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The Life and Times of Cloud Man a Dakota Leader Faces His Changing World
RAMSEY COUNTY All Under $11,000— The Growing Pains of Two ‘Queen Amies’ A Publication o f the Ramsey County Historical Society Page 25 Spring, 2001 Volume 36, Number 1 The Life and Times of Cloud Man A Dakota Leader Faces His Changing World George Catlin’s painting, titled “Sioux Village, Lake Calhoun, near Fort Snelling.” This is Cloud Man’s village in what is now south Minneapolis as it looked to the artist when he visited Lake Calhoun in the summer of 1836. Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Mrs. Joseph Harrison, Jr. See article beginning on page 4. RAMSEY COUNTY HISTORY Executive Director Priscilla Farnham Editor Virginia Brainard Kunz RAMSEY COUNTY Volume 36, Number 1 Spring, 2001 HISTORICAL SOCIETY BOARD OF DIRECTORS Howard M. Guthmann CONTENTS Chair James Russell 3 Letters President Marlene Marschall 4 A ‘Good Man’ in a Changing World First Vice President Cloud Man, the Dakota Leader, and His Life and Times Ronald J. Zweber Second Vice President Mark Dietrich Richard A. Wilhoit Secretary 25 Growing Up in St. Paul Peter K. Butler All for Under $11,000: ‘Add-ons,’ ‘Deductions’ Treasurer The Growing Pains of Two ‘Queen Annes’ W. Andrew Boss, Peter K. Butler, Norbert Conze- Bob Garland mius, Anne Cowie, Charlotte H. Drake, Joanne A. Englund, Robert F. Garland, John M. Harens, Rod Hill, Judith Frost Lewis, John M. Lindley, George A. Mairs, Marlene Marschall, Richard T. Publication of Ramsey County History is supported in part by a gift from Murphy, Sr., Richard Nicholson, Linda Owen, Clara M. Claussen and Frieda H. Claussen in memory of Henry H. -
A Brief History of South St
A brief history of South St. Paul and map of historic sites acing spring floods in 1826 Dakota Chief Big 1887 Birth of the City of South St. Paul Thunder, Little Crow IV, moved his village of Industry in South Park and the stockyards to the FKaposia from the east bank of the Mississippi River south fostered a population explosion along the river, to the west bank. Kaposia’s heritage and site are the the future South St. Paul area. New businesses, work - foundation of today’s South St. Paul. ers, and families required services from sewers and water to police and fire fighters to grocers, schools, Kaposia - 1826 to 1853 and churches. To provide the services, South Park and Big Thunder welcomed missionaries and teach - stockyards leaders proposed incorporating as a city. ers to Kaposia. When Red Nation, Little Crow V, The township leaders, primarily farmers, decided to succeded Big Thunder in 1845 steamboats routinely join in forming the new city. stopped at the village. In 1851 Red Nation signed the On March 2, 1887, the entire West St. Paul town - treaty transferring Indian lands west of the ship became the City of South St. Paul. In three days Mississippi to the United States for money and the first city meeting was held at the McClung reservation lands. In 1853 Red Nation moved his School near Annapolis and Oakdale. village to a Minnesota River reservation. The name Kaposia and its mission buildings remained. Industry versus the Farm Nine years later Little Crow V led the Dakota It quickly became obvious that western farmers’ people in the largest Indian war in U.S. -
1093 Panel 6
BRUCE VENTO NATURE SANCTUARY Minnesota Historical Society Minnesota Historical Society Little Crow’s Village on the Mississippi by Seth Eastman Taoyateduta, also known as Little Crow, led the Kaposia band during a time of About a dozen permanent bark houses provided summer shelter at Kaposia. increasing contact with Outside the entrances, large platforms were constructed for food drying, storage European immigrants and and sleeping on hot summer nights. By Mark Apfelbacher enormous changes for the Dakota people. TATANKA OYATE Dakota life along Wakpa Tanka MAKOCE Land of the Dakota people lived along the Mississippi Buffalo People River — known as Wakpa Tanka — for There are Dakota hundreds of years. From the mid-1700s to names for many of the places in this the mid-1800s, the seasonal village of area. Kaposia