Egg Replacement Options • 1 Egg = 2 Tbsp

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Egg Replacement Options • 1 Egg = 2 Tbsp NOTES FOR CHIP COOKS What is egg replacer and how is it used in CHIP’s new “Eat More” cookbook? It is a powder. The idea is to try cooking without the use of any animal products and egg replacer powder is egg-free and therefore vegan-friendly, made from potato and tapioca. Energy-G is a popular egg replacer powder commonly available in the US. How much do you need to use? The recipes give the quantities for the dried powder. The recipe on page 132, the Roast Vegetable Quiche, uses ∏ cup egg replacer. It does need ∏ cup of egg replacer powder even though it seems like a lot. This exchange is different from a typical amount to exchange per egg, however, these types of flan recipes typically call for anything from 6-8 eggs. The desired textured is quite egg-like. As the egg powder is made from tapioca and potato there is no nutritional harm there. Adapting popular recipes for plant-based eating - Pg 22 - egg alternatives What would be the amounts used to replace one egg? The reason that no amounts are stated here is that the amounts vary depending on the type of food you are preparing and what functional properties you are attempting to recreate. For this reason we have provided the quantities needed in the actual recipe, e.g. Pumpkin and Spice Pie (pg. 156) contains 4 Tbsp cornstarch or arrowroot powder. We left out instructions intentionally because the instructions vary so much and can be somewhat ascertained from the packets of ingredients. i.e. a packet of egg replacer powder advises you on how much powder to use to replace one egg. Here is a website with some additional information that you may find useful: http://www.peta.org/living/vegetarian-living/Egg-Replacements.aspx <http://www.peta.org/living/vegetarian-living/Egg-Replacements.aspx> It provides the following information: Tofu: Tofu is great for egg substitutions in recipes that call for a lot of eggs, like quiches or custards. To replace one egg in a recipe, purée 1/4 cup soft tofu. It is important to keep in mind that although tofu doesn't fluff up like eggs, it does create a texture that is perfect for "eggy" dishes. In Desserts and Sweet, Baked Goods: Try substituting one banana or 1/4 cup applesauce for each egg called for in a recipe for sweet, baked desserts. These will add some flavor to the recipe, so make sure bananas or apples are compatible with the other flavors in the dessert. Other Egg Replacement Options • 1 egg = 2 Tbsp. potato starch • 1 egg = 1/4 cup mashed potatoes • 1 egg = 1/4 cup canned pumpkin or squash • 1 egg = 1/4 cup puréed prunes • 1 egg = 2 Tbsp. water + 1 Tbsp. oil + 2 tsp. baking powder • 1 egg = 1 Tbsp. ground flax seed simmered in 3 Tbsp. water • 1 egg white = 1 Tbsp. plain agar powder dissolved in 1 Tbsp. water, whipped, chilled, and whipped again Egg Replacement Tips • If a recipe calls for three or more eggs, it is important to choose a replacer that will perform the same function (i.e., binding or leavening). • Trying to replicate airy baked goods that call for a lot of eggs, such as angel food cake, can be very difficult. Instead, look for a recipe with a similar taste but fewer eggs, which will be easier to replicate. • When adding tofu to a recipe as an egg replacer, be sure to purée it first to avoid chunks in the finished product. • Be sure to use plain tofu, not seasoned or baked, as a replacer. • Powdered egg replacers cannot be used to create egg recipes such as scrambles or omelets. Tofu is the perfect substitute for eggs in these applications. • If you want a lighter texture and you're using fruit purées as an egg substitute, add an extra 1/2 tsp. baking powder. Fruit purées tend to make the final product denser than the original recipe. • If you're looking for an egg replacer that binds, try adding 2 to 3 Tbsp. of any of the following for each egg: tomato paste, potato starch, arrowroot powder, whole wheat flour, mashed potatoes, mashed sweet potatoes, instant potato flakes, or 1/4 cup tofu puréed with 1 Tbsp. flour. .
