Selling Mercury Cosmetics and Pharmaceuticals (W-Hw4-22)
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A Screening-Based Approach to Circumvent Tumor Microenvironment
JBXXXX10.1177/1087057113501081Journal of Biomolecular ScreeningSingh et al. 501081research-article2013 Original Research Journal of Biomolecular Screening 2014, Vol 19(1) 158 –167 A Screening-Based Approach to © 2013 Society for Laboratory Automation and Screening DOI: 10.1177/1087057113501081 Circumvent Tumor Microenvironment- jbx.sagepub.com Driven Intrinsic Resistance to BCR-ABL+ Inhibitors in Ph+ Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Harpreet Singh1,2, Anang A. Shelat3, Amandeep Singh4, Nidal Boulos1, Richard T. Williams1,2*, and R. Kiplin Guy2,3 Abstract Signaling by the BCR-ABL fusion kinase drives Philadelphia chromosome–positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL) and chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Despite their clinical activity in many patients with CML, the BCR-ABL kinase inhibitors (BCR-ABL-KIs) imatinib, dasatinib, and nilotinib provide only transient leukemia reduction in patients with Ph+ ALL. While host-derived growth factors in the leukemia microenvironment have been invoked to explain this drug resistance, their relative contribution remains uncertain. Using genetically defined murine Ph+ ALL cells, we identified interleukin 7 (IL-7) as the dominant host factor that attenuates response to BCR-ABL-KIs. To identify potential combination drugs that could overcome this IL-7–dependent BCR-ABL-KI–resistant phenotype, we screened a small-molecule library including Food and Drug Administration–approved drugs. Among the validated hits, the well-tolerated antimalarial drug dihydroartemisinin (DHA) displayed potent activity in vitro and modest in vivo monotherapy activity against engineered murine BCR-ABL-KI–resistant Ph+ ALL. Strikingly, cotreatment with DHA and dasatinib in vivo strongly reduced primary leukemia burden and improved long-term survival in a murine model that faithfully captures the BCR-ABL-KI–resistant phenotype of human Ph+ ALL. -
(12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2012/0115729 A1 Qin Et Al
US 201201.15729A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2012/0115729 A1 Qin et al. (43) Pub. Date: May 10, 2012 (54) PROCESS FOR FORMING FILMS, FIBERS, Publication Classification AND BEADS FROM CHITNOUS BOMASS (51) Int. Cl (75) Inventors: Ying Qin, Tuscaloosa, AL (US); AOIN 25/00 (2006.01) Robin D. Rogers, Tuscaloosa, AL A6II 47/36 (2006.01) AL(US); (US) Daniel T. Daly, Tuscaloosa, tish 9.8 (2006.01)C (52) U.S. Cl. ............ 504/358:536/20: 514/777; 426/658 (73) Assignee: THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF 57 ABSTRACT ALABAMA, Tuscaloosa, AL (US) (57) Disclosed is a process for forming films, fibers, and beads (21) Appl. No.: 13/375,245 comprising a chitinous mass, for example, chitin, chitosan obtained from one or more biomasses. The disclosed process (22) PCT Filed: Jun. 1, 2010 can be used to prepare films, fibers, and beads comprising only polymers, i.e., chitin, obtained from a suitable biomass, (86). PCT No.: PCT/US 10/36904 or the films, fibers, and beads can comprise a mixture of polymers obtained from a suitable biomass and a naturally S3712). (4) (c)(1), Date: Jan. 26, 2012 occurring and/or synthetic polymer. Disclosed herein are the (2), (4) Date: an. AO. films, fibers, and beads obtained from the disclosed process. O O This Abstract is presented solely to aid in searching the sub Related U.S. Application Data ject matter disclosed herein and is not intended to define, (60)60) Provisional applicationpp No. 61/182,833,sy- - - s filed on Jun. -
United States Patent (19) 11 Patent Number: 6,039,940 Perrault Et Al
