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Intrinsic Value and Perceived Essentialism of Culture Heritage Sites As Tools for Planning Interventions
sustainability Article Intrinsic Value and Perceived Essentialism of Culture Heritage Sites as Tools for Planning Interventions Magdalena Roszczynska-Kurasinska 1,* , Anna Domaradzka 1 , Anna Wnuk 1 and Tomasz Oleksy 2 1 Robert Zajonc Institute for Social Studies, University of Warsaw, 00-183 Warszawa, Poland; [email protected] (A.D.); [email protected] (A.W.) 2 Faculty of Psychology, University of Warsaw, 00-183 Warszawa, Poland; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: In order to remain alive and relevant, cultural heritage sites have to react and adapt to changing context in a coherent manner, i.e., in a way that is in line with the memory and identity of the place. The incoherent changes, i.e., the transformations that according to the local community do not agree with a character of a place, can be destructive for the long-term vitality of urban cultural heritage. In this study, we test which factors influence social acceptance of different alternations within the context of urban historical gardens that might, in turn, ensure the resilience of the place. Our study focuses on the intangible qualities of the place measured by intrinsic value, perceived essentialism and anti-essentialism as important predictors shaping the response to change. The correlational study was conducted using an online questionnaire designed to empirically grasp intangible qualities of cultural heritage sites. Five hundred twenty-nine responses were included in the analysis. The study shows that perceived historic value, inherent value (uniqueness and importance of the place) and Citation: Roszczynska-Kurasinska, (anti-)essentialist character of a place capture the differences between parks well and enables the M.; Domaradzka, A.; Wnuk, A.; finding of interventions that are coherent with a site’s genius loci. -
Warsaw in Short
WarsaW TourisT informaTion ph. (+48 22) 94 31, 474 11 42 Tourist information offices: Museums royal route 39 Krakowskie PrzedmieÊcie Street Warsaw Central railway station Shops 54 Jerozolimskie Avenue – Main Hall Warsaw frederic Chopin airport Events 1 ˚wirki i Wigury Street – Arrival Hall Terminal 2 old Town market square Hotels 19, 21/21a Old Town Market Square (opening previewed for the second half of 2008) Praga District Restaurants 30 Okrzei Street Warsaw Editor: Tourist Routes Warsaw Tourist Office Translation: English Language Consultancy Zygmunt Nowak-Soliƒski Practical Information Cartographic Design: Tomasz Nowacki, Warsaw Uniwersity Cartographic Cathedral Photos: archives of Warsaw Tourist Office, Promotion Department of the City of Warsaw, Warsaw museums, W. Hansen, W. Kryƒski, A. Ksià˝ek, K. Naperty, W. Panów, Z. Panów, A. Witkowska, A. Czarnecka, P. Czernecki, P. Dudek, E. Gampel, P. Jab∏oƒski, K. Janiak, Warsaw A. Karpowicz, P. Multan, B. Skierkowski, P. Szaniawski Edition XVI, Warszawa, August 2008 Warsaw Frederic Chopin Airport Free copy 1. ˚wirki i Wigury St., 00-906 Warszawa Airport Information, ph. (+48 22) 650 42 20 isBn: 83-89403-03-X www.lotnisko-chopina.pl, www.chopin-airport.pl Contents TourisT informaTion 2 PraCTiCal informaTion 4 fall in love wiTh warsaw 18 warsaw’s hisTory 21 rouTe no 1: 24 The Royal Route: Krakowskie PrzedmieÊcie Street – Nowy Âwiat Street – Royal ¸azienki modern warsaw 65 Park-Palace Complex – Wilanów Park-Palace Complex warsaw neighborhood 66 rouTe no 2: 36 CulTural AttraCTions 74 The Old -
Discover Warsaw
