The Grand Tour
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Downloaded from Brill.Com09/28/2021 10:23:11PM Via Free Access Notes to Chapter 1 671
Notes 1 Introduction. Fall and Redemption: The Divine Artist 1 Émile Verhaeren, “La place de James Ensor Michelangelo, 3: 1386–98; Summers, Michelangelo dans l’art contemporain,” in Verhaeren, James and the Language of Art, 238–39. Ensor, 98: “À toutes les périodes de l’histoire, 11 Sulzberger, “Les modèles italiens,” 257–64. ces influences de peuple à peuple et d’école à 12 Siena, Church of the Carmines, oil on panel, école se sont produites. Jadis l’Italie dominait 348 × 225 cm; Sanminiatelli, Domenico profondément les Floris, les Vaenius et les de Vos. Beccafumi, 101–02, no. 43. Tous pourtant ont trouvé place chez nous, dans 13 E.g., Bhabha, Location of Culture; Burke, Cultural notre école septentrionale. Plus tard, Pierre- Hybridity; Burke, Hybrid Renaissance; Canclini, Paul Rubens s’en fut à son tour là-bas; il revint Hybrid Cultures; Spivak, An Aesthetic Education. italianisé, mais ce fut pour renouveler tout l’art See also the overview of Mabardi, “Encounters of flamand.” a Heterogeneous Kind,” 1–20. 2 For an overview of scholarship on the painting, 14 Kim, The Traveling Artist, 48, 133–35; Payne, see the entry by Carl Van de Velde in Fabri and “Mescolare,” 273–94. Van Hout, From Quinten Metsys, 99–104, no. 3. 15 In fact, Vasari also uses the term pejoratively to The church received cathedral status in 1559, as refer to German art (opera tedesca) and to “bar- discussed in Chapter Nine. barous” art that appears to be a bad assemblage 3 Silver, The Paintings of Quinten Massys, 204–05, of components; see Payne, “Mescolare,” 290–91. -
The History of Tourism: Structures on the Path to Modernity by Ueli Gyr
The History of Tourism: Structures on the Path to Modernity by Ueli Gyr Various academic disciplines have repeatedly sought to re-evaluate the significance of tourism. Globalised tourism's so- cio-economic place within the framework of the leisure and holidaying opportunities on offer today has attracted particu- lar attention. Such accounts often leave out the fact that this also has a history. The present article aims to overcome this shortcoming: it seeks to present an overview of the important structures, processes, types and trends of tourism against the background of historical developments. It deals with early forms of travel in the classical world and the Mid- dle Ages, as well as the precursors of modern tourism, Bildungsreisen ("educational journeys") and the middle-class culture of travel. It then examines the boom in mass tourism in the 19th century and the unique expansion of tourism in the 1960s characterised by new forms of holidaying and experience shaped by globalisation. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Tourism as a Globalised System 2. Early Forms of Travel and Types of Journey 3. Precursors of Modern Tourism 4. The Foundations of Modern Tourism 5. The Boom in Mass Tourism in the 19th Century 6. Holidaying Practices in the Interwar Period 7. The Expansion of Tourism and Globalisation 8. Appendix 1. Bibliography 2. Notes Citation Tourism as a Globalised System Tourism is often seen as a global phenomenon with an almost incomprehensibly massive infrastructure. Its importance is evident from the fact that its influence thoroughly penetrates society, politics, culture and, above all, the economy. In- deed, this is the branch of the global economy with the most vigorous growth: the World Tourism Organisation (WTO) estimates that in 2007 it encompassed 903 million tourists who spent 625 billion US dollars.1 They thereby supported a global system with roughly 100 million employees in the modern leisure and experience industry. -
GRAND TOUR of PORTUGAL Beyond Return Date FEATURING the D OURO RIVER VALLEY & PORTUGUESE RIVIERA
