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August 2007 Issue I Was Now Playing Hotel to Three Reporters from Tokyo of Southwestern Archivist
The Newsletter of the Dialogue: Oral History Section Volume 3, Issue 2 Summer 2007 Society of American Archivists FROM THE CHAIR Chicago is just around the corner! tion, and the interviewer/interviewee relationship. The upcoming SAA meeting will be Stephen Sloan from the University of Southern Mis- a great opportunity for learning new sissippi and Mark Cave from the Historic New Orleans things, sharing ideas, and connecting Collection will discuss their efforts to document with other archivists. the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina with oral history interviews. This will be followed by a presentation Of the programs and sessions offered this year, several from Nancy Freeman of the National Wildlife Research are relevant to oral history. Fred Calabretta is teaching Center and Janet Bishop of Colorado State University a pre-conference workshop on using oral histories in on the interviewer/interviewee relationship and other publications, programs, and other forms of outreach context issues associated with doing oral history. on Sunday, August 26. In session 101 on Thursday, August 30, Studs Terkel’s impact on the practice of We will also be holding an election for the steering oral history through his conversations with America committee. Three positions are available: Vice-Chair/ will be discussed (see page 10 of this newsletter for Chair-Elect, and two members each with a 2007-2009 more information). Also of interest is the Privacy and term. More information about the candidates can be Confidentiality Roundtable meeting on Wednesday, found on pages 2-3 of this newsletter. We will distrib- August 29, where the privacy issues involved in digi- ute ballots at the meeting, so be prepared to vote. -
Historical Origins of the One-Drop Racial Rule in the United States
Historical Origins of the One-Drop Racial Rule in the United States Winthrop D. Jordan1 Edited by Paul Spickard2 Editor’s Note Winthrop Jordan was one of the most honored US historians of the second half of the twentieth century. His subjects were race, gender, sex, slavery, and religion, and he wrote almost exclusively about the early centuries of American history. One of his first published articles, “American Chiaroscuro: The Status and Definition of Mulattoes in the British Colonies” (1962), may be considered an intellectual forerunner of multiracial studies, as it described the high degree of social and sexual mixing that occurred in the early centuries between Africans and Europeans in what later became the United States, and hinted at the subtle racial positionings of mixed people in those years.3 Jordan’s first book, White over Black: American Attitudes Toward the Negro, 1550–1812, was published in 1968 at the height of the Civil Rights Movement era. The product of years of painstaking archival research, attentive to the nuances of the thousands of documents that are its sources, and written in sparkling prose, White over Black showed as no previous book had done the subtle psycho-social origins of the American racial caste system.4 It won the National Book Award, the Ralph Waldo Emerson Prize, the Bancroft Prize, the Parkman Prize, and other honors. It has never been out of print since, and it remains a staple of the graduate school curriculum for American historians and scholars of ethnic studies. In 2005, the eminent public intellectual Gerald Early, at the request of the African American magazine American Legacy, listed what he believed to be the ten most influential books on African American history. -
1 the Life of Anne Braden, Part
The Life of Anne Braden, Part Two: a Life in the Movement By Lynn Burnett As Anne Braden crisscrossed the nation raising support to free her husband, the love of her life was unbeknownst to her locked away in solitary confinement. Although they wrote to each other often, Carl worried that Anne already had far too many burdens to bear, and therefore didn’t reveal how difficult his circumstances truly were. Carl used his time in solitary to develop an ascetic quality in himself, composing and reflecting on ethical goals. Anne meanwhile cultivated a large, national network of supporters through her travels, writings and journalistic connections. Civil rights activists and labor organizers across the country understood that if the Bradens could be charged with being part of a Communist conspiracy simply for helping a Black family move into a White neighborhood, that they could be charged with subversion for their activities as well. Freeing Carl Braden thus became a major cause: although his bail was the highest in Kentucky’s history, it was raised in seven months. Carl was released in the summer of 1955. Eight months later, the Supreme Court ruled that the state sedition laws that had been used to target the Bradens were unconstitutional. All charges were dropped. The prosecutor of the Bradens, Scott Hamilton, had hoped to rise to fame through building a sensational anti-Communist case. He instead found his career discredited. A few years later, he put a gun to his head and pulled the trigger. Anne and Carl could not, however, simply return to their old lives. -
Hispanic Minority's Threat to American Identity: Fact Or Fiction
