June 18, 2014 Mr. Michael Sappington, Secretary
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(Extra)ORDINARY MEN
(Extra)ORDINARY MEN: African-American Lawyers and Civil Rights in Arkansas Before 1950 Judith Kilpatrick* “The remarkable thing is not that black men attempted to regain their stolen civic rights, but that they tried over and over again, using a wide va- riety of techniques.”1 I. INTRODUCTION Arkansas has a tradition, beginning in 1865, of African- American attorneys who were active in civil rights. During the eighty years following the Emancipation Proclamation, at least sixty-nine African-American men were admitted to practice law in the state.2 They were all men of their times, frequently hold- * Associate Professor, University of Arkansas School of Law; J.S.D. 1999, LL.M. 1992, Columbia University, J.D. 1975, B.A. 1972, University of California-Berkeley. The author would like to thank the following: the historians whose work is cited here; em- ployees of The Arkansas History Commission, The Butler Center of the Little Rock Public Library, the Pine Bluff Public Library and the Helena Public Library for patience and help in locating additional resources; Patricia Cline Cohen, Professor of American History at the University of California, Santa Barbara, for reviewing the draft and providing comments; and Jon Porter (UA 1999) and Mickie Tucker (UA 2001) for their excellent research assis- tance. Much appreciation for summer research grants from the University of Arkansas School of Law in 1998 and 1999. Special thanks to Elizabeth Motherwell, of the Universi- ty of Arkansas Press, for starting me in this research direction. No claim is made as to the completeness of this record. Gaps exist and the author would appreciated receiving any information that might help to fill them. -
A Many-Storied Place
A Many-storied Place Historic Resource Study Arkansas Post National Memorial, Arkansas Theodore Catton Principal Investigator Midwest Region National Park Service Omaha, Nebraska 2017 A Many-Storied Place Historic Resource Study Arkansas Post National Memorial, Arkansas Theodore Catton Principal Investigator 2017 Recommended: {){ Superintendent, Arkansas Post AihV'j Concurred: Associate Regional Director, Cultural Resources, Midwest Region Date Approved: Date Remove not the ancient landmark which thy fathers have set. Proverbs 22:28 Words spoken by Regional Director Elbert Cox Arkansas Post National Memorial dedication June 23, 1964 Table of Contents List of Figures vii Introduction 1 1 – Geography and the River 4 2 – The Site in Antiquity and Quapaw Ethnogenesis 38 3 – A French and Spanish Outpost in Colonial America 72 4 – Osotouy and the Changing Native World 115 5 – Arkansas Post from the Louisiana Purchase to the Trail of Tears 141 6 – The River Port from Arkansas Statehood to the Civil War 179 7 – The Village and Environs from Reconstruction to Recent Times 209 Conclusion 237 Appendices 241 1 – Cultural Resource Base Map: Eight exhibits from the Memorial Unit CLR (a) Pre-1673 / Pre-Contact Period Contributing Features (b) 1673-1803 / Colonial and Revolutionary Period Contributing Features (c) 1804-1855 / Settlement and Early Statehood Period Contributing Features (d) 1856-1865 / Civil War Period Contributing Features (e) 1866-1928 / Late 19th and Early 20th Century Period Contributing Features (f) 1929-1963 / Early 20th Century Period -
Volume 76, No. 1 Spring 2019
Arkansas Libraries Spring 2019 Volume 76, Number 1 In this issue... ArLA Award Nominations • Creating a Great First Day • Surviving Ransomware Arkansas Library Association, 2019 Division Chairs Arkansas Association of School Librarians (ArASL) Daniel Fouts II Arkansas Library Paraprofessionals (ALPS) Dalene Schrier College and University Libraries (CULD) Officers Autumn Mortenson Public Libraries and Trustees President John McGraw Jil’Lana Heard Reference Services Lake Hamilton Junior High Allie Stevens [email protected] Resources and Technical Services Brian George President-Elect Crystal Gates William F. Laman Public Library System Committee Chairs [email protected] Awards - Philip Shackelford Secretary/Treasurer Bylaws - Becky Fischer Lynn Valetutti Conference - Crystal Gates Arkansas State Library Executive - Jil’Lana Heard [email protected] Emerging Leader - Rebecka Virden Past President Intellectual Freedom - Shenise McGhee Dean Covington Legislative - Courtney Fitzgerald University of Central Arkansas Marketing - Susie Kirk [email protected] Membership/New Members - Crystal Gates Nominating - Dean Covington ALA Councilor Scholarships/LEAF - Carol Coffey Lacy Wolfe Web Services - Ron Russ Henderson State University Managing Editor - Britt Anne Murphy [email protected] Associate Editor - Heather Hays Roundtable Chairs Arkansas Library Association Office Digital Services Brenda Breezeel P.O. Box 3821 Two Year Colleges Little Rock, AR 72203 Ronald S. Russ (501) 313-1398 Youth Services [email protected] Marilyn -
Cherokees in Arkansas
