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Jannis Kounellis, Carla Lonzi and the Appropriation of The
JANNIS KOUNELLIS, CARLA LONZI AND THE APPROPRIATION OF THE WORKERISM MOVEMENT'S IDEAS IN UNTITLED (12 HORSES) AND AUTORITRATTO _______________ An Honors Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the Department of Art History University of Houston _______________ In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Arts _______________ By Giulia Schirripa JANNIS KOUNELLIS, CARLA LONZI AND THE APPROPRIATION OF THE WORKERISM MOVEMENT'S IDEAS IN UNTITLED (12 HORSES) AND AUTORITRATTO _________________________ Giulia Schirripa APPROVED: _________________________ Natilee Harren, Ph.D. Committee Chair _________________________ Francesca Behr, Ph.D. _________________________ Leopoldine Prosperetti, Ph.D. _________________________ Andrew Davis, Ph.D. Dean, Founding Dean of the Kathrine G. McGovern College of the Arts 1 To my father and my sister, who supported me every step of the way. To Marshall, my first and favorite editor. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 5 CHAPTER 1- LIVES 12 Jannis Kounellis and Untitled (12 horses) 12 Carla Lonzi and Autoritratto 16 CHAPTER 2-POLITICAL AND HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 22 Italy in the 1960s 22 The political nature of Arte Povera 25 Theorizing Arte Povera 27 CHAPTER 3-ART AND WORKERISM 30 Political influences on Kounellis and Lonzi 30 Theoretical framework - Dewey and Eco 35 Kounellis - The Reconciliation of Artistic Freedom and Political Activism 38 CHAPTER 4 - THEORY AND PRACTICE 46 Theoretical appropriation in Untitled (12 horses) 46 Theoretical appropriation in Autoritratto 52 CONCLUSION 58 BIBLIOGRAPHY 59 3 Introduction There are historical moments that are of such vibrant intensity that they permeate every part of life. The twentieth century, with its violence and destruction, has had many of those type of moments. -
Magazzino Italian Art Announces Spring 2021 Program
Magazzino Italian Art Announces Spring 2021 Program Cold Spring, New York – January 29, 2021 – Magazzino Italian Art announces today a new slate of programming to premiere throughout the winter and spring. Including digital programs and in-person exhibitions, the museum will host an artist talk with Mel Bochner, a scholarly lecture series examining collaboration in the Arte Povera movement, a 2700 Route 9 new series of public programs exploring diversity in Italian art and culture , and a new Cold Spring, NY 10516, USA exhibition dedicated to the work of sculptor, muralist and designer Costantino Nivola, Tel +1 845 666 7202 among other notable initiatives. Magazzino’s upcoming season reflects the nonprofit’s [email protected] commitment to fostering new scholarship of and public engagement with Italian art and culture from the 1960s to present day. Follow Magazzino on social media: @magazzino “We are thrilled to introduce Magazzino Italian Art’s 2021 year of programming. After #MagazzinoItalianArt the challenges faced in 2020, we are proud to embark on a year of renewed activity, a program we feel embodies our cultivation of a strong commitment to the exploration of Media Contact USA concepts of diversity, inclusivity, and the value of collaboration,” says director Vittorio Juliet Vincente Calabrese, “Through this series of programs and exhibitions, we seek to amplify voices [email protected] and figures outside of traditional art historical narratives and see this reconfigured 212 348 6800 / 646 640 6586 curatorial and scholarly approach as a pillar for the advancement of fuller perspectives and analyses of subject matter we seek to make more known to our audiences.” Press Office ITALY Ambra Nepi More information on each program and how to participate follows below. -
Listening to Carla Lonzi's Tape Recordings Francesco Ventrella