DISCOVER WARSAW #discoverwarsaw #discoverwarsaw #discoverwarsaw #discoverwarsaw #discoverwarsaw #discoverwarsaw #discoverwarsaw #discoverwarsaw #discoverwarsaw #discoverwarsaw #discoverwarsaw #discoverwarsaw #discoverwarsaw #discoverwarsaw #discoverwarsaw #discoverwarsaw WELCOME TO WARSAW! If you are looking for open people, fascinating history, great fun and unique flavours, you've come to the right place. Our city offers you everything that will make your trip unforgettable. We have created this guide so that you can choose the best places that are most interesting for you. The beautiful Old Town and interactive museums? The wild river bank in the heart of the city? Cultural events? Or maybe pulsating nightlife and Michelin-star restaurants? Whatever your passions and interests, you'll find hundreds of great suggestions for a perfect stay. IT'S TIME TO DISCOVER WARSAW! CONTENTS: 1. Warsaw in 1 day 5 2. Warsaw in 2 days 7 3. Warsaw in 3 days 11 4. Royal Warsaw 19 5. Warsaw fights! 23 6. Warsaw Judaica 27 7. Fryderyk Chopin’s Warsaw 31 8. The Vistula ‘District’ 35 9. Warsaw Praga 39 10. In the footsteps of socialist-realist Warsaw 43 11. What to eat? 46 12. Where to eat? 49 13. Nightlife 53 14. Shopping 55 15. Cultural events 57 16. Practical information 60 1 WARSAW 1, 2, 3... 5 2 3 5 5 1 3 4 3 4 WARSAW IN 1 DAY Here are the top attractions that you can’t miss during a one-day trip to Warsaw! Start with a walk in the centre, see the UNESCO-listed Old Town and the enchanting Royal Łazienki Park, and at the end of the day relax by the Vistula River. -
Download a Brochure
CHOPIN'S WARSAW EN ŁAZIENKI KRÓLEWSKIE TAMKA ŁAZIENKI ROYAL GARDENS STARE MIASTO AL. UJAZDOWSKIE NOWY ŚWIAT OLD TOWN KRAKOWSKIE PRZEDMIEŚCIE SENATORSKA ŚWIĘTOKRZYSKA MIODOWA DŁUGA OGRÓD SASKI SAXON GARDEN CHOPIN'S WARSAW Be it in Poland, France, Japan, Brazil, or Australia, Fryderyk Chopin is Walking the streets of Warsaw, known the world over. Warsaw held a special place in the composer’s many is the place where you heart: it was in the capital city that the Chopin family settled shortly can find traces of Fryderyk after Fryderyk’s birth; it was also here that the artist spent the first Chopin’s presence. Use our half of his thirty-nine years. free mobile applications and Fryderyk’s magnificent musical career began in Warsaw: here he website to find out how inter- learned to play the piano, charmed aristocrats with concert perfor- esting Warsaw was and is! mances, and piqued the interest of the capital city’s press. At the same time, he led the life of a typical Warsaw boy: he walked such streets as Krakowskie Przedmieście and Miodowa, learned foreign languages, dated girls, and spent time with his friends at fashionable cafes. ŁAZIENKI KRÓLEWSKIE TAMKA ŁAZIENKI ROYAL GARDENS STARE MIASTO AL. UJAZDOWSKIE NOWY ŚWIAT OLD TOWN KRAKOWSKIE PRZEDMIEŚCIE SENATORSKA SELFIE WITH CHOPIN ŚWIĘTOKRZYSKA MIODOWA As incredible as it may sound, you can now take a snapshot with Download our free DŁUGA Fryderyk! Among the places where the virtual composer awaits you SELFIE WITH CHOPIN are the Saxon Garden (Ogród Saski), the vicinity of Warsaw’s Fryderyk app (check out the QR code Chopin Museum, and the Łazienki Royal Park. -
Chopin's Warsaw
WARSAW CHOPIN‘S THE FRYDERYK CHOPIN MONUMENT, THE CHURCH OF THE HOLY CROSS KAZIMIERZOWSKI PALACE CHOPIN BENCHES 1 ROYAL ŁAZIENKI PARK 3 (KOŚCIÓŁ ŚWIĘTEGO KRZYŻA) 5 (PAŁAC KAZIMIERZOWSKI) WARSAW (POMNIK FRYDERYKA CHOPINA, ŁAZIENKI KRÓLEWSKIE) ul. Krakowskie Przedmieście 3 ul. Krakowskie Przedmieście 26/28 www.swkrzyz.pl In a dozen or so places in Warsaw you will fi nd multi- Al. Ujazdowskie, www.lazienki-krolewskie.pl media benches that bring you closer to Fryderyk Chopin The monument was erected in Royal Łazienki Park to commemorate the Enter the church, which in the early 19th century was the largest Catho- Take a look at the 17th-century palace, whose architecture contains Ba- You have certainly heard about Fryderyk Chopin and and his music. Press the button and listen to one of his virtuoso and is the only example of Art Nouveau monument architecture lic church in Warsaw. Many important moments from the history of the roque and Classical elements. The Chopin family lived on the second fl oor his timeless music! The composer and virtuoso spent most famous compositions: a mazurka, waltz, ballad or in Warsaw. Take part in free outdoor Chopin concerts performed by out- Chopin family are connected with it: the baptisms of Fryderyk’s sisters in the left wing of the building. Fryderyk often played and sat with a book his childhood and early youth in Warsaw. Discover plac- nocturne. standing pianists from around the world. They take place at the monu- Izabella and Emilia were held there. According to Chopin’s last will, his in the botanical garden adjacent to the palace. -
