Community Guide Getting Here the Hazeltons British Columbia
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E.1 0868-006-20 KSM Gitxsan Desk-Based Research
APPENDIX 30-D GITXSAN NATION TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE AND USE DESK-BASED RESEARCH REPORT TM Seabridge Gold Inc. KSM PROJECT Gitxsan Nation Traditional Knowledge and Use Desk-based Research Report Rescan™ Environmental Services Ltd. Rescan Building, Sixth Floor - 1111 West Hastings Street Vancouver, BC Canada V6E 2J3 October 2012 Tel: (604) 689-9460 Fax: (604) 687-4277 KSM PROJECT GITXSAN NATION TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE AND USE DESK-BASED RESEARCH REPORT October 2012 Project #0868-006-20 Citation: Rescan. 2012. KSM Project: Gitxsan Nation Traditional Knowledge and Use Desk-based Research Report . Prepared for Seabridge Gold Inc. by Rescan Environmental Services Ltd.: Vancouver, British Columbia. Prepared for: Seabridge Gold Inc. Prepared by: Rescan™ Environmental Services Ltd. Vancouver, British Columbia KSM PROJECT GITXSAN NATION TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE AND USE DESK-BASED RESEARCH REPORT Table of Contents Table of Contents .......................................................................................................... i List of Figures .................................................................................................... ii List of Tables ..................................................................................................... ii Acronyms and Abbreviations ........................................................................................... iii 1. Introduction .................................................................................................... 1-1 1.1 Project Proponent .................................................................................. -
Bc Community Forest Perspectives and Engagement in Wildfire Management
BC COMMUNITY FOREST PERSPECTIVES AND ENGAGEMENT IN WILDFIRE MANAGEMENT September 2020 BC COMMUNITY FOREST PERSPECTIVES AND ENGAGEMENT IN WILDFIRE MANAGEMENT. SEPTEMBER 2020 This study was conducted by researchers in the Faculty of Forestry at the University of British Columbia. Funding was provided by a Community Solutions Grant from the Peter Wall Institute for Advanced Studies at the University of British Columbia. Research Team Dr. Lori D. Daniels Forest and Conservation Sciences, Faculty of Forestry, UBC [email protected] Dr. Shannon M. Hagerman Forest Resources Management, Faculty of Forestry, UBC [email protected] Kelsey Copes-Gerbitz Forest and Conservation Sciences, Faculty of Forestry, UBC [email protected] Sarah Dickson-Hoyle Forest and Conservation Sciences, Faculty of Forestry, UBC [email protected] Acknowledgements We thank the interview participants for providing their views and insights. Project partners for this work comprise: the Union of BC Municipalities (UBCM), First Nations’ Emergency Services Society (FNESS), BC Community Forest Association (BCCFA) and BC Wildfire Service (BCWS). The UBCM, FNESS and BCWS are members of British Columbia’s Provincial Fuel Management Working Group, which managed the Strategic Wildfire Prevention Initiative (SWPI), recently replaced by the Community Resiliency Investment Program (CRIP). Cover image: Post-harvest burn, Harrop-Procter Community Forest. Photo credit: Erik Leslie. Citation Copes-Gerbitz, K., S. Dickson-Hoyle, S.M. Hagerman, and L.D. Daniels. 2020. BC Community Forest Perspectives and Engagement in Wildfire Management. Report to the Union of BC Municipalities, First Nations’ Emergency Services Society, BC Community Forest Association and BC Wildfire Service. September 2020. 49 pp. -
STEWARDSHIP SUCCESS STORIES and CHALLENGES the Sticky Geranium (Geranium Viscosissimum Var
