Indian National Congress- Examrace

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Indian National Congress- Examrace 9/17/2021 Competitive Exams: Indian National Congress- Examrace Examrace Competitive Exams: Indian National Congress Get top class preparation for NTSE/Stage-II-National-Level right from your home: get questions, notes, tests, video lectures and more- for all subjects of NTSE/Stage-II- National-Level. Year Venue President Bombay, 1885,1882 WC Bannerji Allahabad 1886 Calcutta Dadabhai Naoroji 1893 Lahore Nil 1906 Calcutta Nil 1887 Madras Badruddin Tyyabji (fist Muslim President) 1888 Allahabad George Yule (first English President) 1889 Bombay Sir William Wedderburn 1890 Calcutta Sir Feroze S. Mehta Poona, 1895,1902 S. N. Banerjee Ahmedabad 1905 Banaras GK Gokhale Surat, 1907,1908 Rasbehari Ghosh Madras 1909 Lahore MM Malviya 1916 Lucknow AC Majumdar (Re-union of the Congress) 1917 Calcutta Annie Besant (first woman President) 1919 Amritsar Motilal Nehru Calcutta (sp. 1920 Lala Lajpat Rai Session) Ahmedabad, 1921,1922 CR Das Gaya Delhi (sp. 1923 Abdul Kalam Azad (youngest President) Session) 1 of 2 9/17/2021 Competitive Exams: Indian National Congress- Examrace 1924 Belgaon MK Gandhi 1925 Kanpur Sarojini Naidu (first Indian woman President) 1928 Calcutta Motilal Nehru (first All India Youth Congress Formed) 1929 Lahore J. L. Nehru (Poorna Swaraj resolution was passed) Vallabhbhai Patel (Here, resolution on Fundamental 1931 Karachi rightsand the National Economic Program was passed) Delhi, 1932,1933 (Session Banned) Calcutta 1934 Bombay Rajendra Prasad 1936 Lucknow JL Nehru 1937 Faizpur JL Nehru (first session in a village) SC Bose (a National Planning Committed set-up underJ. L. 1938 Haripura Nehru) . SC Bose was re-elected but had to resign due to protestby 1939 Tripuri Gandhiji (as Gandhiji supported Dr. Pattabhi Sitaramayya) . Rajendra Prasadwas appointed in his place. 1940 Ramgarh Abdul Kalam Azad 1946 Meerut Acharya J. B. Kriplani 1948 Jaipur Dr. Pattabhi Sitaramayya. Developed by: Mindsprite Solutions 2 of 2.
Recommended publications
  • INDIAN NATIONAL CONGRESS 1885-1947 Year Place President
    INDIAN NATIONAL CONGRESS 1885-1947 Year Place President 1885 Bombay W.C. Bannerji 1886 Calcutta Dadabhai Naoroji 1887 Madras Syed Badruddin Tyabji 1888 Allahabad George Yule First English president 1889 Bombay Sir William 1890 Calcutta Sir Pherozeshah Mehta 1891 Nagupur P. Anandacharlu 1892 Allahabad W C Bannerji 1893 Lahore Dadabhai Naoroji 1894 Madras Alfred Webb 1895 Poona Surendranath Banerji 1896 Calcutta M Rahimtullah Sayani 1897 Amraoti C Sankaran Nair 1898 Madras Anandamohan Bose 1899 Lucknow Romesh Chandra Dutt 1900 Lahore N G Chandravarkar 1901 Calcutta E Dinsha Wacha 1902 Ahmedabad Surendranath Banerji 1903 Madras Lalmohan Ghosh 1904 Bombay Sir Henry Cotton 1905 Banaras G K Gokhale 1906 Calcutta Dadabhai Naoroji 1907 Surat Rashbehari Ghosh 1908 Madras Rashbehari Ghosh 1909 Lahore Madanmohan Malaviya 1910 Allahabad Sir William Wedderburn 1911 Calcutta Bishan Narayan Dhar 1912 Patna R N Mudhalkar 1913 Karachi Syed Mahomed Bahadur 1914 Madras Bhupendranath Bose 1915 Bombay Sir S P Sinha 1916 Lucknow A C Majumdar 1917 Calcutta Mrs. Annie Besant 1918 Bombay Syed Hassan Imam 1918 Delhi Madanmohan Malaviya 1919 Amritsar Motilal Nehru www.bankersadda.com | www.sscadda.com| www.careerpower.in | www.careeradda.co.inPage 1 1920 Calcutta Lala Lajpat Rai 1920 Nagpur C Vijaya Raghavachariyar 1921 Ahmedabad Hakim Ajmal Khan 1922 Gaya C R Das 1923 Delhi Abul Kalam Azad 1923 Coconada Maulana Muhammad Ali 1924 Belgaon Mahatma Gandhi 1925 Cawnpore Mrs.Sarojini Naidu 1926 Guwahati Srinivas Ayanagar 1927 Madras M A Ansari 1928 Calcutta Motilal Nehru 1929 Lahore Jawaharlal Nehru 1930 No session J L Nehru continued 1931 Karachi Vallabhbhai Patel 1932 Delhi R D Amritlal 1933 Calcutta Mrs.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ideological Differences Between Moderates and Extremists in the Indian National Movement with Special Reference to Surendranath Banerjea and Lajpat Rai