Recommended publications
  • Arrowroot Production and Utilization in the Marshall Islands
    J. Ethnobiol. 14(2):211-234 Winter 1994 TRADITIONAL ARROWROOT PRODUCTION AND UTILIZATION IN THE MARSHALL ISLANDS DIRK H. R. SPENNEMANN Johnstone Centre of Parks, RecreJltion, and Heritage Charles Sturt University p. 0. Box 789 Albury, NSW 2640 Australia ABSTRACT.-This paperexamines the traditional and modern role of Polynesian arrowroot (Tacca leontopetaloides) in the subsistence and market economy of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, a group of atolls in the central equatorial Pacific Ocean. The plant is discussed in its biological and nutritional parameters. Aspects of traditional arrowroot production, starch extraction, and food preparation are examined. In the final section the potential role of the root crop in modern Mar­ shallese society is discussed. RESUMEN.-Este trabajo examina el papel tradicional y moderno de Tacca leon­ topetaloides en la economfa de subsistencia y de mercado en la Republica de las Islas Marshall, un grupo de Islas coralinas en el Oceano Pacifico ecuatoria1 cen­ tral. Se discuten los parimetros biol6gicos y nutricionales de esta planta, y se examinan los aspectos de la producci6n tradicional, la extracci6n de almid6n y la preparaci6n como alimento. En la secci6n final se discute el papel potencial de este cu1tivo en 1a sociedad moderna de las Islas Marshall. REsUME.-Nous examinons les roles traditionels et modernes de l'arrowroot Polynesien (raWl leontopetaloides) dans la subsistance et I'economie de la Repub­ Iique des Ilsles Marshalles, un groupe d'attoUs de l'Ocean Pacifique Equatorial Central. Les parametres biologiques et nutritifs de cette plante sont consideres. NOllS examinons dif£erents aspects de production traditionelle d'arrowroot, ainsi que I'extraction de la £ecule et Ia preparation des aliments.
    [Show full text]
  • Malama `Āina: a Conversation About Maui's Farming Future
    MALAMA `INA: A CONVERSATION ABOUT MAUI’S FARMING FUTURE A PROJECT OF THE MAUI TOMORROW FOUNDATION Looking towards Iao Valley Prepared for Maui Tomorrow Foundation, Inc. March 8, 2016 Report by Permaculture Design International LLC Copyright 2016 by Maui Tomorrow Foundation, Inc. rural lifestyle. Table of Contents FARM ENTERPRISE OPPORTUNITIES 28 INTRODUCTION 1 A Brief Overview of Maui’s “Central Valley” CONCLUSION 35 and Sugarcane 2 REGENERATIVE AGRICULTURE 3 APPENDICES 36 Climate Change and Regenerative Agriculture 5 Regenerative Agricultural Land Use Potential and Transition Strategy 6 Transition to Regenerative Agriculture 9 Mainframe Design 13 Methods to Reduce Overhead 13 Livestock and Holistic Management 14 16 Case Studies and Precedents 17 19 Biofuels 20 WATER AND SOIL 22 Water 22 Soil 24 Soil Building Strategies and Bioremediation 25 Cover illustration by Silvia Yordanova Copyright 2016 by Maui Tomorrow Foundation, Inc. INTRODUCTION - love and respect the land, make it yours and claim stewardship for it keep large tracts of contiguous farmland intact, and make farming more affordable. Maui’s - care for and nurture the land farming future is tied to this land. so it can give back all we need to sustain life for ourselves and our future generations people moving forward? For 150 years Maui -Puanani Rogers, Ho`okipa Network agriculture has been large-scale, mono-crop, chemical dependent, and export oriented. Beloved Maui is at a crossroads. The January Laguna Blanca, Argentina. Twelve years after transi- Can a new farming model bring both economic 2016 announcement by Alexander and Baldwin (A&B) that Hawaiian Commercial http://www.tompkinsconservation.org/farm_laguna_ & Sugar (HC&S) will be ending their 36,000 blanca.htm concerned about the loss of jobs for so many families, and want to see Maui’s agricultural wide open to a much-needed conversation legacy continue.
