Do Milho À Pamonha

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Do Milho À Pamonha Universidade de Brasília Centro de Excelência em Turismo Pós-graduação Lato Sensu Curso de Especialização em Tecnologia de Alimentos DO MILHO À PAMONHA Potira Morena Souza Benko de Uru Orientadora: Ms. Rita de Cássia Akutsu Brasília – 2007 Universidade de Brasília Centro de Excelência em Turismo Pós-graduação Lato Sensu Curso de Especialização em Tecnologia de Alimentos DO MILHO À PAMONHA Potira Morena Souza Benko de Uru Orientadora: Ms.Rita de Cássia Akutsu Monografia apresentada ao Centro de Excelência em Turismo da Universidade de Brasília como requisito parcial para a obtenção do certificado de Especialista em Tecnologia de Alimentos. Brasília - 2007 Universidade de Brasília Centro de Excelência em Turismo Pós-graduação Lato Sensu Curso de Especialização em Tecnologia de Alimentos Potira Morena Souza Benko de Uru Aprovado por: __________________________ Profª. Ms. Rita de Cássia Akutsu Orientadora _________________________ Profª. Drª. Raquel Braz Assunção Botelho ________________________ Profª. Drª. Karin Eleonora Sávio de Oliveira Brasília, 06 de março de 2007 Uru, Potira Morena Souza Benko de. Do Milho à Pamonha / Potira Morena Souza Benko de Uru. 60 f. Monografia (especialização) – Universidade de Brasília, Centro de Excelência em Turismo, 2007. Orientadora: Rita de Cássia Akutsu. 1. Milho. 2. Pamonha. 3. Cultura iii DEDICATÓRIA Aos meus grandes mestres na vida e incentivadores do desafio de aprender: meus pais, Divina Maria e João Benko Neto. Ao meu amado Marcelo pela cumplicidade e aos nossos pimpolhos (Mateus e Carol Morena) por entenderem que a mamãe tinha que estudar. iv AGRADECIMENTOS À querida parceira neste desafio, minha orientadora Rita Akutsu; À empresa JERIVÁ; Ao professor Luiz Antonio Borgo e à equipe do laboratório de Agronomia; Ao pessoal da biblioteca do CET; A Marianna pelas correções; A empresa BIOMATRIX; Aos meus irmãos João e Fernando pelos ajustes gráficos. v RESUMO Os alimentos garantem vida aos seres humanos. Foram introduzidos na realidade humana desde nossos ancestrais, provavelmente, a partir da observação dos animais na natureza. Sendo como um só, alimento e ser humano escrevem juntos a história da vida, em que a cultura dos povos está escrita na alimentação. Assim, resgatar a história de um produto é permitir a valorização da cultura. O milho é considerado o primeiro cereal brasileiro, que, por características de produção, só nasce se for semeado. Isto significa que, para ter sido espalhado pelo mundo, teve a mão humana para realizar tal trabalho. Um dos derivados do milho que representa uma herança cultural de confraternização é a pamonha, que foi herdada dos índios, posteriormente aperfeiçoada tanto por portugueses quanto por africanos. Embora consumida em muitas regiões brasileiras, não há um consenso em qual estado a pamonha é tida como prato típico. Surge, assim, o desafio de estudar melhor o produto pamonha resgatando sua história, o que engloba estudar a história da alimentação, bem como a do milho, seu ingrediente básico. Ao final de uma viagem tão “gostosa”, fica a certeza da necessidade de resgatar a cultura alimentar do povo brasileiro, a fim de que a mesma seja cuidadosamente adaptada em prol dos princípios de uma alimentação saudável. Palavras-chave: pamonha, milho, cultura, comida típica. vi ABSTRACT Food guarantees human life. It had been introduced to human reality since the beginning of time, probably trough the observation of animals feeding themselves. As if they where the same thing, food and human beings write together the history of life. Also, different cultures can be described by there relations with nutriment. Thus, to tell the history of a aliment is also to rise the culture in value. The corn is considered the first Brazilian cereal. Given its nature, only the regular sowing seeds can grow crops. It means for sure that the human beings where directly responsible for its spreading around the world. One of the products that come from the corn is the pamonha (a sweet made of corn), which represents a cultural inheritance. It was first introduced by the Indians, and then changed by the Portuguese and by the African descendents. Although it is consumed in many Brazilian regions, it is not decided in which state it is considered a typical dish. So it rises the challenge of studding the pamonha, which goes trough the study of food and also trough the history of corn. In the end of this so delicious trip, it remains the certainty that it is necessary to study the food habits of Brazilian people, with the aim of making it a healthful feeding. Key words: pamonha, corn, culture, typical food. vii LISTA DE FIGURAS Figura 1 – Pirâmide Alimentar Adaptada.............................................................................. 