CHEROKEES IN ARKANSAS A historical synopsis prepared for the Arkansas State Racing Commission. John Jolly - first elected Chief of the Western OPERATED BY: Cherokee in Arkansas in 1824. Image courtesy of the Smithsonian American Art Museum LegendsArkansas.com For additional information on CNB’s cultural tourism program, go to VisitCherokeeNation.com THE CROSSING OF PATHS TIMELINE OF CHEROKEES IN ARKANSAS Late 1780s: Some Cherokees began to spend winters hunting near the St. Francis, White, and Arkansas Rivers, an area then known as “Spanish Louisiana.” According to Spanish colonial records, Cherokees traded furs with the Spanish at the Arkansas Post. Late 1790s: A small group of Cherokees relocated to the New Madrid settlement. Early 1800s: Cherokees continued to immigrate to the Arkansas and White River valleys. 1805: John B. Treat opened a trading post at Spadra Bluff to serve the incoming Cherokees. 1808: The Osage ceded some of their hunting lands between the Arkansas and White Rivers in the Treaty of Fort Clark. This increased tension between the Osage and Cherokee. 1810: Tahlonteeskee and approximately 1,200 Cherokees arrived to this area. 1811-1812: The New Madrid earthquake destroyed villages along the St. Francis River. Cherokees living there were forced to move further west to join those living between AS HISTORICAL AND MODERN NEIGHBORS, CHEROKEE the Arkansas and White Rivers. Tahlonteeskee settled along Illinois Bayou, near NATION AND ARKANSAS SHARE A DEEP HISTORY AND present-day Russellville. The Arkansas Cherokee petitioned the U.S. government CONNECTION WITH ONE ANOTHER. for an Indian agent. 1813: William Lewis Lovely was appointed as agent and he set up his post on CHEROKEE NATION BUSINESSES RESPECTS AND WILL Illinois Bayou. -
The Arkansas River Flood of June 3-5, 1921
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR ALBERT B. FALL, Secretary UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEORGE 0ns SMITH, Director Water-Supply Paper 4$7 THE ARKANSAS RIVER FLOOD OF JUNE 3-5, 1921 BY ROBERT FOLLANS^EE AND EDWARD E. JON^S WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1922 i> CONTENTS. .Page. Introduction________________ ___ 5 Acknowledgments ___ __________ 6 Summary of flood losses-__________ _ 6 Progress of flood crest through Arkansas Valley _____________ 8 Topography of Arkansas basin_______________ _________ 9 Cause of flood______________1___________ ______ 11 Principal areas of intense rainfall____ ___ _ 15 Effect of reservoirs on the flood__________________________ 16 Flood flows_______________________________________ 19 Method of determination________________ ______ _ 19 The flood between Canon City and Pueblo_________________ 23 The flood at Pueblo________________________________ 23 General features_____________________________ 23 Arrival of tributary flood crests _______________ 25 Maximum discharge__________________________ 26 Total discharge_____________________________ 27 The flood below Pueblo_____________________________ 30 General features _________ _______________ 30 Tributary streams_____________________________ 31 Fountain Creek____________________________ 31 St. Charles River___________________________ 33 Chico Creek_______________________________ 34 Previous floods i____________________________________ 35 Flood of Indian legend_____________________________ 35 Floods of authentic record__________________________ 36 Maximum discharges -
Civil War in the Delta: Environment, Race, and the 1863 Helena Campaign George David Schieffler University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville ScholarWorks@UARK Theses and Dissertations 8-2017 Civil War in the Delta: Environment, Race, and the 1863 Helena Campaign George David Schieffler University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd Part of the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Schieffler, George David, "Civil War in the Delta: Environment, Race, and the 1863 Helena Campaign" (2017). Theses and Dissertations. 2426. http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/2426 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Civil War in the Delta: Environment, Race, and the 1863 Helena Campaign A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History by George David Schieffler The University of the South Bachelor of Arts in History, 2003 University of Arkansas Master of Arts in History, 2005 August 2017 University of Arkansas This dissertation is approved for recommendation to the Graduate Council. ____________________________________ Dr. Daniel E. Sutherland Dissertation Director ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Dr. Elliott West Dr. Patrick G. Williams Committee Member Committee Member Abstract “Civil War in the Delta” describes how the American Civil War came to Helena, Arkansas, and its Phillips County environs, and how its people—black and white, male and female, rich and poor, free and enslaved, soldier and civilian—lived that conflict from the spring of 1861 to the summer of 1863, when Union soldiers repelled a Confederate assault on the town. -