    [Show full text]
  • Nutritional Facts Chart
    Almond Coconut Bar:Ice Cream cocoa Banana: (per 1/2 cup serving = approximately one scoop) , cocoa Banana's Foster: arrowroot, locust bean gum and guar gum. Milk, cream, bananas, sugar, corn syrup, skim milk , arrowroot, Beantow n Buzz: , arrowroot and/or cottonseed oil), dutch cocoa, corn syrup, corn flour, d (sugar, chocolate liquor, cocoa), sugar, coffee, cream, soy lec coffee, wheat flour, chocolate liquor, cocoa butter, arrowroot, Cake Batter: Milk, cream, sugar, corn syrup, skim milk, almonds, coconut, c processed with alkali, whey, soy lecithin), cake base (wheat fl , (flour, sugar, soybean oil, butter, eggs, FD&C yellow #5), corn locust bean a Milk, cream, sugar, corn syrup, bananas, skim milk, brown sugar Carameln Moose Prints: d natural flavor), candies (milk chocolate (sugar, coconut oil, d gua Milk, cream, sugar, cookie swirl (soybean oil, cookie crumb (wh peanut butter)), corn syrup, skim milk, arrowroot, locust bean r Chocolate Chip Cookie Dough: gu Milk, cream, sugar, fudge swirl (sugar, vegetable oil (peanut shortening, chocolate chips [sugar, chocolate liquor, cocoa but g syrup, sodium bicarbonate, salt, and artificial flavor),m corn s um gu . Chocolate Flake: , m g sugar, corn syrup, skim milk, arrowroot, locust bean gum, guar uar a n Chocolate Moose: Milk, cream,d sugar, corn syrup, dutch cocoa, s g um and butter oil. stabilizer (egg yolk solids, carob gua bean gum, guar gum, carragee Chocolate Peanut Butter Cup: r corn syrup, salt), dutch cocoa, corn syrup, skim milk,gu stabili Milk, cream, sugar, caramel swirl (corn syrup, sugar, butter, carrageenan) and pure vanilla. m Emack & Bolio's Nutritional Information Sheet Chunk O Funk: .
    [Show full text]
  • Edible Films and Coatings Formulated with Arrowroot Starch As a Non-Conventional Starch Source for Plums Packaging
    Article Edible Films and Coatings Formulated with Arrowroot Starch as a Non-Conventional Starch Source for Plums Packaging Gislaine Ferreira Nogueira 1,* , Bianca de Oliveira Leme 1, Gabriela Ragazzi Santana dos Santos 1, Juliana Viegas da Silva 1, Patrícia Barbosa Nascimento 1, Cyntia Trevisan Soares 1 , Farayde Matta Fakhouri 2,3 and Rafael Augustus de Oliveira 1 1 School of Agricultural Engineering, University of Campinas, Campinas 13083-875, SP, Brazil; [email protected] (B.d.O.L.); [email protected] (G.R.S.d.S.); [email protected] (J.V.d.S.); [email protected] (P.B.N.); [email protected] (C.T.S.); [email protected] (R.A.d.O.) 2 Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Poly2 Group, Carrer Colom 114, E-08222 Terrassa, Spain; [email protected] 3 Faculty of Engineering, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados 79804-970, MS, Brazil * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +55-19-9976-29917 Abstract: Increasing environmental awareness has promoted an interest in alternative strategies to common plastics obtained from fossil sources, stimulating research on the use of biodegradable and edible films/coatings obtained from renewable sources such as arrowroot starch. This research work aimed to evaluate the use of arrowroot starch on the formation of edible films and coatings. Increasing the concentration of arrowroot starch (from 1% to 5%, mass/mass) in the film produced by casting Citation: Nogueira, G.F.; Leme, resulted in increased water vapor permeability (from 2.20 to 3.68 g mm/m2 day kPa), moisture B.d.O.; Santos, G.R.S.d.; Silva, J.V.d.; content (3.22% to 7.95%), increased thickness (from 0.029 to 0.101 mm), and decreased solubility in Nascimento, P.B.; Soares, C.T.; water (from 22.45% to 13.89%).
