ECTC 2017 Final Program
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Recommended Pick and Place Tools for Leds from OSRAM Opto Semiconductors
www.osram.com/os Application Note No. AN037 Recommended pick and place tools for LEDs from OSRAM Opto Semiconductors Application Note Valid for: all SMT LEDs from OSRAM Opto Semiconductors Abstract OSRAM Opto Semiconductors SMT devices are developed for assembly by automatic placement machines. To achieve a damage-free processing of LEDs, appropriate and individual pick and place tools (the nozzles) must be used. The following pages provide information about important parameters that should be considered for LED assembly. Furthermore a recommended nozzle design for each LED in the OSRAM Opto Semiconductors portfolio is given. Authors: Retsch Stefanie / Lang Kurt-Jürgen 2021-06-22 | Document No.: AN037 1 / 21 www.osram.com/os Table of contents A.Pick-and-place process .......................................................................................... 2 B.Overview of recommended nozzle designs ............................................................ 2 A. Pick-and-place process As is the standard for SMT devices, all SMT LEDs from OSRAM Opto Semiconductors are designed for an automated pick and place process. To receive optimal process results, it is necessary to set the pick and place machine properly. In the initial production run, it must be ensured that the LED package can be grabbed by the nozzle and sucked out of the tape pocket. Therefore, an appropriate nozzle (pipette or pick-up tool) has to be used. This application note gives an overview on the recommended nozzles and the dimensions. An appropriate nozzle not only ensures a good pick and place process, it also helps to prevent damage to the LED. To avoid any damage during the pick-up process, the pick-up position should be controlled and adjusted during the set-up. -
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A Multi-Media Guide to Shopping, Dining, Lodging, Recreation, Entertainment, Art & Historic Points of Interest for The American Heritage Tourist EVENTS... 4 INDEX OF CITIES... 6-7 ON THE ROAD... 27 Establish Your Community as a GREAT AMERICAN DESTINATION FALL / WINTER 2017-2018 (for less than a dime a day per lister) www.AmericanAntiquities.com See inside front cover 2 / AMERICAN JOURNAL Volume 25, FALL/WINTER 2017-18 AMERICAN ANTIQUITIES JOURNAL Volume 25, FALL/WINTER 2017-18/ 3 Enjoy your next road trip to one of our 500+ client cities. Let this be your guide for AboutAbout thethe CoCovverer shopping, dining, lodging, recreation, entertainment & historic points of interest for the AMERICAN HERITAGE TOURIST www.AmericanAntiquities.com Depression glass is clear or a specified number of colored translucent magazine subscriptions, thus glassware. It was produced in making its way into almost a multitude of colors, ranging every American home. from the deep colors of purple, Depression glass started one black, cobalt, and red to the of the largest collecting trends pastels of pink, yellow, green, ever, from collectors to amber, and blue which nostalgia hunters. Over created to bring a bright note 100,000 eager collectors now into the otherwise drab times seek this prized glass, of the depression. Most of this whether to complete a glassware was made in the handed-down family set of Ohio River Valley of the United dishes, or to find the highly States, where access to raw sought and elusive rare materials and power made pieces. manufacturing inexpensive. Depression glass is More than twenty becoming more scarce on the manufacturers made more open market. -
Index Volume 46
