Vol. IV, No. 3 Fall/Winter 2010 the Inside Scoop List of Advertisers
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Keokuk Vol. IV, No. 3 ict istr t D er A en geth Fall/Winter 2010 Pu nm w to bli rtai tory flo cation Ente Where the Arts, Culture & His of the Keokuk Cultural and The Inside Scoop Schouten’s Bakery ......... 1 Remembering Schouten’s Bakery Art Everywhere .............. 5 by Tom Gardner 21st Festival of Trees......... 6 The Music Scene .............7 One day in winter, as I came home, my mother, seeing that I was cold, offered Free Tenors Concert ......... 8 me some tea, a thing I did not ordinarily take. I declined at first, and then, for no Bullis/Rutter history ........ 9 particular reason, changed my mind. She sent out for one of those short, plump little cakes called ‘petites madeleines,’ which look Cooking with Liz .......... 10 as though they had been molded in the fluted Street Fair Puzzle ....... 13 scallop of a pilgrim’s shell. And soon, me- Kyra Hicks’ Book ......... 14 chanically, weary after a dull day with the Symbolism in prospect of a depressing morrow, I raised to Gardening ................ 16 my lips a spoonful of the tea in which I had Mystery of the soaked a morsel of the cake. No sooner had Green Tambourine ..... 18 the warm liquid, and the crumbs with it, Poetry ......................... 23 touched my palate, a shudder ran through my whole body, and I stopped, intent upon the What is KCED? ....... 24 extraordinary changes that were taking place. KCED Map ................ 25 An exquisite pleasure had invaded my senses, Calendar of Events ....... 26 but individual, detached, with no suggestion of its origin. And at once the vicissitudes of life had become indifferent to me, its disasters List of Advertisers innocuous, its brevity illusory—this new Vinson Photography ... .... 2 sensation having had on me the effect which Courtyard Books ........... 4 love has of filling me with a precious essence; Cramer Real Estate ....... 6 or rather this essence was not in me, it was Sutlive Real Estate ......... 7 myself. I had ceased now to feel mediocre, Artworks ..................... 11 accidental, mortal. Whence could it have come Conn Communications ... 13 to me, this all-powerful joy? I was conscious that it was connected with the taste of tea and River Hills Village ....... 15 cake, but that it infinitely transcended those KSB Bank ................... 16 savors, could not, indeed, be of the same na- In 1924, Schouten’s Bakery, Inc. published a small Don Hetzel .................... 19 ture as theirs. Whence did it come? What did it booklet touting the virtues of bread. 1st Community Bank .... 21 signify? How could I seize upon and define it? State Central Bank ........ 24 — Marcel Proust, Remembrance of Things Past ften the most vivid memories are those that engage several senses. Ask O someone for a favorite memory from long ago, and chances are the descrip- tion of this memory will engage several of your senses. Ask this same person what initiates this favorite memory, and the answer is likely to be the smells or the tastes of that distant moment repeated in the present. It is for this reason that the bakeries of Keokuk, all of them, from the very first to the most recent, are so important in the history of our town. Undoubtedly, the Keokuk bakery that has been responsible for the great- est number of these special memories is Schouten’s Bakery, located on Main Street from the early 1870s until the late 1940s, with other Keokuk branches for a part of this time. Of course, Schouten’s was not Keokuk’s first bakery. At least two were Keokuk Cultural & located here in the years before the Civil War, and more than a half a dozen Entertainment District were listed in city directories during the 1860s. Some did not last that long, 329 Main Street • Keokuk, IA 52632 319-524-5056 Continued on Page 2 www.keokukdowntown.com Continued from Page 1 their owners either moving on to another community or staying on in Keokuk but operating some other kind of business. Henry Schouten first appears in a city directory in 1871, where he is Keokuk CED Board of Directors listed as a laborer. By 1873 he is listed as a baker, his bakery located on Main Street between 12th and 13th Streets. There are three other bakeries Tom Seabold, Ex-Officio Joyce Glasscock, Ex-Officio in Keokuk at this time, a number that will grow to eight by the late 1870s. Ed Kiedaisch, President By this time, his bakery is at the corner of 11th and Main Streets, the sec- Carole Betts, Vice President ond location of the principal Schouten’s bakery. Jacob Schouten is listed Deanne Enderle, Secretary as a clerk and Martin Schouten as a baker, all three Schoutens living and Dev Kiedaisch, Treasurer working at