US0060399.40A United States Patent (19) 11 Patent Number: 6,039,940 Perrault et al. (45) Date of Patent: Mar. 21, 2000 54) INHERENTLY ANTIMICROBIAL 5,563,056 10/1996 Swan et al.. QUATERNARY AMINE HYDROGEL WOUND 5,599.321 2/1997 Conway et al.. DRESSINGS 5,624,704 4/1997 Darouiche et al.. 5,670.557 9/1997 Dietz et al.. 75 Inventors: James J. Perrault, Vista, Calif.; 5,674.561 10/1997 Dietz et al.. Cameron G. Rouns, Pocatello, Id. 5,800,685 9/1998 Perrault. FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS 73 Assignee: Ballard Medical Products, Draper, Utah 92/06694 4/1992 WIPO. WO 97/14448 4/1997 WIPO. 21 Appl. No.: 09/144,727 OTHER PUBLICATIONS 22 Filed: Sep. 1, 1998 I. I. Raad, “Vascular Catheters Impregnated with Antimi crobial Agents: Present Knowledge and Future Direction,” Related U.S. Application Data Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology, 18(4): 63 Continuation-in-part of application No. 08/738,651, Oct. 28, 227–229 (1997). 1996, Pat. No. 5,800,685. R. O. Darouiche, H. Safar, and I. I. Raad, “In Vitro Efficacy of Antimicrobial-Coated Bladder Catheters in Inhibiting 51) Int. Cl." .......................... A61K31/785; A61F 13/00 Bacterial Migration along Catheter Surface,” J. Infect. Dis., 52 U.S. Cl. ..................................... 424/78.06; 424/78.08; 176: 1109-12 (1997). 424/78.35; 424/78.37; 424/443; 424/445 W. Kohen and B. Jansen, “Polymer Materials for the Pre 58 Field of Search ..................................... 424/443, 445, vention of Catheter-related Infections.” Zbl Bakt., 283: 424/78.06, 78.07, 78.08, 78.35, 78.37 175-186 (1995). -
Identification of Drug Candidates That Enhance Pyrazinamide Activity from a Clinical Drug Library
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/113704; this version posted March 4, 2017. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Identification of drug candidates that enhance pyrazinamide activity from a clinical drug library Hongxia Niub, a, Chao Mac, Peng Cuid, Wanliang Shia, Shuo Zhanga, Jie Fenga, David Sullivana, Bingdong Zhu b, Wenhong Zhangd, Ying Zhanga,d* a Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA b Lanzhou Center for Tuberculosis Research and Institute of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China c College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China d Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology, Department of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China *Correspondence: Ying Zhang, E-Mail: [email protected] Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally despite the availability of the TB therapy. 1 The current TB therapy is lengthy and suboptimal, requiring a treatment time of at least 6 months for drug susceptible TB and 9-12 months (shorter Bangladesh regimen) or 18-24 months (regular regimen) for multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). 1 The lengthy therapy makes patient compliance difficult, which frequently leads to emergence of drug-resistant strains. The requirement for the prolonged treatment is thought to be due to dormant persister bacteria which are not effectively killed by the current TB drugs, except rifampin and pyrazinamide (PZA) which have higher activity against persisters. -
Risks to Health and the Environment Related to the Use of Mercury Products
Ref. Ares(2015)4242228 - 12/10/2015 Risks to Health and the Environment Related to the Use of Mercury Products Final Report prepared for The European Commission, DG Enterprise by Risk & Policy Analysts Limited, Farthing Green House, 1 Beccles Road, Loddon, Norfolk, NR14 6LT Tel: 01508 528465 Fax: 01508 520758 Email: [email protected] Web: www.rpaltd.co.uk RPA REPORT - ASSURED QUALITY Project: Ref/Title J372/Mercury Approach: In accordance with the Contract, Scoping Meeting with the Commission and associated discussions Report Status: Final Report Authors: Dr P Floyd & P Zarogiannis, RPA Dr M Crane, Crane Consultants Prof S Tarkowski, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine (Poland) Prof V Bencko, Charles University of Prague Approved for Issue by: Ms M Postle, Director Date: 9 August, 2002 If printed by RPA, this report will be on chlorine free, 100% recycled paper. Risk & Policy Analysts EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Overview Mercury and its compounds are hazardous materials which may pose risks to people and to the environment. This report presents an assessment of the risks associated with the use of mercury in a range of products. The key requirements of the study were: • to identify usage of mercury in dental amalgam, batteries, measuring instruments (such as thermometers and manometers), lighting, other electrical components and other lesser uses; • to review data used to evaluate the toxicity of mercury and mercury compounds to humans and to the environment; • to derive predicted environmental concentrations (PECs) associated with use of the products under consideration and compare with those associated with other sources of mercury; and • to characterise the associated risks. -
