Fall Chinook Work Group Tuesday, 30 April 2019 Grant PUD (USBOR Building) Ephrata, WA

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Fall Chinook Work Group Tuesday, 30 April 2019 Grant PUD (USBOR Building) Ephrata, WA Fall Chinook Work Group Tuesday, 30 April 2019 Grant PUD (USBOR Building) Ephrata, WA Technical members Paul Wagner, NMFS Joe Skalicky/Don Anglin, USFWS Jeff Fryer, CRITFC Paul Ward/Bob Rose, YN Holly Harwood, BPA Brett Swift, American Rivers Tom Kahler, DPUD Steve Hemstrom, CPUD Bill Tweit, WDFW Paul Hoffarth, WDFW Breean Zimmerman, WDOE John Clark, ADFG Peter Graf, GPUD Todd Pearsons, GPUD Attendees: Peter Graf, GPUD John Clark, ADFG (phone) Paul Hoffarth, WDFW (phone) Paul Wagner, NMFS (phone) Todd Pearsons, GPUD Tom Kahler, DPUD Jeff Fryer, CRITFC Geoff McMichael, Mainstem Fish Res (phone) Dani Evenson, ADFG (phone) Tom Skiles, CRITFC (phone) Pat Wyena, Wanapum (phone) Rod O’Connor, GPUD Ryan Harnish, PNNL (phone) Claire McGrath, NMFS (phone) Scott Bettin, BPA (phone) Tracy Hillman, Facilitator Action Items: 1. Peter Graf will provide updates on the HRFCPPA Periods and Flow Constraints. 2. Peter Graf will work with Grant PUD administrative staff on uploading FCWG/HRWG documents to the Grant PUD website or to a SharePoint site. Fall Chinook Work Group Final Meeting Minutes 30 April 2019 1 Meeting Minutes I. Welcome and Introductions – Tracy Hillman welcomed attendees to the meeting. Attendees introduced themselves. II. Agenda Review – The agenda was reviewed and approved. III. Review of Action Items - Action items identified during the 29 October 2018 meeting were discussed. • Peter Graf will provide updates on the HRFCPPA Periods and Flow Constraints. Ongoing. • FCWG members will review the draft 2018 HRFCPPA Report and provide edits/comments to Peter Graf by Friday, 30 November 2018. Complete. • Peter Graf will work with Grant PUD administrative staff on uploading FCWG/HRWG documents to the Grant PUD website or to a SharePoint site. Ongoing. IV. HRWG Activities 2018-2019 Protection Program Updates – Peter provided a summary on fall Chinook spawning surveys conducted on Vernita Bar last year. He explained that reverse load factoring (RLF) began on 15 October 2018, which resulted in higher river flows at night (see Figure below). Fall Chinook Work Group Final Meeting Minutes 30 April 2019 2 He then described their fall Chinook spawning surveys conducted in 2018. They conducted five redd surveys on Vernita Bar in 2018 (see Figure above and Table below). They observed one redd during the first survey. They observed eight redds on the second survey; six below the 50 kcfs elevation and two above the 50 kcfs elevation. Because five redds are required for the Initiation of Spawning, Peter said the Initiation of Spawning below the 50 kcfs elevation was set on Wednesday, 24 October 2018. During the third survey, they observed 24 redds; 19 in the 50-55 kfcs elevation zone and five above the 55 kcfs elevation. This survey established the Initiation of Spawning date for the above 50 kcfs elevation as 31 October 2018. On the fourth survey, they counted 128 redds of which 67 were in the 50-55 kcfs elevation zone. During the final survey, which was a supplemental survey conducted on 25 November 2018, they counted 76 redds in the 50-55 kcfs elevation zone and 54 above the 55 kcfs elevation. Based on these data, the critical elevation was set at 65 kcfs. Peter showed the number of redds counted on Vernita Bar over time (see Figure below). He said the number of redds counted in 2018 was similar to 2017. Fall Chinook Work Group Final Meeting Minutes 30 April 2019 3 Peter also talked briefly about run timing. He used percent passage of fall Chinook at McNary Dam to assess run timing and noted that the run in 2018 had an average run time compared to previous years (see Figure below). Fall Chinook Work Group Final Meeting Minutes 30 April 2019 4 Peter then described the temperature conditions on Hanford Reach in 2018. Water temperatures during spawning and early incubation were warmer than average, while temperatures during late incubation were cooler than average (see Figures below). Temperatures during emergence and early rearing are similar to average conditions. Fall Chinook Work Group Final Meeting Minutes 30 April 2019 5 Peter said the critical elevation of 65 kcfs will be held until mid-May. He said there were no flows below the 65 kcfs elevation; however, flows from mid-March to mid-April were low and this concerned river managers. The low flows were the result of flow releases from Grand Coulee and Chief Joseph dams. These projects were being managed to address flows for lower Columbia chum salmon and Chinook salmon. Scott Bettin, BPA, noted that at least 67 kcfs is released from Grand Coulee Dam. Fall Chinook Work Group Final Meeting Minutes 30 April 2019 6 Peter noted that flow management operations during the 2018-2019 season have been