Baltic and Russian Highlights
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St. Petersburg Summer Handbook
Global Education Office Reves Center for International Studies The College of William & Mary PHOTO COURTESY OF SASHA PROKHOROV ST. PETERSBURG SUMMER HANDBOOK Table of Contents St. Petersburg ............................................................................................ 2 Handy Information .................................................................................... 2 Overview, Dates, and Money .................................................................... 2 Visa Information and Budgeting ............................................................... 2 Packing .................................................................................................... 10 Traveling to St. Petersburg ........................................................................ 2 Coursework ............................................................................................... 2 Excursions & Activities .............................................................................. 2 Housing and Meals .................................................................................... 2 Communication ......................................................................................... 2 Health & Safety ......................................................................................... 2 Travel & Country Information ................................................................. 21 St. Petersburg ............................................................................................ 2 For Fun: Light Reading -
Lithuanian Synagogues: from the First Descriptions to Systematic Research
arts Article Lithuanian Synagogues: From the First Descriptions to Systematic Research Vilma Gradinskaite Independent scholar, 05224 Vilnius, Lithuania; [email protected] Received: 4 March 2020; Accepted: 15 May 2020; Published: 21 May 2020 Abstract: The article presents an analysis of the development stages of synagogue research methodology in Lithuania during the four major historical periods of the country—Lithuania in the Russian Empire (1795–1918), Vilnius Region in the interwar period and the independent Republic of Lithuania (1918–1940), the Soviet period (1940–1990), and the independent Republic of Lithuania restored in 1990. Each chapter of the article deals with the issues of synagogue research, heritage conservation and management, while the part about the restored independent Republic of Lithuania and modern days includes topical issues related to synagogue restoration, commemoration and putting them into operation. The study uses two different sources: archival materials and publications. Written sources and publications are reviewed in chronological order and start from the end of the 18th century. The study employs several research methods—the historical descriptive method, the comparative method and the analysis method. Keywords: Lithuania; synagogues; conservation; restoration; renovation; rebuilding; management; commemoration 1. Introduction The article presents several fields of study: (1) a review of the first descriptions of synagogues in Lithuania; (2) an analysis of the development stages of synagogue research methodology in Lithuania; and (3) a brief reference to synagogue restoration, renovation, rebuilding, commemoration and putting into operation—topics which are currently particularly live in Lithuania today. It is not possible to understand the existing trends in synagogue research in Lithuania without considering the country’s past—the times of the Russian Empire, the interwar period and the Soviet period. -
Understanding Russia Better Through Her History: Sevastopol, an Enduring Geostrategic Centre of Gravity
UNDERSTANDING RUSSIA BETTER THROUGH HER HISTORY: SEVASTOPOL, AN ENDURING GEOSTRATEGIC CENTRE OF GRAVITY Recent events in Crimea, Eastern Ukraine and Syria have aerospace industries, made Sevastopol a closed city during brought Russia’s increasingly assertive foreign policy and the Cold War. Thereafter, despite being under Ukrainian burgeoning military power into sharp relief. Such shows of jurisdiction until March 2014, it remained very much a force surprised those in the West who thought that a new, Russian city, in which the Russian national flag always flew pacific and friendly Russia would emerge from the former higher than the Ukrainian. Soviet Union. That has never been Russia’s way as a major Furthermore, the Russian world power. This monograph argues that Vladimir Putin’s Navy continued to control the “” Russia has done no more than act in an historically consistent port leased from the Ukraine, Sevastopol’s and largely predictable manner. Specifically, it seeks to including its navigation systems. population, explain why possession of Sevastopol – the home of the Sevastopol’s population, Black Sea Fleet for more than 200 years – provides Russia containing many military containing many with considerable geostrategic advantage, one that is being retirees and their dependants, military retirees and exploited today in support of her current operations in Syria. remained fiercely loyal to Russia their dependants, and never accepted Ukrainian Sevastopol, and more particularly its ancient predecessor, rule – which they judged as a remained fiercely the former Greek city of Chersonesos, has a highly-symbolic historical accident at best, or, at loyal to Russia and place in Russia’s history and sense of nationhood. -
