Congressional Record—Senate S 8304
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2020 Topps Transcendent Tennis Checklist Hall of Fame
TRANSCENDENT ICONS 1 Rod Laver 2 Marat Safin 3 Roger Federer 4 Li Na 5 Jim Courier 6 Andre Agassi 7 David Hall 8 Kim Clijsters 9 Stan Smith 10 Jimmy Connors 11 Amélie Mauresmo 12 Martina Hingis 13 Ivan Lendl 14 Pete Sampras 15 Gustavo Kuerten 16 Stefan Edberg 17 Boris Becker 18 Roy Emerson 19 Yevgeny Kafelnikov 20 Chris Evert 21 Ion Tiriac 22 Charlie Pasarell 23 Michael Stich 24 Manuel Orantes 25 Martina Navratilova 26 Justine Henin 27 Françoise Dürr 28 Cliff Drysdale 29 Yannick Noah 30 Helena Suková 31 Pam Shriver 32 Naomi Osaka 33 Dennis Ralston 34 Michael Chang 35 Mark Woodforde 36 Rosie Casals 37 Virginia Wade 38 Björn Borg 39 Margaret Smith Court 40 Tracy Austin 41 Nancy Richey 42 Nick Bollettieri 43 John Newcombe 44 Gigi Fernández 45 Billie Jean King 46 Pat Rafter 47 Fred Stolle 48 Natasha Zvereva 49 Jan Kodeš 50 Steffi Graf TRANSCENDENT COLLECTION AUTOGRAPHS TCA-AA Andre Agassi TCA-AM Amélie Mauresmo TCA-BB Boris Becker TCA-BBO Björn Borg TCA-BJK Billie Jean King TCA-CD Cliff Drysdale TCA-CE Chris Evert TCA-CP Charlie Pasarell TCA-DH David Hall TCA-DR Dennis Ralston TCA-EG Evonne Goolagong TCA-FD Françoise Dürr TCA-FS Fred Stolle TCA-GF Gigi Fernández TCA-GK Gustavo Kuerten TCA-HS Helena Suková TCA-IL Ivan Lendl TCA-JCO Jim Courier TCA-JH Justine Henin TCA-JIC Jimmy Connors TCA-JK Jan Kodeš TCA-JNE John Newcombe TCA-KC Kim Clijsters TCA-KR Ken Rosewall TCA-LN Li Na TCA-MC Michael Chang TCA-MH Martina Hingis TCA-MN Martina Navratilova TCA-MO Manuel Orantes TCA-MS Michael Stich TCA-MSA Marat Safin TCA-MSC Margaret Smith Court TCA-MW -
Media Guide Template
MOST CHAMPIONSHIP TITLES T O Following are the records for championships achieved in all of the five major events constituting U R I N the U.S. championships since 1881. (Active players are in bold.) N F A O M E MOST TOTAL TITLES, ALL EVENTS N T MEN Name No. Years (first to last title) 1. Bill Tilden 16 1913-29 F G A 2. Richard Sears 13 1881-87 R C O I L T3. Bob Bryan 8 2003-12 U I T N T3. John McEnroe 8 1979-89 Y D & T3. Neale Fraser 8 1957-60 S T3. Billy Talbert 8 1942-48 T3. George M. Lott Jr. 8 1928-34 T8. Jack Kramer 7 1940-47 T8. Vincent Richards 7 1918-26 T8. Bill Larned 7 1901-11 A E C V T T8. Holcombe Ward 7 1899-1906 E I N V T I T S I OPEN ERA E & T1. Bob Bryan 8 2003-12 S T1. John McEnroe 8 1979-89 T3. Todd Woodbridge 6 1990-2003 T3. Jimmy Connors 6 1974-83 T5. Roger Federer 5 2004-08 T5. Max Mirnyi 5 1998-2013 H I T5. Pete Sampras 5 1990-2002 S T T5. Marty Riessen 5 1969-80 O R Y C H A P M A P S I T O N S R S E T C A O T I R S D T I S C S & R P E L C A O Y R E D R Bill Tilden John McEnroe S * All Open Era records include only titles won in 1968 and beyond 169 WOMEN Name No. -
US Open Doubles Champion Leaderboard Doubles Champion Leaders Among Players/Teams from the Open Era