Durgan Travel presents… VALID 11 Days / 9 Nights PASSPORT REQUIRED Must be valid for 6 mos. GRAND TOUR OF PORTUGAL beyond return date FEATURING THE D OURO RIVER VALLEY & PORTUGUESE RIVIERA Your choice of departures: April ~ Early May ~ October $ $ TBA* for payment by credit card TBA* for payment by cash/check Rates are per person, twin occupancy, and INCLUDE $TBA in air taxes, fees, and fuel surcharges (subject to change). OUR GRAND TOUR OF PORTUGAL TOUR ITINERARY: DAY 1 – BOSTON~PORTUGAL: Depart Boston’s Logan International Airport aboard our transatlantic flight to Porto, Portugal (via intermediate city) with full meal and beverage service, as well as stereo headsets, available in flight. DAY 2 – PORTO, PORTUGAL: Upon arrival at Francisco Carneiro Airport in Porto, we will meet our Tour Escort, who will help with our transfer. We’ll board our private motorcoach and enjoy a panoramic sightseeing tour en route to our 4-star hotel, which is centrally located. After check-in, the remainder of the day is at leisure. Prior to dinner this evening, we will gather for a Welcome Drink. Dinner and overnight. (D) DAY 3 – PORTO: After breakfast at our hotel, we are off for a full day of guided sightseeing in Porto, Portugal’s second largest city, situated on the right bank of the Douro River. Our tour begins in the Foz area near the mouth of the river. Next, we will visit Pol ácio da Bolsa (the stock exchange) , the Old Trade Hall, the Gold Room, the Arabian Hall, the Clerigos Tower, and Cais da Bibeira. -
Who Wants to Be a Millionaire Host on 'Worst Year'
7 Ts&Cs apply Iceland give huge discount Claire King health: Craig Revel Horwood Kate Middleton pregnant Jenny Ryan: ‘The cat is out to emergency service Emmerdale star's health: ‘It was getting with twins on royal tour in the bag’ The Chase quizzer workers - find… diagnosis ‘I was worse’ Strictly… Pakistan?… announces… Jeremy Clarkson: ‘Wanted to top myself’ Who Wants To Be A Millionaire host on 'worst year' JEREMY CLARKSON - who fronts ITV show Who Wants To Be A Millionaire? - shared his thoughts on a recent study which claimed 1978 was the “worst year” in British history. Who Wants to Be a Millionaire: Jeremy criticises the contestant Earlier this week, researchers from Warwick University claimed people of Britain were at their most unhappy in 1978. The latter year and the first two months of 1979 are best remembered for the Winter of Discontent, where strikes took place and caused various disruptions. ADVERTISING 1/6 Jeremy Clarkson (/search?s=jeremy+clarkson) shared his thoughts on the study as he recalled his first year of working during the strikes. PROMOTED STORY 4x4 Magazine: the SsangYong Musso is a quantum leap forward (SsangYong UK)(https://www.ssangyonggb.co.uk/press/first-drive-ssangyong-musso/56483&utm-source=outbrain&utm- medium=musso&utm-campaign=native&utm-content=4x4-magazine?obOrigUrl=true) In his column with The Sun newspaper, he wrote: “It’s been claimed that 1978 was the worst year in British history. RELATED ARTICLES Jeremy Clarkson sports slimmer waistline with girlfriend Lisa Jeremy Clarkson: Who Wants To Be A Millionaire host on his Hogan weight loss (/celebrity-news/1191860/Jeremy-Clarkson-weight-loss-girlfriend- (/celebrity-news/1192773/Jeremy-Clarkson-weight-loss-health- Lisa-Hogan-pictures-The-Grand-Tour-latest-news) Who-Wants-To-Be-A-Millionaire-age-ITV-Twitter-news) “I was going to argue with this. -
Television Academy Awards
2019 Primetime Emmy® Awards Ballot Outstanding Comedy Series A.P. Bio Abby's After Life American Housewife American Vandal Arrested Development Atypical Ballers Barry Better Things The Big Bang Theory The Bisexual Black Monday black-ish Bless This Mess Boomerang Broad City Brockmire Brooklyn Nine-Nine Camping Casual Catastrophe Champaign ILL Cobra Kai The Conners The Cool Kids Corporate Crashing Crazy Ex-Girlfriend Dead To Me Detroiters Easy Fam Fleabag Forever Fresh Off The Boat Friends From College Future Man Get Shorty GLOW The Goldbergs The Good Place Grace And Frankie grown-ish The Guest Book Happy! High Maintenance Huge In France I’m Sorry Insatiable Insecure It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia Jane The Virgin Kidding The Kids Are Alright The Kominsky Method Last Man Standing The Last O.G. Life In Pieces Loudermilk Lunatics Man With A Plan The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel Modern Family Mom Mr Inbetween Murphy Brown The Neighborhood No Activity Now Apocalypse On My Block One Day At A Time The Other Two PEN15 Queen America