    1 The Ideological Differences between Moderates and Extremists in the Indian National Movement with Special Reference to Surendranath Banerjea and Lajpat Rai 1885-1919 ■by Daniel Argov Thesis submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy, in the University of London* School of Oriental and African Studies* June 1964* ProQuest Number: 11010545 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 11010545 Published by ProQuest LLC(2018). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 2 ABSTRACT Surendranath Banerjea was typical of the 'moderates’ in the Indian National Congress while Lajpat Rai typified the 'extremists'* This thesis seeks to portray critical political biographies of Surendranath Banerjea and of Lajpat Rai within a general comparative study of the moderates and the extremists, in an analysis of political beliefs and modes of political action in the Indian national movement, 1883-1919* It attempts to mirror the attitude of mind of the two nationalist leaders against their respective backgrounds of thought and experience, hence events in Bengal and the Punjab loom larger than in other parts of India* "The Extremists of to-day will be Moderates to-morrow, just as the Moderates of to-day were the Extremists of yesterday.” Bal Gangadhar Tilak, 2 January 190? ABBREVIATIONS B.N.]T.R.
    [Show full text]
  • Indian National Congress Sessions
    Indian National Congress Sessions INC sessions led the course of many national movements as well as reforms in India. Consequently, the resolutions passed in the INC sessions reflected in the political reforms brought about by the British government in India. Although the INC went through a major split in 1907, its leaders reconciled on their differences soon after to give shape to the emerging face of Independent India. Here is a list of all the Indian National Congress sessions along with important facts about them. This list will help you prepare better for SBI PO, SBI Clerk, IBPS Clerk, IBPS PO, etc. Indian National Congress Sessions During the British rule in India, the Indian National Congress (INC) became a shiny ray of hope for Indians. It instantly overshadowed all the other political associations established prior to it with its very first meeting. Gradually, Indians from all walks of life joined the INC, therefore making it the biggest political organization of its time. Most exam Boards consider the Indian National Congress Sessions extremely noteworthy. This is mainly because these sessions played a great role in laying down the foundational stone of Indian polity. Given below is the list of Indian National Congress Sessions in chronological order. Apart from the locations of various sessions, make sure you also note important facts pertaining to them. Indian National Congress Sessions Post Liberalization Era (1990-2018) Session Place Date President 1 | P a g e 84th AICC Plenary New Delhi Mar. 18-18, Shri Rahul Session 2018 Gandhi Chintan Shivir Jaipur Jan. 18-19, Smt.
    [Show full text]
  • Important Indian National Congress Sessions
    Important Indian National Congress Sessions drishtiias.com/printpdf/important-indian-national-congress-sessions Introduction The Indian National Congress was founded at Bombay in December 1885. The early leadership – Dadabhai Naoroji, Pherozeshah Mehta, Badruddin Tyabji, W.C. Bonnerji, Surendranath Banerji, Romesh Chandra Dutt, S. Subramania Iyer, among others – was largely from Bombay and Calcutta. A retired British official, A.O. Hume, also played a part in bringing Indians from the various regions together. Formation of Indian National Congress was an effort in the direction of promoting the process of nation building. In an effort to reach all regions, it was decided to rotate the Congress session among different parts of the country. The President belonged to a region other than where the Congress session was being held. Sessions First Session: held at Bombay in 1885. President: W.C. Bannerjee Formation of Indian National Congress. Second Session: held at Calcutta in 1886. President: Dadabhai Naoroji Third Session: held at Madras in 1887. President: Syed Badruddin Tyabji, first muslim President. Fourth Session: held at Allahabad in 1888. President: George Yule, first English President. 1896: Calcutta. President: Rahimtullah Sayani National Song ‘Vande Mataram’ sung for the first time by Rabindranath Tagore. 1899: Lucknow. President: Romesh Chandra Dutt. Demand for permanent fixation of Land revenue 1901: Calcutta. President: Dinshaw E.Wacha First time Gandhiji appeared on the Congress platform 1/4 1905: Benaras. President: Gopal Krishan Gokhale Formal proclamation of Swadeshi movement against government 1906: Calcutta. President: Dadabhai Naoroji Adopted four resolutions on: Swaraj (Self Government), Boycott Movement, Swadeshi & National Education 1907: Surat. President: Rash Bihari Ghosh Split in Congress- Moderates & Extremist Adjournment of Session 1910: Allahabad.