Survey of Mercury and Mercury Compounds
Survey of mercury and mercury compounds Part of the LOUS-review Environmental Project No. 1544, 2014 Title: Authors and contributors: Survey of mercury and mercury compounds Jakob Maag Jesper Kjølholt Sonja Hagen Mikkelsen Christian Nyander Jeppesen Anna Juliana Clausen and Mie Ostenfeldt COWI A/S, Denmark Published by: The Danish Environmental Protection Agency Strandgade 29 1401 Copenhagen K Denmark www.mst.dk/english Year: ISBN no. 2014 978-87-93026-98-8 Disclaimer: When the occasion arises, the Danish Environmental Protection Agency will publish reports and papers concerning research and development projects within the environmental sector, financed by study grants provided by the Danish Environmental Protection Agency. It should be noted that such publications do not necessarily reflect the position or opinion of the Danish Environmental Protection Agency. However, publication does indicate that, in the opinion of the Danish Environmental Protection Agency, the content represents an important contribution to the debate surrounding Danish environmental policy. While the information provided in this report is believed to be accurate, the Danish Environmental Protection Agency disclaims any responsibility for possible inaccuracies or omissions and consequences that may flow from them. Neither the Danish Environmental Protection Agency nor COWI or any individual involved in the preparation of this publication shall be liable for any injury, loss, damage or prejudice of any kind that may be caused by persons who have acted based on their understanding of the information contained in this publication. Sources must be acknowledged. 2 Survey of mercury and mercury compounds Contents Preface ...................................................................................................................... 5 Summary and conclusions ......................................................................................... 7 Sammenfatning og konklusion ................................................................................ 14 1. -
United States Patent (19) 11 Patent Number: 5,753,634 Ebetino Et Al
USOO5753634A United States Patent (19) 11 Patent Number: 5,753,634 Ebetino et al. 45 Date of Patent: May 19, 1998 54 QUATERNARY NITROGEN CONTAINING 4.011777 10/1990 Germany. PHOSPHONATE COMPOUNDS, WO 90/12017 10/1990 WIPO PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSTIONS, AND WO 91/10646 7/1991 WIPO. METHODS FOR TREATING ABNORMAL Primary Examiner-Amelia Owens CALCUMAND PHOSPHATE METABOLISM Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Richard A. Hake; Karen F. Clark; William J. Winter 75 Inventors: Frank Hallock Ebetino; Marion David Francis, both of Cincinnati, 57 ABSTRACT Ohio; Susan Mary Kaas, Sherburne, Disclosed are quaternary nitrogen-containing, saturated or N.Y. unsaturated monocyclic and bicyclic ring-containing bis 73 Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company, phosphonate compounds, and pharmaceutically-acceptable Cincinnati, Ohio salts and esters thereof. These compounds, which are useful for treating or preventing disorders of calcium and phos 21) Appl. No.: 52,694 phate metabolism, have the following general structure: 22) Filed: Apr. 30, 1993 (R), (CR2), (CR,): NY R Related U.S. Application Data 63 Continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 891,487, May 29, 1992, abandoned. 51 Int. Cl. ... A61K 31/675; A61K 31/66 52) U.S. Cl. ............................ 514/81: 514/91; 514/109: wherein 546/23: 548/111; 562/21 (a) each X and Y are independently selected from nil, O, 58 Field of Search ............................... 546/23: 514/80, S, NR' and N*(R); if no R' is N'(R), then at least 514/82, 91, 109; 548/111; 562/21 one of X or Y must be N(R); References Cited (b) m and n and m+n are integers from 0 to 5; p and q and 56 p+q are integers from 0 to 3; U.S. -
United States Patent Office Patented Aug
