The Czech Republic Charles Bridge People Say the Czech Republic Is Not a Country, but a Garden
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Best of the Czech Republic Charles Bridge People say the Czech Republic is not a country, but a garden. In the centre of a chain of mountains on the border, with deep and meditative forests covering the slopes, Prague, the Mother of Cities we find the land of Bohemia, strewn with the silver coins The undisputed crown and of lakes and criss-crossed the mother of Czech cities is with the threads of rivers, Prague, with the beauty of or rippling with undulating a hundred spires and one of highlands. In the east lie the the most charming human historical lands of Moravia settlements on the planet. Prague – Spanish Synagogue and Silesia, brightened with But if you limit yourself only the endless plains of golden to Prague, you will miss a lot. fields. History, recent as well There are so many interesting as ancient, has left its mark and unique treasures to be on this blissful landscape, found across the country The Czech Republic with many valuable and that it would be difficult to astonishing treasures in the see them all in one’s lifetime. form of historical towns, There are many keys to the castles and chateaux, gates of the Czech Republic. churches and cathedrals – The brochure you are holding true architectural and urban in your hands unlocks these masterpieces of all the eras gates with the key of UNESCO that came before us. world cultural heritage. The key rattles in the lock, the gate swings open, and you can The Picturesque enter the land of wonders and Heart of Europe beauty. Bohemian Switzerland Kuks Vranov nad Dyjí 1 Charles Bridge Prague Castle Prague Discover the Story of No other Czech town has had Prague Castle as it is told so much written and spoken by a permanent exhibition The Centre of on the Gothic floor of the about it as the capital city, Old Royal Palace at Prague a Magical Labyrinth Castle. The story reveals Prague. the mystery of a place where the greatest Czech sovereigns and saints are entombed, a place Genius loci of authentic artefacts, where all historical styles Standing on one of the most Walking through this city converge in one unique beautiful stone bridges in the now means being a part of all complex, a place which world, the Charles Bridge, and the magic and mystery of its protects the Czech Crown looking past the silhouettes past. Prague’s atmosphere Jewels, the St. Vitus of silent statues and the Old is unmatched by that of any Treasury and collections Town full of winding alleys other city in the world. The preserved from past times, Astronomical Clock and picturesque squares, list of all its monuments, and a place which is also then up toward the hill where museums, galleries, amazing the dignified seat of the Prague Castle and St. Vitus spots and buildings, even in president of the Czech Cathedral glisten in the its briefest form, far exceeds Republic. sunlight is an experience that the size of this small booklet. never gets old, even for those Prague is a city you have to who have spent their whole blend with, let it grow on you, lives here. become a part of it for a while – and then the city may be Do you like classical The city of a hundred spires is persuaded to reveal some of music? Then visit the a mysterious labyrinth where its secrets to you. Prague Spring International the past is interwoven with www.praguewelcome.cz Music Festival, which the present, a magical place showcases the world’s where the most powerful men top soloists, symphony of Europe, rulers, generals, orchestras and chamber alchemists and Jewish ensembles. It traditionally scholars, met… It was here begins on May 12, the that Rabbi Loew breathed anniversary of the death of life into the Golem made of Czech composer Bedřich clay, here that Arcimboldo Smetana. Enjoy the painted his opulent portraits ultimate music experience! composed of fruits and www.festival.cz vegetables; and here that the alchemists at the court of Emperor Rudolf II struggled to find the Philosopher’s Stone in their crucibles and here that Franz Kafka wrote his dark and oppressive works. It was here that Smetana and Dvořák, as well as Mozart and Liszt, enjoyed standing ovations from their enthusiastic audiences, that church reformer Jan Hus preached, and that Copernicus, Kepler, Galileo, Giordano Bruno, and Tycho de Brahe spent their time bent over their telescopes… Prague bridges 2 Best of the Czech Republic 3 Karlštejn St. Barbara’s Church Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary Three Jewels in the Very Centre of Bohemia Konopiště of Fairy Tales Listen to the story of the In three cardinal directions church’s construction, from Prague, there lie three In the south, in the middle of a story which was written a beautiful park with forests over five centuries and of the country’s historical and lakes, we find a fairy tale was interrupted several chateau. But the spirit of this times by historic events. treasures. All are less than place is infused with the court St. Barbara’s Church was etiquette of the early 20th originally intended as an hour’s drive away. Three century, the dress uniforms a representative building of the imperial court, and was erected under the witnesses to the ancient and hunting jackets, and the first patronage of the wealthy automobiles. The last person burghers of Kutná Hora. Its recent past, protected by to transform the chateau to origins reflect the tensions suit his liking was Archduke at that time between Kutná UNESCO. Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Hora and Prague and also Austro-Hungarian throne. His between Kutná Hora and Proud Karlštejn marvellous hunting trophies, the powerful monastery armoury, pompous drawing in nearby Sedlec. This West of Prague lies one of rooms and bedrooms, studies, magnificent structure is the symbols and landmarks as well as his private dining simply breathtaking, both Mysterious Kutná Hora of the Czech Republic, the room, all retain the spirit for its exterior architecture majestic Karlštejn Castle, of the man whose death in and also for the rich murals In the east lies the medieval built of stone, which is faraway Sarajevo sparked the inside the church. town of Kutná Hora, the pride of Czech Gothic First World War. www.guide.kh.cz charming and mysterious. Its craftsmanship. It is as if Time www.zamek-konopiste.cz secrets include cathedrals, itself was sitting in the corner, cloisters, houses of the not daring to disturb the air aristocracy, mysterious full of history. Palaces and Sedlec Ossuary passageways, vaulted cellars, chambers, long and spacious and masterpieces of Gothic corridors, impenetrable castle and Baroque architecture, walls and austere towers, urban planning, and and – the jewel of jewels – sculpture. In the Middle the Chapel of the Holy Cross Ages, silver was mined here with a unique collection of and coins minted; trade one hundred and twenty-nine flourished, and the Czech king Gothic paintings by Master even had his seat here. Theodoricus. You can stand in silent www.hradkarlstejn.cz admiration under the arched ceiling of one of the most beautiful Gothic cathedrals in Europe, dedicated to Saint Barbara; you can walk Konopiště through the courtyards and chambers of the Italian Court, the former palace of Wenceslas IV; and you Kutná Hora can hold your breath as you descend into the Ossuary of the Cistercian Monastery and Karlštejn gaze with awe and unease at the altars, coats of arms, chandeliers, pyramids and Konopiště obelisks made from the bones of plague victims. Then enter the unique Gothic Stone House and, for a while, become a medieval craftsman or even a cook… www.kutnahora.cz 4 Best of the Czech Republic 5 Český Krumlov Holašovice Hluboká nad Vltavou One of the most beautiful historical European towns, inscribed on the UNESCO list of world cultural and natural heritage sites, is located in South Bohemia. From the walls of its castle, Český Krumlov offers a lovely view of the forest-covered Šumava Castle Museum, Český Krumlov Český Krumlov Mountains. preserved groups of buildings Do not miss a tour of the constructed in the Rural Castle Museum with its walk through one of the city’s Baroque style and protected imaginative exposition. A Medieval Pearl many galleries and museums, by UNESCO – houses that You will see a model of the or board a boat and enjoy the for centuries have kept their castle as it looked in the views of the town from the original, medieval, and 16th century, a lapidarium, on the Banks Český Krumlov river. Baroque character. presentations on life in past www.ckrumlov.cz www.unesco-czech.cz eras, and even a cinema. of the River The labyrinth of narrow The museum is open year and mysterious medieval The Land of Castles and round. alleyways has grown within Chateaux www.zamek- the grip of uncompromising ceskykrumlov.eu rocky slopes, on a plain as And if you are not ready to large as the hand of a friendly Holašovice – a Fairy Tale leave the fairy tale world just In temperate South giant. The Gothic town of Village yet, nearby is the beautiful Bohemia, a magnificent alchemists and stonemasons, Hluboká Chateau, built in the system of artificial ponds court jesters and proud South Bohemia, a hospitable Tudor Gothic style, a white was created over the aristocrats, crowned with a landscape of lakes and mirage floating above the centuries, connected by beautiful Renaissance castle rivers, forests and meadows, woods of South Bohemia, or ingeniously built canals. complex – the largest in the water castles and splendid the naiad of rock, the scarlet They were used primarily Czech Republic after Prague chateaux, historical towns Červená Lhota Chateau on for fish farming.