challenges Perspective Challenges for the Island of Barbuda: A Distinct Cultural and Ecological Island Ecosystem at the Precipice of Change Jason A. Hubbart 1,2,3,* , Kirsten Stephan 3, Fritz Petersen 1, Zachary Heck 1, Jason Horne 1 and B. Jean Meade 4 1 Division of Plant and Soil Sciences, Davis College of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Design, West Virginia University, Agricultural Sciences Building, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA;
[email protected] (F.P.);
[email protected] (Z.H.);
[email protected] (J.H.) 2 Institute of Water Security and Science, West Virginia University, 3109 Agricultural Sciences Building, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA 3 Division of Forestry and Natural Resources, Davis College of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Design, West Virginia University, Agricultural Sciences Building, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA;
[email protected] 4 Division of Animal and Nutritional Sciences, Davis College of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Design, West Virginia University, Agricultural Sciences Building, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA;
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[email protected]; Tel.: +1-304-293-2472 Received: 29 April 2020; Accepted: 18 June 2020; Published: 23 June 2020 Abstract: Barbuda is one of two major islands that comprise the Caribbean nation of Antigua and Barbuda. The island is known for its secluded pink and white sand beaches and, more recently, for Hurricane Irma (September 2017). The category five mega-storm decimated much of the island’s landscape and infrastructure, and the physical damage was widely publicized. Three years after Hurricane Irma, many challenges related to humanitarian aid, fiscal resources, and materials to rebuild remain.