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Census of India 1981

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Census of India 1981 CENSUS OF INDIA 1981 SERIES-32 PONDICHERR Y PART II A & B GENERAL POPULATION TABLES AND PRIMARY CENSUS .t\BSTRACT P. L. SAMY OF TilL: I:'iIDL\N .\])\IINISTRATIVE SERVICE DIR ECTOl{ OF crsscs OPER.\TIO:XS POXIJICHERRY @NSUS OF INDIA 1981 SERIES 32-PONDICH'ERRY PUBLICATION PROGRAMME Part I-A Administration Report-,--Bnumeration F or official Use only Part I-B Administration Report-Tabulation } Part II-A & B* General Population Tables and Primary Census Abstract Part III General Economic Tables Part IV-A Social and Cultural Tables (Tables of first priority) Part IV-B Social and cultural Tables (Other ta.bles) Part V Migration Tables Part VI Fertility Tables tPart VII Tables on Rouses and Disabled Population. Part VIn-A & B Household TAbles Part VIII-C Report on Households Part IX Special Tables on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tl-ibes Part X~A Town Directory, (State Volume) Fart X-B Survey Reports on Sdected Towns Part X-c Survey Reports on S.:lected Vil1ages Part Xl Ethnographic notes and special studies on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Parts XU Census Atlas Part XUI District Census lfand Book Part~A Village and Town Directory Part-B Village and Town-Wise Primary Census Abstract "'Present Publication t Already published B' J< - ,-" \ \. _r.. "1_ /"' '""-, t~ PO SiTIO N OF PON DICHERRY .f J,\)I.\IL A~D KA"I\\l l l:.r/ , i N iNDIA, 1981 • Sfl na oar r) " ( , 1\ , " '," C " J 3UG ~ ". J ---r ~ I ; , \ ./ / -- ( , J aipu r • ( Kt\.lAS1 IlAI\ 16 The dail 1 In l sllatl ", ~ ,- a":qli ~1 r u;r!l of C:I, zl llid!.:lill, r-i lH y,!na "n ( ~ f"'L: i , , _,\ CI ',lnd lg .1r'1 , ~ , D. ~ 0 '\._ . " / ... .-,'"\ .J .....- .r lj PC 'id fCherry !'. ,\DL, \ PONOICHEI\/U P '1. ', , TAlIlIL ( ("I J qP -r- I~ 7 ) I Tr ivdndrum "'\ r;t,,\ l) A N \ LANKA ~ o c E :-\ ~~ __ _l_ __ ~ 80' - ~ 8 ..'-- T h ~ boundilry o f MI!C".liYJ ihown on t hl~ lnilP 11 l! ''': ! ~ rDr r f ~ d iro m [he · . ... · :·,· i:'· ..... ·I A ' f) ( ·H· o~ ~,. , Sl tlo:l\ A (' . 1 9' 1 , CLl t ' ~~ .'t:' ';) :; ~ , ~rl lle (! 1' « ' lt l l ,to(ul V" Ht r~ of lnc:ll.l e;..(t rl <l It' t O t l'l . SE' i to 1 CllIunce or rw~ l "t nautl(;11 m ile! '1", I' 'uV' ( -::l from [ h ~ . ppH>p rl ~le O;a, n' :,: e PREFACE The general population tables are most vital and essential for planning from lllore than one pOInt of view. The data presented is on cent per cent basis. Part II-A of the volume contains five A series tables and Part Il-B contains the primary census abstract. The new feature for Part II-B is the primary census abstract generated for scheduled castes. There is no scheduled tribe abstract for the union territory since scheduled tribe is not recognized in the absence of the tribe in Pondicherry. [ will be failing in my duty if I do not record the unstinted services of Shri D. Santhanam, Assistant Director of Census Operations who was in charge of the censils, He managed well the field operations and also the tabulation unit. 1 thank Sarvashri S. Somasundaram, Statistical As~istant, Philomen Ambrose and S. Venkatesh, Computors who contributed for the preparation/check up of tables and statements. The maps/charts for this publication had been prepared by Shri J. Sounder, Draughtsman. 1 wish to ~x press nly deep sense of gratitude to Shri P. Padmanabha, 1. A. S. Registrar General, India for his valuable guidance and for having given me an opportunity to bring out this volume. Pondic herry. P. L. SAMY, I. A. S., June, 1983 Director of Census Operations. SL. Co.l... No-. D~s~r~I PTION No.• FOR READ ---------~--'~-~-.-..------------------- 1. 59 #~ PQndicl:_o~ U .A .. 10 " J5l4i8.a (b) O::::r'.Jr..ml:~ai :U 42 ,;,506 ---_____,,_~.... .,.,~,,------------.-------------- Px::u'"..:':.chen7 U ,,rr. r;_:o:tnl UE..i.n \jQ1"kers (Twtal.) 12-~ 1:10 Cu.Ltjv.ators(I)(Tatal) 15 , Ear.ginal v!6~1~ens (Tatal) 2.7:, 25 ERI1/;,.TJl -~~ Hnl~'3 distrj_ct (Urban) 18 2131" ____-;.Jr_..,__~._~.~~.