Terry Inman Bio.310
The Known Cravfishes of Arizona: A Summarv Renort Prepared By Terry Inman Bio.310 For Dr. Paul C. Marsh ASU Center for Environmental Studies Introduction The crayfishes ofNorth America display greater diversity in terms of species than any other part ofthe world. Some 338 recognizedtaxa (308 species and 30 subspecies) exist within the United States and Canada (Taylor, C.A. et d,. 1996). At least one species of crayfish is native to every state in the contiguous United States (Hobbs, H.H. Jr. l9S9) except Arizona which claims no species of its own. Until recently Arizona had (from our earliest records) remained void ofthis diverse group of invertebrates. However, sometime within the last 30 years crayfishes have begun to show up in Arizona waters. Some have been intentionally stocked by the Arizona Game and Fish department (AZGFD stocking records l93l - l99l) and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (verbal - MarstU P.C.) as forage for game fish such as trout and large mouth bass. Although the extent ofthe introductions by the USFWS in not known, the AZGFD has reported three sites of introduction (all lakes), one inl97l, and two in 1991. other sources of crayfish introduction have probably been a result of bait bucket introductions by sport fishermen. Although no direct evidence ofthis is known it is perhaps the most reasonable explanation for their wide spread existence. Despite crayfishes having become common fauna in many Arizona waters they have managed to attract little attention from any Federal, Statg or scientific community. The kinds, distribution, and abundance of Arizona's crayfish is unknown, they have not yet been inventoried, or studied. -
Bureau of Justice Statistics Annual Report Fiscal 1988
u.s. Department of Justice Otlice of Justice Program~ Bureau of Justice Statistics Bureau of Justice Statistics Annual Report Fiscal 1988 Trends In State and local spending: Police and corrections vs. other major go·"ernment activities u.s. Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs Bureau of Justice Statistics Bureau of Justice Statistics Annual Report Fiscal 1988 April 1989 NCJ-US749 115749 U.S. Department of Justice National Institute of JUstice This document has been reproduced exactly as received from the person or organization originating it. Points of view or opinions stated in this document are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official position or policies of the National InstiMe of Justice. Permission to reproduce this cop)IJi~ material has been granted by Pub11C Domain/OJP/BJS u.s. Department of Justlce to the National Criminal Justice Reference Service (NCJRS). Further reproduction outside of the NCJRS system requires permis sion of the't.~ owner. u.s. Department of Justice Bureau of Justice Statistics Joseph M. Bessette Acting Director Acknowledgments. This report describes the activities of the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) during fiscal 1988 and presents the most current data available from the BJS statistlcal and analyt Ical programs. These programs are under the direction of Joseph M. Bessette, Actlng Director; Benjamin H. Ranshaw Ill, Deputy Director for Management and Intergovernmental Affairs; Charles R. Klndermann, Associate Director for National Statistical Programs; and S.S. Ashton, Jr., Assistant Director for State Statistical Pro grams. The report Was assembled by Sue A. Lindgren. Report production was administered by Marllyn Marbrook and Marianne Zawltz, assisted by Jeanne Harris and Yvonne Shields. -
Early History of the Wolf, Black Bear, and Mountain Lion in Arkansas Annalea K
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by ScholarWorks@UARK Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science Volume 55 Article 4 2001 Early History of the Wolf, Black Bear, and Mountain Lion in Arkansas Annalea K. Bowers University of Arkansas at Little Rock Leah D. Lucio University of Arkansas at Little Rock David W. Clark University of Arkansas at Little Rock Susan P. Rakow University of Arkansas at Little Rock Gary A. Heidt University of Arkansas at Little Rock, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas Part of the Zoology Commons Recommended Citation Bowers, Annalea K.; Lucio, Leah D.; Clark, David W.; Rakow, Susan P.; and Heidt, Gary A. (2001) "Early History of the Wolf, Black Bear, and Mountain Lion in Arkansas," Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science: Vol. 55 , Article 4. Available at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas/vol55/iss1/4 This article is available for use under the Creative Commons license: Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-ND 4.0). Users are able to read, download, copy, print, distribute, search, link to the full texts of these articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science, Vol. -
