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uINFORMATIONINFORMRMATION TO TO USERS USERS ThisThis was was produced produced from from a a copy copy of of a a document document sent sent to to us us for for microfilming microfilming.. While WhUe the the mostmost advancedadvanced technologicaltechnological meansmeans toto photographphotograph andand reproducereproduce thisthis documentdocument havehave beenbeen used,used, thethe qualityquality isis heavilyheavUy dependentdependent uponupon thethe qualityquality ofof thethe materialmaterial submittedsubmitted.. TheThe followingfoUowing explanationexplanation ofof techniquestechniques isis· providedprovided toto helphelp youyou understandunderstand markingsmarkings oror notationsnotations whichwhich maymay appearappear onon thisthis reproduction.reproduction. 1.1. The signThe orsign "target" or “target for ”pages for apparentlypages apparently lacking lacking from thefrom document the document photographedphotographed isis "Missing“Missing Page(s)".Page(s)” . IfIf itit waswas po~blepossible toto obtainobtain thethe missingmissing page(s)page(s) oror section,section, theythey areare splicedspliced intointo thethe filmfilm alongalong withwith adjacentadjacent pages.pages. ThisThis maymay havehave necessitated cuttingcutting throughthrough anan imageimage andand duplicatingduplicating adjacent pages toto assureassure you of complete continuitycontinuity.. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a round black mark it ·sjs an indication that the film inspector noticed either blurred copy because of movement during exposureexposure,, or duplicate copy. UnlessUnles.5 we meant to delete copyrighted materials that should not have been filmed, you will find a good imageimage of thethe page in thethe adjacent frame.frame. 3.3. 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ForFor anyany illustrationsillustrations thatthat cannotcannot bebe reproducedreproduced satisfactorilysatisfactorily byby xerography,xerography, photographicphotographic printsprints cancan bebe purchasedpurchased atat additionaladditional costcost andand tippedtipped intointo youryour xerographicxerographic copy.copy . RequestsRequests cancan bebe mademade toto ourour DissertationsDissertations Customer Customer Services Services Department.Department. 5.5. SomeSome pagespages inin anyany documentdocument maymay havehave indistinctindistinct print.print. InIn allall casescases wewe havehave filmed filmed the the best best available available copy. copy. Universi^University ModnlmsMiaoolms InternationallnternationaJ 3(X)N300 NZfEB Z!::EB ROAD ROAD ANN. ANN ARBOR ARBOR MI4fl106 Ml 4810fi '818BEDFORDR0W BEDFORD ROW LONDON LONDONWCIR~ WC'R 4EJl:J ENGLAND f G LAN D f 13U269 1F;FAI«FAX,AIRFAX , VVELLAELL A LILINDSAY~DS AY DE0EMON5TWATIONMO ST MA TI ON AandND DtDEFENSEFE NSE OF THE IMPORTANCEI MPOR TA NCE OF GEgeologyOLOGY Iin N URURRANA N PLAplanningN I NG In N THE CACARSONRSON CITYCITY,, NEVADANEV ADA areaAREA •, J N , Uuniversity ,~ 1 V E R 5 I T Y , jF NEVADA,E V A D , RRENO,E I\ 0 , m•^ Ss 1,, 11979 c17 q Unlvera^ Micrdrims kUCTTUtiOnAj JOO300 N lf:EB^teOROAO ROAD ANN AROOnAR80R -Ml Agios48106 ~17 1314269 ,AIFAIMFAX#RFAX , VELVELLALA LINDSAYLI ~DSAY DEDEMONMON STRATIstWATIOONn andAND D~defenseFE NSE OFof THEthe I MPmPOPoPTAtANCENCE OF GEOLOGY IIN URuRPANRAN PLANNINGPLA N I NG IIN N THE CARSONCA RSON CITY, NEVADAJEV ADA AREAarea, Uuniversity I~ I VE R S I T Y · Jif F NNEVADA, E I/ t. D ta I RR£N0, E,~ 0 , H,S,,,_.. , S , , 11979 q 1 q \ LWvbsI^ , Micrdftms htemadonAJ soon zeebroao ann Af^on mi48io6 /'/ --- ---·-- 7 PLEASEPLEftSE NOTE: MOTE: In a11 cases this material has been filmed in the«« best“"St possible possible way fran the availableavailable copy.copy. ProblemsProblems encounteredencountered withwith thisttls documentdocument havehave beenbeen 1denIdentified ti f1 ed herehere w1with th aa checkcheck markmark ...,.... • . 1.1. GlossyGlossy photographsphotographs ----_______ 2.2. ColoredColored illustrationsIllustrations ----_______ 3.3. PhotographsPhotographs withwith darkdark backgroundbackground ----_______ ·4.4. IllustrationsIllustrations areare poorpoor copycopy ---- 5.5. PrintPrint showsshows throughthrough ases therethere 1sIs texttext onon bothboth sidessides ofof pagepage ----________ 6.6. Indistinct,Indistinct, brokenbroken oror smallsmll printprint onon severalseveral pagespages throughoutthroughout » 7. Tightly bound copy with print lost inIn spine ----f f f f 8. Computer printout pages with Indistinctindist~nct print f---- f f f 9. Page(s) --.-- lacking when material received, and not available 113U269;;F3AI«X,UVfran school or author ----E U 10. Page(s) 10. Page(s) seemseem toto bebe missingmissing Inin numberingnumbering onlyonly asas texttext followsfollows --- 11.11. PoorPoor carboncarbon copycopy f f f f ,------ ---- 12.12. NotNot originaloriginal copy,copy, several^pagesseveral pages withwith blurredblurred typetype ---- 13.13. AppendixAppendix pagespages areare poorpoor copycopy ___ 14.14. OriginalOriginal copycopy withwith lightlight typetype f__ f f f_ 15.15. CurlingCurling andand wrinkledwrinkled pagespages ---- 16. Other 16. Other --------------------------- LNDX13SY01M3FGeologic HazardsO3U MapM5MYIM0IN available TXF for 6XD2AIWMWYXDconsultation MW at HDY5NF2YWP University Nevada. Nevada, Re no , L i bra ry . .. Universi^ u~msMkronims IntemationaJInternational 300 N ZEE3 ao.. ANN AR30R Ml 48106 '3131 76141700 JOO ·N ZEEB RO .. ..l.NN 4RBOR Ml .18106 •3131 761-4700 PLEASE NOTE: LARGE GiARTSCHARTS AND MAPS ON GLASSENE NOT MICROFILMED DUE TO P(X)RPOOR QTTALITYQflALITY.. AVAILABLE FOR CONST'LTATIONCONST'L’T’ATION AT UNIVERSITY OF NEVADANE\tADA LIBRMYLIBRARY.. UNIVERSITY MIMICROFILMS. CR.OF! L\1S . ') RSC7«CPLFASE 4#GCtNOTE: LARGES7L:C CHARTS.i7LG« AND74g MAPSh7R« ON#4 GLASSFNE:S7««C4C 4#GNOT hl.L#ybYCgMICROFIIJiED DUEgHC TOG# POORR##L oH7SlGunQITALITY. 7d7lS7cSCAVAILABLE FORy#L .