existed in two locations downstream Imnizaska “white from here, near Pigs Eye Lake. cliffs” — the name given to the rock Mdewakanton Dakota resided in Kaposia face we now call Dayton’s Bluff or mainly during the warmer months of the year. Mounds Bluff. Some people made maple sugar, and others Wakan Tipi “spirit hunted game such as rabbits, fowl, deer and house” — the sacred cave that is now part buffalo. Seeds, roots, plants and other foods, of the Bruce Vento including wild rice, were gathered in season Nature Sanctuary, also known as and dried for preservation. After the first hard Carver’s Cave. frost the band would separate and spend the Wakpa Tanka “big winter in sheltered creek valleys. river” — the name for the Mississippi Kaposia residents would have visited this land River. -
Indian Mounds Regional Park
Indian Mounds Regional Park Cultural Landscape Study and Interpretive Plan Part I Draft Updated September 2019 INDIAN MOUNDS REGIONAL PARK CULTURAL LANDSCAPE STUDY AND INTERPRETIVE PLAN PART 1 DRAFT UPDATED SEPTEMBER 2019 Prepared for: City of Saint Paul, Minnesota Prepared by: Quinn Evans Architects Madison, Wisconsin Ten x Ten Minneapolis, Minnesota Allies, LLC Minneapolis, Minnesota INDIAN MOUNDS REGIONAL PARK CULTURAL LANDSCAPE STUDY AND INTERPRETIVE PLAN III IV INDIAN MOUNDS REGIONAL PARK CULTURAL LANDSCAPE STUDY AND INTERPRETIVE PLAN Table of Contents Chapter 1: Introduction Part 2: Landscape Treatment and Interpretation Project Purpose .......................................................................... 1.1 Study Area Location and Description ...................................... 1.1 NOTE: Part 2 is not part of the current draft. It will be included Project Approach ...................................................................... 1.2 in future submittals. Project Participants .................................................................... 1.3 Vision and Goals ...................................................................... 1.3 Chapter 4: Landscape and Visitor Experience Orthography ............................................................................. 1.4 Program and Landscape Interpretation Themes Terminology ............................................................................... 1.4 Chapter 2: Site History Chapter 5: Landscape Treatment Plan Introduction ................................................................................2.1 -
Henry Hastings Sibley and the Ethnic Cleansing of Minnesota
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by ScholarWorks at Central Washington University Central Washington University ScholarWorks@CWU All Master's Theses Master's Theses Spring 2015 The Rise and Fall of the Minnesota Middle Ground: Henry Hastings Sibley and the Ethnic Cleansing of Minnesota Jordan Scott Bergstrom Central Washington University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.cwu.edu/etd Part of the Indigenous Studies Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Bergstrom, Jordan Scott, "The Rise and Fall of the Minnesota Middle Ground: Henry Hastings Sibley and the Ethnic Cleansing of Minnesota" (2015). All Master's Theses. 142. https://digitalcommons.cwu.edu/etd/142 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Master's Theses at ScholarWorks@CWU. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@CWU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE RISE AND FALL OF THE MINNESOTA MIDDLE GROUND: HENRY HASTINGS SIBLEY AND THE ETHNIC CLEANSING OF MINNESOTA __________________________________ A Thesis Presented to The Graduate Faculty Central Washington University __________________________________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts History __________________________________ by Jordan Scott Bergstrom May 2015 ABSTRACT THE RISE AND FALL OF THE MINNESOTA MIDDLE GROUND: HENRY HASTINGS SIBLEY AND THE ETHNIC CLEANSING OF MINNESOTA by Jordan Scott Bergstrom May 2015 Henry Hastings Sibley (1811-1891), fur trader and eventual first governor of Minnesota, worked closely among the sub-division of “Sioux” Indians known as the Dakota. -
Rendezvous at the Riverbend Pike's Seven Days in the Land of Little Crow