Revised Bedrock Geology of War Eagle Quadrangle, Benton County, Arkansas Robert A
Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science Volume 56 Article 27 2002 Revised Bedrock Geology of War Eagle Quadrangle, Benton County, Arkansas Robert A. Sullivan University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Stephen K. Boss University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas Part of the Geographic Information Sciences Commons, and the Stratigraphy Commons Recommended Citation Sullivan, Robert A. and Boss, Stephen K. (2002) "Revised Bedrock Geology of War Eagle Quadrangle, Benton County, Arkansas," Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science: Vol. 56 , Article 27. Available at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas/vol56/iss1/27 This article is available for use under the Creative Commons license: Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-ND 4.0). Users are able to read, download, copy, print, distribute, search, link to the full texts of these articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science, Vol. 56 [2002], Art. 27 Revised Bedrock Geology of War Eagle Quadrangle, Benton County, Arkansas Robert A. Sullivan and Stephen K.Boss* Department of Geosciences 113 Ozark Hall University of Arkansas Fayetteville, AR 72701 ¦"Corresponding Author Abstract A digital geologic map of War Eagle quadrangle (WEQ) was produced at the 1:24000 scale using the geographic information system (GIS) software ArcView® by digitizing geological contacts onto the United States Geological Survey (USGS) digital raster graphic (DRG). -
The 12 Stepper
The 12 Stepper Table of Contents Table of Contents ...................................................................... 2 NCWSA and WSO Contact information .................................... 3 12 Stepper Information ............................................................ 4 Events Calendar ....................................................................... 5 NCWSA Officers, Coordinator & DR Contacts ...................... 5-8 Welcome Letter from NCWSA Chair……………………………..9 Tentative Agenda-NCWSA …………………………….…….10-11 “Draft” NCWSA May 16, 2015 Minutes ………………..……12-15 NCWSC May 17, 2015 Reports……………………………..15-34 District and Intergroup Reports. Your voices will be heard. NCWSC Highlights…………………………………………….35-42 Al-Anon Personal Shares on Recovery…………………………42 District Service and Speaker Meetings Calendars .................. 43 Al-Anon Acronyms ................................................................... 44 NCWSA Boundaries Map ........................................................ 45 12 Stepper Subscription Form .............................................. 46 Northern California World Service Area of AFG, Inc. Santa Clara Valley AFG Intergroup Campbell Community Center Rm#Q82 Campbell, CA. 95008 Contacting NCWSA A list of contacts for NCWSA is at http://www.ncwsa.org/contact-us.html. More contacts are at the end of the printed version of this newsletter. Group or District Contribution Address: NCWSA Treasurer P.O. Box 728 Vacaville, CA. 956967-0728 Don’t forget to include your group’s WSO #, and donation form A25, available -
Newsletter of the Arkansas Native Plant Society
CLAYTONIA Newsletter of the Arkansas Native Plant Society Vol. 26 No. 2 New Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Arkansas Available Fall/Winter 2006 After much anticipation, the new Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Arkansas will In this issue: officially be available on September 11, 2006. The checklist, compiled by the President’s Greeting Arkansas Flora Committee after an page 2 extensive inventory of more than 250,000 herbarium specimens from Arkansas, Carl Amason Award Given documents the 2,896 kinds of vascular Page 3 plants known to occur outside of cultivation in Arkansas. Scholarship Awards This work replaces the list appearing in the Page 4 second edition of Dr. Ed Smith’s Atlas and Annotated List of the Vascular Plants of Ouachita Blazing Star Arkansas, which was published in 1988 page 5 and has long been out-of-print and unavailable. Smith’s Atlas, while a great Fall Meeting Info resource, is incomplete, based primarily on the collection at the U of A Herbarium at page 6 Fayetteville with data from only partial inventories at selected other in-state Spring Meeting Minutes herbaria. This new checklist is the first based on a comprehensive inventory of all in- page 8 state herbaria, as well as the University of Louisiana at Monroe, where the extensive Arkansas collections of Dr. R. Dale Thomas and a number of his graduate students Eric Sundell Retires reside. Each name appearing in the checklist is vouchered by at least one herbarium Page 9 specimen. In addition to the inclusion of 427 plants not included in Smith’s Atlas, the new New Members checklist brings the Arkansas flora up to date with modern, accepted taxonomy and Page 9 classification of plant families and genera.