Ramy The Ranch Rel Russian Doll Sally4Ever Santa Clarita Diet Schitt's Creek Schooled Shameless She's Gotta Have It Shrill Sideswiped Single Parents SMILF Speechless Splitting Up Together Stan Against Evil Superstore Tacoma FD The Tick Trial & Error Turn Up Charlie Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt Veep Vida Wayne Weird City What We Do in the Shadows Will & Grace You Me Her You're the Worst Young Sheldon Younger End of Category Outstanding Drama Series The Affair All American American Gods American Horror Story: Apocalypse American Soul Arrow Berlin Station Better Call Saul Billions Black Lightning Black Summer The Blacklist Blindspot Blue Bloods Bodyguard The Bold Type Bosch Bull Chambers Charmed The Chi Chicago Fire Chicago Med Chicago P.D. -
Constantine the Great and Christian Imperial Theocracy Charles Matson Odahl Boise State University
Boise State University ScholarWorks History Faculty Publications and Presentations Department of History 1-1-2007 Constantine the Great and Christian Imperial Theocracy Charles Matson Odahl Boise State University Publication Information Odahl, Charles Matson. (2007). "Constantine the Great and Christian Imperial Theocracy". Connections: European Studies Annual Review, 3, 89-113. This document was originally published in Connections: European Studies Annual Review by Rocky Mountain European Scholars Consortium. Copyright restrictions may apply. Coda: Recovering Constantine's European Legacy 111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 Constantine the Great and Christian Imperial Theocracy Charles Matson Odahl, Boise State University1 rom his Christian conversion under the influence of cept of imperial theocracy was conveyed in contemporary art Frevelatory experiences outside Rome in A.D. 312 until (Illustration I). his burial as the thirteenth Apostle at Constantinople in Although Constantine had been raised as a tolerant 337, Constantine the Great, pagan polytheist and had the first Christian emperor propagated several Olympian of the Roman world, initiated divinities, particularly Jupiter, the role of and set the model Hercules, Mars, and Sol, as for Christian imperial theoc di vine patrons during the early racy. Through his relationship years of his reign as emperor -
William S. Dallam: an American Tourist in Revolutionary Paris
WILLIAM S. DALLAM: AN AMERICAN TOURIST IN REVOLUTIONARY PARIS Robert L, Dietle s the Spanish proverb says, "He, who would bring home this wealth of the Indies, must carry the wealth of the Indies with him,•so it is in traveling, a man must carry knowledge with him if he would bring home knowledge. Samuel Johnson I Though France is second only to Great Britain in its influence upon the formation of our politics and culture, Americans have always been strangely ambivalent about the French. Our admiration for French ideas and culture has somehow been tinged by suspicions that the French were unprincipled, even corrupt, or given to extremism. Late-eighteenth-century Franco-Amerlcan relations illustrate this ambivalence. Traditional American hostility to France moderated after 1763 when the Treaty of Paris ended the French and Indian War, removing the single enemy powerful enough to impede the colonists' westward migration. French diplomatic and military support for the American Revolution completed the transformation; in just fifteen years France had moved from enemy to ally. For the first time, American enthusiasm for French politics and culture knew no bounds. American taste for things French, however, did not last. By 1793 the radical turn of events in France's own revolution increasingly repelled conservative Americans and sparked serious controversy within Washington's administration. American reaction to the French Revolution eventually played a crucial role in the development of political parties in the United States, and the wars of I ROBERT L. DIETLE, P•.D., teaches history at Western Kentucky University at Bowling Green, Kentucky. -
Episode 88 Transcript