    [Show full text]
  • Faculty of Juridical Sciences Course : B.A.Ll.B
    BRAND GUIDELINE ---------------------------------------------------- Topic Font Name- Candara Bold Font Size- 20 Font Color- White ------------------------ --------------------------- Heading Font Name- Arial (Bold) Font Size- 16 FACULTY OF JURIDICAL SCIENCES COURSE : B.A.LL.B. IISemester SUBJ ECT: HISTORY IV SUBJECTCIVIL LAW: CODE: MEANING, BAL DEFINITION-402 & IMPORTANCE NAME OF FACULTY: Dr. SADHNA TRIVEDI BRAND GUIDELINE ---------------------------------------------------- Topic Font Name- Candara Bold Font Size- 20 Font Color- White --------------------------------------------------- Heading Font Name- Arial (Bold) Lecture-26 Font Size- 16 The Moderate phase of Politics Indian nationalism arose in the latter half of the 19th century as a result of various factors like western education, socio-religious reforms, British policies and so on. In 1885, the Indian National Congress was formed which played a significant role in India’s freedom movement. The time period from 1885 to 1905 can be called the ‘Moderate Phase’. The leaders of this phase are called moderates. The Indian National Congress (INC) Formed in 1885 by Allan Octavian Hume, a retired British civil servant. Other founding members include Dadabhai Naoroji (Born on September 4, 1825) and Dinshaw Wacha. The first session was held in Bombay under the presidency of Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee in 1885. The first session was attended by 72 delegates from across the country. Viceroy of India at the time was Lord Dufferin who gave his permission to Hume for the first session. The Congress was formed with the intention of discussing problems faced by the people of the country irrespective of caste, creed, religion or language. It was basically a movement of the upper and middle class, western-educated Indians in its moderate phase.
    [Show full text]
  • UPSC Preparation Establishment of Indian National Congress
    UPSC Preparation Establishment of Indian National Congress The need for an all-India organisation of educated Indians had been felt since 1880, but the Ilbert Bill controversy deepened this desire. The establishment of Indian National Congress (INC) is one of the most prominent political associations of the 20th century. First Phase of Indian Nationalism (1885- 1915) This phase was dominated by moderates. This phase was initially called as the ‘Early Nationalist’ phase, however, with the rise of extremism in the closing stages of the 19th Century, this phase was described as the ‘age of moderates’. Establishment of Indian National Congress (INC): The INC was established in 1885, by A.O. Hume, a retired civil servant who was staying in Shimla post-retirement. He invited many Indian leaders regarding the Indian cause, and he laid the foundation of the ‘Indian National Union’. But, after the suggestion of Dadabhai Naoroji, its name was changed to ‘Indian National Congress’. The word ‘Congress’ was taken from the American Constitution. What was the real reason for the establishment of the Indian National Congress? There are two broad theories behind this: Mythical Theory: This suggested that it was the humanistic approach of A.O. Hume that was cited as one of the factors that led to the establishment of the INC. In fact, it was said that Hume was deeply moved by the political plight of the Indians, and he wanted to establish a political platform for Indians that could serve as the ‘voice for Indians’ so that the grievances could reach the British and the discontentment which was gradually growing between the British ruling system and the Indians could be minimized.
    [Show full text]
  • CHAPTER- III F Onnative Period of Gokhale
    CHAPTER- III F onnative period of Gokhale Introduction : "It is now 10.30 p.m. and 9 a.m. writing in a train after a long and exhausting day. I have presided for six hours at the budget meeting of the legislative council. The only speaker of the slightest merit whom we possess in council is Mr. Gokhale from Bombay. He is a very able and courageous person, a Maratha Brahmin, a congressman, as you remember connected with Poona affairs ... But he is not, I believe, disloyal; he represents a very important stratum in native thought and opinion & he is highly cultivated and not unreasonable ... " 1 This important letter was written by Lord Curzon, the viceroy of India to secretary of State, Lord George Hamilton; wrote his great impression on Gokhale and also a great impact on him. It is clear that Gopal Krishna Gokhale was one the important and incomparable man among the other in front of Indians and also to the British. Early life: Thus, in the last quarter of the 19th century, India got the most important and most wanted political man, in Maharashtra; who was nothing but Gopal Krishna Gokhale. He borne on 9th May 1866 in the village of Kotluk in the Ratnagiri District of Bombay presidency, in a poor family. His father Krishna Rao belonged to Chitpavan Brahamin family, who were deposed by the British East India Company. Though they were deposed by the East India Company, the British had great phobia on them and it was proved from very beginning with the rise of Phadke, the British could not rely upon this family.