People’s Democratic and Republic of Algeria Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research Larbi Ben M'Hidi University -Oum El Bouaghi- Faculty of Letters and Foreign Languages Department of Letters and English Language Hispanic Minority’s Threat to American Identity: Fact or Fiction A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for a Master’s Degree in English Literature and Civilization Submitted by: Alligui Amina Bouzid Safia Board of Examiners: Supervisor: Ms. Badi Rima Chairman: Mr. Dalichaouch Abderrahmane Examiner: Ms. Merah Fahima 2019/2020 DEDICATION I dedicate this work: To my beloved mother and my dear father for their love, devotion, and unlimited sacrifice. To my sisters, my brothers, and my friends for their support and encouragement. To my friend Safia, who shared this thesis with me. May Allah bless you all. Amina My successes are because of her and my failures are because of me, to my biggest supporter, to my mother. Also I would like to thank my little family especially my father for his engorgement, patience and assistance over the years, he always kept me in his prayers. To my darling sisters Sarra, Ahlem and Nihal. To my beloved brothers Abdrahmen and Yaakoub. Without forgetting my two angels Zaid and Ayoub Taim Allah. And to my dear colleague Amina, for her continuous support and her beautiful spirit. Safia I ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First, we thank Allah who gave us the strength and success in writing this work. We would like to thank our supervisor Ms. Badi for her invaluable remarks, as well as her encouragement, enduring support, and wise advice throughout this year. -
The Wall Between by Anne Braden
University of Louisville ANNE BRADEN INSTITUTE FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE RESEARCH BOOK DISCUSSION KIT: The Wall Between By Anne Braden ABI Book Discussion Kit – The Wall Between INTRODUCTION Dear Readers: The Wall Between was first published in 1958, four years after the events that thrust Anne Braden into a life of social justice activism had transpired. It is Anne’s first-person account of her and her husband Carl’s decision in 1954 to purchase a home in an all-white neighborhood for Andrew and Charlotte Wade, who were black, and of the explosive consequences. Eloquently written; filled with equal parts drama, intriguing characters, and psycho-social analysis; and packed with a sense of journalistic integrity, the book was a finalist for the 1958 National Book Award in Nonfiction. This book discussion kit is based on the edition republished in 1999, which includes a foreword by Julian Bond and a new epilogue by Anne Braden. When The Wall Between was published in 1958, the U.S. was embattled in the African American Civil Rights Movement, a war against white supremacy and for human dignity that forced every citizen of the country to ask him or herself, consciously or subconsciously, “What kind of America do I want to live in?” It is with this question in mind that we hope you approach The Wall Between now, in the 21st century. As of the publication of this book discussion kit, the President of the United States is African American. The days of bus boycotts, restaurant sit-ins, angry mobs throwing stones at black children trying to enroll in all-white schools and black men being prosecuted or mob- lynched for looking at a white woman with intent to rape seem light years past. -
Dirty Greek: Everyday Slang from Whats Up? to F*%# Off! Free
FREE DIRTY GREEK: EVERYDAY SLANG FROM WHATS UP? TO F*%# OFF! PDF Cristos Samaras | 180 pages | 05 Feb 2013 | Ulysses Press | 9781612430256 | English | Berkeley, CA, United States Dirty Japanese - Matt Fargo - Paperback () » Bokklubben The Spanish language employs a wide range of swear words that vary between Spanish speaking nations and in regions and subcultures of each nation. Idiomatic expressions, particularly profanity, are not always directly translatable into other languages, and so most of the English translations offered in this article are very rough and most likely do not reflect the full meaning of the expression they intend to translate. In Spanish, as in most languages, swear words tend to come from semantic domains considered taboosuch as human excretions, sexuality, and religion, [1] and swearing serves several functions Dirty Greek: Everyday Slang from Whats Up? to F*%# off! discourse. Spanish insults are often of a sexual nature, taking the form of implying a lack of sexual decency if the insulted person is a woman e. Emphatic exclamations, not aimed to insult but to express strong emotion, often include words for sexual relations Dirty Greek: Everyday Slang from Whats Up? to F*%# off!. Sexual taboo words that describe a masculine sexuality may be used in a positive sense e. The following words are indicative of a variety of sexual acts, especially sexual intercourse and masturbationthough mostly limited to specific geographic regions. The word is derived from "chingar" which means "to fuck", which came from the Romani language word for "fight" used by the Gitanos. Like chingadothe word comes from chingar. Follar literally means "to blow air with the bellows" [17] and probably refers to panting during sex. -
APPLIED FOLKLORE Richard M Dorson Three Senses of Applied Folklore Seem to Be Currently in the Air. One Considers That Folk Wisd
