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National Biodiversity Conservation Plan for 2005-2010

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National Biodiversity Conservation Plan for 2005-2010 Translation from Bulgarian REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND WATER A. Report on the National Biodiversity Conservation Plan for 1999-2004 & B. National Biodiversity Conservation Plan for 2005-2010 SOFIA 2005 Table of Contents А. Report on the National Biodiversity Conservation Plan for 1999-2004................ 5 А.I. Report for the Carrying out of the Activities under the National Biodiversity Conservation Plan for 1999-2004 …………………………………………………………...........................................................5 А.II. Analysis of the Carrying out of the Activities under the National Biodiversity Conservation Plan for 1999-2004 ................................................................................................................................13 B. National Biodiversity Conservation Plan for 2005-2010 .......................................16 B.I. Current State of Biodiversity in Bulgaria .............................................................16 B.II. Political and Legislative Framework ……............................................................19 B.III. Threats to Biodiversity.........................................................................................20 B.IV. Targets and Priorities in the Biodiversity Conservation Plan for 2005-2010 …….……………………………………………………................................. 26 B.V. Measures and Approaches in Achieving Targets..............................................30 B. VI. Activities and Financial Framework..................................................................33 B. VII. Organization of the Implementation of the Plan..............................................34 B. VIII. Monitoring, Criteria and Indices for the Implementation of the Plan……....36 ANNEXS Commonly Used Abbreviations АПБ Асоциацията на парковете в APB Association of Parks in Bulgaria България БАН Българска академия на BAS Bulgarian Academy of Science науките БГСК Българска Горскостопанска BCF Bulgarian Forestry of Chamber Камара БДЗП Българско дружество за BBPS Bulgarian Bird Protection Society защита на птиците БЛРС Български ловно -рибарски BHFU Bulgarian Hunting and Fishing Union съюз БР Биологично разнообразие BD Biodiversity БФБ Българска Фондация BBF Bulgarian Biodiversity Foundation Биоразнообразие БФ -СУ Биологически факултет към BF-SU Biological Faculty – Sofia University Софийския университет ВЕЦ Водноелектрическа централа HPP Hydroelectric Power Plant ВСН Клирингова къща по ВСН Biosafety Clearing House - Biosafety биобезопасността - Information Exchange Mechanism Механизъм за обмен на established by the Cartagena информация в областта на Protocol on Biosafety биобезопасността ВУ Висши училища HES Higher Education Schools ГИС Географски информационни GIS Geographic Information Systems системи ГМО Генномодифицирани GMO Genetically Modified Organisms организми ДИИУ Департаментът за DITQ Department of Information and информация и Teachers’ Qualification усъвършенстване на учители ДНП Дирекция национален парк NPA National Park Administration ЕЕС Европейска икономическа EEC European Economic Community общност ЕО Екологична оценка EA Ecological Assessment ЕС Европейски съюз EU European Union ЗБР Закон за биологичното BA Biodiversity Act разнообразие ЗЗТ Закон за защитените PAA Protected Areas Act територии ЗК Закон за концесиите CA Concession Act ЗМ Защитена местност PS Protected Site ЗООС Закон за опазване на EPA Environmental Protection Act околната среда ЗПБ Закон за подземните OMA Ores and Minerals Act богатства ЗТ Защитена територия PA Protected Area ИАОС Изпълнителна агенция по EEA Executive Environmental Agency околна среда ИАРА Изпълнителна агенция по EAFA Executive Agency for Fishery and рибарство и аквакултури Aquaculture ИАСАС Изпълнителна агенция по EAPVTASC Executive Agency for Plant Variety сортоизпитване , апробация и Testing, Approbation and Seed семеконтрол Control ИБ Институт по ботаника IB Institute of Botany ИГ Институт за гората IF Institute of Forest ИЗ -БАН Институт по зоология IZ Institute of Zoology – Bulgarian Academy of Science КБР Конвенция за биологичното CBD Convention on Biological Diversity разнообразие КВС Карта на възстановената MRP Map of Restituted Property собственост КГБР Координационна група за BCG Biodiversity Coordination Group биологично разнообразие КБООН Конвенция за борба с UNCCD United Nations Convention to опустиняването Combat Desertification ЛТУ Лесотехнически университет FEU Forest Engineering University МЗГ Министерство на MAF Ministry of Agriculture and Forests земеделието и горите МК Министерство на културата MC Ministry of Culture МОН Министерство на MES Ministry of Education and Science образованието и науката МОСВ Министерство