Froehlich, Claudio Gilberto 2010. Catalogue of Neotropical Plecoptera. Illiesia, 6(12):118-205. Available online: http://www2.pms-lj.si/illiesia/Illiesia06-12.pdf CATALOGUE OF NEOTROPICAL PLECOPTERA Claudio Gilberto Froehlich Departamento de Biologia, Universidade de So Paulo 14040-901 Ribeiro Preto, SP, Brazil E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT The Catalogue of Neotropical Plecoptera lists 508 valid names, of which 32 are dubious. The history of each name is given. The Neotropical Region comprises six families, of which two are endemic to the southern half. The Diamphipnoidae has 3 genera and 6 species, the Eustheniidae, 2 genera and 2 species, the Austroperlidae, 3 genera and 4 species, the Gripopterygidae, 28 genera and 85 species, the Notonemouridae, 4 genera and 18 species and the Perlidae, 10 genera and 393 species, the majority (332 species) in the genus Anacroneuria. Keywords: Plecoptera, stoneflies, Catalogue, Neotropical Region Gripopteryx reticulata Photo: C.G. Froehlich Illiesia – http://www2.pms-lj.si/illiesia/ Volume 6 – Number 12 – Page 118 Froehlich, Claudio Gilberto 2010. Catalogue of Neotropical Plecoptera. Illiesia, 6(12):118-205. Available online: http://www2.pms-lj.si/illiesia/Illiesia06-12.pdf TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 120 List of taxa, to genus 122 Catalogue 123 Family Diamphipnoidae 123 Family Eustheniidae 124 Family Austroperlidae 124 Family Gripopterygidae 125 Family Notonemouridae 142 Family Perlidae 144 Appendix: Nav{s secondary citations 187 References 188 Taxa index 197 Anacroneuria subcostalis Photo: C.G. Froehlich Illiesia – http://www2.pms-lj.si/illiesia/ Volume 6 – Number 12 – Page 119 Froehlich, Claudio Gilberto 2010. Catalogue of Neotropical Plecoptera. Illiesia, 6(12):118-205. Available online: http://www2.pms-lj.si/illiesia/Illiesia06-12.pdf INTRODUCTION the following: This catalogue includes the Neotropical stoneflies and the species of Anacroneuria, as well as a fossil Genus Xyz AUTHOR nymph from Mexico, southern Nearctic Region. Xyz AUTHOR year: p., figs. <( ). Species typica: The first world catalogue of Plecoptera is that of original genus epithet AUTHOR [year, if not the same CLAASSEN (1940) that listed 1355 species (ILLIES 1966). as genus]. ● AUTHOR < The second is the magnum opus of ILLIES (1966) that synonym AUTHOR year: p., figs. < ( ). Species typica: listed 1484 species. A review of the classification, a orig. genus epithet AUTHOR [year, if not the same as study of the morphology and a phylogeny of the genus]. ● AUTHOR year: p. Synonym of Xyz order, in addition to an update of ILLIES’s catalogue, Distribution are presented by ZWICK (1973b). The world total was recently estimated at 3497 species (FOCHETTI & epithet {Original genus, if different} AUTHOR year: p., TIERNO DE FIGUEROA 2008). This catalogue, that figs. < ( ). Holotype, sex: COUNTRY, Province covers the literature until 2009, lists 508 valid species, or State, locality [COLLECTOR, date]; Museum. of which 32 are dubious. Paratypes: < New COUNTRY, Province. ● For the Neotropical Region, only local lists are {Genus, if different} AUTHOR year: p., figs. < ( ). available. The exception is Chile, with the articles of New COUNTRY, Province. Comments. CEKALOVIC (1976) and VERA & CAMOUSSEIGHT (2006) synonym AUTHOR year: p. ● AUTHOR year: p. that list the species and gives their distribution. The Synonym of < first author adds all localities and their coordinates and altitude, the second, the life stages known and If not specified, the data refers to adults. the species occurrences in bordering countries. A A list of the collections or museums holding types catalogue for the largely unknown fauna of follows. Most are given by the name of the city where Nicaragua is given by MAES (1988). Here, in addition the collection is found, as this gives, in the author’s to taxonomic articles, data of some faunistic/ opinion, a more prompt location of the place. A few ecological articles are included,when these extend are given by the name of the collection and a number the distribution of taxa. of acronyms are kept. A comprehensive book on the Plecoptera of Latin America was published in 2009 (STARK, FROEHLICH & AMNH – American Museum of Natural History, ZÚÑIGA 2009). It presents a general introduction to New York, USA. the order and keys to families in English and Spanish Apollinaris – Collection of Frater Apollinaris. Lost. and, for each family, chief characteristics, keys to Barcelona – Museo de Zoología, Barcelona, Spain. genera in English and Spanish and a list of species of Berlin – Museum für Naturkunde des Humboldt- each genus. Universit~t zu Berlin, Germany. Names of countries follow the English usage, Cali – Museo de Entomología, Universidad del Valle, names of provinces, states, localities are in Cali, Colombia. vernacular. For Chile, the new division into regions Carmagnola – Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di is added as Roman numerals in the distribution of