3,751,562 United States Patent Office Patented Aug. 7, 1973 2 3,751,562 chlorophene, with a gelled oil. The base for these com MEDICATED GELLIED OLS Joseph Nichols, Princeton, N.J., assignor to Princeton positions is preferably a mineral oil gelled by at least one Biomedix incorporated, Princeton, N.Y. polyoxyethylated fatty acid alcohol ether. No Drawing. Continuation-in-part of abandoned applica Accordingly, it is a primary object of the present in tion Ser. No. 28,124, Apr. 13, 1970. This application vention to provide a topical medicament which is free Sept. 22, 1972, Ser. No. 291,239 of the aforementioned and other such disadvantages. Ent. C. A61k 9/06, 27/00 It is another primary object of the present invention U.S. C. 424-45 Clains to provide a carrier for a topical medicament which is clear, Water-soluble, aesthetically pleasing, and non-irri O tating. ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSEURE It is another object of the present invention to provide Medicated gelled oils suitable for topical application are a topical antiseptic composition which is relatively in disclosed. The gelled oils which form an ointment base are expensive to manufacture and easy to apply. mineral oils gelled with at least one polyoxyethylated It is still another object of the present invention to pro fatty acid alcohol ether. The base can be compounded 5 vide an antiseptic composition containing iodine, which With any conventional topical medicament for use as a composition is non-irritating, easy to apply, and has a germicide, fungicide, or anesthetic. long-lasting effect. Yet another object of the present invention is to pro This application is a continuation-in-part of co-pending vide an antiseptic composition containing thimerosal, application Ser. -
Tepzz 459659B T
(19) TZZ _T (11) EP 2 459 659 B1 (12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION (45) Date of publication and mention (51) Int Cl.: C09D 7/00 (2006.01) C09D 7/14 (2006.01) of the grant of the patent: C09D 5/16 (2006.01) 17.07.2013 Bulletin 2013/29 (86) International application number: (21) Application number: 10737728.5 PCT/US2010/043382 (22) Date of filing: 27.07.2010 (87) International publication number: WO 2011/017097 (10.02.2011 Gazette 2011/06) (54) REMOVABLEANTIMICROBIAL COATING COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING CATIONIC RHEOLOGY AGENT AND METHODS OF USE ABLÖSBARE ANTIMIKROBIELLE BESCHICHTUNGSZUSAMMENSETZUNGEN MIT KATIONISCHEM RHEOLOGISCHEM ADDITIV UND ANWENDUNGSVERFAHREN COMPOSITIONS DE REVÊTEMENT ANTIMICROBIENNES, APTES À ÊTRE RETIRÉES, CONTENANT UN AGENT DE RHÉOLOGIE CATIONIQUE, ET PROCÉDÉS D’UTILISATION (84) Designated Contracting States: (74) Representative: Dannenberger, Oliver Andre et al AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB Abitz & Partner GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO Patentanwälte PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR Postfach 86 01 09 81628 München (DE) (30) Priority: 27.07.2009 US 228707 P 27.07.2009 US 228711 P (56) References cited: 27.07.2009 US 228715 P WO-A2-2007/100653 WO-A2-2007/100654 27.07.2009 US 228723 P 26.07.2010 US 843120 • Akzo Nobel Surface Chemistry: "Thickening with polymers"[Online] 1 January 2010 (2010-01-01), (43) Date of publication of application: XP002609717 Akzo Nobel Technical Information 06.06.2012 Bulletin 2012/23 Retrieved from the Internet: URL:http: //www.akzonobel.com/surface/syste m/images/ (73) Proprietor: E. -
(12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2002/0102215 A1 100 Ol
US 2002O102215A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2002/0102215 A1 Klaveness et al. (43) Pub. Date: Aug. 1, 2002 (54) DIAGNOSTIC/THERAPEUTICAGENTS (60) Provisional application No. 60/049.264, filed on Jun. 6, 1997. Provisional application No. 60/049,265, filed (75) Inventors: Jo Klaveness, Oslo (NO); Pal on Jun. 6, 1997. Provisional application No. 60/049, Rongved, Oslo (NO); Anders Hogset, 268, filed on Jun. 7, 1997. Oslo (NO); Helge Tolleshaug, Oslo (NO); Anne Naevestad, Oslo (NO); (30) Foreign Application Priority Data Halldis Hellebust, Oslo (NO); Lars Hoff, Oslo (NO); Alan Cuthbertson, Oct. 28, 1996 (GB)......................................... 9622.366.4 Oslo (NO); Dagfinn Lovhaug, Oslo Oct. 28, 1996 (GB). ... 96223672 (NO); Magne Solbakken, Oslo (NO) Oct. 28, 1996 (GB). 9622368.0 Jan. 15, 1997 (GB). ... 97OO699.3 Correspondence Address: Apr. 24, 1997 (GB). ... 9708265.5 BACON & THOMAS, PLLC Jun. 6, 1997 (GB). ... 9711842.6 4th Floor Jun. 6, 1997 (GB)......................................... 