Quarterly Report of NIS J.S.C
QUARTERLY REPORT for second quarter of 2017 0 The Quarterly Report of NIS j.s.c. Novi Sad for second quarter of 2017 represents a comprehensive review of NIS Group’s development and performance in second quarter of 2017. The Report covers and presents information on NIS Group, which is comprised of NIS j.s.c. Novi Sad and its subsidiaries. If any information relates to individual subsidiaries or to NIS j.s.c. Novi Sad, it is so noted in the Report. The terms "NIS j.s.c. Novi Sad" and "Company" denote the parent company NIS j.s.c. Novi Sad, whereas the terms "NIS" and "NIS Group" relate to NIS j.s.c. Novi Sad with its subsidiaries. In accordance with the Law on Capital Market, the Report consists of three parts: the business report, financial statements (stand-alone and consolidated), and the statement of the persons responsible for the preparation of the Report. The Quarterly Report is rendered in Serbian, English and Russian. In case of any discrepancy, the Serbian version will be given precedence. The Report is also available for download from the corporate web site. For more information on NIS Group, visit the corporate web site www.nis.eu. 1 Contents Foreword....................................................................................................................................................... 3 Business Report ........................................................................................................................................... 4 Highlights ................................................................................................................................................. -
VILNIUS Low Vacancy Drives Office Preleasing and Construction Activity
LITHUANIA VILNIUS Low vacancy drives office preleasing and construction activity NET 100 OFFICE € RENT RATE % A RECORD LEVEL OF TAKE-UP icant was the Lithuania’s first tech uni- 90 ABSORPTION 80 PRIME RENT 193 6 SUPPORTS ACTIVE DEVELOPMENT corn Vinted who decided to relocate and 70 thousands & VACANCY 192 5 By the end of 2019, the stock of mod- signed 9,000 sqm in Uptown Park. Low 60 +143% of sqm 50 RATE 40 191 -30bp 4 ern office premises in Vilnius totalled vacancy is likely to remain as most of 30 724,100 sqm and the vacancy rate re- these transctions are pre-let. 20 190 3 10 mains among the lowest in the Baltics. 0 Around 300,000 sqm of new supply is INCREASED FOREIGN INVESTOR 2016 2017 2018 2019 2016 2017 2018 2019 under construction to meet improved CONFIDENCE IN THE OFFICE MARKET % BOND YIELD PRIME YIELD % demand. The record level of new lease In 2019, the total investment volume in 331 OFFICE OFFICE transactions at 115,000 sqm in 2019 sig- Lithuania was €436m, which is the high- 0.4 7.0 INVESTMENT PRIME nals increasing demand for high quality est ever recorded. Investors focused most 165 0.3 6.5 € million 130 +101% YIELD newly developed space. Net absorption money at the capital city Vilnius with a 0.2 -45bp 6.0 69 & BOND remains positive indicating that the smaller share of capital allocated to the YIELD 0.1 5.5 market remains attractive to newcomers second city Kaunas. The office segment as well as existing tenants. -
Saint-Petersburg, Russia
Saint-Petersburg, Russia INGKA Centres Reaching out 13 MLN to millions VISITORS ANNUALLY Perfectly located to serve the rapidly developing districts direction. Moreover, next three years primary catchment area will of the Leningradsky region and Saint-Petersburg. Thanks significantly increase because of massive residential construction to the easy transport links and 98% brand awareness, MEGA in Murino, Parnas and Sertolovo. Already the go to destination Vyborg Parnas reaches out far beyond its immediate catchment area. in Saint-Petersburg and beyond, MEGA Parnas is currently It benefits from the new Western High-Speed Diameter enjoying a major redevelopment. And with an exciting new (WHSD) a unique high-speed urban highway being created design, improved atmosphere, services and customer care, in St. Petersburg, becoming a major transportation hub. the future looks even better. MEGA Parnas meets lots of guests in spring and summer period due to its location on the popular touristic and county house Sertolovo Sestroretsk Kronshtadt Vsevolozhsk Western High-Speed Diameter Saint-Petersburg city centre Catchment Areas People Distance Peterhof ● Primary 976,652 16 km Kirovsk ● Secondary 656,242 16–40 km 56% 3 МЕТRО 29% ● Tertiary 1,701,153 > 40–140 km CUSTOMERS COME STATIONS NEAR BY YOUNG Otradnoe BY CAR FAMILIES Total area: 3,334,047 Kolpino Lomonosov Sosnovyy Bor Krasnoe Selo A region with Loyal customers MEGA Parnas is located in the very dynamic city of St. Petersburg and attracts shoppers from all over St. Petersburg and the strong potential Leningrad region. MEGA is loved by families, lifestyle and experienced guests alike. St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region MEGA Parnas is situated in the north-east of St. -