US Open Doubles Champion Leaderboard Doubles Champion Leaders among players/teams from the Open Era Leaderboard: Titles per player (9) US OPEN DOUBLES TITLES Martina Navratilova (USA) 1977 1978 1980 1983 1984 1986 1987 1989 1990 (6) US OPEN DOUBLES TITLES Mike Bryan (USA) 2005 2008 2010 2012 2014 2018 | * Tied for most all-time among men Darlene Hard (USA) 1969 (1958 1959 1960 1961 1962) * Richard Sears (USA) 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 * Holcombe Ward (USA) 1899 1900 1901 1904 1905 1906 (5) US OPEN DOUBLES TITLES Bob Bryan (USA) 2005 2008 2010 2012 2014 Margaret Court (AUS) 1968 1970 1973 1975 (1963) Gigi Fernández (USA) 1988 1990 1992 1995 1996) Billie Jean King (USA) 1974 1978 1980 (1964 1967) Pam Shriver (USA) 1983 1984 1986 1987 1991 (4) US OPEN DOUBLES TITLES Maria Bueno (BRA) 1968 (1960 1962 1966) Rosemary Casals (USA) 1971 1974 1982 (1967) Robert Lutz (USA) 1968 1974 1978 1980 John McEnroe (USA) 1979 1981 1983 1989 Stan Smith (USA) 1968 1974 1978 1980 Natalia Zvereva (BLR) 1991 1992 1995 1996 (3) US OPEN DOUBLES TITLES Peter Fleming (USA) 1979 1981 1983 Martina Hingis (SUI) 1998 2015 2017 John Newcombe (AUS) 1971 1973 (1967) Jana Novotná (CZE) 1994 1997 1998 Leander Paes (IND) 2006 2009 2013 Virginia Ruano Pascual (ESP) 2002 2003 2004 Lisa Raymond (USA) 2001 2005 2011 Fred Stolle (AUS) 1969 (1965 1966) Paola Suárez (ARG) 2002 2003 2004 Betty Stöve (NED) 1972 1977 1979 Todd Woodbridge (AUS) 1995 1996 2003 Mark Woodforde (AUS) 1989 1995 1996 (2) US OPEN DOUBLES TITLES Judy Tegart Dalton (AUS) 1970 1971 Nathalie Dechy (FRA) 2006 -
United States Vs. Czech Republic
United States vs. Czech Republic Fed Cup by BNP Paribas 2017 World Group Semifinal Saddlebrook Resort Tampa Bay, Florida * April 22-23 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREVIEW NOTES PLAYER BIOGRAPHIES (U.S. AND CZECH REPUBLIC) U.S. FED CUP TEAM RECORDS U.S. FED CUP INDIVIDUAL RECORDS ALL-TIME U.S. FED CUP TIES RELEASES/TRANSCRIPTS 2017 World Group (8 nations) First Round Semifinals Final February 11-12 April 22-23 November 11-12 Czech Republic at Ostrava, Czech Republic Czech Republic, 3-2 Spain at Tampa Bay, Florida USA at Maui, Hawaii USA, 4-0 Germany Champion Nation Belarus at Minsk, Belarus Belarus, 4-1 Netherlands at Minsk, Belarus Switzerland at Geneva, Switzerland Switzerland, 4-1 France United States vs. Czech Republic Fed Cup by BNP Paribas 2017 World Group Semifinal Saddlebrook Resort Tampa Bay, Florida * April 22-23 For more information, contact: Amanda Korba, (914) 325-3751, [email protected] PREVIEW NOTES The United States will face the Czech Republic in the 2017 Fed Cup by BNP Paribas World Group Semifinal. The best-of-five match series will take place on an outdoor clay court at Saddlebrook Resort in Tampa Bay. The United States is competing in its first Fed Cup Semifinal since 2010. Captain Rinaldi named 2017 Australian Open semifinalist and world No. 24 CoCo Vandeweghe, No. 36 Lauren Davis, No. 49 Shelby Rogers, and world No. 1 doubles player and 2017 Australian Open women’s doubles champion Bethanie Mattek-Sands to the U.S. team. Vandeweghe, Rogers, and Mattek- Sands were all part of the team that swept Germany, 4-0, earlier this year in Maui. -
Doubles Final (Seed)
