Volume 32 Issue 3 Winter 2007
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Wolgan Valley DISCOVERY TRAIL
Wolgan Valley DISCOVERY TRAIL Following this Discovery Trail Drive summary leads to a spectacular return • 35km (one way), • 1hr to drive (one way) drive down the mighty, cliff- • Highway, narrow sealed roads, unsealed roads (dry weather only) • Start: Lidsdale (on The Greater Blue Mountains Drive) bound Wolgan Valley to the • Finish: Newnes historic Newnes industrial • Alerts!: Narrow, winding roads unsuitable for carvans. Wolgan Valley road is also unsuitable in wet conditions. area in Wollemi National Park. � ������ � Highlights along the way � ��������� � include Blackfellows Hand Rock � ������ � � ��������� � ������ and Wolgan Valley scenery. � ����� ������ �� Route Description ������ ��� ������ From Lidsdale, a small village north of ������ ������������� ���� Lithgow on the Castlereagh Highway (also ���� The Tablelands Way and The Greater Blue � �� ������ ������ � Mountains Drive), take the sealed Wolgan � �� � � �������� � � � � � Road on the right. � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �� � � It travels through the valley of the upper � � � � � � � � Coxs River to Wolgan Gap and a very steep � � � � � � � � � � and winding descent into the Wolgan � � � � � Valley. Just before the gap, a small unsealed �� � � ������������� �� � � � � � � road on the right leads one kilometre to �� � � � � � � � � a short walk to Blackfellows Hand Rock, � � � � � � � � � � � � where Aboriginal stencil art can be viewed. ���������� � � � � � � �� Continue on the road through the Wolgan � � ������������ Valley which is mostly unsealed with some � � ��������� -
GBMWHA Summary of Natural & Cultural Heritage Information
GREATER BLUE MOUNTAINS WORLD HERITAGE AREA Summary of Natural & Cultural Heritage Information compiled by Ian Brown Elanus Word and Image for NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service November 2004 CONTENTS 1. Introduction 2 2. Essential Facts 3 3. World Heritage Values 5 4. Geography, Landscape and Climate 6 5. Geology and Geomorphology 8 6. Vegetation 13 7. Fauna 15 8. Aboriginal Cultural Heritage 16 9. Non-Aboriginal Cultural Heritage 18 10. Conservation History 20 11. Selected References 24 Summary of Natural and Cultural Heritage Information Greater Blue Mountains World Heritage Area November 2004 1 1. INTRODUCTION This document was prepared as a product of the Interpretation and Visitor Orientation Plan for the Greater Blue Mountains World Heritage Area. It is intended primarily as a summary reference of key information for use by those who are preparing public information and interpretation for the world heritage area. It is not intended to be fully comprehensive and anyone requiring detailed information on any topic is encouraged to refer to the list of selected references and additional material not listed. It is also recommended that all facts quoted here are checked from primary sources. A major source for this document was the Greater Blue Mountains World Heritage Area Nomination (see reference list), which is a very useful compendium of information but of limited availability. All other key sources used in compiling this summary are listed in the references, along with some other useful documents which were not consulted. Some items of information contained here (eg. total area of wilderness and comparisons with other east coast wilderness areas) have been derived from original research for this project. -
Echo Point to Katoomba Falls (Dharug & Gundungurra Country)
Echo Point to Katoomba Falls (Dharug & Gundungurra Country) 1 h 45 min to 3 h 3 3.3 km ↑ 403 m Moderate track Return ↓ 403 m From one magnificent lookout to more magnificent lookouts of the Jamison Valley, this walk just gets better as it heads from the highly popular Echo Point, to Katoomba Falls. Hidden below Katoomba Park these falls are enchanting to watch as the water cascades down the rocks and along the stream. From here, the walk continues for a short distance to another great lookout before returning to Echo Point. Let us begin by acknowledging the Dharug & Gundungurra people, Traditional Custodians of the land on which we travel today, and pay our respects to their Elders past and present. 