Untold Italy Episode 88 - The Grand Tour This is the Untold Italy Travel podcast, and you're listening to episode number 88. Ciao a tutti and Benvenuti to Untold Italy, the travel podcast, where you go to the towns and villages, mountains and lakes, hills and coastlines of Bella italia. Each week your host Katy Clarke takes you on a journey in search of magical landscapes of history, culture, wine, gelato, and, of course, a whole lot of pasta. If you're dreaming of Italy and planning future adventures there, you've come to the right place. Katy Buon giorno! Ciao! Hi everyone, It’s Katy here and today I am wondering whether you’ve ever done a Grand Tour of Italy? If you’re not sure what I am talking about then today’s episode will reveal all as we dive into a another trip report from one of our listeners. So what is a Grand Tour of Italy? Well this is a tradition that dates back hundreds of years to the 17th century when well to do English gentlemen and later American men and women would travel to Europe as a rite of passage on becoming an adult. While their trips took them to France and Greece they would spend most of their time exploring Italy - in particular Rome, Florence and Venice. Back in those days the trips would last months and involve deep exploration of the cities as part of a rounded education for the elite classes. As steam trains arrived in Europe in the 19th century, this opportunity opened up to the middle classes and is best described in EM Forster’s beautiful novel A Room with A View which just happens to be one of my favorite books of all time. -
GRAND TOUR CALIFORNIA Paso Robles
From the producers of Modena Cento Ore and Terre di Canossa GRAND TOUR CALIFORNIA Paso Robles La Dolce Vita meets California Dreamin ‘ Canossa Grand Tours was born in Emilia-Romagna, Italy’s culinary and automotive epicenter – and home to Europe’s most awe inspiring drives. Known as “Food Valley,” the region is home to Parmigiano Reggiano, Parma Prosciutto and Modena Balsamic Vinegar, among other delicacies. Emilia-Romagna is also referred to as the “Motor Valley,” thanks to its illustrious supercar and motorbike houses: Ferrari, Lamborghini, Maserati, Pagani, Dallara and Ducati. Canossa Grand Tour – Paso Robles, is an exclusive, highly curated automotive tour for car enthusiasts inspired by the atmosphere, lifestyle and culture of Emilia-Romagna. Modena, Reggio Emilia, Italy Join Canossa Grand Tour for the ultimate road trip J along the breathtaking roadways of California’s beautiful Central Coast. You will be a part of our intimate, bespoke tours discovering hidden culinary and oenological gems, and indulging in the most unique and savory culinary jewels of the slow food movement, complemented by laureated wines from small scale wineries. Just thirty minutes from coastal Highway 1 and set among the rolling oak-studded foothills of the Santa Lucia Coastal Mountains, J Paso Robles is where the luxurious world of wine meets California cowboy culture. Here you’ll enjoy a private, insider’s guide to Paso Robles’ secluded vineyard drives, its most exclusive wineries and winemakers, and its elevated farm-to-fork cuisine. Rolling Hillsides & Vineyard Drives Explore the westside of beautiful Paso Robles as we tour scenic vineyard roads and connect with the region’s elite winemakers during harvest for vintage 2020. -
The Grand Tour Portraits of Pompeo Batoni Matthew Rogan University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
University of Wisconsin Milwaukee UWM Digital Commons Theses and Dissertations May 2015 Fashion and Identity in Georgian Britain: the Grand Tour Portraits of Pompeo Batoni Matthew Rogan University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.uwm.edu/etd Part of the History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Commons Recommended Citation Rogan, Matthew, "Fashion and Identity in Georgian Britain: the Grand Tour Portraits of Pompeo Batoni" (2015). Theses and Dissertations. 