The South West Africa People's Organisation 1961- 1991: a Guide to Archival Resources and Special Collections in the Western Cape, South Africa
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Occasional e-publications series Number 1 The South West Africa People's Organisation 1961- 1991: a guide to archival resources and special collections in the Western Cape, South Africa Sarah Sadie Wilcox University of Cape Town Private Bag Rondebosch 7701 Cape Town 2004 http://www.lib.uct.ac.za UCT Libraries: Occasional e-publications series. Series editors: Dr Colin Darch ([email protected]) Lesley Hart ([email protected]) The South West Africa People's Organisation 1961-1991: a guide to archival resources and special collections in the Western Cape, South Africa Compiled by Sarah Sadie M. Wilcox, Cape Town, South Africa, November 2001 and Massachusetts, USA, July 2003 ISBN 0-7992-2256-9 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivs License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 559 Nathan Abbott Way, Stanford, California 94305, United States of America. This document may be freely downloaded from the UCT Libraries Web-site at http://www.lib.uct.ac.za/libpubs.htm. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction vii Foreword ix University of Cape Town. Manuscripts And Archives Department The Jack and Ray Simons Collection - BC 1081 X Namibia Box #1. BC 1081 X. Simons Collection, Other Countries Box Title: Namibia: International Conference, 1972. Folder File: Namibia: International Conference, 1972 1 Namibia Box #2. BC 1081 X. Simons Collection, Other Countries Box Title: Namibia: Law, Lectures, Newspaper Clippings Folder File: Namibia: Law (no date) Namibia: Lectures 1980-1990 5 Folder File: Lectures 1980-1990 6 Folder File: Namibia: Newspaper Clippings 1968-1987 7 Folder File: Namibia: Notes – Jack Simons and Ray Simons (Compiled 1982- 1989) 8 Namibia Box #3. BC 1081 X Simons Collection, Other Countries Box Title: Namibia, Ovamboland & Ovambos, Politics, Sources Folder File: Namibia: Ovamboland & the Ovambos 1957-1972 9 Folder File: Namibia: Ovamboland & the Ovambos, Newspaper Clippings 1968-1972 10 Folder File: Namibia: Politics 1969-1987 11 Folder File: Namibia: Sources 1954-1990. Includes: IDAF publications, UN publications, [Publications on Namibia] 13 Folder File: Namibia: Sources 1971-1983, Booklets 16 Namibia Box #4. BC 1081 X Simons Collection, Other Countries Box Title: Namibia: Sources (cont.) UN Institute for Namibia Women Folder File: Namibia: United Nations Institute for Namibia 1974-1985. Namibia: Women 1980-1982 19 Folder File: Symposium on Namibia, 1984-1985 20 Folder File: Namibia: Women 1980-1982 21 Folder File: Namibia: Source - Draft Publication, no date. Namibia - Africa's Last Colony 22 Folder File: Namibia: Source. The Story of Namibia, by O. Levinson, 1978 23 Folder File: Namibia: Source. Summary of Facts & Figures - 1980s 23 Folder File: Namibia: Source. 1984 Toward Namibian Independence: prospects for development and cooperation 24 Folder File: Namibia: Source 1984 Independence Celebration 24 Namibia Box #5. BC 1081 X Simons Collection, Other Countries Box Title: Namibia: SWAPO Addresses & Statements Publications Folder File: Namibia: SWAPO Publications 1962-1976 [On & by SWAPO] 25 Folder File: SWAPO Women, 1983-1987. Namibia: SWAPO Publications 1980-1991 (On & by SWAPO) 29 iii Folder File: Namibia: SWAPO Publications-booklets 1968-1990 [on & by SWAP0]. Includes: The Massacre at Kassinga 33 Folder File: Namibia: SWAPO 1964-1991. Statements & Addresses 1964- 1986. Correspondence 1972-1991. Correspondence with Ray & Jack Simons, 1972-1991 (mainly between Ray & SWAPO) 35 University of Cape Town. Manuscripts And Archives Department Amy Thornton Collection - BC930 BC 930-32A. South West Africa Folder File #1 40 Folder File #2 53 Folder File #3 54 Folder File #4 55 University of the Western Cape. Robben Island Mayibuye Archives The Brian Bunting Collection - MCH07 Box 119. MCHO7-119 B. Bunting Subject File: 2.30.3 - 2.32: (cont. Namibia) and SWAPO Namibia, SWAPO and from the press Folder File: 2.30.3 SWAPO. 2.30.3.1 Constitution & Position Papers 58 Folder File: 2.30.3 SWAPO. 2.30.3.2 Appeals (1969 & 1976), Memoranda (1973 & 1977) 60 Folder File: 2.30.3 SWAPO. 2.30.3.3 Press Releases & Statements 61 Folder File: 2.30.3 SWAPO. 2.30.3.4 Publications 69 Folder File: 2.30.3 SWAPO. 2.30.3.5 Miscellaneous 73 Box 118. MCH07-118 B. Bunting Subject File: 2.30-2.30.2 (Namibia) Folder File: 2.30.4 International Conference on SWA/Namibia 1966 75 Folder File: 2.30.4 International Conference on SWA/Namibia 1972 76 Folder File: 2.30.5 Fact Papers, Memoranda, Reports and Statements from Various Organisations. Anti-Apartheid Movement 79 Folder File: 2.30.5 Various Organisations, Fact Papers, etc. 80 Folder File: 2.30.5 Various Organisations, Fact Papers, etc. UN and Namibia, 1977-1983 83 Folder File: 2.30.5 Various Organisations, Fact Papers, etc. Addresses, Memoranda, Reports, Statements, etc. from Church Organisations (2.30.5) 85 Folder File: 2.30.5 Various Organisations, Fact Papers, etc. IDAF (International Defence & Aid Fund) 85 Folder File: 2.30.5 Various