“The voice for grasslands in British Columbia” MAGAZINE OF THE GRASSLANDS CONSERVATION COUNCIL OF BRITISH COLUMBIA Fall 2007 STEWARDSHIP SUCCESS STORIES AND CHALLENGES The Sticky Geranium (Geranium viscosissimum var. viscosissimum) is an attractive hardy perennial wildflower that can be found in the grasslands of the interior. The plant gets its name from the sticky glandular hairs that grow on its stems and leaves. PHOTO BRUNO DELESALLE 2 BCGRASSLANDS MAGAZINE OF THE GRASSLANDS CONSERVATION COUNCIL OF BRITISH COLUMBIA Fall 2007 The Grasslands Conservation Council of British Columbia (GCC) was established as a society in August 1999 and as a registered charity on December 21, IN THIS ISSUE 2001. Since our beginning, we have been dedicated to promoting education, FEATURES conservation and stewardship of British Columbia’s grasslands in collaboration with 13 The Beauty of Pine Butte Trish Barnes our partners, a diverse group of organizations and individuals that includes Ashcroft Ranch Amber Cowie government, range management specialists, 16 ranchers, agrologists, ecologists, First Nations, land trusts, conservation groups, recreationists and grassland enthusiasts. The GCC’s mission is to: • foster greater understanding and appreciation for the ecological, social, economic and cultural impor tance of grasslands throughout BC; • promote stewardship and sustainable management practices that will ensure the long-term health of BC’s grasslands; and • promote the conservation of representative grassland ecosystems, species at risk and GCC IN -
Telkwa High Road Circle Tour
Telkwa High Road Circle Tour To Prince Rupert (314 km) A Bulkley Valley Museum WITSET D Driftwood Canyon Provincial Park G Spend some time learning about the (MORICETOWN) 10 kilometres north of Smithers human and ancient natural history Known locally as “the Fossil Beds”, Driftwood Canyon is of the Bulkley Valley. Entrance is by the site of the world’s earliest known salmonid fossil— donation. eosalmo driftwoodensis. Since the Bulkley River is one of the B world’s great steelhead rivers, it cannot be a coincidence that Aldermere Trails salmonids got their start in this valley. The fossils at Driftwood An easy trail walk to the site of the Canyon are up to 50 million years old and include plants, insects, Bulkley Valley’s earliest non-First fish, birds and rodents. The land that makes up the park was Nations settlement. donated by long-time Bulkley Valley resident Gordon Harvey. The fossil beds are under the management of BC Parks and C Tyhee Lake Provincial Park visitors are welcome to use this lovely day-use park. There Enjoy the sandy beach, wildlife are picnic tables beside Driftwood Creek. The trail to 17.2 km viewing platform and many amenities the fossil beds is wheelchair accessible. Enjoy the 25.7 km of the park, including playground, firepits, park and the interpretive material, but please do not covered picnic facilities and more. collect fossils. YELLOWHEAD E Babine Mountains Provincial Park Telkwa Access the alpine or stay in the valley — trails N abound in this incredible park. H Paved highway High F Paved road Mountainview Horseback Trail Riding Gravel road Circle route Book a scenic horseback trail ride for an hour or a BULKLEY day. -
Burns Lake and Surrounding Area Profile
BURNS LAKE AND SURROUNDING AREA PROFILE SMITHERS | TELKWA | HOUSTON | GRANISLE | BURNS LAKE FRASER LAKE | FORT ST. JAMES | VANDERHOOF CONTENTS 1. 2. 4. COMMUNITY PROFILE ELECTORAL AREA B REGIONAL DISTRICT DEMOGRAPHIC DATA DEMOGRAPHIC DATA OF BULKLEY-NECHAKO Population Growth Population Growth PROFILE Age Structure Age Structure Household Income Household Income DEMOGRAPHIC DATA Population Growth WORKFORCE PROFILE WORKFORCE PROFILE Age Structure Employment Employment Ethnic Diversity Education Education Household Income Labour Force by Industry Labour Force by Industry Local Post-Secondary Education Facilities and WORKFORCE PROFILE Employment Service Providers LOCAL GOVERNMENT Employment Links to Official Plan and Zoning Documents Education TRANSPORTATION Local Economic Development Services Labour Force by Industry Electoral Area Director Contact Post-Secondary Education Facilities COMMUNICATIONS SERVICE PROVIDERS QUALITY OF LIFE FACTORS CLIMATE WATER AND WASTE Local Community Organizations Monthly Temperature Water Local Community Assets Wind Speed Solid Waste Disposal Services Schools Precipitation LOCAL GOVERNMENT FIRST NATIONS COMMUNITY TRANSPORTATION Taxes Burns Lake Band Road Development Processes and Fees Lake Babine Nation Rail Links to Official Plan and Zoning Documents Wet’suwet’en First Nation Airport Incentive Programs Local Economic Development Services 3. ENERGY AND UTILITIES Mayor Contact Electricity and Gas Service Providers Commercial and Residential Rates for Electricity QUALITY OF LIFE FACTORS ELECTORAL AREA E and Gas -