2016 ATP TOURNAMENT & GRAND SLAM FINALS START DAY TOURNAMENT SINGLES FINAL (SEED) DOUBLES FINAL (SEED) 4-Jan Brisbane International presented by Suncorp (H) Brisbane $404780 4 Milos Raonic d. 2 Roger Federer 6-4 6-4 2 Kontinen-Peers d. WC Duckworth-Guccione 7-6 (4) 6-1 4-Jan Aircel Chennai Open (H) Chennai $425535 1 Stan Wawrinka d. 8 Borna Coric 6-3 7-5 3 Marach-F Martin d. Krajicek-Paire 6-3 7-5 4-Jan Qatar ExxonMobil Open (H) Doha $1189605 1 Novak Djokovic d. 1 Rafael Nadal 6-1 6-2 3 Lopez-Lopez d. 4 Petzschner-Peya 6-4 6-3 11-Jan ASB Classic (H) Auckland $463520 8 Roberto Bautista Agut d. Jack Sock 6-1 1-0 RET Pavic-Venus d. 4 Butorac-Lipsky 7-5 6-4 11-Jan Apia International Sydney (H) Sydney $404780 3 Viktor Troicki d. 4 Grigor Dimitrov 2-6 6-1 7-6 (7) J Murray-Soares d. 4 Bopanna-Mergea 6-3 7-6 (6) 18-Jan Australian Open (H) Melbourne A$19703000 1 Novak Djokovic d. 2 Andy Murray 6-1 7-5 7-6 (3) 7 J Murray-Soares d. Nestor-Stepanek 2-6 6-4 7-5 1-Feb Open Sud de France (IH) Montpellier €463520 1 Richard Gasquet d. 3 Paul-Henri Mathieu 7-5 6-4 2 Pavic-Venus d. WC Zverev-Zverev 7-5 7-6 (4) 1-Feb Ecuador Open Quito (C) Quito $463520 5 Victor Estrella Burgos d. 2 Thomaz Bellucci 4-6 7-6 (5) 6-2 Carreño Busta-Duran d. -
Physics of Tennis Lesson 4 Energy
The Physics of Tennis Lesson 4: Energy changes when a ball interacts with different surfaces Unit Overview: In this unit students continue to develop understanding of what can be at first glance a complicated system, the game of tennis. In this activity we have taken two components of the game of tennis, the ball and court, to see if we can model the interactions between them. This activity focuses on the energy interactions between ball and court. Objectives: Students will be able to- • Describe what forces interact when the ball hits a surface. • Understand what changes occur when potential and kinetic energy conversion is taking place within a system. At the high school level students should include connections to the concept of “work =FxD” and calculations of Ek = ½ 2 mv and Ep =mgh according to the conservation of energy principal. • Identify the types of energy used in this system. (restricted to potential & kinetic energy) • Comparative relative energy losses for typical court compositions. Lesson Time Required: Four class periods Next Generation Science/Common Core Standards: • NGSS: HS-PS3-1.Create a computational model to calculate the change in the energy of one component in a system when the change in energy of the other component(s) and energy flows in and out of the system are known. • CCSS.Math. Content: 8.F.B.4 Use functions to model relationships between quantities. • Construct a function to model a linear relationship between two quantities. Determine the rate of change and initial value of the function from a description of a relationship or from two (x, y) values, including reading these from a table or from a graph. -
Grand Slam Singles Title Leaders
OPEN ERA: GRAND SLAM SINGLES TITLE LEADERS SERENA WILLIAMS 23 STEFANIE GRAF 22 CHRIS EVERT 18 MARTINA NAVRATILOVA 18 MARGARET COURT 11 GRAND SLAMS Grand Slam Champions The Australian Open, Roland Garros, Wimbledon and US Open are the four Grand Slam tournaments. Winning the title at each major in the same year is known as the “Grand Slam”. Three women have completed the singles Grand Slam in a calendar year: 1953 – Maureen Connolly; 1970 – Margaret Court; 1988 – Stefanie Graf. A further seven women have won each Grand Slam singles title at least once in their careers (known as the career Grand Slam): Doris Hart, Shirley Fry, Billie Jean King, Chris Evert, Martina Navratilova, Serena Williams and Maria