Zebulon Pike and Fur Trader James Aird: The Explorer and the ‘Scottish Gentleman’ Page 17 Summer, 2005 Volume 40, Number 2 Rendezvous at the Riverbend Pike’s Seven Days in the Land of Little Crow— The Wilderness that Later Became St. Paul —Page 4 A view of Pike Island with Fort Snelling in the distance as painted by Seth Eastman. The fort, of course, did not exist at the time of Pike’s 1805 expedition, but Pike had recommended its site as the location for a military fort. Minnesota Historical S ociety collections. RAMSEY COUNTY HISTORY Executive Director Priscilla Famham Editor Virginia Brainard Kunz RAMSEY COUNTY Volume 40, Number 2 Summer, 2005 HISTORICAL SOCIETY BOARD OF DIRECTORS THE MISSION STATEMENT OF THE RAMSEY COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETY Howard Guthmann President ADOPTED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN JULY 2OO3: W. Andrew Boss The Ramsey County Historical Society shall discover, collect, First Vice President preserve and interpret the history of the county for the general public, Judith Frost Lewis Second Vice President recreate the historical context in which we live and work, and make Joan Higinbotham available the historical resources of the county. The Society’s major Secretary responsibility is its stewardship over this history. J. Scott Hutton Treasurer Duke Addicks, Charles L. Bathke, W. An CONTENTS drew Boss, Norlin Boyum, Joseph Camp 3 L etters bell, Norbert Conzemius, Anne Cowie, Charlton Dietz, Charlotte H. Drake, Joanne 4 Rendezvous at the Riverbend A. Englund, Robert F. Garland, Howard Pike’s Seven Days in the Land of Little Crow— Guthmann, Joan Higinbotham, Scott Hutton, Judith Frost Lewis, John M. -
William Warren
HISTORY OF THE OJIBWAYS, BASED UPON TRADITIONS AND ORAL STATEMENTS BY WILLIAM W. WARREN Original Publication: Warren, William W. 1885. History of the Ojibways, based upon traditions and oral statements. St. Paul : Minnesota Historical Society. PREFACE. THE red race of North America is fast disappearing before the onward resistless tread of the Anglo-Saxon. Once the vast tract of country lying between the Atlantic sea-board and the broad Mississippi, where a century since roamed numerous tribes of the wild sons of Nature, but a few—a very few, remnants now exist. Their former domains are now covered with the teeming towns and villages of the "pale face" and millions of happy free-men now enjoy the former home of these unhappy and fated people. The few tribes and remnants of tribes who still exist on our western frontiers, truly deserve the sympathy and attention of the American people. We owe it to them as a duty, for are we not now the possessors of their former inheritance? Are not the bones of their ancestors sprinkled through the soil on which are now erected our happy homesteads? The red man has no powerful friends (such as the enslaved negro can boast), to rightly represent his miserable, sorrowing condition, his many wrongs, his wants and wishes. In fact, so feebly is the voice of philanthropy raised in his favor, that his existence appears to be hardly known to a large portion of the American people, or his condition and character has been so misrepresented (p. 24) that it has failed to secure the sympathy and help which he really deserves. -
Wisconsin M I N N E S O
35 R u RAMSEY m R i 880 v North e r US 10 Wayside Riverside Park 10 C oo 0 5 Kilometers n Creek Mississippi West Regional Park 0 5 Miles Cloquet 875 Mississippi River Community Park City, county, and state parks City park Lock and dam Visitor Canoe access Overlook information Park within Mississippi National River and Recreation Area are partners helping visitors Boat launch County park 845 River milepost Marina iver experience the Mississippi R Donie Galloway Park ANOKA River. Akin Riverside Park Peninsula Point Two Rivers Historical Park State managed Mississippi National DAYTON Mississippi River and Recreation Point Park Area authorized boundary 870 M i s COON RAPIDS s is w CHAMPLIN s ro ip C p i Coon Rapids Dam Rush Creek 169 Regional Park (Anoka Co.) Coon Rapids Dam Overlook 610 Coon Rapids Dam 94 865 10 Regional Park 35W (Three