#4«GCONSl'LTATIONandgdeol 7GAT H4ldCL«lGuUNIVERSITY #yOF lyiNEVADAUgRg LIBRARY.SlcL7Lun H4ldCL«lGuUNIVERSITY MICROFILMS.hl.L#ylSh«n HDY5NF2YWPUni verei ty ofXT 1;4N5MpMevada RenoLNDX. DemonstrationgNbXD2WFMWYXD andMDp DefensegNTND2N ofXT W9Nt~e ImportancelY2wXFWMD6N XTof Geology:NXIXrP inYD ~HF0MDrban RIMDDYDrPlanning YDin theW9N Carson.MF2XD City,.YWPs HN5MpMNevada Area7FNM 7A ThesisG9N2Y2 submitted2A0bYWWNp YDin partialwMFWYMI TAITYIIbNDWfulfillment ofXT theW9N requirementsFNeAYFNbNDW2 forTXF theW9N degreepNrFNN ofXT atYM2WNFaster XTof Science«6YND6N inYD Geology:NXIXrP by0P dNIIMVella SnL. yMYFTM8Pair~ ' June,ADN 1979ma(a .. -1-)m) G9NThe thesisW9N2Y2 ofXT VelladNIIM SnL. ?airfaxyMYFTM8 isY2 approved:MwwFX5Npt I· University of NevadaNevada Reno June 1979 -ii-)YY) ABSTRACT7x«GL7.G Carson.MF2XD 0ity,.YWPs lfLN5MpMsevada, duepAN toWX itsYW2 proxinitywFX8YDYWP toWX RLNDXseno, andMDp itsYW2 positionwX2YWYXD asM2 st2WMWNa te capital,6MwYWMIs h9M2as become0N6XbN aM rapidlyFMwYpIP expandinN8wMDpYDrg urbanAF0MD area.MFNMn LargeSMFrN tractsWFM6W2 ofXT previouslywFN5YXA2IP unde-ADpNv veloped5NIXwNp landIMDp have9M5N been0NND utilizedAWYIY^Np by0P anMD expandingN8wMDpYDr popula-wXwAIMv tionWYXD ~5FYW9XAWit~out regardFNrMFp forTXF geologicrNXIXrY6 hazards,9M^MFp2s manybMDP ofXT whw9Y69ich have9M5N been0NND augumentedMArAbNDWNp by0P theW9N urbanAF0MD sprawl.2wFMwIn ~eologic.NXIXrY6 hazards9M^MFp2 inYD tW9N he areaMFNM YD6IApNinclude activeM6WY5N TMAIW2sfaults, MFNM2areas subject2A0jN6W WXto TIXXpYDrsflooding, IYeANTM6WYXDsliquefaction, AD2WM0INunstable 2IXwN2sslopes, MDpand W9Nthe wX22Y0YIYWPpossibility XTof IMDpland 2A02YpND6Nnsubsidence. 7I2XAlso YbwXFWMDWimportant Y2is W9Nthe wFN2NF5MWYXDpre~ervation XTof 2MDpsand MDpand rFM5NI6ravel pNwX2YW2sdeposits, MDpand XW9NFot~er bYDNFMImineral FN2XAF6N2nresources. G9N2NT~ese pMWMsdata, YDin 6XDjAD6WYXDconjunction wYW9r.ith MIWNFDMWNalternate 2XIAWYXD2solutions WXto W9N2Nthese 9M^MFp2shazards, 9M5Nhave 0NNDbeen YD6XFwXFMWNpincorporated WXto 2ArrN2Wsug~est Ma pN2YrDdesign TXFfor Ma 6YWPcity FNIMWY5NIPrelatively 2MTNsafe TFXbfrom pMbMrNdamage pANdue WXto rNXIXrY6geologic 9M^MFp2nhazards. TABLE 0? C0:rTEL'T3 PAGZR7:C SISIOTATUTEGNAT'Ul.3 PAQ~PA^E ABSTilACTABSTRACT ii nrTI09UC7IONnrTRODUCTION 1 LocationLocation 1 Purpose and Scone m Purpose and Scope 1m PreviPreviousous Inventi1Inveotijationsa tions 3 Physiography and Drainage x P~ysiogra p,y and ~r~inage 5; ~linateClimte 6 Vegetation 6 Ve getation 7( ~egionalRegional '.}eoloSeologic3ic i{Historyistory ? Regional Structure ( Regional Structure 9a ~storic Surfa ce :'aulting a nd Re5 ional Seismicity«NY2bY6YWP 10m0 '.}eners.l ,'.}e ol ogy 11 LX6k gN26FYwWYXD2 MDp GPwN2 mm Rock Descriptions and Types 12m2 G~OLOG«C#S#«l. IC :O.Ai7Z7Lg«3ARDS 19 TIXXpYDr ?loading 19ma iM22l!a.ss GM2WYDrWasting 25 CMFW9eAMkN LNIMWNp iM^MFp2 2; ~rthquake Related Hazards 28 «WFXDrStrong «FXADpGround nIXWYXD~otion xm31 «AFTM6NSurface 3MAIW?ault LAwWAFNRupture xx33 dMFYXA2Various «N6XDpMFPSecondary CTTN6W22ffects