THE NEWSLETTER FOR COLLECTORS, DEALERS AND INVESTORS September 2019 – August 2020 Volume 46 A Adams, 83, 117, 130 Index Volume 46 Advertising, 4-5, 11, 14, 20-21, 23, 35, 37, 40, 42, 47, 49, Numbers 1 - 12 53, 58-59, 71, 73, 78-79, 82-83, 95, 98-99, 107, 115, 119, 121, September 2019 - August 2020 124, 129-131, 133, 138-139, 143 Pages 1 - 144 Alabaster, 83, 118 Aluminum, 2, 5, 11, 14, 43, 47, 50-51, 63, 143 Amberina, 97, 100 PAGES ISSUES DATE Amphora, 1, 4, 74 1-12 No. 1 September 2019 Anna Pottery, 127 13-24 No. 2 October 2019 Architectural, 7, 32, 91 25-36 No. 3 November 2019 Argenta, 23, 25, 28 37-48 No. 4 December 2019 Argy-Rousseau, 131 49-60 No. 5 January 2020 Art Deco, 23, 28, 34-35, 59, 71, 78-79, 95, 119, 136 61-72 No. 6 February 2020 Art Glass, 10, 23, 97, 100 73-84 No. 7 March 2020 Art Nouveau, 4, 75, 101, 105, 131, 143 85-96 No. 8 April 2020 Art Pottery, 4, 85 97-108 No. 9 Arts & Crafts, 6-7, 59, 131, 143 May 2020 Austria, 4 109-120 No. 10 June 2020 Auto, 59 121-132 No. 11 July 2020 Avon, 95 133-144 No. 12 August 2020 B Blanket Chest, 47, 85, 92 Baccarat, 11, 41 Blown Glass, 12, 107 Badge, 96 Blue Glass, 83, 107 Bank, 17, 57, 70, 110, 143 Blue Onion, 35 Barber, 95, 138 Boehm, 107 Barometer, 131 Bookends, 23, 83, 85, 89, 107-108 Baseball, 14, 79, 94, 106, 141 Bossons, 59 Basket, 18, 71, 93, 95, 99, 107, 109, 113, 125 Bottle, 9, 11, 14, 21, 23, 35, 38, 40, 46-47, 59, 64, 88, 93-95, 97, 104- Bavaria, 46, 58, 96, 120 105, 107, 122, 126, 130-131, 143 Beatles, 3, 38, 47, 127, 129, 143 Bottle Cap, 131 Beehive, 47 Box, 2, 6-7, 11-12, -
Chapter 22 Reflection and Refraction of Light
Chapter 22 Reflection and Refraction of Light Problem Solutions 22.1 The total distance the light travels is d2 Dcenter to R Earth R Moon center 2 3.84 108 6.38 10 6 1.76 10 6 m 7.52 10 8 m d 7.52 108 m Therefore, v 3.00 108 m s t 2.51 s 22.2 (a) The energy of a photon is sinc nair n prism 1.00 n prism , where Planck’ s constant is 1.00 8 sinc sin 45 and the speed of light in vacuum is c 3.00 10 m s . If nprism 1.00 1010 m , 6.63 1034 J s 3.00 10 8 m s E 1.99 1015 J 1.00 10-10 m 1 eV (b) E 1.99 1015 J 1.24 10 4 eV 1.602 10-19 J (c) and (d) For the X-rays to be more penetrating, the photons should be more energetic. Since the energy of a photon is directly proportional to the frequency and inversely proportional to the wavelength, the wavelength should decrease , which is the same as saying the frequency should increase . 1 eV 22.3 (a) E hf 6.63 1034 J s 5.00 10 17 Hz 2.07 10 3 eV 1.60 1019 J 355 356 CHAPTER 22 34 8 hc 6.63 10 J s 3.00 10 m s 1 nm (b) E hf 6.63 1019 J 3.00 1029 nm 10 m 1 eV E 6.63 1019 J 4.14 eV 1.60 1019 J c 3.00 108 m s 22.4 (a) 5.50 107 m 0 f 5.45 1014 Hz (b) From Table 22.1 the index of refraction for benzene is n 1.501. -
MBA Seattle Auction House Great Northwest Estates! Antiquities and Design – TIMED AUCTION Bid.Mbaauction.Com Items Begin to Close at 10AM on Thursday 6/24
MBA Seattle Auction House Great Northwest Estates! Antiquities and Design – TIMED AUCTION bid.mbaauction.com Items begin to close at 10AM on Thursday 6/24 25% Buyers Premium Added to All Bids Serigraph Framed- 46x34" 3018 Modern Artist Proof Signed Embossed ALL ITEMS MUST BE PICKED UP Serigraph Framed- 46x34" WITHIN 7 DAYS OF AUCTION CLOSE! 3019 Designer Gold Leaf Buddha Gallery Framed Lithograph- 53x42" Bid.mbaauction.com 3020 John Richard Collection Persian Horse Painting on Cloth Framed- 47x67" Lot Description 3021 Large Egyptian Hieroglyph Painting on Papyrus Framed- 38x75" 3000 Italian Leather Bound Stacking Book End 3022 K. Berata Large Balinese Painting of Nude Table with Drawers- 21x21x15" Women Framed- 42x82" 3001 Scroll Arm Upholstered Chair- 33x25x28" 3023 Ambrogin Modern Collage 4 Panel Screen- 3002 Bianchi Barbara Inlaid Italian Chess Set 37x73" with Board- 20x20" 3024 Pascal Cucaro Enameled Still Life Plaque in 3003 Pair Vintage French Marble Table Lamps- Gilt Frame- 15x13" 29" 3025 Pascal Cucaro Enameled Modern Figures 3004 Designer Wrought Iron 'Fasces' Glass Top Plaque in Gilt Frame- 15x13" Coffee Table- 20x47x23" 3026 Hand Colored 'Piper Indicum Medium' 3005 Victorian Iron Marble Top Floral Side Pepper Plant Botanical Framed Etching- Stand- 33x20x12" 30x26" 3006 Old Italian Inlaid Mahogany 2 Drawer 3027 Antique Gilt Archtop Framed Mirror- Stand- 29x22x12" 45x29" 3007 Pair Designer Monkey Table Lamps- 26" 3028 Italian Gilt Decorated Hanging Barometer- 3008 Pair Chapman Brass Designer Table Lamps- 35x19" 36" 3029 Bombay -
The Depression Era Pdf, Epub, Ebook