на околната MEW Ministry of Environment and Water среда и водите МРРБ Министерство на MRDPW Ministry of Regional Development регионалното развитие и and Public Works. благоустройството МФ Министерство на финансите MF Ministry of Finance НАЕП Национална агро -екологична NAEP National Agroecology Programme програма НАТУРА Общоевропейска екологична PEEN Pan-European Ecological Network 2000 мрежа НДЕФ Национален Доверителен NTEF National Trust EcoFund Екофонд НЕМ Национална екологична мрежа NEN National Ecological Network ННКСБР Национален научно - NSCCB National Scientific Coordination координационен съвет за Council on Biodiversity биологично разнообразие НП Национален парк NP National Park НПМ Национален природонаучен NMNH National Museum of Natural History музей НПО Неправителствена NGO Non Governmental Organization организация НПОБР Национален план за NBCP National Biodiversity Conservation опазване на биологичното Plan разнообразие НСЗП Национална служба за NNPS National Nature Protection Service защита на природата НСМБ Национална система за NBMS National Biodiversity Monitoring мониторинг на биологичното System разнообразие НУГ Национално управление на NFA National Forest Administration горите ОВОС Оценка за въздействие върху EIA Environmental Impact Assessment околната среда ПП Природен парк NP Nature Park ПУДООС Предприятието за EMEPA Enterprise for Management of the управление на дейностите по Environment Protection Activities опазване на околната среда РИОСВ Регионална инспекция по RIEW Regional Inspection on Environment околна среда и води and Water САПАРД “Специална програма за SAPARD Special Accession Programme for присъединяване в областта Agriculture and Rural Development на земеделието и селските райони ”, СБЖ Съюз на българските UBJ Union of Bulgarian Journalists журналисти СЛРБ Съюз на ловците и BUHF Bulgarian Union of Hunters and риболовците в България Fishermen СУ Софийски университет SU Sofia University ЦЛОЕ Централна лаборатория по CLGE Central Laboratory of General обща екология Ecology CHM Механизъм за обмен на CHM Clearing-House Mechanism информация (Clearing-House Mechanism) CITES Конвенция по международна CITES Convention on International Trade in търговия със застрашени Endangered Species of Wild Fauna видове от дивата флора и and Flora фауна GBIF Глобална информационна GBIF Global Biodiversity Information система за Facility биоразнообразието GEF Глобален екологичен фонд GEF Global Ecological Fund МАВ Програма “Човек и биосфера ” MAB Man in the Biosphere Programme WWF Световен фонд за дивата WWF World Wild Fund for Nature природа WWF- Дунавско -карпатска програма World Wild Fund – Danube DCP Carpathian Programme A. Report on the National Biodiversity Conservation Plan for 1999-2004 А.I. Report for the Carrying out of the Activities under the National Biodiversity Conservation Plan for 1999-2004 In pursuance to It. 3 of the Resolution passed in conformity with Paragraph 23 of Proceedings Nr. 36 from the Session of the Council of Ministers held on August 5, 1999 for the approval of the National Biodiversity Conservation Plan, the Minister of Environment and Water shall be bound “to report the progress of its implementation at regular intervals to the Council of Ministers”. In Chapter V of the National Biodiversity Conservation Plan is specified the report interval, making reference to the fact that one of the main functions of the Minister of Environment and Water connected with the National Biodiversity Conservation Plan, is the one connected with “the submission for consideration and approval of the annual reports for the implementation of the National Biodiversity Conservation Plan, as well as its updating, if appropriate”. The present report is for the implementation of the activities under the National Biodiversity Conservation Plan for 1999 – 2004. The first one-year period under review covers the period from the approval of the plan in August 1999 to the end of August 2000. The first annual report was submitted to the Council of Ministers for consideration and was approved by its resolution. Pursuant to Art.76, Par. 3 of the Environment Protection Act by Resolution Nr. 455 dated June 20, 2001 passed by the Council of Ministers, was adopted the National Strategy for the Environment, as well as an Action Plan for 2000-2006. The Minister of Environment and Water submits to the Council of Ministers a report for the implementation of the National Environmental Strategy Action Plan for the previous year. By the submission of the report for the implementation of the National Environmental Strategy Action Plan is also reported the implementation of the activities provided by other documents, as well as the implementation of the activities covered by the National Plan for the Biodiversity Conservation. According to the National Biodiversity Conservation Plan the second
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