successful to date. He indicated there have been no flow violations during the 2018-2019 protection period. On Monday, 22 April 2019, Priest Rapids Dam increased flow beyond 20 kcfs, which was the daily constraint based on Rock Island inflow; however, the fluctuation was in a positive direction and on a Monday, which is allowable under the HRFCPPA (see Figure below). Peter also noted that between 15 April and 16 April, flows fluctuated across the midnight hour. Because daily flow fluctuation constraints are recorded from hour 1 to hour 24, a single fluctuation event across midnight may be partitioned between two days. The partitioning of single fluctuation will be avoided going forward (see Figures below). Minimum flow requirements will continue through mid-May 2019 and flow fluctuation constraints will be maintained through mid-June 2019. Fall Chinook Work Group Final Meeting Minutes 30 April 2019 7 Fall Chinook Work Group Final Meeting Minutes 30 April 2019 8 Peter said he will continue to provide updates on the HRFCPPA Periods and Flow Constraints. He indicated that all temperature and flow data are displayed on the Grant PUD website: https://www.grantpud.org/water-quality. 2018 Fall Chinook Escapement Review – Paul Hoffarth reported that about 78,000 fall Chinook (both natural and hatchery-origin fish) escaped to the Hanford Reach last year (see Figure below). Fall Chinook Work Group Final Meeting Minutes 30 April 2019 9 Paul described briefly the Harvest Management Plan and said WDFW tries to meet escapement levels with terminal harvest. The Management Plan allows for a 10% harvest allocation at low escapements (<34,500 fish). At escapements greater than 34,500 fish, harvest allocation increases. He showed a figure that compares run projections with actual escapements and noted that the spawning escapement goal is 31,110 fall Chinook (see Figure below). In general, the forecasts tend to underestimate the actual escapements when escapements are large. At lower escapements, return forecasts are close to the actual escapements. Fall Chinook Work Group Final Meeting Minutes 30 April 2019 10 Paul said harvest on the Reach last year was about 10,000 Chinook. He added that the new super baits are very effective in catching fall Chinook. Fall Chinook Work Group Final Meeting Minutes 30 April 2019 11 Paul then showed the following table, which summarizes the number of fall Chinook going to hatcheries, harvest, and numbers spawning naturally. Fall Chinook Work Group Final Meeting Minutes 30 April 2019 12 Paul provided the following table showing estimates of the number of fry produced from last years spawning escapement. He described two different methods used to estimate number of fry. The two methods estimated about 12 million to 31 million fry this year. It was noted that the egg-fry survival estimate of 30% is likely too low. The rate should be closer to 70%, which means the fry estimate could be as high as 70 million fry in 2019. Lastly, Paul showed the time series of Hanford Reach fall Chinook escapements (see Figure below). Fall Chinook Work Group Final Meeting Minutes 30 April 2019 13 2019 Estimated Fall Chinook Escapement – Paul Hoffarth reported, based on his recent forecast, that about 98,000 natural and hatchery- origin fall Chinook should escape to the Hanford Reach this year (see Table below). This includes about 29,000 Priest Rapids Hatchery fish, about 4,000 Ringold Hatchery fish, and roughly 65,000 natural-origin fish. Paul reminded the FCWG that these are just “ball-park” estimates. He said 2019 is looking to be a normal year and WDFW plans to implement a standard terminal harvest. Fall Chinook Work Group Final Meeting Minutes 30 April 2019 14 2019 CRITFC Tagging Activities – Jeff Fryer described his proposed tagging activities on the Reach in 2019. He said tagging efforts will be similar to past years with the goal of tagging 200,000 juvenile fall Chinook with CWTs. Jeff said he received funding from the PSC CTC for an extra 50,000 tags for 2019. This will allow them to tag over 250,000 juvenile fall Chinook if sufficient fish are captured. He will also PIT-tag about 10,000 juvenile fall Chinook. Jeff indicated he plans to start tagging on 30 May and will conclude on 11 June. Anyone wanting to participate in the tagging efforts should contact Jeff. Finally, Jeff said they will be working with Real Time Research on estimating the effects of bird predation on PIT-tagged juvenile fall Chinook. V. Priest Rapids Hatchery Activities Todd Pearsons said the final 2017-2018 hatchery M&E report is available on the Grant PUD website. He said they are currently working on the 2018-2019 report. The draft report should be available for review this fall. Todd indicated that the release schedule for fall Chinook from the Priest Rapids Fish Hatchery this spring will be the same as last year. That is, fish within the five ponds will be released at different times.
