz.kkyh (th-,l-ih)* ds lanHkZ 2. Consider the following statements in the context esa fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;s% of 'Generalized System of Preferences (GSP)': 1. th-,l-ih- fodflr ns'kksa }kjk fodkl'khy ns'kksa 1. GSP is a preferential system extended by ds fy;s foLrkfjr ,d vf/ekU; iz.kkyh gSA developed countries to developing countries. 2. 1974 ds VsªM ,DV ds rgr o"kZ 1976 esa 'kq: 2. The developing countries are exempted from dh xbZ bl O;oLFkk ds varxZr fodkl'khy ns'kksa taxes on certain listed items exported to }kjk vesfjdk dks fu;kZr dh xbZ dqN lwphc¼ America under this arrangement, introduced oLrqvksa ij djksa ls NwV feyrh gSA in the year 1976 under the Trade Act of 1974. 3. The US has decided in June 2019 to end the 3. vesfjdk us twu 2019 esa bl iz.kkyh ds rgr duty exemption for Indian products under Hkkjrh; mRiknksa dks 'kqYd esa feyus okyh NwV this system. dks lekIr djus dk fu.kZ; fy;kA mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls lgh gS@gSa\ Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct? (a) 1, 2 vkSj 3 (b) dsoy 1 vkSj 2 (a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 2 only (c) dsoy 2 vkSj 3 (d) dsoy 3 (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 3 only 3. ^o`Q"kd mRiknd laxBu* ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls lgh gS@gSa\ 3. Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct in the context of 'Farmer Producer Organization'? 1. ;g lgdkjh lfefr;ksa vkSj futh fyfeVsM daifu;ksa 1. It is a mixed form of cooperatives committies dk fefJr :i gS] ftlesa lnL;ksa ds chp ykHk and private limited companies, in which dh lk>snkjh gksrh gSA there is a profit sharing among the members. 2. bldk xBu mRiknksa ds lewg }kjk o`Qf"k ;k 2. It is formed by a group of producers for xSj&o`Qf"k fozQ;kdykiksa ds fy;s fd;k tkrk gSA agricultural or non-agricultural activities. 3. ;g daiuh vf/fu;e] 1956 ds varxZr iatho`Qr 3. It is a registered and statutory body under vkSj oS/kfud fudk; gSA the Companies Act, 1956. dwV% Code: (a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2 (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) dsoy 2 vkSj 3 (d) 1, 2 vkSj 3 (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 4. dsanz ljdkj us varjkZ"Vªh; efgyk fnol 2020 ds volj 4. The Central Government has directed all States ij lHkh jkT;ksa vkSj dsanz'kkflr izns'kksa dks xzke iapk;rksa and Union Territories to organize special Gram esa fo'ks"k xzkelHkk vkSj efgyklHkk dk vk;kstu djus dk Sabha and Mahila Sabha in Gram Panchayats on funsZ'k fn;k gSA varjkZ"Vªh; efgyk fnol fuEufyf[kr esa the occasion of International Women's Day 2020. ls fdl frfFk dks euk;k tkrk gS\ International Women's Day is observed on which of the following dates? (a) 8 ekpZ (b) 22 vizSy (a) 8 March (b) 22 April (c) 1 ebZ (d) 5 twu (c) 1 May (d) 5 June 641] çFke ry] eq[kthZ uxj] fnYyh&110009 2 lkekU; vè;;u eSx”khu VsLV nwjHkk"k% 8750187501, 011-47532596 (General Studies) (Magazine Test) bZ&esy% [email protected], osclkbV% www.drishtiIAS.com isQlcqd% https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation 5. gky gh esa dsanzh; eaf=keaMy us ljksxslh dh izfozQ;k dks 5. Recently the Union Cabinet has approved the fofu;fer djus ls lacaf/r ljksxslh (fofu;eu) Surrogacy (Regulation) Bill, 2020 related to regulating the process of surrogacy. In this context, 2020 fo/ s;d] dks eatwjh iznku dj nh gSA bl lanHkZ consider the following statements: esa fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;s% 1. The Bill provides for the constitution of the 1. ;g fo/s;d ljksxslh ls lacaf/r izHkkoh fofu;eu National Surrogacy Board at the Central lqfuf'pr djus ds fy;s dsanzh; Lrj ij jk"Vªh; level and the State Surrogacy Board at the ljksxslh cksMZ ,oa jkT; Lrj ij jkT; ljksxslh State level to ensure effective regulation related to surrogacy. cksMZ ds xBu dk izko/ku djrk gSA 2. The clause containing 'close relatives' has 2. bl fo/s;d esa ^djhch fj'rsnkjksa* okys [kaM dks been removed in this Bill and now this bill gVk fn;k x;k gS rFkk vc ;g fo/s;d fdlh allows any interested woman to become a bPNqd efgyk dks ljksxsV enj cukus dh vuqefr surrogate mother. nsrk gSA Which of the statement(s) given above is/are mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls lgh gS@gSa\ correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2 (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1, u gh 2 6.
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