Page 1 of 33 Magnetic Encounters: Listening to Carla Lonzi’s Tape Recordings Francesco Ventrella Tape Recording as Means and Method Lucio Fontana: What do you want me to tell you if you don’t tell me what I need to talk about.... what I need to say, more or less…? You have to ask me questions, more or less, to get answers. Carla Lonzi: Let’s start from a random point, because I only desire... Pino Pascali: I would prefer something like an essay title. Ha!... Ha!... Mario Nigro: I could quit being a painter, a plastic producer and do other things... I don’t know, an explorer, a warrior, a Franciscan monk, I don’t know. Enrico Castellani: I have forgotten what I told you last year and I don’t know what to tell you this year. Giulio Paolini: I seem to have spoken about some works already, but, out of courtesy, I’m happy to repeat myself. Getulio Alviani: Here, let’s just do it this way, easy for everyone. Lonzi: Rome, 13… Luciano Fabro: … September. Early afternoon. Try to listen if the recording and volume are fine. So: Carla, tell me something. Excite me. Salvatore Scarpitta: You who are so beautiful… Pietro Consagra: I would like to say this here. Giulio Turcato: You should do something like this, but discursive, which doesn’t involve you asking questions. Lonzi: Yeah yeah… no no… in fact, I have always… Mimmo Rotella: Really….. Can you repeat? I did not understand. Page 2 of 33 Lonzi: You give your pictures very specific titles, The School of Athens, The Rape of the Sabine Women, Eros and Psyche, which recall the subjects of the authors of the Renaissance. -
Living Art and the Art of Living
LIVING ART AND THE ART OF LIVING: REMAKING HOME IN ITALY IN THE 1960s Teresa Kittler PhD Thesis History of Art University College London 2014 1 DECLARATION I, Teresa Kittler, confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been indicated in the thesis. 2 ABSTRACT This thesis focuses on the social, material, and aesthetic engagement with the image of home by artists in Italy in the 1960s to offer new perspectives on this period that have not been accounted for in the literature. It considers the way in which the shift toward environment, installation and process-based practices mapped onto the domestic at a time when Italy had become synonymous with the design of environments. Over four chapters I explore the idea of living-space as the mise-en-scène, and conceptual framework, for a range of artists working across Italy in ways that both anticipate and shift attention away from accounts that foreground the radical architectural experiments enshrined in MoMA’s landmark exhibition Italy: the New Domestic Landscape (1972). I begin by examining the way in which the group of temporary homes made by Carla Accardi between 1965 and 1972 combines the familiar utopian rhetoric of alternative living with attempts to redefine artistic practice at this moment. I then go on to look in turn at the sculptural practice of artists Marisa Merz and Piero Gilardi in relation to the everyday lived experience of home. This question is first considered in relation to the material and psychic challenges Merz poses to the gendering of homemaking with Untitled (Living Sculpture) 1966. -
Uno Specchio D'italia. Luciano Fabro's Italies
ELIZABETH MANGINI Uno specchio d'Italia. Luciano Fabro's Italies A large wooden silhouette of the Italian peninsula hangs upside-down by a rope, with Sicily and Sardinia mounted on the verso [fig. 1]. Adhered to the front of the form is a modern road map, which marks the route of the Autostrada del Sole (Highway of the Sun): the highway that vertically traverses the peninsula, linking together many of Italy’s major cities, from Milan in the North, down through Florence and Rome, terminating near Naples in the South. This Autostrada was completed in 1964, and, as the first major road in Italy that did not follow an ancient Roman route, it immediately became a symbol of the nation’s post-war economic and social progress. This particular map is part of a sculpture titled Italia (1968), by the Milanese Arte Povera artist Luciano Fabro (1936-2007). In October 1968, Fabro’s Italia hung in a medieval arsenal in Amalfi as part of the exhibition Arte povera + azione povere. At that time, the Autostrada del Sole was still new, a utopian image emblematic of modernized Italy, condensing the nation’s many hopes and successes into one shining civic project. By deploying the iconographic reference to the Autostrada in his Italia, Fabro departed somewhat from the conceptual and phenomenological character of his previous work. Earlier sculptures like Ruota (Wheel, 1964) and Buco (Hole, 1963) are evidence of his interest in spatial relationships and sensations, and like most works that were pulled into the Arte Povera orbit, they avoided direct political commentary and generally resist topical interpretation. -