Recommended publications
  • Hanford Site Biological Resources Management Plan
    DOE/RL-96-32 Revision 2 Hanford Site Biological Resources Management Plan Prepared for the U.S. Department of Energy Assistant Secretary for Environmental Management P.O. Box 550 Richland, Washington 99352 Approved for Public Release; Further Dissemination Unlimited This page intentionally left blank. DOE/RL-96-32 Revision 2 Hanford Site Biological Resources Management Plan Date Published February 2017 Prepared for the U.S. Department of Energy Assistant Secretary for Environmental Management P.O. Box 550 Richland, Washington 99352 By Janis Aardal at 12:39 pm, Feb 21, 2017 Release Approval Date Approved for Public Release; Further Dissemination Unlimited TRADEMARK DISCLAIMER Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof or its contractors or subcontractors. This report has been reproduced from the best available copy. Printed in the United States of America DOE/RL 96-32 Revision 2 Executive Summary Resource stewardship is an integral part of consistent approach to protect and manage U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) biological resources on the site. Essential responsibilities at the Hanford Site. aspects of Hanford biological resource Appropriate management strategies and management include resource monitoring, actions, based on the best scientific information impact assessment, mitigation, and restoration. available, are important components of The BRMP’s overarching goals are to: stewardship and land-use planning at the site. • Foster preservation of important The Hanford Site Biological Resources biological resources. Management Plan (BRMP) is DOE’s primary implementation plan for managing natural • Minimize adverse impacts to biological resources under the Hanford Comprehensive resources from site development and Land-Use Plan (CLUP).
    [Show full text]
  • Hanford Reach National Monument Planning Workshop I
    Hanford Reach National Monument Planning Workshop I November 4 - 7, 2002 Richland, WA FINAL REPORT A Collaborative Workshop: United States Fish & Wildlife Service The Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (SSC/IUCN) Hanford Reach National Monument 1 Planning Workshop I, November 2002 A contribution of the IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group in collaboration with the United States Fish & Wildlife Service. CBSG. 2002. Hanford Reach National Monument Planning Workshop I. FINAL REPORT. IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group: Apple Valley, MN. 2 Hanford Reach National Monument Planning Workshop I, November 2002 Hanford Reach National Monument Planning Workshop I November 4-7, 2002 Richland, WA TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page 1. Executive Summary 1 A. Introduction and Workshop Process B. Draft Vision C. Draft Goals 2. Understanding the Past 11 A. Personal, Local and National Timelines B. Timeline Summary Reports 3. Focus on the Present 31 A. Prouds and Sorries 4. Exploring the Future 39 A. An Ideal Future for Hanford Reach National Monument B. Goals Appendix I: Plenary Notes 67 Appendix II: Participant Introduction questions 79 Appendix III: List of Participants 87 Appendix IV: Workshop Invitation and Invitation List 93 Appendix V: About CBSG 103 Hanford Reach National Monument 3 Planning Workshop I, November 2002 4 Hanford Reach National Monument Planning Workshop I, November 2002 Hanford Reach National Monument Planning Workshop I November 4-7, 2002 Richland, WA Section 1 Executive Summary Hanford Reach National Monument 5 Planning Workshop I, November 2002 6 Hanford Reach National Monument Planning Workshop I, November 2002 Executive Summary A. Introduction and Workshop Process Introduction to Comprehensive Conservation Planning This workshop is the first of three designed to contribute to the Comprehensive Conservation Plan (CCP) of Hanford Reach National Monument.