960 944 928 912 896 880 0 m 1 km 85 m 335 m 500 m 670 m 170 m 250 m 920 m 420 m 590 m 760 m 840 m 5.2x 1.1 km 1.2 km 1.3 km 1.3 km 1.4 km 1.5 km 1.6 km 1.7 km Class 3 of 6 Formed track, with some branches and other obstacles Quality of track Formed track, with some branches and other obstacles (3/6) Gradient Gentle hills with occasional steps (2/6) Signage Directional signs along the way (3/6) Infrastructure Limited facilities, not all cliffs are fenced (3/6) Experience Required No experience required (1/6) Weather Weather generally has little impact on safety (1/6) Before you start any journey ensure you; • Tell someone you trust where you are going and what to do if you are late returning • Have adequate equipment, supplies, skills & knowledge to undertake this journey safely • Consider weather forecasts, park/track closures & fire dangers • Can respond to emergencies & call for help at any point • Are healthy and fit enough for this journey Share If not, change plans and stay safe. -
August 2014 “Nature Conservation Saves for Tomorrow”
Blue Mountains Conservation Society Inc. Issue No. 317 HUT NEWS August 2014 “Nature Conservation Saves for Tomorrow” Blue Mountains Conservation Society presents Blue Mountains Wild River ... The Wollangambe Sunday 17th August, 2pm Wentworth Falls School of Arts (Cnr Great Western Highway and Adele Avenue) The Wollangambe River is just to the north of Mt. Wilson and for most of its 57km length it is within the World Heritage Blue Mountains and Wollemi National Parks, and the Wollemi Wilderness. Our August meeting is about the beauty of this river and the beast that threatens it. Andy Macqueen will talk about the river from an historical and geographical perspective. Dr Ian Wright and Nakia Belmer will provide a “state of health” of the river. And all of this will be accompanied by glorious images from Ian Brown and Society members. Read more on page 5. Visitors are very welcome. Photos: Wild River gorge, by Ian Brown; Ian Wright take samples to test the health of the river, by Nakia Belmer. BMCS NURSERY PLANT SALES Threatened Species Day Yabbies on the menu! Lawson Nursery, Wednesday Threatened Species Day, 7th September, The Little Pied Cormorant is a and Saturday mornings, 9am to commemorates the death of the last regular visitor to the duck pond in noon. Thylacine (Tasmanian tiger - Thylacinus the Blackheath Memorial Park. The nursery is located in the cynocephalus) at Hobart Zoo in 1936. He rests on one of his favourite Lawson Industrial Area on the Events are held nationally throughout rocks. corner of Park and Cascade September - Biodiversity Month. Streets, opposite Federation Changes to the landscape and native Building Materials - see map on our website habitat as a result of human activity have www.bluemountains.org.au). -
The Vegetation of the Western Blue Mountains Including the Capertee, Coxs, Jenolan & Gurnang Areas
Department of Environment and Conservation (NSW) The Vegetation of the Western Blue Mountains including the Capertee, Coxs, Jenolan & Gurnang Areas Volume 1: Technical Report Hawkesbury-Nepean CMA CATCHMENT MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY The Vegetation of the Western Blue Mountains (including the Capertee, Cox’s, Jenolan and Gurnang Areas) Volume 1: Technical Report (Final V1.1) Project funded by the Hawkesbury – Nepean Catchment Management Authority Information and Assessment Section Metropolitan Branch Environmental Protection and Regulation Division Department of Environment and Conservation July 2006 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This project has been completed by the Special thanks to: Information and Assessment Section, Metropolitan Branch. The numerous land owners including State Forests of NSW who allowed access to their Section Head, Information and Assessment properties. Julie Ravallion The Department of Natural Resources, Forests NSW and Hawkesbury – Nepean CMA for Coordinator, Bioregional Data Group comments on early drafts. Daniel Connolly This report should be referenced as follows: Vegetation Project Officer DEC (2006) The Vegetation of the Western Blue Mountains. Unpublished report funded by Greg Steenbeeke the Hawkesbury – Nepean Catchment Management Authority. Department of GIS, Data Management and Database Environment and Conservation, Hurstville. Coordination Peter Ewin Photos Kylie Madden Vegetation community profile photographs by Greg Steenbeeke Greg Steenbeeke unless otherwise noted. Feature cover photo by Greg Steenbeeke. All Logistics -
