ARCL0167 MA Late Antique Med Handbook 2018-19
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UCL INSTITUTE OF ARCHAEOLOGY ARCL0167/ ARCL0167A The Transformation of the Roman Mediterranean 2018-19 15 credits (or 20 credits) Turnitin Class ID: 3885669 Turnitin Password: IoA1819 (middle o is lower case) Deadlines for coursework for this module: Essay 1: Monday 5th November (returned by Monday 12th November); Essay 2: Thursday 20th December (returned by Friday January 11th) Co-ordinator: Corisande Fenwick Email: [email protected] Tel: 0207-679-4746 Room 502 Office hours, Thu 11am-1pm or after class. Please see the last page of this document for important information about submission and marking procedures, or links to the relevant webpages. 1 1. OVERVIEW Course description This module traces the transition from Antiquity to the Middle Ages through consideration of key issues such as the barbarian kingdoms, the rise of Byzantium, the origins of Islam, art and aesthetics, urbanism, the countryside, the economy, and the impact of Christianity. It will take a comparative Mediterranean approach, seeking to identify the factors that influenced the different trajectories of Europe, North Africa and the Middle East in this period. It is designed to complement other courses in the MA in Mediterranean Archaeology, but it can also stand on its own to provide advanced training on the classical and medieval Mediterranean for both archaeologists and historians. Week-by-week summary 1 1st Oct Late antiquity: origins, definitions and agendas 2 8th Oct Old materials, new aesthetics? Spolia, re-use and recycling 3 15th Oct Things fall apart: Barbarians, ethnicity and post-Roman state formation in the West 4 22nd Oct The empire strikes back: Roman imperialism in the sixth century 5 29th Oct The Muslim conquests and the end of antiquity? NO CLASS – READING WEEK 6 12th Nov The transformation of the classical city: the view from the West 7 19th Nov The transformation of the classical city: the view from the East 8 26th Nov Empires of faith: religion, ritual and community 9 3rd Dec From villa to village: production and consumption in the late antique countryside 10 10th Dec Shifting networks: mobility, trade and exchange & Class Presentations BASIC TEXTS Basic Texts This is a list of historical works which provide excellent introductions to the different periods covered in the course. Prior to the start of the course, students should at the very least read Cameron 2012 to ensure that they have a basic understanding of the major historical developments in this period. Other recommended texts are marked with a (**). Introductory books to the period Brown, P. 2013. (rev. ed). The Rise of Western Christendom. Triumph and Diversity, A.D. 200-1000. Oxford: Blackwell. HISTORY 83 D BRO. Cameron, A. 2012. (2nd. ed.) The Mediterranean World in Late Antiquity, AD 395-700. London: Routledge. ANCIENT HISTORY R 19 CAM Sarris, P. 2011. Empires of Faith. The Fall of Rome to the Rise of Islam, 500-700. Oxford: Oxford University Press. HISTORY 41 FA SAR + ONLINE 2 Historical overviews Bowersock, G. W., P. R. L. Brown and O. Grabar (eds), Late Antiquity: A Guide to the Postclassical World. Cambridge. ANCIENT HISTORY A 6 BOW Brown, P. 1971. The World of Late Antiquity. London: Thames and Hudson. ANCIENT HISTORY A5 BRO Brubaker, L. and Haldon, J. 2011. Byzantium in the Iconoclast Era, c. 680-850. Cambridge. SSEES. Gr. IX.c BRU Cameron, A. M., and P. Garnsey (eds), 1998. The Cambridge Ancient History, vol. 13, The Late Empire, AD 337-425 Cambridge. ANCIENT HISTORY A5 CAM + ONLINE **Cameron, A. B. Ward-Perkins, and M. Whitby (eds.) 2000 The Cambridge Ancient History, Vol. XIV. Late Antiquity. Empire and Successors, A.D. 425-60, Cambridge. ANCIENT HISTORY A5 CAM + ONLINE Christie, N. 2011. The fall of the Western Roman Empire: an archaeological and historical perspective. London. INST ARCH DA 170 CHR Esmonde Cleary, A.S. 2013. The Roman West, AD 200-500: an archaeological study. Cambridge. INST ARCH DA 170 ESM Gibbon, E. (3rd ed. 1909-13) The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire. London. ONLINE Goffart, W. A., 1980. Barbarians and Romans, AD 418-584: The Techniques of Accommodation Princeton, NJ. INST ARCH DA 180 GOF; HISTORY 41 FA GOF. Haldon, John. 1990. Byzantium in the seventh century the transformation of a culture. Cambridge. HISTORY 41 D HAL + ONLINE Haldon, J. 2016. The empire that would not die: the paradox of Eastern Roman survival, 640-740. Harvard. ANCIENT HISTORY S 12 HAL Innes, M. 2007. An Introduction to Early Medieval Western Europe. London. HISTORY 41 FA INN Jeffreys, E., Haldon, J and Cormack, R. 2008. The Oxford Handbook of Byzantine Studies. Oxford. ANCIENT HISTORY S 2 JEF + ONLINE Johnson, S.F. 2012. The Oxford Handbook of Late Antiquity. Oxford. ANCIENT HISTORY A 5 JOH + ONLINE Jones, A. H. M. 1973. The Later