Rivolta Femminile, Carla Accardi, Marta Lonzi: Feminism, Art and Architecture in Mid-Twentieth-Century Italy
RIVOLTA FEMMINILE, CARLA ACCARDI, MARTA LONZI: FEMINISM, ART AND ARCHITECTURE IN MID-TWENTIETH-CENTURY ITALY A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES OF MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY BY KÜBRA NESRİN ERDOĞAN IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE OCTOBER 2019 Approval of the Graduate School of Social Sciences Prof. Dr. Yaşar Kondakçı Director I certify that this thesis satisfies all the requirements as a thesis for the degree of Master of Arts. Prof. Dr. Cânâ Bilsel Head of Department This is to certify that we have read this thesis and that in our opinion it is fully adequate, in scope and quality, as a thesis for the degree of Master of Arts. Prof. Dr. Belgin Turan Özkaya Supervisor Examining Committee Members Assist. Prof. Dr. Esin Kömez Dağlıoğlu (METU, ARCH) Prof. Dr. Belgin Turan Özkaya (METU, AH) Assist. Prof. Dr. Giorgio Gasco (Bilkent Uni., ARCH) ii I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all material and results that are not original to this work. Name, Last name : Kübra Nesrin Erdoğan Signature : iii ABSTRACT RIVOLTA FEMMINILE, CARLA ACCARDI, MARTA LONZI: FEMINISM, ART, AND ARCHITECTURE IN MID-TWENTIETH-CENTURY ITALY ERDOĞAN, Kübra Nesrin M.A., Department of History of Architecture Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Belgin Turan Özkaya October 2019, 186 pages Since mid-twentieth-century Italy was undergoing a paradigm shift due to the larger industrialization and modernization processes which consequently had its reflections upon society in the form of intersecting political, social, and cultural movements. -
The Legacy of Carla Lonzi Edited by Giovanna Zapperi and Francesco Ventrella (London: Routledge, 2020)
CARLA LONZI’S SELF-PORTRAIT: A CONVERSATION ON ART WRITING AND TRANSLATION WITH ALLISON GRIMALDI DONAHUE AND TERESA KITTLER In 1969, the Italian art critic and feminist Carla Lonzi (1931-1982) authored Autoritratto (Self-Portrait) using the transcripts of interviews conducted with fourteen prominent artists living in Italy: Carla Accardi, Getulio Alviani, Enrico Castellani, Pietro Consagra, Luciano Fabro, Lucio Fontana, Jannis Kounellis, Mario Nigro, Giulio Paolini, Pino Pascali, Mimmo Rotella, Salvatore Scarpitta, Giulio Turcato and Cy Twombly. Overlooked for many years, Autoritratto’s experimental unravelling of traditional art criticism has garnered increasing attention since its republication by Et al./Edizioni in 2010. It was, however, Lonzi’s final work as an art critic; after its publication she renounced the art world, co-founded the collective Rivolta femminile and wrote a number of feminist texts including Sputiamo su Hegel (Let’s Spit on Hegel), La donna clitoridea e la donna vaginale (The Clitorial Woman and the Vaginal Woman) and Taci, anzi parla: Diario di una femminista (Shut up, or rather, speak: Diary of a Feminist), among others. Allison Grimaldi Donahue, a writer and editor, is currently working on what will be the (long overdue) first translation of Autoritratto into English. In October, Teresa Kittler met with Donahue to discuss Carla Lonzi’s legacy and the relevance of her work to anglophone readers. Kittler, a lecturer in Modern and Contemporary Art at the University of York with a special interest in Italian Postwar Art, is the author of “Reimagining the family album: Carla Lonzi’s Autoritratto” in Feminism and Art in Postwar Italy: The Legacy of Carla Lonzi edited by Giovanna Zapperi and Francesco Ventrella (London: Routledge, 2020).