    [Show full text]
  • Hanford, the River &
    Hanford, the river & you • River Corridor • Central Plateau • Hanford Reach National Monument Preserve Get involved! Your voice is important to ensure safe, continued, and timely cleanup of the Hanford Site and keeping the Columbia River safe. Protect How? Try: • Attending public meetings • Commenting during public comment periods • Watching our website for information • Inviting us to speak to your organization Restore Questions? Ecology.wa.gov/Hanford Nuclear Waste Program EcologyWAHanford 3100 Port of Benton Blvd. I] Richland, WA 99354 @ecyHanford a DEPARTMENT OF ECOLOGY State of Washington To request ADA accommodation including materials in a format for the visually impaired, call Ecology at 509-372-7950 or visit https://ecology.wa.gov/ accessibility. People with impaired hearing may call Washington Relay Service at 711. People with speech disability may call TTY at 877-833-6341. Ecology Publication Number 05-05-005, Rev. 4, March 2019 The Columbia River The 1,243-long-mile Columbia starts in British Columbia, Canada, flows through Washington forming the border between Washington and Oregon, and empties into the Pacific ocean. Through the centuries it has played an important part in the economy and culture of the region. The Hanford Reach is the last non-tidal, free-flowing section of the Columbia River in the United States. This portion of the river borders the Hanford site and supports over 40 species of fish and other wildlife. It was made into a national monument in 2000. Because of the security requirements of the Hanford site, much of this area has not been developed since 1943. The Columbia has a rich history of supporting the people who lived along its banks.
    [Show full text]
  • Priest Rapids Hydroelectric Project—FERC Project No
    FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT AMENDING LICENSE TO MODIFY RIGHT EMBANKMENT OF THE PRIEST RAPIDS DAM Priest Rapids Hydroelectric Project—FERC Project No. 2114-303 Washington Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Office of Energy Projects Division of Hydropower Administration and Compliance 888 First Street, NE Washington, DC 20426 January 2021 TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................. 4 1.0 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................... 6 1.1 PROJECT DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................... 6 1.2 AMENDMENT REQUEST AND NEED FOR ACTION .......................................... 7 A. Amendment Request .................................................................................................. 7 B. Need for Action .......................................................................................................... 8 1.3 PRE-FILING CONSULTATION AND PUBLIC NOTICE ....................................... 8 1.4. STATUTORY AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS...................................... 10 1.4.1 Section 18 Fishway Prescription ...................................................................... 10 1.4.2 Endangered Species Act ................................................................................... 10 1.4.3 Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act .................... 11 1.4.4 National Historic
    [Show full text]
  • District 4 Hunting Prospects 2019
    2019 JASON FIDORRA, District Wildlife Biologist DISTRICT 4 HUNTING PROSPECTS Benton and Franklin counties TABLE OF CONTENTS DISTRICT 4 GENERAL OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................................ 1 ELK ............................................................................................................................................................................... 2 DEER ............................................................................................................................................................................. 4 UPLAND BIRD ............................................................................................................................................................ 7 PHEASANT .................................................................................................................................................................. 8 QUAIL ......................................................................................................................................................................... 10 DOVE .......................................................................................................................................................................... 11 WATERFOWL ............................................................................................................................................................ 11 MAJOR PUBLIC LANDS .........................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Fitzner/Eberhardt Arid Lands Ecology Reserve (ALE), Mcgee Ranch/Riverlands, and North Slope Units
    PNNL-13989 Historical Site Assessment: Select Hanford Reach National Monument Lands — Fitzner/Eberhardt Arid Lands Ecology Reserve (ALE), McGee Ranch/Riverlands, and North Slope Units B. G. Fritz R. L. Dirkes T. M. Poston R. W. Hanf July 2003 Prepared for the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC06-76RL01830 DISCLAIMER This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor Battelle Memorial Institute, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof, or Battelle Memorial Institute. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. PACIFIC NORTHWEST NATIONAL LABORATORY operated by BATTELLE for the UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY under Contract DE-AC06-76RL01830 Printed in the United States of America Available to DOE and DOE contractors from the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, P.O. Box 62, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-0062; ph: (865) 576-8401 fax: (865) 576-5728 email: [email protected] Available to the public from the National Technical Information Service, U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Hanford Site National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) Characterization
    PNNL-6415 Rev. 18 Hanford Site National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) Characterization J. P. Duncan, Editor K. W. Burk T. M. Poston M. A. Chamness M. R. Sackschewsky R. A. Fowler M. J. Scott B. G. Fritz S. F. Snyder P. L. Hendrickson M. D. Sweeney E. P. Kennedy P. D. Thorne G. V. Last September 2007 Prepared for the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830 DISCLAIMER This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor Battelle Memorial Institute, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof, or Battelle Memorial Institute. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. PACIFIC NORTHWEST NATIONAL LABORATORY operated by BATTELLE for the UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY under Contract DE-AC06-76RL01830 Printed in the United States of America Available to DOE and DOE contractors from the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, P.O. Box 62, Oak Ridge, TN 37831; prices available from (615) 576-8401.