    [Show full text]
  • Indian National Congress Sessions
    Indian National Congress Sessions The Indian National Congress (INC) was established in 1885 and it grew to become one of the most important political parties in pre-independence India. Starting as an organisation comprising only of the educated elite in India, it became a mass party later on with prominent leaders like Lajpat Rai, Tilak, Gandhi, Nehru, Bose, etc. as its members. Indian National Congress founders: Allan Octavian Hume, Dadabhai Naoroji and Dinshaw Edulji Wacha Indian National Congress Sessions Indian National Congress was founded on 28 December 1885. The sessions of Indian National Congress with the list of Congress Presidents are given in the table below: Year Location President Importance 1885 Bombay W C Bonnerjee 1st session attended by 72 delegates 1886 Calcutta Dadabhai Naoroji National Congress and National Conference Appeal made to Muslims to join hands with 1887 Madras Syed Badruddin Tyabji other national leaders 1888 Allahabad George Yule First English president 1889 Bombay Sir William Wedderburn - 1890 Calcutta Feroz Shah Mehta - 1891 Nagpur P. Ananda Charlu - 1892 Allahabad W C Bonnerjee - 1893 Lahore Dadabhai Naoroji - 1894 Madras Alfred Webb - 1895 Poona Surendranath Banerjee - National song ‘Vande Mataram’ sung for the 1896 Calcutta Rahimtullah M. Sayani first time 1897 Amravati C. Sankaran Nair - 1898 Madras Ananda Mohan Bose - 1899 Lucknow Romesh Chandra Dutt - 1900 Lahore N G Chandavarkar - 1901 Calcutta Dinshaw E. Wacha - 1902 Ahmedabad Surendranath Banerjee - 1903 Madras Lal Mohan Ghosh - 1904 Bombay
    [Show full text]
  • Gopal Krishna Gokhale's Ideas and Services in This Context Deserve Attention
    www.ijcrt.org © 2018 IJCRT | Volume 6, Issue 2 April 2018 | ISSN: 2320-2882 GOPAL KRISHNA GOKHALE'S IDEAS AND SERVICES Dr.M.Ramagopal Lecturer in History S.A.R.M Degree College Allagadda Kurnool District Andhra Pradesh INTRODUCTION Today when freedom faces the challenges of disintegration, external aggression, subversion, acute socio-political and economic anomalies—a state of affairs whereby freedom itself seems to be on trial, every conscientious Indian would agree that apart from several other cankerous causes of the malady that need to be remedied, the dissipation of our public life requires a thorough diagnosis. Public life is always demanding, always exacting. Times change: problems survive. If any-thing, they seem to have become more deep-rooted and exasperating. To apportion blame for this would be easy enough but that neither solves the issue nor redresses the situation. An objective appraisal of our public life since 1947 should amply bear this out. If the party in office has, of late, devised a plan of cementing the cleavages and cracks in the organization, repairing its ebbing resistance and strengthening its vulnerable echelons, there is some reason to feel satisfied, not only for the cleansing up and homegenity this ought to bring about, but, in the wider sense, there is likelihood of other political parties catching up with the primary need of the hour, and by emulation (as it were) of reviving the spirited enunciations of public life as natural and normal to a free people. In the crisis of character we face today that would be the foremost act of mercy and the first gospel of political messiahs.