Garden Design - Wikipedia Page 1 of 10
Garden design - Wikipedia Page 1 of 10 Garden design From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Garden design is the art and process of designing and creating plans for layout and planting of gardens and landscapes. Garden design may be done by the garden owner themselves, or by professionals of varying levels of experience and expertise. Most professional garden designers have some training in horticulture and the principles of design, and some are also landscape architects, a more formal level of training that usually requires an advanced degree and often a state license. Amateur gardeners may also attain a high level of experience from extensive hours working in their own gardens, through casual study, serious study in Master Gardener Programs, or by joining gardening clubs. The White Garden at Sissinghurst Castle Garden, designed by Vita Sackville-West Contents ◾ 1 Elements of garden design ◾ 1.1 Location ◾ 1.2 Soil ◾ 1.3 Boundaries ◾ 1.4 Surfaces ◾ 1.5 Planting design ◾ 1.6 Garden furniture ◾ 1.7 Sunlight ◾ 1.8 Lighting ◾ 2 Types of gardens ◾ 2.1 Islamic gardens ◾ 2.2 Mediterranean gardens ◾ 2.3 Renaissance and Formal gardens ◾ 2.4 English Landscape and Naturalistic gardens ◾ 2.5 Cottage gardens ◾ 2.6 Kitchen garden or potager ◾ 2.7 Shakespeare garden ◾ 2.8 Rock garden ◾ 2.9 East Asian gardens ◾ 2.10 Contemporary garden ◾ 2.11 Residential gardens ◾ 3See also ◾ 4 References ◾ 5 Further reading Elements of garden design Whether a garden is designed by a professional or an amateur, certain principles form the basis of effective garden design, resulting in the creation of gardens to meet the needs, goals and desires of the users or owners of the gardens. -
Janusz Korczak in Warsaw
W i s Zjednoczenia Avenue, Bielany ł a R i v e Freta r Street Brukowa Street 7 Nowolipki Street ( Bielańska 12 Niecała Street Street V Saxon Garden i Chłodna 33 Street University s of Warsaw 92 Krochmalna t 9 Śliska/ Street 51 Śliska/ 60 Sienna 16 Sienna u Street Street l a Ujazdowski R Hospital i v e r ) 12 Cedrowa Street, Pruszków W i Janusz Korczak s ł a in Warsaw Bielańska Street – childhood home R Freta Street – primary school i Brukowa Street – high school v Saxon Garden – nearby play space 12 Niecała Street – editorial office e of ‘Kolce’ (‘Spikes’) r University of Warsaw – medical studies 51 Śliska (60 Sienna) Street – Bersohn and Bauman Children’s ( Hospital V Ujazdowski Hospital – military i hospital s 92 Krochmalna Street – Orphan’s Home (Dom Sierot) t 12 Cedrowa Street, Pruszków – Czaplowizna first location ofNasz Dom (Our Home); u 1919-1928 l 34 Zjednoczenia Avenue, Bielany – Nasz Dom (Our Home) from 1928 a 7 Nowolipki Street – editorial office of ‘Mały Przegląd’ (‘Little Review’) R i v Czaplowizna – Różyczka (Little Rose) e Kindergarten and Camp r 33 Chłodna Street – relocation ) of Orphan’s Home within the Warsaw Ghetto; November, 1940-October 1941 9 Śliska (16 Sienna) Street – Final orphanage location of Janusz Korczak, staff and the children before transportation to the death camp at Treblinka, August 1942 Basia Vucic Zuzanna Sękowska Warsaw 2020 This publication is an Educational Resource for the UNESCO/ Janusz Korczak Chair International Summer School organised under the Patronage of the Polish Commission for UNESCO and the UNESCO/Janusz Korczak Chair* Sponsored and distributed by Kopernika Ltd. -
Tripomatic-Free-City-Guide-Warsaw.Pdf