Baltic Treasures Itinerary: Vilnius
BALTIC TREASURES ITINERARY: VILNIUS- TRAKAI -HILL OF CROSSES-RUNDALE-RIGA–SIGULDA-PARNU- SAAREMAA-KURRESAARE-HAAPSALU-TALLINN DURATION: 9 days / 8 nights Day 1 Vilnius Arrival in Vilnius, the capital city of Lithuania Transfer from the airport to the hotel Check in at the hotel Overnight in Vilnius Day 2 Vilnius – Trakai Breakfast at the hotel. Vilnius city tour 3h Vilnius, the capital of Lithuania was founded in 1323 when Grand Duke Gediminas built a castle there, nowadays bustling city with one of the oldest and most charming Old Towns in Europe. The splendid architectural blend of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque styles makes this a wonderful city to explore. During sightseeing tour you will visit Old town, which is included to the UNESCO World Heritage. Visit Cathedral and Cathedral Square and pass by Gediminas Avenue, the Parliament and President's Palace, Vilnius University and Town Hall. Continue walking narrow old streets, visit St. Anna's Church - a gem of Gothic architecture, Gates of Dawn and St. Peter-Paul Church. Further way to Trakai. Visiting Trakai castle 2h Trakai, the former capital of Lithuania, which is situated on an island in the middle of a lake. The 14th century red brick castle now houses the Art Museum. The castles of Trakai are the best known works of defensive architecture in Lithuania. The old town of Trakai, which includes the Island and the Peninsula Castles, surrounded by lakes, is one of the most impressive and most picturesque locations in Europe. Here still reside small national minority of Karaites, which is confessing Judaism. It is believed they were brought from the Crimea by the Grand Lithuanian Duke Vytautas. -
The Prague Summit and Nato's Transformation
THE PRAGUE SUMMIT AND NATO’S TRANSFORMATION NATO PUBLIC DIPLOMACY DIVISION 1110 Brussels - Belgium Web site: www.nato.int E-mail: [email protected] A READER’S GUIDE THE PRAGUE SUMMIT AND NATO’S TRANSFORMATION SUMMIT AND NATO’S THE PRAGUE PRARGENG0403 A READER’S GUIDE TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE 3 I THE SUMMIT DECISIONS 9 II KEY ISSUES 19 New members: Expanding the zone of security 20 New capabilities: Adapting to modern challenges 26 New relationships: Practical cooperation and dialogue 34 After Prague: The road ahead 67 © NATO 2003 NATO INVITEES Country* Capital Population GDP Defence Active Troop *Data based on (million) (billion expenditures Strength national sources Euros) (million Euros) Bulgaria (25) Sofia 7.8 16.9 494 (2.9% GDP) 52 630 Estonia (27) Tallin 1.4 6.8 130 (1.9% GDP) 4 783 Latvia (33) Riga 2.3 8.8 156 (1.8% GDP) 9 526 Lithuania (34) Vilnius 3.5 14.5 290 (2.0% GDP) 17 474 Romania (36) Bucharest 22.3 47.9 1117 (2.3% GDP) 99 674 Slovakia (38) Bratislava 5.4 24.9 493 (2.0% GDP) 29 071 ★ Slovenia (39) Ljubljana 2.0 22.4 344 (1.5% GDP) 7 927 III DOCUMENTATION 71 Prague Summit Declaration – 21 November 2002 72 Prague Summit Statement on Iraq – 21 November 2002 78 Announcement on Enlargement – 21 November 2002 79 Report on the Comprehensive Review of the Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council and Partnership for Peace - 21 November 2002 80 Partnership Action Plan Against Terrorism - 21 November 2002 87 Chairman’s Summary of the Meeting of the Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council at Summit Level – 22 November 2002 94 Statement by NATO -
United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois Eastern Division
Case: 1:16-cv-04868 Document #: 126 Filed: 03/09/18 Page 1 of 13 PageID #:<pageID> UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS EASTERN DIVISION NERINGA PUMPUTYTE, on behalf of herself and all ) others similarly situated, ) ) 16 C 4868 Plaintiff, ) ) Judge Gary Feinerman vs. ) ) UNITED AIRLINES, INC., ) ) Defendant. ) MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER Lilija Pumputiena brought this suit on behalf of herself, her then-minor child Neringa Pumputyte, and four putative classes against Deutsche Lufthansa and United Airlines, alleging breach of contract and violation of the Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules for International Carriage by Air (“Montreal Convention”) in connection with a June 2015 flight on United from Chicago, Illinois to Brussels, Belgium, and ensuing travel on Lufthansa from Brussels to Vilnius, Lithuania. Doc. 7. The court dismissed all claims against Lufthansa and some claims against United. Docs. 37-38 (reported at 2017 WL 66823 (N.D. Ill. Jan. 6, 2017)). Pumputiena filed an amended complaint, Doc. 43, and after United argued that the amendment contravened the dismissal order, Doc. 45, Pumputyte, no longer a minor and proceeding in her own name, filed a second amended complaint. Doc. 48. United then filed a motion to dismiss and to strike parts of the second amended complaint, Doc. 50, which the court granted in part and denied in part, Docs. 70-71 (reported at 2017 WL 2243095 (N.D. Ill. May 23, 2017)). United now moves for summary judgment on the remaining claims. Doc. 87. While that motion was pending, Pumputyte moved for class certification on one of those claims. -