Regional Pest Management Strategy 2012–17: Blue Mountains Region
Regional Pest Management Strategy 2012–17: Blue Mountains Region A new approach for reducing impacts on native species and park neighbours © Copyright Office of Environment and Heritage on behalf of State of NSW With the exception of photographs, the Office of Environment and Heritage and State of NSW are pleased to allow this material to be reproduced in whole or in part for educational and non-commercial use, provided the meaning is unchanged and its source, publisher and authorship are acknowledged. Specific permission is required for the reproduction of photographs (OEH copyright). The New South Wales National Parks and Wildlife Service (NPWS) is part of the Office of Environment and Heritage (OEH). Throughout this strategy, references to NPWS should be taken to mean NPWS carrying out functions on behalf of the Director General of the Department of Premier and Cabinet, and the Minister for the Environment. For further information contact: Blue Mountains Region Metropolitan and Mountains Branch National Parks and Wildlife Service Office of Environment and Heritage Department of Premier and Cabinet PO Box 552 Katoomba NSW 2780 Phone: (02) 4784 7300 Report pollution and environmental incidents Environment Line: 131 555 (NSW only) or [email protected] See also www.environment.nsw.gov.au/pollution. Published by: Office of Environment and Heritage 59–61 Goulburn Street, Sydney, NSW 2000 PO Box A290, Sydney South, NSW 1232 Phone: (02) 9995 5000 (switchboard) Phone: 131 555 (environment information and publications requests) Phone: 1300 361 967 (national parks, climate change and energy efficiency information and publications requests) Fax: (02) 9995 5999 TTY: (02) 9211 4723 Email: [email protected] Website: www.environment.nsw.gov.au ISBN 978 1 74293 621 5 OEH 2012/0370 August 2013 This plan may be cited as: OEH 2012, Regional Pest Management Strategy 2012–17, Blue Mountains Region: a new approach for reducing impacts on native species and park neighbours, Office of Environment and Heritage, Sydney. -
Battle Lines for the Kowmung Battle Lines for the Kowmung Blue
Guest Speaker World Heritage Nomination The guest speaker at the Society’s Great news!! The World Heritage submission for general meeting on Friday 31 July will be the Greater Blue Mountains has been completed and Gaye Spies, a leader and a pioneer in the sent to UNESCO in Paris for assessment. bush regeneration movement. The Greater Blue Mountains nomination covers an Gaye will talk about the Sugarloaf area of over one million hectares, that is about the size Creek bush regeneration project, an of Belgium or half the size of Ireland. The area is unusual and difficult task which was started made up of Nattai, Kanangra-Boyd, Blue Mountains, species. The whole campaign in 1985. At Castlecrag. it covers the whole Wollemi, Gardens of Stone and Yengo National Parks to raise the wall is based on sub-catchment and different ecosystems and the Thirlmere Lakes. fear and lies about the real including rainforest and waterfalls. The significant features of the area includes its effects of the wall-raising The meeting at the Conservation Hut, geological features — the escarpments, and its option and the spillway option Wentworth Falls, starts at 7.30 pm. biodiversity including its large variety of eucalypts. which has been adopted by the Visitors are welcome. There are 4 criteria for natural heritage and 3 for State Labor Government. cultural heritage. The Greater Blue Mountains area, we The Carr Government’s Bushcare Group on Tuesday believe, satisfies 6 out of 7 criteria. We are hopeful of decision in February to Here is your chance, leisure walkers a successful outcome at the meeting of the World construct a side spillway for and others busy on Mondays, to come and Heritage Committee in December. -
Two Centuries of Botanical Exploration Along the Botanists Way, Northern Blue Mountains, N.S.W: a Regional Botanical History That Refl Ects National Trends