835. https://dc.uwm.edu/etd/835 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by UWM Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of UWM Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FASHION AND IDENTITY IN GEORGIAN BRITAIN: THE GRAND TOUR PORTRAITS OF POMPEO BATONI by Matthew M. L. Rogan A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in Art History at The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee May 2015 ABSTRACT FASHION AND IDENTITY IN GEORGIAN BRITAIN: THE GRAND TOUR PORTRAITS OF POMPEO BATONI by Matthew M. L. Rogan The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 2015 Under the Supervision of Professor Tanya Tiffany Portrait artist to popes, royalty, and nobility, Pompeo Batoni was hailed as the premier portrait painter in Rome during his career in the mid to late eighteenth century. Batoni’s reputation as the de rigueur portraitist amongst wealthy British Grand Tourists was solidified by the late 1750s, and he dominated this market until his death in 1787. This thesis will examine the different types of fashion displayed in Batoni’s Grand Tour portraits, and argue that many of the Georgian men depicted paid great attention to their dress and how it augmented their self-fashioned identities. -
Press Release Embargo Date: February 09, 2017
Press release Embargo date: February 09, 2017 Amazon’s ‘The Grand Tour’ drives into pole position for its online video streaming service February 09, 2017 Amanda Martin Nuremberg, February 09, 2017 – Amazon’s biggest visual production Global PR to date, The Grand Tour, starring Jeremy Clarkson, Richard Hammond T +44 7919 624 688 [email protected] and James May, shows clear appeal amongst UK SVOD viewers. GfK’s established SVOD content tracking and analysis reveals that the show was the most viewed title on Amazon in both November and December 2016, attracting the biggest audience reach for an Amazon show in the UK since GfK’s tracking service began in 2015. Despite launching halfway through the month, The Grand Tour (TGT) became the most streamed show on Amazon in November 2016, accounting for eight percent of all the streams watched. The following month, that increased to 17 percent of all streams, proving TGT to be a clear winner, well ahead of the second placed title, The Man in the High Castle, which attracted 9 percent of all streams viewed. GfK SE Nordwestring 101 90419 Nuremberg Even more interesting, 45 percent of all Amazon users in December Germany watched at least one episode of the programme: the highest proportion of unique viewers ever recorded by GfK - not just for Amazon, but also across T +49 911 395 0 all other platforms captured by GfK’s tracker in the UK, which includes Management Board: Netflix and NowTV. Dr. Gerhard Hausruckinger (Speaker of the Management Board) If this were to be equated to actual viewer numbers, GfK’s estimates would Christian Diedrich (CFO) put the total audience for TGT at around 2.3 million viewers, a figure David Krajicek Alessandra Cama slightly higher than the 2.1 million online adults recorded by BARB as watching Game of Thrones on Sky Atlantic during the same time period. -
Calendar of Roman Events
Introduction Steve Worboys and I began this calendar in 1980 or 1981 when we discovered that the exact dates of many events survive from Roman antiquity, the most famous being the ides of March murder of Caesar. Flipping through a few books on Roman history revealed a handful of dates, and we believed that to fill every day of the year would certainly be impossible. From 1981 until 1989 I kept the calendar, adding dates as I ran across them. In 1989 I typed the list into the computer and we began again to plunder books and journals for dates, this time recording sources. Since then I have worked and reworked the Calendar, revising old entries and adding many, many more. The Roman Calendar The calendar was reformed twice, once by Caesar in 46 BC and later by Augustus in 8 BC. Each of these reforms is described in A. K. Michels’ book The Calendar of the Roman Republic. In an ordinary pre-Julian year, the number of days in each month was as follows: 29 January 31 May 29 September 28 February 29 June 31 October 31 March 31 Quintilis (July) 29 November 29 April 29 Sextilis (August) 29 December. The Romans did not number the days of the months consecutively. They reckoned backwards from three fixed points: The kalends, the nones, and the ides. The kalends is the first day of the month. For months with 31 days the nones fall on the 7th and the ides the 15th. For other months the nones fall on the 5th and the ides on the 13th.