CENTRAL GLASS WORKS: THE DEPRESSION ERA PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Tim Schmidt | 192 pages | 01 Jun 2004 | Schiffer Publishing Ltd | 9780764320163 | English | Atglen, United States Central Glass Works: The Depression Era PDF Book Comic Books. To find a value for your vintage glassware, shop around. Nonetheless, stock prices continued to rise, and by the fall of that year had reached stratospheric levels that could not be justified by expected future earnings. Answer: When we think of Depression Glass, we usually think of the popular dishware manufactured during that period. Lorraine — Also known as pattern No. Model Trains. The early history of the companies and operations which became the Indiana Glass Company are confusing, convoluted and not terribly well documented! And those relief programs for which blacks were eligible on paper were rife with discrimination in practice, since all relief programs were administered locally. Feel the heft of it. Princess is often found in pink and green, followed by yellow and occasionally in light blue. Jobs available to women paid less, but were more stable during the banking crisis: nursing, teaching and domestic work. Many cookie jars were made in colors not originally associated with Mayfair, but the pink and light blue versions can be troublesome for new collectors. It went over to mass production in the s. Consignment shops also must collect a percentage of the sold price. Pyramid — also known as pattern No. For instance, English Hobnail and Miss America can look very similar with just a cursory inspection. Most often found in pink and monax. Lincoln's Depression. Cookie jars and shot glasses have been reproduced in the Mayfair pattern. -
September/October 2019
20- 30- 40 GLASS SOCIETY OF ILLINOIS THE SOCIETY PAGE Volume 40 Issue 5 August-September, 2019 NEXT MEETING When: October 12, 2019 The Society enjoys Where: American Legion Hall Pheasant Under Glass! 900 S. LaGrange Rd. La Grange, IL AGENDA: 10:30 a.m. Social Hour President’s Comments ... 11:30 Lunch We were treated to a wonderful informative Power Point presentation by Jackie 1:00 Program Norland of the Fox Valley & Northern Illinois Candlewick Collectors on Metal 3:00 Adjournment Decorated Candlewick by Imperial. Jackie also had many beautiful items on Cost: $10.00 pp. display for us to view. I have seen a lot of Candlewick, but not any like these. This was indeed special. Alice Ewert arranged for this presentation and I thank This will be our usual “Eat in Style” Luncheon, please bring a dish to her for making this possible. pass to serve at least 8. Chicken will be provided by the Society. The second part of the program was presented by Bette Wittenberg and Angela McEntee which featured Children’s Dishes of various types with a large number of examples to view. Bette and Angela provided much information on these small dishes. My thanks to Jackie, Bette and Angela for these great programs. And, for more detailed information about the programs, please see Bev Kennett’s wonderfully Inside this issue: detailed minutes. We also had a number of special guests at this meeting. As you read in the July- President’s 1-2 August issue of THE SOCIETY PAGE, an invitation was extended to The De- Comments pression Era Glass Society of Wisconsin with members Vicki Beckman and Mischell Houck in attendance; and The Fox Valley & Northern Illinois Candlewick Vice-President’s 1-3 Collectors with 4 members present: Jackie Norland (our guest speaker), Bunny Wustefeld, Pat Turen and Laura Marsh. -
The Corning Museum of Glass Annual Report, 2006
The Corning Museum of Glass Annual Report 2006 Cover: Officers The Fellows of The Corning The Fellows of The Corning Museum of Glass Museum of Glass are among Peacock vase, blown; E. Marie McKee the world’s leading glass col- silver-gilt mount. U.S., President Carole Allaire lectors, scholars, dealers, and Corona, NY, Tiffany Gary E. Baker glassmakers. The objectives Amory Houghton Jr. Studios, 1898–1899. Renée E. Belfer of this organization are (1) Vice President H. 14.1 cm (2006.4.161). Robert A. Belfer to disseminate knowledge James R. Houghton Mike Belkin about the history and art of Vice President William W. Boeschenstein* glassmaking and (2) to sup- port the acquisitions program Alan L. Cameros Denise A. Hauselt of the Museum’s Rakow Secretary Lt. Gen. Christian Clausen, retired Research Library. Admission Thomas P. Dimitroff to the fellowship is intended James