__..._, ____________________ Lj~terc~~:" :_~a te (% o:f~ Literates to ~atal Papulaticn) (198~ TOTI\L) PERSONS 55.65 55.85 ERRATA Page No Descr~tion Col No, For Read 84 Mahe District Total II Blank 36 84 -do- Rural 1l Blank 13 81 Pondicherry District Total 38 19,855 119,855 90 Pondicherry District Rural 11 2~)691 23,601 95 Mahe District Total 38 8,417 8,441 95 -do- Urban 38 2,7~2 2,131 CONTENTS PART U-A GENERAL POPULATION TABLES Pages Figures at a glance (v) General Note " 1-9 TABLE A-I AREA HOUSES AND POPULATION Fly kaf 11-21 Table A-I: Area, Houses allu Population 23-25 Appendix-1 : Statement showing 1981 territorial units and changcs during 1971-81 26 Appendix-:! : Number and p{ pulation (If Villages with population of 5,000 and oyer and of towns . 26 with population under 5,Ono . .. .. Appendix-3 : Housc1ess and Institutional PopulatiL·n 27-29 TABLE A-2 DECADAL VARIATION iN POPULATION SINCE 19U1 Flj leaf 31-35 Table A-2 : Decadal variati[ln in popui<ltion since 1901 37 Appendix; States and Distncts itt the 1981 Census showing 1971 ar<;:<) and population according to territorial jurisuicatiun in 1971, changc in populatilli1 of 1971 adjusted to jurisdiction of 1981. '. 38 TABLE A-3 VILLAGES CLASSIFlED BY POPULATION SIZE Ply leaf 39-4-3 Table A-3 : Villages classified by PllPulation size 4.J.-45 TABLE A-4 TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATION.') CLASSIFIED BY P01'ULATlON IN 1981 WITH VARIA­ TION SINCE 1901. Fly leaf 17-5ll Table A-4: Towns and Urban Agglomerations classified by population in 1981 with variation since 1901. 59 Appendix-I: Ncw towns added in 1981 and towns III 1971 declassified in 1981 tiO Appendix-::; : Places with a population of under 5,000 classified as towns for the first time in 1981 60 Appendi,,-3 : Places with a population of under 5,000 in 1971 which were towns in 1971 but have been declassi- fied in 1981 60 Appendix-4 : Changes between 1')71 and 1981 ill area and population oftowl1s and reasons for change in area 61 TABLE A-5 STANDARD URBAN AREAS Fly leaf 63-65 Table A-5: Standard Urban An:as 66-68 PART n-B PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT Analytical Note 71-79 Fly leaf til-S3 State Primary Census Abstract 84-87 District Primary Census Abstract 89-97 State Primary Census Abstract for Scheduled Castes 99-101 District Primary Cellsus Abstract for Scheduled Caste~ 103-111 Annexes.' A. Schedules of 1981 Census 113-124 ll. Instructions to enumerators fc·r filling up the Household Sch()dulc and Individual Slip 125-20£j C. Census Act, 1948 207-209 (iii) (iv) ~~ ~q page (i) Position ofPondichcrry in India. 19l:)1 (i) Ui} Administrative Division~. 198t 1 (iii) Density of population. ] 981 22 (iv) Decennial population growth rate.~, 1971-8J 36 (v) Standard Urban Area of Ponc[ieh"n'y liS (vi) Literacy Chart 7t.i The f"llowing abbreviations arc Used in this volume ,- ('_\I 'M' ~tan(b for MuniciN.li(y (b) . 'c.p.' stands for CLlmmune Panchayat. (e) 'G.l'." ~(ands for Gramu Punchayat (d) ·LJ.A: stand, for urban Aggl0ll1cratiol1 (t:) 'S.l:.A.' ,tands for Standurd Urban Area, (f) 'U,T.' stands for UniUl Tenitory, (g) 'S,C.' stands 1'01 SehedukJ Caste FIGURES AT A GLANCE PONDICHERRY UNlON TERRlTORY 1. Area in Km2 1981 492.0 2. Number of Occupied Residential Houses 1971 80,459 1981 107,185 3. 'Number of Households 1971 90,892 1981 115,79(1 Total Rural Urban 4. Population 1971 Persons 471,707 273,419 198,288 Males 237,112 137,783 99,329 Females 234,595 135,636 98,959 1981 Persons 604,471 288,424 316,047 Males 304,561 145,922 158,639 Females 299,910 142,502 157,408 5. Density of Population 1971 983 648 3,431 1981 1.229 736 3,158 6. Decennial Population Growth Rate (Per cent) . 1961-1971 27.81 -2.38 122.80 1971-1981 28.15 5.49 59.39 7. Sex Ratio 1971 989 984 996 1981 985 977 992 1971 1981 8. Proportion of Rural Population 57.96 47.72 9. Proportion of Urban Population 42.04 52.28 10. Literacy Rate (Percentage of literates to Total population) 1971 Persons Males Females Total 46.02 57.29 34.62 Rural 38.60 51.14 25.87 Urban 56.23 65.83 46.60 19RI Persons Males Females Total 55.65 65.84 45.71 Rural 47.98 59.39 36.30 Urban '63.04 71. 77 54.23 11. ~Percentage of Scheduled Caste Population to Total PopUlation . Total Rural Lrhan 1971 15.46 21.07 7.72 1981 15.99 21.68 10.79 12. Percentage of Main Workers to Total Population Person~ Males Females 1971 29.90 48.65 10.94 1981 28.66 46.02 11 .03 D. Percentage of Marginal Workers 1981 1. 75 1.06 2.45 14. Percentage of Non·Workers 1971 70.10 51.35 89.06 1981 69.59 52.92 86.52 15. Percentage of Main Workers by Categories Persons Males Females (i) Cultivators 1971 1 I .85 14.01 2.14 1981 9.14 10.58 3.07 (ii) Agricultural Labourers 1971 32.81 26.34 61.89 1981 31.47 25.64 56.16 (iii) Household Industry Workers 1971 1.79 1.
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