    [Show full text]
  • (Important Sessions of Indian National Congress) BA-III, Paper VI 1. First
    (Important Sessions of Indian National Congress) B.A-III, Paper VI 1. First Session, 1885, Bombay, W.C.Banerjee ( President). 2. Second Session, 1886, Calcutta, Dadabhai Naoroji (President). 3. Third Session, 1887, Madras, Syed Badruddin Tyabji ( First Muslim President) 4. Fourth Session, 1888, Allahabad, George Yule (President). 5. Session, 1896, Calcutta, Rahimtullah Sahni (President), Rabindra Nath Tagore for the first time sung, National Song ‘Vande Matram’. 6. Session 1899, Lucknow, Romesh Chandra Dutt, (President) 7. Session 1901, Calcutta, Dinshaw E. Wacha (President) 8. Session 1905, Benaras, Gopal Krishna Gokhale (President) 9. Session 1906, Calcutta, Dada Bhai Naoroji (President). 10. Session 1907, Surat, Ras Behari Ghosh (President). Split in Congress between Moderates and Extremists. 11. Session 1910, Allahabad, Sir William Wedderburn (President).. 12. Session 1911, Calcutta, B.N.Dhar ((President), 13. Session 1915, Bombay, S.P.Sinha, (President). 14. Session 1916, Lucknow, A.P.Mzumdar ((President). Moderates and Extremists united. 15. Session 1917, Calcutta, Annie Besant ((President). First Women President. 16. Special Session 1918, Bombay, Syed Hasan Imam (President). It deliberated on the Montague Chelmsford reforms. 17. Session 1919, Amritsar, Moti Lal Nehru ((President). 18. Special Session 1920, Calcutta, Lala Lajpat Rai (President). Adopted the resolution for Non-Cooperation Movement. 19. Session 1920, Nagpur, C. Vijayaraghavacharia (President). M.A.Jinnah left the Indian National Congress. 20. Session 1922, Gaya, C.R.Das (President). He broke from the Congress and formed Swaraj Party. 21. Session 1924, Belgaun, Mahatma Gandhi (President). Only session which Gandhi presided. 22. Session 1925, Kanpur, Sarojini Naidu (President). First Indian Woman President. 23. Session 1929, Lahore, Jawahar Lal Nehru (President).
    [Show full text]
  • Home Rule Movement- a Dissipitated Red Hot Agitation-The Urdu Press and Public Opinion in Madras Presidency
    INTERNATIONALJOURNALOF MULTIDISCIPLINARYEDUCATIONALRESEARCH ISSN:2277-7881; IMPACT FACTOR :6.514(2020); IC VALUE:5.16; ISI VALUE:2.286 Peer Reviewed and Refereed Journal: VOLUME:10, ISSUE:2(2), February:2021 Online Copy Available: www.ijmer.in HOME RULE MOVEMENT- A DISSIPITATED RED HOT AGITATION-THE URDU PRESS AND PUBLIC OPINION IN MADRAS PRESIDENCY Dr. M.S. Fathima Begum Assistant Professor of History G.T.N Arts College (Autonomous), Dindigul, Tamil Nadu The grant of Home Rule to Ireland with its emphasis on internal self-government and the maintenance of the union, made home rule a respectable phrase. It was probably no accident that it was a British woman of Irish extraction who had settled in India- Mrs. Annie Besant-who first perceived the political potential of the demand for home rule in India. She was 67 years old in 1914 when she joined the Indian National Congress and began taking an active interest in politics. On 2 January 1914 she started a weekly paper Commonweal from Adayar (Madras ) and on 14 July a daily called New India. Mrs. Besant gave India no new political doctrine, but she did supply her with a new political slogan. She herself explained why she chose the new slogan ‘Home Rule’: ‘I used the words “Home Rule” instead of self-government. The first is shorter: self-government is four syllables and Home Rule only two. i Within a year after the out-break of the First world war, she launched what the Government itself a vowed as the ‘red hot agitation’ for Home Rule. Besant’s association with the Congress began in 1914, When the twenty-ninth session of the Indian National Congress was held at Madras.
    [Show full text]
  • Dadabhai Naoroji and the Evolution of the Demand for Indian Self-Government
    The Grand Old Man: Dadabhai Naoroji and the Evolution of the Demand for Indian Self-Government The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Patel, Dinyar Phiroze. 2015. The Grand Old Man: Dadabhai Naoroji and the Evolution of the Demand for Indian Self-Government. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University, Graduate School of Arts & Sciences. Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:17467241 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA The Grand Old Man: Dadabhai Naoroji and the Evolution of the Demand for Indian Self-Government A dissertation presented by Dinyar Patel to The Department of History In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the subject of History Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts May 2015 © 2015 Dinyar Patel All rights reserved. Dissertation Advisor: Professor Sugata Bose Dinyar Patel The Grand Old Man: Dadabhai Naoroji and the Evolution of the Demand for Indian Self-Government Abstract This dissertation traces the thought and career of Dadabhai Naoroji, arguably the most significant Indian nationalist leader in the pre-Gandhian era. Naoroji (1825-1917) gave the Indian National Congress a tangible political goal in 1906 when he declared its objective to be self-government or swaraj. I identify three distinct phases in the development of his political thought.
    [Show full text]