From "Russian" to "Polish": Vilna-Wilno 1900-1925
FROM “RUSSIAN” TO “POLISH”: Vilna-Wilno 1900-1925 Theodore R. Weeks Southern Illinois University at Carbondale The National Council for Eurasian and East European Research 910 17th Street, N.W. Suite 300 Washington, D.C. 20006 TITLE VIII PROGRAM Project Information* Principal Investigator: Theodore R. Weeks Council Contract Number: 819-06g Date: June 4, 2004 Copyright Information Scholars retain the copyright on works they submit to NCEEER. However, NCEEER possesses the right to duplicate and disseminate such products, in written and electronic form, as follows: (a) for its internal use; (b) to the U.S. Government for its internal use or for dissemination to officials of foreign governments; and (c) for dissemination in accordance with the Freedom of Information Act or other law or policy of the U.S. government that grants the public access to documents held by the U.S. government. Additionally, NCEEER has a royalty-free license to distribute and disseminate papers submitted under the terms of its agreements to the general public, in furtherance of academic research, scholarship, and the advancement of general knowledge, on a non-profit basis. All papers distributed or disseminated shall bear notice of copyright. Neither NCEEER, nor the U.S. Government, nor any recipient of a Contract product may use it for commercial sale. * The work leading to this report was supported in part by contract or grant funds provided by the National Council for Eurasian and East European Research, funds which were made available by the U.S. Department of State under Title VIII (The Soviet-East European Research and Training Act of 1983, as amended). -
Berlin to the Baltics: Germany, Czech Republic, Poland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Finland
FIND OUT MORE! www.ecetravelsptpi.com 2017 TRAVEL BERLIN TO THE BALTICS: GERMANY, CZECH REPUBLIC, POLAND, ESTONIA, LATVIA, LITHUANIA AND FINLAND Your key destinations: Berlin, Prague, ADVENTURE Challenge yourself and experience Krakow, Warsaw, Vilnius, Riga, personal growth as you: Tallinn and Helsinki. • Navigate the challenges of Tallinn’s premier ‘Rope Garden’ Explore a wealth of Eastern • Explore Helsinki by bike during an exclusive People to People moment European history, stretching • Explore Finland’s thrilling amusement park, Linnanmaki from the Medieval castles of the Baltics to war torn Berlin. EDUCATION Learn about different cultures and Discover how WW2 and the traditions as you: • Pay your respects at Auschwitz Cold War have shaped the • Attend an insightful, specially arranged meeting with a witness to the fall of the Berlin Wall region, as well as the ancient • Challenge the body and mind with sporting competitions and classical music performances traditions of the countries that make up this beautiful part of CULTURE Connect with locals as you: the world. • Immerse yourself in the glorious architecture of the region, particularly the much heralded city of Dresden All-inclusive Program Price: $6,290 • Meet like-minded peers and create long-lasting international relationships • With the help of experts, examine the progression of European society during the Cold *Supplements may apply. War and beyond 2017 TRAVEL BERLIN TO THE BALTICS: ITINERARY Helsinki GERMANY, CZECH REPUBLIC, POLAND, ESTONIA, LATVIA, LITHUANIA AND FINLAND Tallinn Day 7 Riga Day 1 Explore the sights of Krakow Depart the USA Join a guided visit of the Wawel Castle, a Vilnius Board your overnight flight to Europe. -
SAINT PETERSBURG AEC Annual Congress 2012 and General Assembly
SAINT PETERSBURG AEC Annual Congress 2012 and General Assembly 1 AEC Pop and Jazz Platform! Lille 2012 1 With the support of: www.asimut.com The AEC would also like to express deep gratitude to the Rector of the St Petersburg State Conservatory Mikhail Gantvarg, and his team composed of Dmitry Chasovitin, Anna Opochinskaya , Regina Glazunova, Vladislav Norkin and Arina Shvarenok for their support in organizing the AEC Annual Congress and General Assembly 2012 in St Petersburg. The AEC team would also like to express special thanks to the members of the AEC Congress Committee: Hubert Eiholzer (Chair), John Wallace and Eirik Birkeland, for preparing and organising the Thematic Day of the Congress. 2 3 Table of Contents Programme ........................................................................................................................................ 6 Music Introductions ..................................................................................................................... 12 Concert Programme ..................................................................................................................... 12 AEC Thematic Day on Artistic Integrity ................................................................................. 14 Part I: Plenary Sessions .......................................................................................................................... 14 Part II: Parallel Breakout Sessions ...................................................................................................