    [Show full text]
  • A Guide to Eating Gluten-Free
    A Guide to Eating Gluten-Free Cutting gluten out of your diet may seem difficult and restrictive. Fortunately, there are many healthy and delicious foods that are naturally gluten-free. These include fruits, vegetables, meat and poultry, fish and seafood, dairy products, beans, legumes, and nuts. Grains, Flours, and Starches Many grains and starches are also naturally gluten-free, and products made with them (breads, pasta, crackers, etc.) can be incorporated into a gluten-free diet. However, grains and starches contain gluten and must be avoided by individuals with certain health conditions. Use the following table to help guide your eating and shopping choices while following a gluten-free food plan. Gluten-Free Grains, Flours Starches Gluten-Containing Grains, Flours, and Starches n Amaranth n Barley n Arrowroot n Bulgar (bulgur) n Bean flours (garbanzo, fava, Romano, etc.) n Cereal binding n Buckwheat, buckwheat groats (kasha) n Chapatti flour (atta) n Cassava flour n Couscous n Chia seeds n Kinkel n Corn (maize), cornmeal n Durum n Flax, flax meal n Einkorn n Hominy n Emmer n Manioc flour n Farina n Mesquite flour n Farrow n Millet n Fu n Montina flour n Gluten, gluten flour n Nut flours and meals (almond, coconut, hazelnut, etc.) n Graham flour n Oats (gluten-free)* n Kamut n Pea flour n Malt (malt beverages, extract, flavoring, syrup, vinegar, etc.) n Potato flour, potato starch n Matzoh meal n Quinoa n Oats (oat bran, oat syrup)* n Rice (all), rice bran n Orzo n Sago n Rye n Sorghum flour n Seitan (“wheat meat”) n Soy flour n Semolina n Tapioca flour n Spelt n Teff n Textured vegetable protein (typically contains gluten) n Yucca n Triticale n Wheat, all varieties (bran, germ, starch) *Gluten-free oats have a similar structure to gluten-containing grains.
    [Show full text]
  • Food Allergens, Sensitivities, & Substitutes
    BIOMEDICAL Food Allergens, Sensitivities, & Substitutes JULIE MATTHEWS, CNC AUTISM NUTRITION SPECIALIST diets involve many restrictions Food sensitivities can also trigger due to children having asthma attacks, migraine headaches, and Julie Matthews is a leading Asensitivities or allergies to a eczema. biomedical autism diet expert. variety of foods. Typically, one begins Because food allergies and sensitivities She works with parents from with gluten-free and casein-free, affect so many bodily systems, reducing around the world to help children then often branches out into soy-, them can make a significant difference recover from the symptoms of corn-, and/or egg-free, as well. All in how a child feels and behaves. Doris autism through diet intervention. this restriction can cause feelings of Rapp, MD has been studying and Julie presents at the leading overwhelm in many parents, as options treating children with allergies for many autism conferences in the US can become limited. This article will years. In her book, Is This Your Child?, and abroad, including the Defeat discuss when, why, and how to avoid Rapp describes possible symptoms of Autism Now (DAN!) Conference. food allergies/sensitivities. allergy (and sensitivity) reactions Food allergies and in toddlers: red ears and Julie has created two helpful autism diet intervention tools for sensitivities (and their cheeks, dark eye circles parents. Her book, Nourishing accompanying and bags, glassy and Hope for Autism, and her autism symptoms) are glazed eyes, bloating, nutrition education and cooking common in children belching, diarrhea DVD, Cooking to Heal, are with autism. and/or constipation, available at Julie’s website According to Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Better Baking Simple Baking Using Wholesome Ingredients Contents
    Better Baking Simple baking using wholesome ingredients Contents 8 Wholesome CHOC CHIP 24 Coconut Banana Bread Cookies 10 Raspberry Coconut Slice 26 Light Lemon Slice 12 Guilt-Free Chocolate Cake 28 Choc Peanut Butter Slice 14 Plant-Based Raspberry 30 CLEAn Carrot Cake Balls Biscuits 32 Keto Blueberry Yoghurt 16 Keto Coconut Lemon Cake Cheesecake 18 Buckwheat Vanilla 34 Spelt Gingerbreads Cupcakes 36 Chick pea Cake with 20 Vegan Coconut Bounty Bar Lemon Glaze 22 Bacon & Goat Cheese 38 Healthy Cocoa Pancakes Muffins 4 McKENZIE'S – BETTER BAKING McKENZIE'S – BETTER BAKING 5 Want to get started? Check out the table below highlighting the various benefits our Baking range has to offer. This will help you to make informed choices into your journey of better baking. Have your cake PRODUCT Gluten Source of Source of Vegan No Added 100% GMO Free Keto Paleo Free Fibre Protein SUGARS Wholegrain Friendly Friendly and eat it too There is nothing better than the aroma of freshly baked cakes, cookies and muffins filling the home. But knowing they are free from refined sugars, utilise plant-based milks and oils and harness the nutritional power of alternative flours, well that Baking AiDS just takes the cake! We are proud to offer you this new collection of classic and contemporary baking recipes, all lovingly made from scratch. These are tried and true recipes so you can achieve perfect results every time. Stock the perfect pantry with McKenzie’s, an Australian-owned company trusted by generations. There’s really nothing better than adding McKenzie’s goodness to your cooking, whether you’re baking, whipping up the evening meal or adding spice to a favourite dish.