Two Centuries of Botanical Exploration along the Botanists Way, Northern Blue Mountains, N.S.W: a Regional Botanical History that Refl ects National Trends DOUG BENSON Honorary Research Associate, National Herbarium of New South Wales, Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust, Sydney NSW 2000, AUSTRALIA. [email protected] Published on 10 April 2019 at https://openjournals.library.sydney.edu.au/index.php/LIN/index Benson, D. (2019). Two centuries of botanical exploration along the Botanists Way, northern Blue Mountains,N.S.W: a regional botanical history that refl ects national trends. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 141, 1-24. The Botanists Way is a promotional concept developed by the Blue Mountains Botanic Garden at Mt Tomah for interpretation displays associated with the adjacent Greater Blue Mountains World Heritage Area (GBMWHA). It is based on 19th century botanical exploration of areas between Kurrajong and Bell, northwest of Sydney, generally associated with Bells Line of Road, and focussed particularly on the botanists George Caley and Allan Cunningham and their connections with Mt Tomah. Based on a broader assessment of the area’s botanical history, the concept is here expanded to cover the route from Richmond to Lithgow (about 80 km) including both Bells Line of Road and Chifl ey Road, and extending north to the Newnes Plateau. The historical attraction of botanists and collectors to the area is explored chronologically from 1804 up to the present, and themes suitable for visitor education are recognised. Though the Botanists Way is focused on a relatively limited geographic area, the general sequence of scientifi c activities described - initial exploratory collecting; 19th century Gentlemen Naturalists (and lady illustrators); learned societies and publications; 20th century publicly-supported research institutions and the beginnings of ecology, and since the 1960s, professional conservation research and management - were also happening nationally elsewhere. -
The Vegetation of the Western Blue Mountains 45 Class
4 DISCUSSION 4.1 PATTERNS IN VEGETATION COMMUNITIES The collection of systematic field data and quantitative multivariate analysis has confirmed that patterns in the composition and distribution of vegetation communities in the study area are influenced by complex interactions between geology, soil type, topography, elevation and rainfall. Different environments distinguish the separate mapping areas, with plant species characterised by those common to either the NSW western slopes, Montane Sydney Sandstone or metamorphic substrates of the Eastern Tableland. The following sections provide an overview of how the changes in environmental characteristics result in corresponding variation in vegetation composition. The sections below represent the breakdown of the dendrogram into broad vegetation groups as described in Section 3.4 (Figure 4), with communities arranged in classes and formations in Keith (2004). Derived Map Units are also related to Tindall et al. (2004) as the Gurnang and Cox’s mapping areas share a common boundary with that work. It should be noted that mapping boundaries will differ between projects given their study was produced at a scale of 1:100 000, which is approximately 16 times coarser than this project, executed at 1:25 000 scale. Consequently, a number of the map units described in that study have been divided when presented here. 4.1.1 Sydney Montane Dry Sclerophyll Forests The Sydney Montane Dry Sclerophyll Forests occupy higher elevation positions (mostly above 900 metres altitude) on sandstones of the Triassic era Narrabeen sediments. These communities defined by Map Units 26, 27, 28, 29 and 30 are characterised by the distinctive sclerophyllous understorey of sandstone environments. -
Conservation Objective: Great Deal of Wading and Rock-Scrambling