Carmagnola, Italy. species, based in a large part on VERA and CAS – California Academy of Sciences, San CAMOUSSEIGHT (l.c.); the Metropolitan Region is Francisco, CA, USA. indicated by M. Feet and miles are converted to metric. Carnegie – Carnegie Museum of Natural History, The localities of three species of Anacroneuria Pittsburg, PA, USA. described by KLAP[LEK (1921, 1922) are given as Cordoba – Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Chaco, Bolivia, but in consequence of the Chaco War Argentina. (1932-1935) most of the area was ceded to Paraguay. Cornell – Insect Collection, Cornell University, For historical interest, a list of NAV[S’s secondary Ithaca, NY, USA. citations is appended. Cuiab{ – Coleço Regional de Entomologia, The general format for the genera and species is Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Cuiab{, Brazil. Illiesia – http://www2.pms-lj.si/illiesia/ Volume 6 – Number 12 – Page 120 Froehlich, Claudio Gilberto 2010. Catalogue of Neotropical Plecoptera. Illiesia, 6(12):118-205. Available online: http://www2.pms-lj.si/illiesia/Illiesia06-12.pdf DEI – Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, destroyed, in part lost afterwards by neglect, Müncheberg, Germany. remnants trasferred to Barcelona. Field – The Field Museum, Chicago, IL, USA. Nebraska – University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE, USA. Gainesville – Florida State Collection of Arthropods, NMNH – National Museum of Natural History, Gainesville, FL, USA. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA. Genève – Université de Genève, Switzerland. Ottawa – Canadian National Collection, Ottawa, Genova – Museo Civico di Storia Naturale “Giacomo Canada. Doria’, Genova, Italy. Panam{ – Museo de Invertebrados de la Universidad Guelph – Insect Collection, Guelph University, Guelph, de Panam{. Ontario, Canada. Paris – Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, Greifswald - Greifswald Museum, Germany. France. Halle – Martin-Luther-Universit~t Halle-Wittenberg, Peabody – Peabody Museum, Yale University. New Halle, Germany. Haven, CT, USA. Hamburg – Entomologische Sammlung des Zoologisches Prague – National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic. Staatsinstitut und Zoologisches Museum, Rio de Janeiro – Museu Nacional, Universidade Universit~t Hamburg, Germany. Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Helsinki – Natural History Museum, Helsinki, Santiago – Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Finland. Santiago, Chile. Illies – ILLIES collection, formerly in the Limnological So Paulo – Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Station at Schlitz, now under care of P. ZWICK, So Paulo, So Paulo, Brazil. Schlitz, Germany. Selys – Muséum des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, INHS – Illinois Natural History Survey, University of Bruxelles, Belgium. Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA. Stockholm – Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet, Stockholm, Jewett – JEWETT’s collection, Portland, OR, USA; fate Sweden. unknown. Torino – Museo di Zoologia, Universit| degli Studi Klap{lek – Klap{lek’s collection, Prague. di Torino, Italy. La Plata – Museo de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina Tucum{n – Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Lausanne – Musée de Zoologie, Lausanne, Switzerland. Instituto Miguel Lillo, Universidad Nacional de Leiden – Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie, Tucum{n, Tucum{n, Argentina. Leiden, The Netherlands. UM – University of Minnesota, Department of London – Natural History Museum, London, UK. Entomology,Saint Paul, MN, USA. Los Angeles – Natural History Museum of Los UNAM – Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Angeles County, Los Angeles, CA, USA. México, Ciudad de México, México. Manaus – Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia Vienna – Naturhistorische Museum Wien, Austria (INPA), Manaus, Amazonas State, Brazil. Warsaw – Polish Academy of Sciences, Zoological Maracay – Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agricola, Institute, Warsaw. Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay, Zaragoza – Colegio Cristo Rey, Zaragoza, Spain. Venezuela. MCZ – Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard ACKNOWLEGMENTS University, MA, USA. For help in obtaining old literature, I’m grateful to Medellín – Museo de Entomología “Francisco Luis Dr. Oliver S. Flint (Washington, DC, USA), Dr. Pablo Gallego”, Universidad Nacional, Medellín, Pessaq (Esquel, Argentina) and Alejandro Vera Colombia. (Santiago, Chile). To Dr. Peter Zwick, for a first Montevideo – Departmento de Artropódos, Facultad reading and corrections. To CNPq, for a research de Humanidades y Ciências, Universidad del fellowship during all the years taken in preparing the Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay. catalogue. My profound recognition to Drs. Bill P. Nav{s – NAV[S’s Collection, Colégio Cristo