Sharapova, with Navratilova (1983-84) and Williams (2002-03, 2014-15) holding all four titles at the same time. Australia’s Margaret Court holds the record for all-time Grand Slam singles titles (men or women) with 24 titles, ahead of Serena Williams, who holds the Open Era record with 23 Grand Slam singles titles. In the Open Era, eight women have won three of the four Grand Slam titles: Lindsay Davenport, Evonne Goolagong Cawley, Justine Henin, Martina Hingis, Angelique Kerber, Hana Mandlikova, Monica Seles and Virginia Wade. All-Time Grand Slam Singles Titles Leaders PLAYER (NAT) AO RG WIMB US TOTAL Margaret Court (AUS) 11 5 3 5 24 Serena Williams (USA) 7 3 7 6 23 Stefanie Graf (GER) 4 6 7 5 22 Helen Wills Moody (USA) 4 8 7 19 Chris Evert (USA) 2 7 3 6 18 Martina Navratilova (USA) 3 2 9 4 18 Billie Jean King (USA) 1 1 6 4 12 Maureen Connolly -
Ladies' Doubles
Dinky Van Rensburg (RSA) Ladies' Doubles Code->Event From To Participations Matches Won/Lost Walkovers W/L Total 1985 1993 7 15 8 / 7 1 / 0 RD->Qualif. Ladies' Doubles 1985 1993 3 5 4 / 1 1 / 0 LD->Ladies' Doubles 1986 1993 6 10 4 / 6 0 / 0 Year Opponent's Name Seed Rnd Result Score 1985 Dinky Van Rensburg (RSA) partnered with Karen Schimper (RSA) RD Carin Anderholm (SWE) and Helena Dahlstrom (SWE) 1 L 4/6 5/7 1986 Dinky Van Rensburg (RSA) partnered with Barbara Gerken (USA) RD Bye 1 RD Glynis Coles (GBR) and Denise Parnell (GBR) 2 W 6/2 6/0 RD Jane Forman (USA) and Kristin Kinney (USA) Q W 6/2 6/3 LD Jo Louis (GBR) and Jane Wood (GBR) 1 W 6/2 5/7 6/2 LD Hana Mandlikova (TCH) and Wendy Turnbull (AUS) 3 2 L 5/7 6/7 1987 Dinky Van Rensburg (RSA) partnered with Paula Smith (USA) LD Andrea Betzner (GER) and Christina Singer (GER) 1 W 7/6 6/7 6/4 LD Kathy Jordan (USA) and Anne Smith (USA) 9 2 L 4/6 4/6 1988 Dinky Van Rensburg (RSA) partnered with Patricia Hy (HKG) LD Jo-Anne Faull (AUS) and Rachel McQuillan (AUS) 1 L 6/2 4/6 4/6 1989 Dinky Van Rensburg (RSA) partnered with Betsy Nagelsen (USA) LD Peanut Harper (USA) and Wendy White (USA) 1 L 2/6 4/6 1990 Dinky Van Rensburg (RSA) partnered with Ann Henricksson (USA) LD Sandra Cecchini (ITA) and Laura Gildemeister (PER) 1 W 6/3 4/6 6/2 LD Larisa Savchenko (URS) and Natasha Zvereva (URS) 3 2 L 1/6 5/7 1993 Dinky Van Rensburg (RSA) partnered with Tessa Price (RSA) RD Asa Carlsson (SWE) and Linda Niemantsverdriet (NED) 1 W walkover RD Gaby Coorengel (NED) and Amy Van Buuren (NED) 2 W 7/5 6/1 RD Heidi Sprung (AUT) and Danielle Thomas (AUS) Q W 6/3 6/0 LD Rika Hiraki (JPN) and Nana Miyagi (JPN) 1 W 6/3 6/7(4) 6/4 LD Lori McNeil (USA) and Rennae Stubbs (AUS) 4 2 L 2/6 4/6 This material is the copyright of the All England Lawn Tennis Club and may not be reproduced in any form without written permission. -
Kristine Radford (AUS) Ladies' Doubles
Kristine Radford (AUS) Ladies' Doubles Code->Event From To Participations Matches Won/Lost Walkovers W/L Total 1988 1996 9 20 11 / 9 0 / 0 GD->Junior Girls' Doubles 1988 1988 1 3 2 / 1 0 / 0 LD->Ladies' Doubles 1989 1996 8 17 9 / 8 0 / 0 Year Opponent's Name Seed Rnd Result Score 1988 Kristine Radford (AUS) partnered with Marion Bowrey (AUS) seeded 6 GD Silvia Czopek (POL) and Magda Mroz (POL) 1 W 7/6 6/2 GD Suzanne Italiano (CAN) and Laura Randmaa (CAN) 2 W 6/0 6/2 GD Alexia Dechaume (FRA) and Emmanuelle