Managing Forested Watersheds for Hydrogeomorphic Risks on Fans
LAND MANAGEMENT HANDBOOK 6 1 Managing Forested Watersheds for Hydrogeomorphic Risks on Fans 2 0 0 9 Ministry of Forests and Range Forest Science Program The Best Place on Earth Managing Forested Watersheds for Hydrogeomorphic Risks on Fans D.J. Wilford, M.E. Sakals, W.W. Grainger, T.H. Millard, and T.R. Giles Ministry of Forests and Range Forest Science Program The Best Place on Earth The use of trade, �rm, or corporation names in this publication is for the information and convenience of the reader. Such use does not constitute an official endorsement or approval by the Government of British Columbia of any product or service to the exclusion of any others that may also be suitable. Contents of this report are presented as information only. Funding assistance does not imply endorsement of any statements or information con- tained herein by the Government of British Columbia. Uniform Resource Locators (URLs), addresses, and contact information contained in this document are current at the time of printing unless otherwise noted. Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Data Managing forested watersheds for hydrogeomorphic risks on fans / D.J. Wilford ... [et al.]. Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 978-0-7726-6119-7 1. Mass-wasting--British Columbia--Forecasting. 2. Landslide hazard analysis--British Columbia. 3. Forests and forestry--Environmental aspects --British Columbia. 4. Forest management--British Columbia--Planning. 5. Forest hydrology--British Columbia. 6. Alluvial fans--British Columbia. 7. Colluvium--British Columbia. I. Wilford, D. J. (David J.), 1950- II. British Columbia. Ministry of Forests and Range III. British Columbia. Forest Science Program SD387.E58M36 2009 634.961 C2009-909966-7 Citation Wilford, D.J., M.E. -
Indian and Non-Native Use of the Bulkley River an Historical Perspective
Scientific Excellence • Resource Protection & Conservation • Benefits for Canadians DFO - Library i MPO - Bibliothèque ^''entffique • Protection et conservation des ressources • Bénéfices aux Canadiens I IIII III II IIIII II IIIIIIIIII II IIIIIIII 12020070 INDIAN AND NON-NATIVE USE OF THE BULKLEY RIVER AN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE by Brendan O'Donnell Native Affairs Division Issue I Policy and Program Planning Ir, E98. F4 ^ ;.;^. 035 ^ no.1 ;^^; D ^^.. c.1 Fisher és Pêches and Oceans et Océans Cariad'â. I I Scientific Excellence • Resource Protection & Conservation • Benefits for Canadians I Excellence scientifique • Protection et conservation des ressources • Bénéfices aux Canadiens I I INDIAN AND NON-NATIVE I USE OF THE BULKLEY RIVER I AN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE 1 by Brendan O'Donnell ^ Native Affairs Division Issue I 1 Policy and Program Planning 1 I I I I I E98.F4 035 no. I D c.1 I Fisheries Pêches 1 1*, and Oceans et Océans Canada` INTRODUCTION The following is one of a series of reports onthe historical uses of waterways in New Brunswick and British Columbia. These reports are narrative outlines of how Indian and non-native populations have used these -rivers, with emphasis on navigability, tidal influence, riparian interests, settlement patterns, commercial use and fishing rights. These historical reports were requested by the Interdepartmental Reserve Boundary Review Committee, a body comprising representatives from Indian Affairs and Northern Development [DIAND], Justice, Energy, Mines and Resources [EMR], and chaired by Fisheries and Oceans. The committee is tasked with establishing a government position on reserve boundaries that can assist in determining the area of application of Indian Band fishing by-laws. -
Crown Lands: a History of Survey Systems