Organisations, Fact Papers, etc. Articles, Extracts from Journals (Optima, Objective Justice, Reality) 86 Folder File: 2.30.5 Various Organisations, Fact Papers, etc. From the Press (2.30.7) 92 Folder File: 2.30.5 Various Organisations, Fact Papers, etc. Miscellaneous - Different Papers from Partly Unknown Sources (2.30.8) 94 Folder File: 2.30.5 Various Organisations, Fact Papers, etc. Material on Namibia (Booklets) (2.30) 97 Folder File: 2.30.5 Various Organisations, Fact Papers, etc. Namibia - Serial Publications (2.30) 100 iv University of the Western Cape. Robben Island Mayibuye Archives The International Defence & Aid Fund for Southern Africa (IDAF) Collection IDAF Box #179 Box Title: SWAPO: 1978-1988 Folder File #1: SWAPO: 1978-1988 105 Folder File #2: SWAPO: 1978-1988 118 IDAF Box #5039 Box Title: SWAPO, before 1979. SWAPO, 1979-1980. Correspondence IDAF with SWAPO, 1967-1974 Folder File: SWAPO, before 1979 131 Folder File: Correspondence IDAF with SWAPO, 1967-1974 139 Folder File: SWAPO, 1979-1980 149 IDAF Box No. IS/A/19, Boxes 57 & 57A Box Title: SWAPO, 1969-1970. SWAPO: Papers for Consultative Conference, Tanzania 1969-1970. International Conference, Brussels, February 1972 Folder File: SWAPO, 1969-1970 151 Folder File: SWAPO: Papers for Consultative Conference, Tanzania 1969/70, International Conference, Brussels, February 1972 158 Index 165 v vi INTRODUCTION The aim of this catalogue is to provide a reference guide to archival resources and special collections in the Western Cape, South Africa, that house materials pertaining to the national liberation movement in Namibia. The catalogue is specifically focused on materials by and about the South West Africa People's Organisation (SWAPO), dating from 1960 to1991. My hope is that by making it easier for people to find specific documents, the catalogue will contribute to the larger effort to preserve, make accessible, and pay respect to the work of the many individuals who dedicated their lives to the Namibian freedom struggle. I began work on this project in April 2001, under the guidance of Professor Christopher Saunders of the History Department of the University of Cape Town. After conducting preliminary research on the range of archival materials in the Western Cape that were relevant to Namibian history in general, and SWAPO in particular, it soon became clear that there was no existing record of the individual documents in the archives, thus making access to these resources both difficult and time-consuming. The catalogue begins with the Jack and Ray Simons Collection and the Amy Thornton Collection1 from the Manuscripts and Archives Department at the University of Cape Town (UCT). It also includes the Brian Bunting Collection and the International Defence & Aid Fund (IDAF) for Southern Africa Collection from the Robben Island Mayibuye Archives at the University of Western Cape (UWC). Each of these collections contains a wide variety of primary source material by and about SWAPO in Namibia, ranging from political journals and publications, to transcripts of SWAPO addresses, to statements and press releases, to correspondence and fax communications, to conference papers and reports, to individual newspaper clippings. Most of the materials in these archives are unpublished documents or limited editions. The catalogue is divided into four separate sections, each section representing a different collection. Each collection is labelled with original call numbers in order that the archival material be organised in the same way in which it is organised at each of the individual repositories. Each citation includes a brief abstract, which provides a detailed description of the document. The index also enables the reader to find a specific subject, person, organisation, author, or journal title. This organisational structure should allow readers to choose which archive will provide the most detailed and useful information about their specific areas of interest. It should be noted that this catalogue is not intended to be comprehensive. There are many other libraries, special collections, and archival repositories in Southern Africa and abroad that house materials relating to SWAPO. They are beyond the scope of this project. However, if one wishes to investigate these resources, a 1 It is important to note that researchers wishing to consult the Amy Thornton Collection must secure the prior written permission of either Amy Thornton or Professor Colin Bundy. These contact details are available at the Manuscripts and Archives Department at the University of Cape Town. A researcher who is permitted to consult the Collection may quote, publish, or photocopy sections of it as part of his research project, provided that he or she acknowledges the source of the information. vii good place to start would be the complete archival collections at the Robben Island Mayibuye Centre at the University of Western Cape. Additional collections that house individual documents pertaining to SWAPO include the Mayibuye Periodicals Collection, the South African Press Clippings Collection, the Wolfie Kodesh Collection, the Karel Roskam Collection, the M.D.