B. Flaws Jay R. Doros to recognize accomplishment, Treasurer David Dowler and is by invitation. Robert J. Grassi Max Erlacher Assistant Treasurer Christopher T. G. Fish Barbara U. Giesicke David B. Whitehouse William Gudenrath Executive Director Jirˇí Harcuba+ Douglas Heller Trustees A. C. Hubbard Jr. Roger G. Ackerman* Kenneth L. Jobe + Peter S. Aldridge Dorothy-Lee Jones Thomas S. Buechner Leo Kaplan Van C. Campbell* Helena Koenigsmarková + Dale Chihuly Michael Kovacek Patricia T. Dann Dwight P. Lanmon + Robert Duke Harvey K. Littleton James B. Flaws Louise Luther John P. Fox Jr. Kenneth W. Lyon Polly W. Guth Josef Marcolin Ben W. Heineman* John H. Martin + Amory Houghton Jr.* Gregory A. Merkel Arthur A. Houghton III Barbara H. -
Complementary Lighting and Container Glass
FOCUSFOCUS ON ON VIETNAM THAILAND FOCUS ON VIETNAM OFFICIAL JOURNAL Complementary lighting and container glass expertise Somchai Ovuthitham, Chief Executive Officer at Thailand’s L Lighting Glass, spoke to official AFGM journal, Glass Worldwide, about the growing importance of glass container manufacture to his business, in parallel with its original lighting glass manufacturing expertise. Further expansion is planned for early 2017. Founded in 1974, Chachoengsao- produce glass for lighting applications production and furnace operation. “We already based L Lighting Glass Co Ltd is a and continues to produce for manufactured tubes long before this co-operation but second generation family business, fluorescent, incandescent and we wanted to develop and improve our quality and currently managed by Somchai automotive lamps. Approximately technology” Somchai Ovuthitham explains. Having VieglassOvuthitham, was represented Chief Executive last year at theOfficer. 39th ASEAN Glass80% Conference of output by Nguyenis exported Huy Thang to and40 Tran Quoc Thaisuccessfully (centre, front established row). its own expertise, however, His father, Udom Ovuthitham was different countries as far afield as the the Thai glassmaker set out on its own again and now responsible for the company’s USA, Europe, China and India, as well manufactures its own production equipment, including creation and focus but at 90 years of as South East Asia. Some 20 million mandrel drivers, drawing machines and cutting equipment. age,Addressing he now enjoys a well-earned automotive challenges bulb shells alone are “In the field of lighting, our technology is world class.” retirement. The company employs exported every month, to the likes of 700 people in total, including Mr Philips in China and India, Osram in NEED FOR DIVERSIFICATION Somchai’sin oldestVietnam and second Korea, Europe and China and General The international lighting industry’s evolution towards LED daughters, who maintain the family’s Electric in the USA. -
Lecture #16 Glass-Ceramics: Nature, Properties and Processing Edgar Dutra Zanotto Federal University of São Carlos, Brazil [email protected] Spring 2015
Glass Processing Lecture #16 Glass-ceramics: Nature, properties and processing Edgar Dutra Zanotto Federal University of São Carlos, Brazil [email protected] Spring 2015 Lectures available at: www.lehigh.edu/imi Sponsored by US National Science Foundation (DMR-0844014) 1 Glass-ceramics: nature, applications and processing (2.5 h) 1- High temperature reactions, melting, homogeneization and fining 2- Glass forming: previous lectures 3- Glass-ceramics: definition & applications (March 19) Today, March 24: 4- Composition and properties - examples 5- Thermal treatments – Sintering (of glass powder compactd) or -Controlled nucleation and growth in the glass bulk 6- Micro and nano structure development April 16 7- Sophisticated processing techniques 8- GC types and applications 9- Concluding remmarks 2 Review of Lecture 15 Glass-ceramics -Definition -History -Nature, main characteristics -Statistics on papers / patents - Properties, thermal treatments micro/ nanostructure design 3 Reading assignments E. D. Zanotto – Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull., October 2010 Zanotto 4 The discovery of GC Natural glass-ceramics, such as some types of obsidian “always” existed. René F. Réaumur – 1739 “porcelain” experiments… In 1953, Stanley D. Stookey, then a young researcher at Corning Glass Works, USA, made a serendipitous discovery ...… 5 <rms> 1nm Zanotto 6 Transparent GC for domestic uses Zanotto 7 Company Products Crystal type Applications Photosensitive and etched patterned Foturan® Lithium-silicate materials SCHOTT, Zerodur® β-quartz ss Telescope mirrors Germany -