APPLIED FOLKLORE Richard M Dorson Three senses of applied folklore seem to be currently in the air. One considers that folk wisdom and folk krow-how can be culled out from the mass of folklore tradition and put to use, i.e. applied, in the sophisti- cated culture. An example would be the utilization by modern medical * science of time-honored folk remedies or recipes that actually work. A second is the application of folklore concepts and content to teaching and research in other fields. The folklorist "applies" his stock of know- ledge to illuminate, say, arid stretches of history. The third sense has to do with ;;he obligation of the folklorist to ameliorate the lot of the folk. This is the sense in which applied folklore is invoked in the de- bate now underway between activists who feel a strong twinge of guilt at making, if not fame and fortune, at least some reputation and professional recognition out of the folk whose lore they extract and publish, and ivory- tower do-,lothing scholars like myself. The twinge of social conscience and impulse to contribute one's expertise for the betterment of underprivileged man are certainly commendable. One scholarly discipline after another -- sociologg;, political science, anthro- pology -- has agonized over applied versus pure research, and it is inevit- able that folklorists, working so closely to the grass roots, should suffer the same recriminations and respond to the same idealisms. I contend that it is no business of the folklorist to engage in social reform, that he is unequipped to reshape institutions, and that he will become the poorer scholar and folklorist if he turns activist. -
OHA Fall09.Qxd:OHA Fall09 7/28/09 1:14 PM Page 1
OHA Fall09.qxd:OHA Fall09 7/28/09 1:14 PM Page 1 Fall 2009 Volume XLIII Number 2 oral history association newsletter 2009 OHA conference theme: “Moving Beyond the Interview” A Preview DEADLINE EXTENDED FOR PROPOSALS By Michael Frisch, OHA President-Elect Oral historians interested in presenting at the International Oral History Association’s On behalf of Program Co-Chairs Alicia Rouverol and Mark Tebeau, I’m pleased conference in Prague next July have until to preview the exciting OHA fall meeting planned for the Galt House Hotel in Sept. 6 to submit proposals. The confer- Louisville, Ky., Oct. 14-18. The complete program is available on the OHA web- ence is July 7-11, 2010. Proposals may www.oralhistory.org site, . be submitted in English or Spanish. Our theme is “Moving Beyond the Interview” — “doing some- thing” with the interviews oral historians collect. As it happens, oral Further information is available online at historians in Kentucky have been working this theme intensively, www.ioha2010prague.cz or from the Appalachian coalfields to the multicultural complexi- www.iohanet.org ty of Louisville, from bluegrass music to the world of Kentucky bluegrass horse farms and racing. Kentucky is the only state with a formal Oral History Commission, guid- In this issue ing ambitious projects in communities across the state. In short, in Louisville OHA comes to a city, From the president . 2 region and state that perfectly match our Farm, ranch museum updates theme and that provide a wealth of resources to enrich the meeting experi- catalog . 3 ence. Every OHA meeting offers local Oral history book wins three and regional connection, but this relation- major awards . -
The Effects of Variables in Oral History: Palm Beach County, Florida
THE EFFECTS OF VARIABLES IN ORAL HISTORY: PALM BEACH COUNTY, FLORIDA by Lise M. Steinhauer A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of The Dorothy F. Schmidt College of Arts and Letters in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Florida Atlantic University Boca Raton, Florida August 2010 Copyright by Lise M. Steinhauer 2010 ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS In 2004 I earned a bachelor’s degree in English at Florida Atlantic University, where Kitty Oliver introduced me to oral history. Her two courses resulted in my essay in Multicultural Reflections on “Race and Change,” ed. Kitty Oliver (Boca Raton: Bordighera Press, 2006). During two internships in Public History with the Historical Society of Palm Beach County (HSPBC), I learned a more traditional style of oral history under Debi Murray, the director of research and archives. With encouragement from Professor Oliver, I pursued this degree in Liberal Studies to combine history and communications knowledge and skills relevant to a career in oral history. This gratifying art clearly combined my three passions: history, research, and writing. When Hurricane Katrina devastated New Orleans in 2005, at Kitty Oliver’s suggestion, I interviewed evacuees who had been displaced to an equestrian center in Boynton Beach. My work has also included oral histories for the HSPBC, the Boca Raton Historical Society, and private clients; fifty interviews with analysis for a nonprofit’s strategic planning; he Docent Training Manual and Notables exhibit for the Richard and Pat Johnson Historical Museum of Palm Beach County; and the research and text for the HSPBC Web site, Palm Beach County History Online. -
Puerto Ricans in Orlando and Central Florida