97.11846.7 625 Slaters Lane Alexandria, VA 22314-1176 (US) Publication Classification (73) Assignee: NYCOMED IMAGING AS (51) Int. Cl." .......................... A61K 49/00; A61K 48/00 (52) U.S. Cl. ............................................. 424/9.52; 514/44 (21) Appl. No.: 09/765,614 (22) Filed: Jan. 22, 2001 (57) ABSTRACT Related U.S. Application Data Targetable diagnostic and/or therapeutically active agents, (63) Continuation of application No. 08/960,054, filed on e.g. ultrasound contrast agents, having reporters comprising Oct. 29, 1997, now patented, which is a continuation gas-filled microbubbles stabilized by monolayers of film in-part of application No. 08/958,993, filed on Oct. -
Scheduling: Delegates Reasons for Interim Decisions
INTERIM DECISIONS & REASONS FOR DECISIONS BY THE DELEGATE OF THE SECRETARY TO THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND AGEING INVITATION FOR COMMENT Notice under subsection 42ZCZP of the Therapeutic Goods Regulations 1990 (the Regulations) The Delegate of the Secretary to the Department of Health and Ageing hereby gives notice of the delegate’s interim decisions under subsection 42ZCZP of the Therapeutic Goods Regulations 1990. This notice provides the interim decisions of the delegate, the reasons for those decisions and invites comment from the applicant and parties who made a valid submission in response to the original invitation for comment (published on 29 September 2010 at http://www.tga.gov.au/newsroom/consult-scheduling-acmcs.htm). Edited versions of these submissions are available at http://www.tga.gov.au/industry/scheduling- decisions.htm. If no submissions were received to the original invitation, then the delegate may choose to confirm the interim decision as the final decision. Submissions must be relevant to the proposed amendment, must address a matter mentioned in section 52E of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 and be received by the closing date (2 March 2011). Submissions from parties other than those who made a valid submission in response to the original invitation or the applicant, or those received after the closing date, need not be considered by the delegate. Please note that all valid submissions received on or before the closing date will be published following removal of confidential information. It is up to the person making the submission to highlight any information which they wish to be considered as confidential. -
FOI 161-112 Document 1
\/ Fw: IDC - Mercury L fy [SEC=:UNCLASSIFIED] 09/12/2010 04:23 PM - This is the fi rst of two emails I will send - this is our response to the questions posed by the UNEP f""I secretariat after the first in June. INC ...., C Kind regards, QJ E :::l ..*******��***************�************ u o International Coordination Team c Office of Parliamentary and Strategic Support Therapeutic Goods Administration E-mail: [email protected] ----- Forwarded n 09/12/20"10 04:21 PM ---_. To 'ilenvironmentgov,au> · cc !ilenvironment.gov,au>, environment.gov,au>_ "" 11/11/2010 .. .. 02:14 PM Subject Re: IDC - Mercury LBI- Friday 23 July [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED} Dear_ Please find attached TGA's contribution to the mercury data gaps identified by the UNEP Secretariat. Should you have any queries or concerns relating to tllis information, we would be very happy to discuss these at our meeting tomorrow (Friday 12 November at 3pm), TGA participants at tomorrow's meeting will be: Devices Authorisation Office of Scientific Evaluation Services _ill also be there, representing the International Coordination team. Please note that we are correctly identified as stakeholders for the Regulation sector (arrangements for labelling products containing mercury), but mistakenly included as a stakeholder for the sector for uni ntentional emission (biomedical waste i Ilcineration), Kind regards, International Coordination Tearn Office of Parliamentary aild Strategic Support Therapeutic Goods Administration E�mail: [email protected] o - Mercury in ther�peutic products - Response for UNEP INC Oct 201 O.DOCX Dear Colleagues FOl owlng u� ercury �BI meeting on FridLY'23 July, we would li ke to t from t� �C � M request for )tell assl�� ce In addressing the mercury data gaps that the UNEP Secretariat has identified.