    [Show full text]
  • HNF-65646 Revision 0 Approved for Public Release Further
    HNF-65646 Revision 0 Prepared for the U.S. Department of Energy Assistant Secretary for Environmental Management Contractor for the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC06-09RL14728 P.O. Box 650 Richland, Washington 99352 Approved for Public Release Further Dissemination Unlimited HNF-65646 Revision 0 HNF-65646 Revision 0 J. J. Nugent Mission Support Alliance Date Published October 2020 Prepared for the U.S. Department of Energy Assistant Secretary for Environmental Management Contractor for the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC06-09RL14728 P.O. Box 550 Richland, Washington 99352 By Sarah Harrison at 1:34 pm, Nov 05, 2020 Release Approval Date Approved for Public Release Further Dissemination Unlimited HNF-65646 Revision 0 1.0 INTRODUCTION......................................................................................................................... 1 2.0 METHODS.................................................................................................................................... 2 3.0 RESULTS...................................................................................................................................... 6 4.0 DISCUSSION ............................................................................................................................... 7 5.0 REFERENCES............................................................................................................................ 11 Figure 1. Aerial Survey Areas for Fall Chinook Salmon Redds Used Historically and in
    [Show full text]
  • Distribution of Juvenile Fall Chinook Salmon
    2001 Evaluation of Juvenile Fall Chinook Salmon Stranding on the Hanford Reach of the Columbia River Prepared for The Bonneville Power Administration The Public Utility District Number 2 of Grant County John Nugent Todd Newsome Paul Hoffarth Michael Nugent Wendy Brock Michael Kuklinski, Jr. Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife May 29, 2002 BPA Contract Number 9701400 GCPUD Contracts Document 97BI30417 Executive Summary The Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) in cooperation with the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA), Grant County Public Utility District (GCPUD), and Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), performed the 2001 Evaluation of Juvenile Fall Chinook Salmon Stranding on the Hanford Reach of the Columbia River. The 2001 evaluation was the fifth year of a multi-year study to assess the impacts of water fluctuations from Priest Rapids Dam on rearing juvenile fall chinook salmon. The field effort was performed from March 14 through June 28. The objectives of the 2001 evaluation were to collect basic information on the physical parameters of the Hanford Reach, evaluate the extent of stranding and entrapment of juvenile fall chinook salmon and other fish species, and identify critical habitat zones. PNNL will use this information to develop a model for determining susceptibility of juvenile fall chinook salmon to stranding and entrapment due to flow fluctuations. The overall goal will be to develop a long term agreement for the protection of juvenile fall chinook during emergence and rearing. River and meteorological conditions on the Hanford Reach during the 2001 juvenile fall chinook salmon emergence and rearing period (March–July) were marked by below average river flows, above normal river temperatures, near normal ambient air temperatures, and below average solar radiation levels.