Rivers Park District) R i v e 252 r BROOKLYN PARK Riverview Heights Park River Park 10 35E Manomin Park MINNESOTA FRIDLEY WISCONISN 694 Islands of Peace Park White Bear Lake 494 BROOKLYN CENTER 860 694 Vadnais Lake Anoka County North Mississippi Riverfront Regional Park Regional Park 35W MINNESOTA Marshall Terrace Park Gluek Park er iv R 94 35E 694 Boom Island MAPLEWOOD w lo il W Mississippi Riverfront District Upper Saint Anthony Falls Lock and Dam Minnesota History Center 12 Saint Anthony Falls 855 Saint Anthony Falls Heritage Trail Observation Deck Mississippi River Visitor Center Lower Saint Anthony Falls Lock in the Science Museum of Minnesota Stone Arch Bridge and Dam Overlook Mississippi National River -
Understanding Urban Space As a Dakota Place in Mni Sota Makoce
Syracuse University SURFACE Dissertations - ALL SURFACE December 2015 "WE'D ALWAYS RETURN TO THIS CENTER:" UNDERSTANDING URBAN SPACE AS A DAKOTA PLACE IN MNI SOTA MAKOCE Kelsey Marie Carlson Syracuse University Follow this and additional works at: https://surface.syr.edu/etd Part of the Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Carlson, Kelsey Marie, ""WE'D ALWAYS RETURN TO THIS CENTER:" UNDERSTANDING URBAN SPACE AS A DAKOTA PLACE IN MNI SOTA MAKOCE" (2015). Dissertations - ALL. 362. https://surface.syr.edu/etd/362 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the SURFACE at SURFACE. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations - ALL by an authorized administrator of SURFACE. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Abstract This thesis intends to bring to popular consciousness the historical and ongoing injustices committed against Indigenous peoples by sharing the knowledges and experiences of a number of Dakota people in Minnesota. Part landscape analysis, part ethnography, and by most substantially relying on narrative and lengthy excerpts from interviews, I challenge the dominant notion that Minnesota is a non-Native space. Rather, Mni Sota Makoce, the land where the waters reflect the sky, with a place called Bdote at its center, forms the traditional territory of the Dakota Oyate, the Dakota Nation. More specifically, this thesis tells a story about Dakota peoples’ struggle to maintain and assert their relationships to urban public spaces in the Twin Cities Metropolitan Region as indisputably Dakota places. “WE’D ALWAYS RETURN TO THIS CENTER:” UNDERSTANDING URBAN SPACE AS A DAKOTA PLACE IN MNI SOTA MAKOCE by Kelsey M. -
Survey to Identify and Evaluate Indian Sacred Sites and Traditional Cultural Properties in the Twin Cities Metropolitan Area
This exhibit containing copyrighted material has been marked in accordance with the NRC's Adjudicatory Submission Users Guide UNITED STATES OF AMERICA NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION ATOMIC SAFETY AND LICENSING BOARD In the Matter of Docket No. 40-9075-MLA POWERTECH USA, INC. ASLBP No. 10-898-02-MLA-BD01 (Dewey-Burdock In Situ Uranium Recovery Facility) Hearing Exhibit Exhibit Number: Exhibit Title: This document contains full-text copyrighted material Survey to Identify and Evaluate Indian Sacred Sites and Traditional Cultural Properties in the Twin Cities Metropolitan Area Final Report Revised 08/2010 Principal Investigator: Kelly M. Branam, Ph.D., Saint Cloud State University Team/Additional Authors (in Alphabetical Order): Kathleen Costello, Ph.D. Candidate, Indiana University Benjamin Gessner, CRM Master’s Student, Saint Cloud State University Austin Jenkins, CRM Master’s Student, Saint Cloud State University This project was funded by the Minnesota Arts and Cultural Heritage Fund as part of the Statewide Survey of Historical and Archaeological Sites. Introduction Historic and cultural resources are identified and evaluated by State Agencies for various reasons and in compliance with various federal laws and mandates. American Indian sacred places have often been misunderstood or identified without early and meaningful consultation with those communities which hold them as sacred. In Minnesota, State agencies, sometimes departments within each agency, may have a particular ‘best management’ policy for identifying historic and cultural resources. These policies have often not included discussions of sacred places or define the approach to be taken towards sacred sites within frameworks developed around the federal definition of Traditional Cultural Property (TCP) as outlined in National Register Bulletin 38. -