CROWN LANDS A History of Survey Systems W. A. Taylor, B.C.L.S. 1975 Registries and Titles Department Ministry of Sustainable Resource Management Victoria British Columbia 5th Reprint, 2004 4th Reprint, 1997 3rd Reprint, 1992 2nd Reprint and Edit, 1990 1st Reprint, 1981 ii To those in the Provincial Archives who have willingly supplied information, To those others who, knowingly and unknowingly, have contributed useful data, and help, and To the curious and interested who wonder why things were done as they were. W. A. Taylor, B.C.L.S. 1975 iii - CONTENTS - Page 1 Evolution of Survey Systems in British Columbia 4 First System 1851 - Hudson's Bay Company Sections. 4 Second System 1858 - Sections and Ranges Vancouver Island. 9 Third System 1858 - Sections, Ranges, Blocks. 13 Fourth System - Variable Sized District Lots. 15 Fifth System 1873 - Townships in New Westminster District. 20 Sixth System - Provincial Townships. 24 Seventh System - Island Townships. 25 Eighth System - District Lot System. 28 Ninth System - Dominion Lands. 31 General Remarks 33 Footnotes - APPENDICES - 35 Appendix A - Diary of an early surveyor, 1859. 38 Appendix B - Scale of fees, 1860. 39 Appendix C - General Survey Instructions. 40 Appendix D - E. & N. Railway Company Survey Rules, 1923. 43 Appendix E - Posting - Crown Land Surveys. 44 Appendix F - Posting - Dominion Land Surveys. 45 Appendix G - Posting - Land Registry Act Surveys. 46 Appendix H - Posting - Mineral Act Surveys. 47 Appendix I - Official Map Acts. 49 Appendix J - Lineal and Square Measure. iv - LIST OF PLATES - Page 2 Events Affecting Early Survey Systems 5 Plate 1. Victoria District Official Map. -
Predictive Modelling and the Existing Archaeological Inventory in British Columbia
PREDICTIVE MODELLING AND THE EXISTING ARCHAEOLOGICAL INVENTORY IN BRITISH COLUMBIA Non-permit report prepared for Archaeology Task Group of Geology, Soils, and Archaeology Task Force Resources Inventory Committee By Morley Eldridge And Alexander Mackie Millennia Research #210-10114 McDonald Park Road Sidney, BC V8L 3X9 March 1, 1993 Predictive Modelling and Archaeological Inventory in British Columbia PREAMBLE The Resources Inventory Committee consists of representatives from various ministries and agencies of the Canadian and the British Columbia governments. First Nations peoples are represented in the Committee. RIC objectives are to develop a common set of standards and procedures for the provincial resources inventories, as recommended by the Forest Resources Commission in its report The Future of Our Forests. Funding of the Resources Inventory Committee work, including the preparation of this document, is provided by the Canada-British Columbia Partnership Agreement on Forest Resources Development: FRDA II - a five year (1991-1996) $200 million program costshared equally by the federal and provincial governments. Contents of this report are presented for discussion purposes only. A formal technical review of this document has not yet been undertaken. Funding from the partnership agreement does not imply acceptance or approval of any statements or information contained herein by either government. This document is not official policy of Canadian Forest Service nor of any British Columbia Government Ministry or Agency. For additional -
Tree Nursery Closing Its Doors TERRACE -- the Thornhill Program
Tree nursery closing its doors TERRACE -- The Thornhill program. Johnson said the nursery's cold after being logged. That means they replant to what Seedlings going to a pariicular tre e nursery is closing, ending the "The annual seedling demand storage facility will keep operat- "The backlog isn't totally is needed to f'dl gaps not covered area are grown from seeds taken jobs of five full time people and has dropped from 300 million in ing as a marshalling point for see- caught up with but there has been by natural regeneration, reducing from that site to ensure com- seasonal employment for many the last two or so years to be- dlings U'ansported here from other much progress," said Johnson. the number of seedlings they patibility and survival. others. tween 220 and 240 million," said nurseries prior to being planted. Pacific Regeneration was also have to buy. Logging practices have also A decrease in demand for see- Johnson. ' And the company's consulting caught up in a change in provin- Local forest district official Bob changed in the past few years, dlings, a drop in their price