Centro de Estudios Puertorriqueños Hunter College (CUNY) Policy rePort | VOLUMe 1 | No. 1 |sPriNg 2006 Puerto Ricans in Orlando and Central Florida Jorge Duany Félix V. Matos-roDríguez Puerto Ricans in Orlando and Central Florida Jorge Duany Department of sociology and Anthropology University of Puerto rico, río Piedras This report was sponsored by the Orlando Regional Chamber of Commerce and Orange County Government. Félix V. Matos-roDríguez centro de estudios Puertorriqueños Hunter college, city University of New york Contents Summary of Main Findings . 2 Acknowledgments . 5 Introduction . 5 Changing Settlement Patterns . 8 Historical Background . 12 Centro de Estudios Puertorriqueños A Contemporary Socioeconomic Portrait . 15 Hunter College (CUNY) Political Incorporation . 22 695 Park Avenue, Room E-1429 New York, New York 10021 Cultural Identities . 24 212.772.5686 Toward a New Research Agenda . 26 www.centropr.org Conclusion . 29 Notes . 30 References . 33 Biographical Sketches . 39 ...2... ...1... SUMMARY OF MAIN FINDINGS • Between 1990 and 2000, the city of orlando experienced the largest increase (142 percent) in the number of Puerto ricans • During the 1990s, Florida displaced New Jersey as the second largest stateside. today, orlando is the fourth-largest metropolitan concentration of Puerto ricans in the U.s. mainland (after New york). area for Puerto ricans in the United states, after New york city, Florida’s Puerto rican population grew from slightly more than 2 percent Philadelphia, and chicago. of all stateside Puerto ricans in 1960 to more than 14 percent in the year • Puerto rican migration to central Florida is not highly selective by sex. 2000. Furthermore, the number of Puerto rican residents in Florida island-born and mainland-born residents have very similar proportions rose from 482,027 in 2000 to 571,755 persons in 2003. -
Hidden Stories, Contested Truths: the Craft of Oral History
Hidden Stories, Contested Truths: The Craft of Oral History 47th Annual Meeting of the Oral History Association Oklahoma City, Oklahoma | October 9–13, 2013 Sponsors Local Arrangements Committee WELCOME American University Larry O’Dell, Oklahoma History Center Center for Oral and Public History, Tanya Finchum, Oklahoma State University California State University, Fullerton We are delighted to welcome you to the 47th Annual Meeting of the Oral History Association. This year’s theme, “Hidden George Kaiser Family Foundation Stories, Contested Truths: The Craft of Oral History,” reminds us of the ongoing importance of our work and the diversity HISTORY® of ways the craft is practiced. OHA’s first-ever visit to Oklahoma City and the historic Skirvin Hilton Hotel promises new Institute for Oral History, Baylor University OHA Leadership opportunities for learning about the rich and unique landscapes, communities, and history of this region. The theme Institute of Oral History, University of Texas at El Paso resonated with researchers around the globe as speakers and presenters will represent North and South America, Europe, Asia, Madelyn Campbell Annual Meeting Speaker Fund President – Mary Larson, Oklahoma State University and Oceania, along with nearly every corner of the U.S. Oklahoma Oral History Research Program, Vice President/President-Elect – Stephen Sloan, Oklahoma State University Baylor University Our special events will ground you in the history of the region, showcase a musical performance based on oral histories, Oral History Program, Department of History, First Vice President – Paul Ortiz, University of Florida challenge historical memory and memorialization, and highlight an internationally acclaimed storyteller and recording College of Arts & Sciences, University of North Texas Executive Director – Cliff Kuhn, Georgia State University artist. -
Anne Braden- Southern Patriot Research Bibliography
Anne Braden: Southern Patriot Research Bibliography Primary Sources Adams, Frank T. James A. Dombrowski: An American Heretic, 1897-1983. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1992. Braden, Anne. The Wall Between. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1958; reprint, Knoxville: University of Tennessee, 1999. ------. editor, et al. The Southern Patriot newsletter 1957-1975. New Orleans & Louisville: SCEF Publications ------. House Un-American Activities Committee: Bulwark of Segregation. Los Angeles: National Committee to Abolish the House Un-American Activities Committee, 1963. ------. “The Southern Freedom Movement in Perspective.” Monthly Review 17, no. 3 (July-August 1965), Special Issue ------. Free Thomas Wansley :A Letter to White Southern Women. Louisville: SCEF Publications, 1972. ------. “A Second Open Letter to Southern White Women.” Southern Exposure 4, no. 4 (July 1977): 50-53 ------. “Lessons from a History of Struggle.” Southern Exposure 8, no. 2 (Summer 1980): 56- 61 ------. “A View from the Fringes.” Southern Exposure 9, no.2 (Spring 1981): 68-73. ------. “American Inquisition Part Two: Political Repression in the 1960s.” Southern Exposure 11, no. 5 (September-October 1983): 20-27. ------. “Those Who Were Not There: The Cold War Against the Civil Rights Movement.” Fellowship, June 1989 ------. “The Cry was Unity.” Southern Exposure (Fall 1991) “Behind the Bars for the First Amendment.” Louisville: SCEF Publications. March 1960 pamphlet. Curry, Constance, et al. Deep in Our Hearts: Nine White Women in the Southern Freedom Movement. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 2000. Evans, Sara. Personal Politics: The Roots of Women’s Liberation in the Civil Rights Movement and the New Left. New York: Vintage, 1979. Fosl, Catherine. Southern Subversive: Anne Braden and the Struggle for Racial Justice in the Cold War South: New York, Palgrave Macmillian, 2002, reissued 2006, University Press of Kentucky -------.