Derly (FRA) 1 Q L 7/6(5) 4/6 4/6 1989 Kristine Radford (AUS) partnered with Kate McDonald (AUS) LD Katrina Adams (USA) and Zina Garrison (USA) 7 1 L 4/6 2/6 1990 Kristine Radford (AUS) partnered with Carin Bakkum (NED) LD Jana Novotna (CZE) and Helena Sukova (TCH) 1 1 L 3/6 2/6 1991 Kristine Radford (AUS) partnered with Sandy Collins (USA) LD Ros Fairbank-Nideffer (USA) and Brenda Schultz (NED) 15 1 L 2/6 6/1 4/6 1992 Kristine Radford (AUS) partnered with Lupita Novelo (MEX) LD Alice Nohakova (TCH) and Regina Rajchrtova (TCH) 1 W 6/4 6/4 LD Heather Ludloff (USA) and Conchita Martinez (ESP) 2 W 4/6 6/3 8/6 LD Gigi Fernandez (USA) and Natasha Zvereva (CIS) 2 3 L 2/6 7/6(6) 2/6 1993 Kristine Radford (AUS) partnered with Michelle Jaggard-Lai (AUS) LD Ginger Helgeson (USA) and Marianne Werdel (USA) 1 W 7/6(3) 6/2 LD Sandy Collins (USA) and Robin White (USA) 17 2 W 7/6(4) 4/6 6/3 LD Arantxa Sanchez Vicario (ESP) and Helena Sukova (CZE) 3 3 L 4/6 3/6 1994 Kristine Radford (AUS) partnered with Nicole Arendt (USA) LD Patricia Hy (CAN) and Rene -
Navratilova, Martina (B
Navratilova, Martina (b. 1956) by Tina Gianoulis Encyclopedia Copyright © 2015, glbtq, Inc. Entry Copyright © 2002, glbtq, Inc. Reprinted from http://www.glbtq.com Martina Navratilova on the court in 1994. The hallmarks of Martina Navratilova's tennis game are strength and speed. Her tennis Photograph by Angela career and her personality are also characterized by an emotional openness and an Brinskele. honesty that have won the respect of her friends and opponents both on and off the Courtesy Angela Brinskele. court. Navratilova was born in Prague, Czechoslovakia on October 18, 1956. Her parents divorced when she was three years old. Her mother, a ski instructor, married Mirek Navratil when she was six. He was a loving and supportive stepfather, who was her first tennis coach. A shy, awkward teenager, she nonetheless managed to win championships in her native Czechoslovakia. More remarkably, in search of personal freedom and a chance to advance as a professional tennis player, she managed to defect from her native country, alone, in the middle of the night. "I've always had this outrage against being told how to live, what to say, how to act, what to do, when to do it," Navratilova told Sports Illustrated's Alexander Wolff in September 1994. This outrage explains not only her defection to the United States, but also the direct, unapologetic way Navratilova conducted her tennis career. It may also explain her decision to come out of the closet and live openly as a lesbian. In 1975, Navratilova entered the United States as a pudgy, unsure adolescent. Over the next twenty years, she honed herself into an aggressive serve-and-volley player, with a muscularity and drive that often alienated those who preferred more femininity in their female athletes. -
Australian Open Winners List