Roman Empire 284 - 602. A social, economic, and administrative survey. Oxford. esp. vol. I, pp. 712-66. ANCIENT HISTORY R 64 JON **Halsall, G. Barbarian Migrations and the Roman West 376-568. Cambridge. HISTORY 41 FA HAL + ONLINE Kaldellis, A. 2015. The Byzantine Republic. People and Power in New Rome. Cambridge, MA. HISTORY 41 C KAL Kelly, C. 2004. Ruling the Later Roman Empire. Cambridge, Mass. ANCIENT HISTORY R 60 KEL **Kennedy, H. 2004 (2nd ed.) The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates, Edinburgh. MAIN HISTORY 53 D KEN; ONLINE Lavan, L. and W. Bowden (eds.) 2003. Theory and practice in late antique archaeology. Leiden INST ARCH DA 180 LAV + ONLINE Mitchell, S. 2007. A History of the Later Roman Empire, AD 284-641. The Transformation of the Ancient World. Oxford. ANCIENT HISTORY R14 MIT Maas, M. 2005. The Cambridge companion to the Age of Justinian. Cambridge. ANCIENT HISTORY S 11 MAA McCormick, M. 1990. Eternal Victory: Triumphal Rulership in Late Antiquity, Byzantium and the Early Medieval West. HISTORY 41 FA MACC McCormick, M. 2001. Origins of the European economy: communications and commerce, A.D. 300-900. Cambridge. IOA ISSUE DESK IOA MCC 3; HISTORY 82 CR MACC + ONLINE **Pirenne, H. 1939. Mohammed and Charlemagne. London. HISTORY 41 F PIR or ONLINE **Robinson, C. (ed.) The New Cambridge History of Islam. Volume 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries. Cambridge. (Very good historical essays on the early Islamic period) MAIN HISTORY 53 D CAM; ONLINE ACCESS Rousseau, P. 2009. A Companion to Late Antiquity. Oxford. ANCIENT HISTORY A 5 ROU 3 + ONLINE Sarris, P. 2006. Economy and society in the age of Justinian. Cambridge. ANCIENT HISTORY S 64 SAR + ONLINE Smith, Julia MH. 2006. Europe after Rome: a new cultural history 500-1000. Oxford. HISTORY 41 F SMI + ONLINE Ward-Perkins, B. 2005. The Fall of Rome And the End of Civilization. Oxford. ANCIENT HISTORY T 14 WAR Whittow, Mark. 1996. The Making of Orthodox Byzantium, 600–1025. London. HISTORY 41 D WHI + ONLINE. **Wickham, C. 2005. Framing the Middle Ages. Oxford. HISTORY 41 FA WIC + ONLINE Archaeology Bowden, W., Lavan, L.A. and Machado, C. (eds.) 2004. Recent Research on the Late Antique Countryside.Leiden. INST ARCH DA 170 BOW; ONLINE Bowes, K. 2008. Private Worship, Public Values, and Religious Change in Late Antiquity. Cambridge. ANCIENT HISTORY X 5 BOW Brogiolo, G.P., and Ward-Perkins, B. (eds.) 1999. The idea and ideal of the town between late antiquity and the early Middle Ages. Leiden. INST ARCH DA 180 BRO Christie, N, and Loseby, S.T. 1996. Towns in Transition: urban evolution in late antiquity and the early middle ages. Aldershot. INST ARCH DA 180 CHR; ISSUE DESK IOA CHR 3 Christie, N. 2004. Landscapes of Change: Rural Evolutions in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages. Aldershot. INST ARCH DA 180 CHR; ISSUE DESK IOA CHR 2 Christie, N. 2006. From Constantine to Charlemagne: an archaeology of Italy, AD 300-800. Aldershot. INST ARCH DAF 100 CHR Christie, N. 2011. The Fall of the Western Roman Empire: An archaeological and historical perspective. London. INST ARCH DA 170 CHR Decker, M. 2009. Tilling the Hateful Earth. Agricultural Production and Trade in the Late Antique Near East Oxford. ANCIENT HISTORY B 67 DEC; ONLINE Esmonde-Cleary, S. 2013. The Roman West, AD200-500. An Archaeological Study. Cambridge. INST ARCH DA 170 ESM Gwynn, D. and S. Bangert (eds.) 2010. Religious Diversity in Late Antiquity. Leiden. INST ARCH DA 180 GWY; ONLINE Hodges, R, and W. Bowden (eds.) 1998. The Sixth Century. Production, distribution, demand. Leiden. INST ARCH DA 180 HOD Hodges, R. and Whitehouse, D. 1983. Mohammed, Charlemagne & the origins of Europe Ithaca, NY. INST ARCH DA 180 HOD Kingsley, S. and Decker, M. (eds.) 2001. Economy and Exchange in the East Mediterranean during Late Antiquity Oxford. INST ARCH DBA 100 KIN Lavan, L. (ed.) 2001. Recent Research in Late-Antique Urbanism, Supplementary Series. Portsmouth. INST ARCH DBA 100 LAV Lavan, L (ed.)_2015. Local Economies? Production and Exchange of Inland Regions in Late Antiquity. Leiden. INST ARCH IN CATALOGUING: ONLINE Lavan, E. Swift and T. Putzeys (eds.) 2007. Objects in Context, Objects in Use. Leiden. INST ARCH DA 180 LAV; ONLINE Lavan, L. and Bowden, W. (eds.) 2003. Theory and Practice in Late Antique Archaeology Leiden. ISSUE DESK IOA LAV 1; ONLINE Lavan, L., Zanini, E. and Sarantis, A. (eds.) 2008. Technology in Transition AD 300-650. Leiden. INST ARCH DA 180 LAV; ONLINE. Lavan, L. and Mulyran, M. (eds.) 2011. The Archaeology of Late Antique Paganism. Leiden. INST ARCH DA 170 LAV; ONLINE Lavan, L. and Mulryan, M. eds. 2015. Field methods and post-excavation techniques in late antique archaeology. Leiden. INST ARCH DA 170 LAV;ONLINE Lavan, L, Özgenel, L. and Sarantis, S. (eds.) 2007. Housing in Late Antiquity: from Palaces to Shops Leiden.