the same address. Bill Vandersall By the early 1880s the Chuck Pietscher Schouten family has grown Sandy Seabold larger and Jacob has formed a Alka Khanolkar partnership with W.J. Ruddick Ed Vinson for the manufacture of crack- Jeanne Tyler ers at 10th and Johnson Streets. Mike O’Connor Martin, Nicholas and Richard Noel Brown Schouten are all listed as living Pam Kelly with Henry Schouten at 1100 Main Street. Rita Noe In the early 1890s ownership of the bakery appears to have passed to Rose Marie Karre Nicholas, although Henry, Jacob and Martin are all listed as bakers work- Tom Gardner ing at N. Schouten & Co. with their homes now scattered around the city. The Keokuk Confluence is a quarterly Richard is also listed as a baker but does not appear to be working for publication of the Keokuk Cultural & En- Nicholas. This changes later in the decade, when Mrs. Richard Schouten tertainment District. Advertising and news is the manager of a branch bakery of N. Schouten & Co, living and work- may be submitted by calling or e-mailing the ing at 702 High Street. Her husband Richard is listed as a driver. In the contacts listed below. 1896-1897 directory a half a dozen Schoutens are separately listed, all All opinions expressed in this publica- working for N. Schouten & Co. The bakery is at 1000 Main Street, and tion are those of the advertisers, writers, or Schouten Hall, no doubt upstairs, is available for rental. other news sources, and do not reflect the In the early twentieth century several interesting changes take place. opinions of the magazine, the publisher, or The 1903-1904 city directory has no listing for Nicholas Schouten or for the editor. The Keokuk Confluence is not N. Schouten & Co. Schouten’s Bakery is still at 1000 Main Street, with a responsible for any errors. branch at 702 High Street, but now Jacob Schouten is listed as the man- Contents are copyrighted. Reproduc- ager for both. Fannie Schouten is listed as the widow of Martin. She lives tion of any material in this publication without written permission of the publisher with her daughter Antoinette, who is a stenographer for H.S. Howell and is prohibited. © 2010 Keokuk Cultural & Son, attorneys. A Henry R. Schouten is listed. He appears to be the son Entertainment District. of Richard Schouten, still a driver for the bakery. The name of Richard’s The deadline for copy and advertising is wife is now given: Kate L. Schouten. A Hubert Schouten is also listed. one month prior to publishing (generally the He appears to be Jacob Schouten’s son. 28th of the second month of the quarter.) Continued on Page 3 Email stories and articles to Joyce Glasscock at: [email protected]. Publisher: Sandy Seabold [email protected] Content: Joyce Glasscock [email protected] Calendar: Carole Betts [email protected] Advertising: Bill Vandersall [email protected] Editor: Tom Gardner Editorial Advisors: Traudi Chiaravalloti Joyce Glasscock Janet Fife-LaFrenz Dev Kiedaisch Ed Kiedaisch Designer: Julia Logan Advisor: Rita Noe Technical Advisor: Ed Vinson 2 Continued from Page 2 Within the next ten years, a younger generation of Schoutens is prominently listed in city directories. In 1912 Jacob is still the manager for the Schouten’s Bakery, now located at 1000-1002 Main Street, with the branch still at 702 High Street. He and his wife Ida live at 1302 Timea Street and appear to have several grown children. One of them, Hubert, is now married and living at 1211 Des Moines Street. The others, Chester, Ralph and Verna, all still live at 1302 Timea. In 1912 Richard and Kate Schouten own a grocery store at 1529 Johnson Street and have several grown children, two still living with them: Georgia, a stenog- rapher at the Keokuk Savings Bank, and Jennie. Their son Henry R. Schouten is a baker at Schouten’s Bakery. A card postmarked August 29, 1910, features a photo of Schouten’s Bakery at 1000 Main with several family members standing out front. The back reads: “Your order for Friday Sept 2 received – same will be shipped as ordered.” The card was sent to M.J.Powers in Drakesville, Iowa, a small town in Davis County, northwest of Bloomfield. Schouten’s Bakery becomes a corporation in 1914. Its motto is “Oldest because best.” The 1915 directory lists Jacob as president, Ralph as first vice president, Chester as second vice president and Hubert as the secretary-treasurer. Ralph and Chester trade positions by 1920. Richard Schouten passed away the year before this, in 1919. His widow, Kate, lives at 218 North 16th Street with their daughter, Georgia, who continues to work at the bank. When Jacob passes away in the mid-1920s, it is Hubert who succeeds him as the president and treasurer of Schouten’s Bakery, Inc. Hubert and Irene have moved to 925 North 14th Street.