Australian Open Winners List ● The Australian Open is a Tennis Tournament held in Melbourne, Australia over the last fortnight of January. ● It is the first of the Four Tennis Grand Slam Events i.e French Open, Wimbledon, and US Opens. ● It is managed by Tennis Australia, formerly known as the Lawn Tennis Association of Australia (LTAA). ● The First AO - Australian Open (Mens) was played in 1905 at Warehouseman's Cricket Ground Melbourne now known as the Albert Reserve Tennis Centre. ● The First Australian Open Women was played in 1922. ● Before 1988 the Ao was played on the grass courts but now it is played on hard courts. ● The Australian Open has been staged in five Australian and two New Zealand cities, Since 1905, namely Melbourne (55 times), Sydney (17 times), Adelaide (14 times), Brisbane (7 times), Perth (3 times), Christchurch (1906) and Hastings (1912). ● The categories featured in AO tournaments are: men's and women's singles, men's, women's double and mixed doubles. ● The Total prize money for the Australian Open tournament 2020 was Australian dollars $71,000,000. ● The Australian open women's singles winner is presented with the Daphne Akhurst Memorial Cup. ● The Australian Open men's singles winner is presented with the Norman Brookes Challenge Cup. List Of Australian Open Winners 2020 The Australian Open tournament 2020 was organized by the International Tennis Federation. Go through the list of Australian Open 2020 winners given below: Australian Open Winners List 2020 Australian Open 2020 Titles Australian Open Winners Runner-up 2020 Men's Singles Novak Djokovic Dominic Thiem 2020 Women's Singles Sofia Kenin Garbiñe Muguruza 2020 Men's Doubles Rajeev Ram & Joe Salisbury Max Purcell & Luke Saville Tímea Babos & Kristina Hsieh Su-wei & Barbora 2020 Women's Doubles Mladenovic Strýcová Barbora Krejčíková & Nikola Bethanie Mattek-Sands & 2020 Mixed Doubles Mektić Jamie Murray Records of Australian Open Winners Sofia Kenin has become the youngest woman to win the Australian Open in 12 years. -
The Winners Since 1978
History The Winners since 1978 Singles Year Winner Runner-up Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 2017 Laura Kristina 6-1 2-6 7-6 Siegemund Mladenovic 2016 Angelique Laura 6-4 6-0 Kerber Siegemund 2015 Angelique Caroline 3-6 6-1 7-5 Kerber Wozniacki 2014 Maria Ana Ivanovic 3-6 6-4 6-1 Sharapova 2013 Maria Li Na 6-4 6-3 Sharapova 2012 Maria Victoria 6-1 6-4 Sharapova Azarenka 2011 Julia Görges Caroline 7-6 6-3 Wozniacki 2010 Justine Henin Samantha Stosur6-4 2-6 2009 Svetlana Dinara Safina 6-4 6-3 Kuznetsova 2008 Jelena Jankovic Nadia Petrova 6-4 6-3 2007 Justine Henin Tatiana Golovin 2-6 6-2 6-1 2006 Nadia Petrova Tatiana Golovin 6-3 7-6 2005 Lindsay Amélie 6-2 6-4 Davenport Mauresmo 2004 Lindsay Amélie 6-2 ret. Davenport Mauresmo 2003 Kim Clijsters Justin Henin- 5-7 6-4 6-2 Hardenne 2002 Kim Clijsters Daniela 4-6 6-3 6-4 Hantuchova 2001 Lindsay Justine Henin 7-5 6-4 Davenport 2000 Martina Hingis Kim Clijsters 6-0 6-3 1999 Martina Hingis Mary Pierce 6-4 6-1 1998 Sandrine Testud Lindsay 7-5 6-4 Davenport 1997 Martina Hingis Lisa Raymond 6-4 6-2 1996 Martina Hingis Anke Huber 6-2 3-6 6-3 1995 Iva Majoli Gabriela 6-4 7-6 Sabatini 1994 Anke Huber Mary Pierce 6-4 6-2 1993 Mary Pierce Natasha Zvereva6-3 6-3 1992 Martina Gabriela 7-6 6-3 Navratilova Sabatini Year Winner Runner-up Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 1991 Anke Huber Martina 2-6 6-2 7-6 Navratilova 1990 Mary Joe Barbara Paulus 6-1 6-3 Fernandez 1989 Gabriela Mary Joe 7-6 6-4 Sabatini Fernandez 1988 Martina Chris Evert-Mill6-2 6-3 Navratilova 1987 Martina Chris Evert 7-5 6-1 Navratilova 1986 Martina Hana 6-2 6-3 Navratilova