WARSAW GUIDE ACTIVITIES ACTIVITIES Warsaw Old Town / Stare Miasto Old Town Market Place / Rynek Starego Miasta A E UNESCO World Heritage Site. Historical core of the city with bustling UNESCO World Heritage Site. Picturesque square with historic merchants' streets, backstreet alleys, historical houses and cafés. houses. Heart of the city, full of shops and cafés. GPS: N52.25019, E21.01230 Rynek Starego Miasta, Warsaw, Poland GPS: N52.24980, E21.01218 Royal Castle / Zamek Krolewski Barbican / Barbakan B F Royal seat of the king and government was completely destroyed during Monumental fortification built in 16th century was unfortunately almost World War II and then rebuilt. Most important palace in Warsaw. destroyed during World War II and had to be restored. Castle Square 4, Warsaw, Poland Źródłowa, Warsaw, Poland GPS: N52.24775, E21.01422 GPS: N52.24661, E21.01413 Phone: +48 22 35 55 170 Mermaid Statue / Pomnik Syrenki G This statue located in the middle of the Old Town Square is the symbol of Palace of Culture and Science / Pałac Kultury i Nauki C the city. Another statue of the legendary mermaid is at the riverbank. The highest building in Poland attracts the visitors mostly for its lookout terrace. Gift to the Polish by Stalin himself. Rynek Starego Miasta 5/7, Warsaw, Poland GPS: N52.24952, E21.01265 Parade Square 1, Warsaw, Poland GPS: N52.23157, E21.00624 Phone: Fragment of Ghetto Wall / Fragment muru getta H +48 22 656 76 00 Remnants of 3 metres high ghetto wall. The fragment is one of the memo- rials of heritage and fate of Warsaw Jews. -
Rococo Gardens and Their Reception in Polish Garden Art of the 18Th Century
ROCZNIKI HUMANISTYCZNE Tom LXVII, zeszyt 4 – 2019 DOi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18290/rh.2019.67.4-3 SeWeRyN Malawski THE STYLE Of ‘REGULAR IRREGULARITIES’ – rOCOCO GARDENS AND THEIR RECEPTION IN POLISH GARDEN ART OF THE 18TH CENTURY For many researchers distinguishing the Rococo as an independent style which appears in various fields of art is not an unambiguous matter. The stylish distinction of the Rococo was evidenced in the nineteenth century by the German writer and art historian Anton Springer (1825-1891). Although many researchers accepted this thesis, after the First World War there was a retreat from this view. Many art historians have considered Rococo as the late phase of the Baroque or its variant. Nowadays, most researchers agree that Rococo was not a continuation of Baroque, but it instead took an opposite position. However, one can find many formal elements of the Baroque in the Rococo art1. Discussion on the topic, though on a much smaller scale, was also under ta ken by researchers of garden art. Rococo gardens appeared and vanished from the works devoted to historic gardens. The Marguerite Charageat (1962) has m entioned SEWERYN MALAWSKI, PhD, Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, address for corespondence: ul. Głęboka 28, PL 20-612 Lublin; e-mail: [email protected] Dr inż. SEWERYN MALAWSKI, Katedra Architektury Krajobrazu, Wydział Ogrodnictwa i Ar chitektury Krajobrazu, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie, adres do korespondencji: ul. Głębo- ka 28, 20-612 Lublin; e-mail: [email protected] 1 Similar like Baroque art, used elements of Renaissance or Mannerism, though it held an antagonistic position towards them, v. -
City of Fryderyk Chopin Judaica Communism Tours Green Warsaw Warsaw by Night Warsaw Essentials
Welcome to the beating heart of Poland ● warsawcitybreak.com Warsaw Essentials City of Fryderyk Chopin Judaica Communism tours Green Warsaw Warsaw by night Warsaw Essentials Lovers of culture, art and entertainment will find much to enjoy in Warsaw. Walk around the Old Town to see the Royal Castle with its two original Rembrandt canvases, as well as the Cathedral and the Mermaid Statue. Enjoy a stroll along the Royal Route, packed with shops and charming cafes. Visit a prime example of social‑re‑ alism architecture, the tallest building in Poland – the Palace of Culture and Science – with its viewing terrace on the 30th floor looking out over the entire city. From up there you will see that one quarter of Warsaw area is covered with green squares and gardens… so take a stroll through one of the largest parks – the Royal Łazienki Park or the Saxon Garden. Also visit one of the best of the city’s many museums, including the world’s largest Chopin memorabilia in the Fryderyk Chopin Museum, or the National Museumwith its impressive Faras Gallery, or perhaps the multimedia‑filledWarsaw Rising Museum, which will help you better understand the identity of the city. Evening in Warsaw offers a wide range of nightlife, with many diverse options for dining or clubbing. GO ON A TOUR BY SEGWAY Guided segway tours in Warsaw for groups and individuals. Take a 3‑hour tour or a 90‑minute one and whizz round the most interesting places the capital has to offer: the Old and New Town, Krakowskie Przedmieście Street, the former Jewish Ghetto and the artistic Praga district. -
Cléry Proposal Presentation
Weekend guide to Classical Warsaw First impressions of the Polish capital are usually those of sentimental Follow our first-time guide to discover the classical Warsaw nature: strolls around the UNESCO-listed Old Town or the riverside – where the grand remnants of the past make a wonderfully Royal Castle gardens, Chopin recitals in kings’ former summer liveable present. residence, sweeping views from the 30th floor of the mysterious and emblematic Palace of Culture and Science… DDayAY 1 1 1. Arrival to Warsaw 4 . L u n c h First meal in Warsaw should introduce you 2. Hotel check-in to the rich and tasty traditional Polish cuisine. Warsaw offers a selection of boutique and historical hotels which will take you back to its romantic past. For the The peaceful garden of Dawne Smaki restaurant proximity of the Old Town choose one along the Royal Route – a representative tract between the Royal Castle will be a perfect setting for your first culinary experi- and former kings’ residences. ence! https://warsawcitybreak.com/where-to-stay/ https://dawnesmaki.pl/en/restaurant-dawne-smaki/ 3. Walk around the Old Town Meander the atmospheric cobbled lanes of Warsaw’s colourful Old Town – a unique UNESCO World Heritage site which is also a home to a handful of insightful museums. Don’t miss the grand Royal Castle with splendid gardens, Warsaw Uprising Monument or – having walked through the New Town market square – a light and music show at the Foun- tain Park. https://www.zamek-krolewski.pl/en https://muzeumwarszawy.pl/en/ http://www.mmsc.waw.pl/ https://swiatiluzji.pl/en/home/ CLASSICAL WARSAW | WARSAWCITYBREAK.COM | 2 DDayAY 1 1 5. -
Lublin Is a City of Inspiration
Lublin is a city of inspiration. It owes its unique atmosphere to its exceptional geographical location. Each day in our city, we set enormous store by its development. We present and highlight cultural and historical diversity of Lublin. We reveal to the tourists the beauty of nooks and corners of the city. It is worth to get to know Lublin by wandering its streets on your own. Inviting you to the journey, I give you this guidebook on five tourist trails of Lublin. It will lead you to the most important attractions of our city and let you visit interesting places situated nearby the trail stops. This guidebook is woven with enriching, innovative threads such as tastes, legends, references to literature and business products. I hope that it will be helpful to both tourists and citizens of Lublin who wish to get to know the city better and to spend here unforgettable moments. Yours faithfully, Mayor of the City of Lublin Krzysztof Żuk The Trail of Famous Lubliners The Trail of Famous Lubliners is a path that leads to the places asso- ciated with life and work of many people who significantly marked their presence in Lublin. They were either natives of the city or those whose fate led them to become associated with Lublin. These people represent different faiths, nations and cultures. For most of them, Lublin was a source of inspiration in their artistic, scientific or patri- otic activities. Their life stories are embedded within the city’s history because it is people who have been shaping the city and its character throughout the centuries.