Colo Colossus What we do: Friends of the Colo is a volunteer group formed in the year 2000 to control black willows which had infested the of the Colo activities provide a wonderful opportunity to Colo River and some of its tributaries within the Wollemi engage with one of the longest and most spectacular Wilderness. In 2003, when primary control of black willows gorges in Australia, while helping to conserve the pristine in the national park was complete, the group’s attention environment of the area. turned to the control of black and crack willows in those parts of the Colo catchment outside the National Park. In Difficulty: 2003, the group moved on to mapping and treating other Weekend trips involve a bushwalk to and from sites on significant weeds, such as cape ivy, tree of heaven, honey the river. This may include steep tracks or no tracks locust, pampas grass and lantana, along the riparian zone at all, with dents and ascendants of 300 to 500, but in remote areas of the National Park. The primary control inexperienced bushwalkers may be suitable providing of black willows in the catchment was completed in 2006 they are fit. Other activities are up to seven days in and crack willows along the Wolgan River in 2010. length, and are only suitable for those experienced in rugged off-track walking. Walking the river involves a Conservation Objective: great deal of wading and rock-scrambling. To protect the World Heritage Values of the Wollemi National Park, which is part of the Greater Blue Mountains World Heritage Area (GBMWHA), by looking for and treating introduced species whilst on walks or packraft trips in remote areas of the park Conservation with adventure: Much of the group’s work was originally done using white- water rafts after being flown in by helicopter, in a program called WOW (Willows out of Wollemi). -
Thank You: Protect the Area
At the Crossroads Clean Up Australia The Society’s clean-up site The natural environment in the Blue Mountains is now on Clean Up Australia Day on entering its period of greatest threat. Sunday March 2 will be The flat land close to town centres is mostly used up, but the Katoomba Falls Reserve. pressure for more housing development continues, as more and Meet near Katoomba Falls more people try to escape the rat race in the city and relocate to Kiosk on Cliff Drive at 9 am. the Blue Mountains. (until about 1 pm). (Look for The result is that land previously passed over for house Ron Wheeler’s truck Annual General Meeting building because it was too far from town centres, or too steep, or decorated with our banner.) A new management too swampy, or too close to a watercourse, is now attracting Phone Christine on 87.7246 if committee will be elected at the development attention. you need to arrange a lift from AGM on Friday March 21. The increase in interest in the Blue Mountains has also caused Katoomba Station. Enclosed with this a number of tourist developments to emerge — with the potential Common Mynah Survey newsletter is a description of to bring noise and traffic to previously quiet areas. duties of each position on the We live in a beautiful part of the world, and it is only to be Please send in your survey forms, complete or incomplete, Management Committee. expected that others will want to share in it — either by living Please look carefully through here, or by visiting. -
Scenic World to Katoomba Falls Lookout
Scenic World to Katoomba Falls Lookout 2 hrs Hard track 4 1.2 km Return 146m This walk starts from Scenic World and winds part way down the Furber Steps and along a small, well travelled side track to the Katoomba Falls lookout. Providing great views, and plenty of visitor information at Scenic World, this is a great walk for those who like waterfalls, ferns and grottos, and don't mind steps. 952m 835m Blue Mountains National Park Maps, text & images are copyright wildwalks.com | Thanks to OSM, NASA and others for data used to generate some map layers. Are you ready to have fun? (40 m 1 mins) Turn right: From the intersection, this walk steps and then through the forest for a short while, until it Please ensure you and your group are well prepared and heads down the steep wooden steps, following the signs to the reaches the signposted intersection of the Underfalls Walk. equipped for all possible hazards and delays. Check park bottom of the Scenic Railway. The walk comes to the closures, weather information and Fire Danger Rating before intersection of Vanimans Lookout at the bottom of the steps. 0.41 | Int of Furber Steps and Katoomba Falls Lookout setting out. Optional side trips and alternate routes noted are Tra not included in this walks overall grade, length or time 0.21 | Vaniman's Lookout (180 m 6 mins) Turn left : From the intersection, this walk estimate. Please allow extra time for resting and exploring Vaniman's Lookout is a fenced, long and narrow lookout on follows the 'Underfalls Walk' sign down a short set of steps areas of interest.