    [Show full text]
  • ISOFAR EXPO South Korea 2015 Hall 1 to 10 Printed Sent.Pdf
    Goesan County Chungbuk Province, Republic of Korea WORLD ORGANIC EXPO (WOE) 2015 www.isofar.org IMPRINT CONTACT/COORDINATION Prof. Dr. Ulrich Köpke (ukiol@uni‐bonn.de) Institute of Organic Agriculture Katzenburgweg 3 D‐53115 Bonn Tel. +49‐2 28‐73‐56 16 Fax +49‐2 28‐73‐56 17 E‐Mail: iol@uni‐bonn.de www.iol.uni‐bonn.de Layout: Hannah Becker Christian Dahn Susanne Geuer July, 2013 2 Content Hall 1 ‐ Healthy and resilient soil ………………….. ............................. 5 Hall 2 ‐ Clean water……………………………….. ....................................... 49 Hall 3 & 4 ‐ Clean air and mitigation of climate change……………………………………………………………. .......................... 69 Hall 5 ‐ Enriched biodiversity……………………….. ............................ .99 Hall 6 ‐ Animal welfare………………………………… ........................... 125 Hall 7 ‐ Optimal product and process quality.. ........................... 139 Hall 8 ‐ General human well‐being……………… ............................. 199 Hall 9 ‐ Organic lifestyle……………………………… ............................ 225 Hall 10 ‐ Practical skills for Organic Agriculture… ................... 365 3 4 Goesan County Chungbuk Province, Republic of Korea WORLD ORGANIC EXPO (WOE) 2015 Hall 1 Healthy and resilient soil Authors: Prof. Dr. Mohammed BenKheder and Prof. Dr. Ulrich Köpke www.isofar.org 5 Content A Mission: ..................................................................................................... 8 B Contents .................................................................................................... 9 B 1 Soil fertility –
    [Show full text]
  • Arrowroot on Using Bulk Spices
    EXPERT TIPS & INFORMATION SOURCING TRUE ARROWROOT ON USING BULK SPICES The FDA specifies that the term “arrowroot” may only be used to designate starch obtained from the roots of Maranta arundinacea, which grows on island of St. Vincent. Unfortunately, adulteration COOKING WITH and mislabeling of “arrowroot” is commonplace in the industry. ARROWROOT Arrowroot’s silky texture, tastelessness and clear appearance Because of their similarities, arrowroot are excellent for delicate soups and sauces, pie fillings, custards, and tapioca starch are often confused. When creams and puddings. It adds a bit of shiny gloss that’s lovely in manufacturers import “arrowroot,” the burden of verification falls fruit pies and other desserts, and it makes clear, shimmering fruit to them. Verification can easily be made through microscopic gels. It’s not affected by freezing and prevents ice crystals from evaluation — arrowroot granules are considerably larger than tapioca starch granules. s av v y forming in homemade ice cream. bulk Arrowroot produces clear, thickened cooked sauces, such as fruit However, much of the commercial “arrowroot” available is actually sauces, that won’t turn cloudy like those made with other starchy a variety of tapioca. The extent of this mislabeling indicates that thickening agents such as cornstarch or flour. It’s also excellent for many manufacturers lack the expertise — or the desire — to acidic sauces such as Asian sweet and sour sauce. properly identify their products. Frontier’s on-site quality lab evaluates every shipment of arrowroot we receive to ensure that we offer only pure, genuine St. Vincent arrowroot. And we add no fillers of any kind — ensuring you get Arrowrootincludes: Cooking tips: only pure, genuine arrowroot Use about 1 heaping tablespoon of arrowroot powder • What Is Arrowroot? per cup of liquid.