and "Prices have also dropped, by office based at the nursery will cial government policy concern- Wilson said can wait between one leaning toward smaller cutblocks changing forest practices are the 30 per cent over three years and remain open. ing responsibility for replanting. year and six years to see if natural and away from large clear cuts reasons, said. Charlie Johnson, as a resultwe have to look at our Johnson said employees were That policy makes the province regeneration is taking place be- which further reduces the see- president of Pacific Regeneration overhead costs and operating ef- told of the closure in advance so respons~le for replanting areas fore going in to replant them- dling demand. -
Attribution, Continuity, and Symbolic Capital in a Nuxalk Community
THUNDER AND BEING: ATTRIBUTION, CONTINUITY, AND SYMBOLIC CAPITAL IN A NUXALK COMMUNITY by CHRISTOPHER WESLEY SMITH B.A., University of Alaska Anchorage, 2009 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE AND POSTDOCTORAL STUDIES (Anthropology) THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA (Vancouver) August 2019 © Christopher Wesley Smith, 2019 The following individuals certify that they have read, and recommend to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies for acceptance, a thesis entitled: Thunder and Being: Attribution, Continuity, and Symbolic Capital in a Nuxalk Community submitted by Christopher Wesley Smith in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Anthropology Examining Committee: Jennifer Kramer Supervisor Bruce Granville Miller Supervisory Committee Member Additional Examiner ii Abstract This ethnography investigates how Nuxalk carpenters (artists) and cultural specialists discursively connect themselves to cultural treasures and historic makers through attributions and staked cultural knowledge. A recent wave of information in the form of digital images of ancestral objects, long-absent from the community, has enabled Nuxalk members to develop connoisseurial skills to reinterpret, reengage, and re-indigenize those objects while constructing cultural continuity and mobilizing symbolic capital in their community, the art market, and between each other. The methodologies described in this ethnography and deployed by Nuxalk people draw from both traditional knowledge and formal analysis, problematizing the presumed binary division between these epistemologies in First Nations art scholarship and texts. By developing competencies with objects though exposure and familiarity, Nuxalk carpenters and cultural specialists are driving a spiritual and artistic resurgence within their community. -
Updated Technical Report and Mineral Resource Estimate on the Berg Project, British Columbia
Updated Technical Report and Mineral Resource Estimate on the Berg Project, British Columbia PRESENTED TO Surge Copper Corp. EFFECTIVE DATE: MARCH 9, 2021 RELEASE DATE: MAY 3, 2021, REVISION 0 ISSUED FOR USE FILE: 704-ENG.VMIN03189-01 REPORT AUTHORS: Cameron Norton, P.Geo. John Huang, PhD., P.Eng. Daniel Lui, P.Geo. Tetra Tech Canada Inc. 150, 1715 Dickson Avenue Kelowna, BC V1Y 9G6 CANADA Tel 250.862.4832 Fax 250.862.2941 Report to: Surge Copper Corp. Updated Technical Report and Mineral Resource Estimate on the Berg Project, British Columbia Effective Date: March 9, 2021 Original signed and sealed by: Prepared By: Cameron Norton, P.Geo. John Huang, Ph.D., P.Eng. Senior Geologist Senior Metallurgist Date: Date: Kelowna, BC V1Y 9G6 Tel 250.862.4832 Fax 250.862.2941 RPT-Berg _NI 43-101_Final.docx UPDATED TECHNICAL REPORT & MINERAL RESOURCE ESTIMATE ON THE BERG PROJECT, BC FILE: 704-ENG.VMIN03189-01 | RELEASE DATE: MAY 3, 2021, REVISION 0 | ISSUED FOR USE TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .............................................................................................................. 1 2.0 INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 4 2.1 Terms of Reference ............................................................................................................................... 4 2.1.1 Report Authors .........................................................................................................................