(FTO-Free) Graphene Cathode for Co-Mediated Dye-Sensiti
Low-temperature Fabrication of Highly-Efficient, Optically-Transparent (FTO-free) Graphene Cathode for Co-Mediated Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells with Acetonitrile-free Electrolyte Solution Ladislav Kavan1,2*, Paul Liska1, Shaik M. Zakeeruddin1 and Michael Graetzel1 1Laboratory of Photonics and Interfaces, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland 2J. Heyrovský Institute of Physical Chemistry, v.v.i., Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Dolejškova 3, CZ-18223 Prague 8, Czech Republic *e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT Propionitrile electrolyte solutions mixed with sulfolane or with 1-ethyl 3-methyl imidazolium tetracyanoborate (ionic liquid) are optimized for Co(bpy)3+/Co(bpy)2+-mediated DSCs working at low illumination intensity. Highly-active cathode catalysts based on graphene oxide, either pure or mixed with graphene nanoplatelets or with stacked graphene fibers, can be prepared at temperatures ≤200oC. The catalytic layers are well adhering to the substrates, i.e. to FTO or to stainless-steel surfaces, both the flat steel sheet and the steel wires in woven fabric consisting of transparent polyester (PEN) fibers in warp and stainless steel wires in weft (Sefar B23). The dye- sensitized solar cells with various cathodes, fabricated either from Pt or from optimized graphene-based catalysts, and supported by either FTO or by stainless-steel/PEN fabric show similar solar conversion efficiencies between 6.9 and 7.9 % at 0.25 sun illumination. KEYWORDS: dye sensitized solar cell; electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; stainless- steel; woven fabric; Co-mediator 1 1. Introduction The dye sensitized solar cell (DSC) also called the Graetzel cell [1,2] is an efficient, low-cost photovoltaic device achieving competitive parameters on the lab-scale, but its pervasive commercialization still requires some improvements. -
Design and Fabrication of Nonconventional Optical Components by Precision Glass Molding
Design and Fabrication of Nonconventional Optical Components by Precision Glass Molding DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of the Ohio State University By Peng He Graduate Program in Industrial and Systems Engineering The Ohio State University 2014 Dissertation Committee: Dr. Allen Y. Yi, Advisor Dr. Jose M. Castro Dr. L. James Lee Copyright by Peng He 2014 Abstract Precision glass molding is a net-shaping process to fabricate glass optics by replicating optical features from precision molds to glass at elevated temperature. The advantages of precision glass molding over traditional glass lens fabrication methods make it especially suitable for the production of optical components with complicated geometries, such as aspherical lenses, diffractive hybrid lenses, microlens arrays, etc. Despite of these advantages, a number of problems must be solved before this process can be used in industrial applications. The primary goal of this research is to determine the feasibility and performance of nonconventional optical components formed by precision glass molding. This research aimed to investigate glass molding by combing experiments and finite element method (FEM) based numerical simulations. The first step was to develop an integrated compensation solution for both surface deviation and refractive index drop of glass optics. An FEM simulation based on Tool-Narayanaswamy-Moynihan (TNM) model was applied to predict index drop of the molded optical glass. The predicted index value was then used to compensate for the optical design of the lens. Using commercially available general purpose software, ABAQUS, the entire process of glass molding was simulated to calculate the surface deviation from the adjusted lens geometry, which was applied to final mold shape modification.