    [Show full text]
  • Your Gluten-Free & Grain-Free Baking Guide to Using Almond, Coconut, Arrowroot, Tapioca & Quinoa Flours
    Gluten Free & Grain Free Your Baking Guide To Using Almond, Coconut, Arrowroot,Tapioca & Quinoa Flours From The Author of Gluten & Grain Free Breads, Batters & Doughs By Halle Cottis From The Cookbook Gluten Free & Grain Free Breads, Batters & Doughs Your Baking Guide To Using Almond, Coconut, Arrowroot, Tapioca and Quinoa Flours by Halle Cottis About The Author Hi I’m Halle, author, chef and blogger at Whole Lifestyle Nutrition. I am a wife to a terrific supportive husband and a mother to 3 beautiful girls. I strive in this over processed world to cook the most wholesome foods for my family. WholeLifestyleNutrition.com My daughter and I are extremely sensitive to gluten and grains. I knew that I would have to make our gluten free and grain free recipes taste as good as the real thing so that the whole family could enjoy them! We were missing out on pastas, tortillas, doughnuts and breads, and I just knew there had to be a way to create delicious creations that were gluten free and grain free. It took some practice to learn how to cook and bake with alternative flours, but I feel I’ve truly mastered this art. Yes it is an art, and I’m about to teach you all the tricks and tips to becoming an amazing gluten free and grain free chef! Measuring Techniques One of the most important elements to above, I have a digital scale that I use. It master when baking with alternative flours can be switched from grams to ounces and is how to properly measure the flour.
    [Show full text]
  • Ingredient Substitutions
    EXTENSION Ingredient Substitutions There are times when you will be out of a certain ingredient needed for the recipe you plan to make. Rather than change Quick Facts… plans you may be able to substitute a similar product and • It is sometimes necessary to still end up with a satisfactory, if slightly different product. substitute an ingredient when you There are, however, several factors to consider when cannot go out and purchase the substituting ingredients. Take into account differences in necessary ingredient. flavor, moisture, texture and weight. • When substituting ingredients, take Substitutions with an acid factor not found in the original, into account the differences in taste, such as honey for granulated sugar, need to be neutralized moisture content, texture and to avoid changes in the flavor and texture of the product. weight. Differences in sweetening and thickening power need consideration in sugar and flour substitutions. To help avoid • When substituting for sugar and disappointments when substituting ingredients, understand flour, consider the differences in the physical and chemical properties of all ingredients. sweetening and thickening power. Measure accurately. • Understand the physical and Table 1 gives substitutes that may be used to get a finished chemical properties of all ingredients. product similar to the original. The following abbreviations • Measuring accurately will help are used: avoid disappointment. tsp = teaspoon Tbsp = tablespoon oz = ounce lb = pound Table 1: Ingredient equivalents. Ingredient Amount Substitutions Allspice 1 tsp 1/2 tsp cinnamon plus 1/2 tsp ground cloves. Apple pie spice 1 tsp 1/2 tsp cinnamon, 1/4 tsp nutmeg, and 1/8 tsp cardamom.
    [Show full text]
  • Elimination Diet
    Elimination Diet For the Step 1 program, we usually begin with a very simple elimination diet, which means removing processed white, sugar and white flour products, gluten, corn, dairy, and soy from your diet for a period of 3 weeks. When the 3 weeks are over, follow the instructions on the handout “Instructions for Reintroducing Food”. This process will help you discover if you have hidden food sensitivities. There is much more information about how to do this experiment and how to eat for immune health in Chapters 2 and 3 in The Immune System Recovery Plan. Here is a summary of the four food categories, what you should remove and what you can eat as a substitute. Obviously, if you already know you have an allergy or sensitivity to a particular food that’s on the “Foods to Include” list, don’t eat it! Food Category Food To Remove Food To Include Whole corn, corn syrup, corn All vegetables, steamed or Vegetables starch as an ingredient on food sautéed in olive or coconut oil. labels. All grains that contain gluten including wheat, barley, spelt, Rice, millet, buckwheat, and kamut, rye, and oats. All Starch, Bread, Cereal quinoa. Oats are okay if they white flour processed cookies, say “gluten free.” cakes, pretzels, even if gluten free. All soy products, including tempeh, tofu, edamame, soy Lentils, chick peas, and all Legumes sauce, and tamari. Soy as an beans. ingredient on food labels All cow, sheep, and goat milk, Dairy substitutes: almond, rice, yogurt, kefir, cheese, and but- Dairy coconut, and hemp milk.
    [Show full text]