    [Show full text]
  • 2015 Annual HRFCPPA Report
    2014-15 Hanford Reach Fall Chinook Protection Program Report for the 2014 – 2015 Protection Season Prepared for: Priest Rapids Coordinating Committee Hanford Reach Working Group and Signatories to the Hanford Reach Fall Chinook Protection Program Agreement To fulfill the requirements of: Section 401(a)(5) of the Public Utility District No. 2 of Grant County, Washington’s FERC Operating License Section 6.2(1) of Public Utility District No. 2 of Grant County, Washington Water Quality Certification Section C.6(c) of the Hanford Reach Fall Chinook Protection Program Agreement Prepared by Peter Graf and Todd Pearsons Public Utility District No. 2 of Grant County, Washington Ephrata, Washington Paul Hoffarth Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Pasco, Washington October 2015 Table of Contents 1.0 Background ......................................................................................................................... 1 2.0 Hanford Reach Fall Chinook Protection Program .............................................................. 3 3.0 Hanford Reach Up River Bright Fish Population Status .................................................... 5 3.1 2008-2017 United States v. Oregon Management Agreement ............................... 6 3.2 Hanford Reach Escapement Estimates ................................................................... 8 3.3 Fall Chinook Salmon Egg Production Estimate ..................................................... 9 4.0 2014-2015 Monitoring and Operations under the HRFCPPA .........................................
    [Show full text]
  • Analytical Approaches to Assessing Recovery Options for Snake River Chinook Salmon
    ANALYTICAL APPROACHES TO ASSESSING RECOVERY OPTIONS FOR SNAKE RIVER CHINOOK SALMON. A scientific summary prepared by: Phaedra Budy Assistant Coop Leader, Fisheries Utah Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Unit Department of Fish and Wildlife Utah State University for: Columbia River Fisheries Program Office U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Vancouver, WA 1 Citation: Budy, P. Analytical approaches to assessing recovery options for Snake River chinook salmon. UTCFWRU 2001(1): 1-86. This report is available from: Phaedra Budy, Utah Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Department of Fish and Wildlife Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322-5290, USA. Phone: 435:797-2511; Fax 435-797-4025; E-mail: [email protected]. You may also download a PDF file from www.r1.fws.gov/crfpo. 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The depressed status of Snake River stocks of chinook and steelhead and the recent listings of many salmon stocks in the Columbia Basin have led to several analytical evaluations and management advice aimed at recovery of these stocks. These different analytical reviews address the effectiveness of different hydrosystem options as well as the potential for recovery through improvements that increase survival at other life stages (e.g., habitat, harvest). Hydrosystem options evaluated included status quo, maximizing transportation, and the option of breaching the lower four dams on the Snake River (also called drawdown and natural river options), the main topic of the Lower Snake River Juvenile Salmon Migration Feasibility Report / Environmental
    [Show full text]
  • Upstream Migration Timing of Columbia Basin Chinook and Sockeye Salmon and Steelhead in 2013
    15-02 Upstream Migration Timing of Columbia Basin Chinook and Sockeye Salmon and Steelhead in 2013 Jeffrey K. Fryer, John Whiteaker, and Denise Kelsey March 31, 2015 Upstream Migration Timing of Columbia Basin Chinook and Sockeye Salmon and Steelhead in 2013 Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission Technical Report for BPA Project 2008-518-00 Jeffrey K. Fryer John Whiteaker Denise Kelsey March 31, 2015 ABSTRACT In 2013 we sampled Sockeye and Chinook salmon as well as steelhead at the Bonneville Dam Adult Fish Facility. Fish were measured for length and scales collected for later analysis for age and the fish were tagged with Passive Integrated Transponder (PIT) tags. These fish were tracked upstream as they passed through sites with PIT tag antennas, including fish ladders at dams, juvenile bypasses, hatcheries, weirs, as well as in-stream antennas. Total numbers of fish tracked upstream were 1008 spring Chinook, 937 summer Chinook, 1461 fall Chinook, and 772 Sockeye salmon, and 1276 steelhead. Chinook migration rates between mainstem dams ranged between 18.5 and 46.0 km/day. Most spring Chinook Salmon that traveled upstream of McNary Dam were last detected in the Snake River, most summer Chinook were last detected in the Columbia River upstream of Priest Rapids Dam, and a plurality of fall Chinook were last detected upstream of McNary Dam but downstream of Priest Rapids and Ice Harbor dams. Escapement estimates for the entire Chinook run derived from PIT tag detections result in estimates differing from those estimated by visual counts by -35.0% to +10.7% at mainstem dams.
    [Show full text]