French Settlers in MN
M Minnesota With a French Accent Presented by the French-American Heritage Foundation Presenters: Jerry Foley, Jane Peck, Mark Labine, Pierre Girard and Dick Bernard Course Outline • 1.Early French Explorers, Pioneers and Fur Traders- Jerry Foley and Jane Peck • 2.Minnesota’s Early French Canadian Settlers- Mark Labine • 3.Ethnic Tensions facing French in Minnesota- Pierre Girard • 4.The Richness of Our Heritage- Dick Bernard Week 2 Outline • Selkirk Colony • First French Canadian Settlers • Founding of St. Paul • French Canadian emigration from 1840 to 1930 • French Canadian communities in Minnesota Minnesota has a French Flair St. Anthony Falls named by Father Hennepin in honor of his patron saint, St. Anthony of Padua( Picture by Albert Bierstadt) Selkirk Colony • The Red River Colony (or Selkirk Settlement) was a colonization project set up by Thomas Douglas, 5th Earl of Selkirk in 1811 on land granted to him by the Hudson’s Bay Company. Selkirk died in 1820. His colony struggled. Made up of Scottish, Swiss and some French Canadians. Selkirk Colony Failed • War of 1812- Changed boundary line • Dispute between Hudson’s Bay Company, Northwest Compnay and American Fur Trade Company. • Grasshoppers • Flood • Cold 1837 move to Fort Snelling • In fall of 1837, 60 persons from the Selkirk colony, Including family of Joseph Labissoniere (b.1786) and Francois Desjarlais (b.1796), They first settled near Fort Snelling. Joseph was a clerk for Northwest Company in Grand Forks, (Les Grandes Fourches). Later moved to St. Boniface, Manitoba. Pierre Bottineau also involved. Seth Eastman painting of Fort Snelling Fort Snelling Early French Canadian Settlers • After the fur trade business began to die out due to beaver becoming scarce and control of industry by the Hudson Bay Company, early French Canadians in the fur trade business began to establish farming as their livelihood in Minnesota. -
Master Plan Document 4.Indd
MASTER PLAN October 2012 Harriet Island to South St. Paul Regional Trail Harriet Island to South St. Paul Regional Acknowledgments The contributions and support of the following individuals and organizations were instrumental in the creation of this plan, and are gratefully acknowledged: Metropolitan Airports Commission: Pat Mosites Riverfront Corporation: Gregory Page US Army Corps of Engineers City of St. Paul Public Works Bruce Elder Sewer Engineer Mike Klassen Transportation Planner Emily Erickson Sustainable Transportation Planner Dakota County Planning Department John Mertens Kurt Chatfi eld City of South St. Paul Christopher Esser Parks and Recreation Director John Sachi City Engineer National Park Service Susan Overson Great River Passage Community Task Force City of Saint Paul Parks and Recreation Staff: Don Varney Ellen Stewart Anne Gardner David Ronzani Prepared by: St. Paul Department of Parks and Recreation Design & Construction Division October, 2012 Harriet Island to South St. Paul Regional Trail Master Plan Table of Contents Table of Contents 3 Introduction 4 Background 6 1. Property Ownership and Acquisition Costs 8 2. Stewardship Plan 10 3. Demand Forecast 11 4. Development Concept 13 5. Confl icts 25 6. Public Services 34 7. Operations 35 8. Citizen Participation 36 9. Public Awareness 36 10. Accessibility 37 11. Natural Resources 37 Appendix 39 Trail Project Context Map / Existing Trails A1 Trail Alignment Map / Adjacent Land Cover A2 Trail Alignment / Wetland Resources A3 Public Participation Process A4-A6 Letters of Support A7-A10 Harriet Island to South St. Paul Regional Trail Master Plan Introduction The Harriet Island to South St. Paul Regional Trail (HISSP) will be a public transportation and recreational trail corridor that will connect Harriet Island and Lilydale Regional Park and their trails to the south portion of the City and beyond to the City of South St.