22 Figura 2 – Amostras Arqueológicas de Milho....................................................................... 25 Figura 3 – Milho no Ponto de Colheita para Pamonha......................................................... 45 Figura 4 – Pamonha Pronta para Consumo......................................................................... 46 Figura 5 – Etapas da Produção Caseira da Pamonha.......................................................... 48 viii LISTA DE TABELAS Tabela 1 – Destino da Produção de Milho em Grãos. ....................................................... 28 Tabela 2 – Composição nutricional de grãos e cereais ..................................................... 29 Tabela 3 - Resultado de Análises Laboratoriais pela UnB – Amostras de Milho............... 30 Tabela 4 – Exemplos da Utilização de Milho em Diferentes Segmentos – Brasil............... 31 Tabela 5 – Estimativa de Consumo de Milho por Setor no Brasil....................................... 33 Tabela 6 – Percentual de amilose e intervalo de gelificação dos amidos .......................... 35 Tabela 7 – Solubilidade da Amilose e Amilopectina em Água............................................ 35 Tabela 8 - Características físicas e físico-químicas da pamonha durante período de comercialização................................................................................................................... 50 Tabela 9 - Resultado de Análises Laboratoriais pela UnB – Amostras de Pamonhas pasteurizadas (crua) congeladas........................................................................................ 51 ix SUMÁRIO LISTA DE FIGURAS.................................................................................................... vii LISTA DE TABELAS.................................................................................................... viii 1. INTRODUÇÃO......................................................................................................... 01 2. OBJETIVOS ............................................................................................................ 05 2.1 OBJETIVO GERAL ............................................................................................... 05 2.2 OBJETIVOS ESPECÍFICOS ................................................................................. 05 3. METODOLOGIA ..................................................................................................... 06 4. CAPÍTULO 1 - HISTÓRIA DA ALIMENTAÇÃO..................................................... 08 4.1 ALIMENTAÇÃO NA PRÉ-HISTÓRIA..................................................................... 09 4.2 HERANÇA INDÍGENA NA ALIMENTAÇÃO ......................................................... 11 4.3 CONTRIBUIÇÃO PORTUGUESA NA ALIMENTAÇÃO......................................... 13 4.4 CONTRIBUIÇÃO AFRICANA NA CULINÁRIA...................................................... 14 5. CAPÍTULO 2 - ALIMENTAÇÃO E CULTURA ...................................................... 16 5.1 ALIMENTAÇÃO SAUDÁVEL ................................................................................. 19 6. CAPÍTULO 3 - MILHO............................................................................................. 25 6.1 HISTÓRIA DO MILHO............................................................................................ 25 6.2 USO DO MILHO NA CULINÁRIA........................................................................... 30 7. CAPÍTULO 4 - PAMONHA...................................................................................... 40 7.1 HISTÓRIA DA PAMONHA..................................................................................... 40 7.2 RECEITAS E PROCESSAMENTO DA PAMONHA.............................................. 43 8. CAPÍTULO 5 - CONCLUSÃO E DISCUSSÃO........................................................ 52 REFERÊNCIAS ........................................................................................................... 54 ANEXOS ..................................................................................................................... 58 ANEXO 1 - FICHA DE PREPARAÇÃO DA PAMONHA “DE DOCE” .......................... 59 ANEXO 2 - FICHA DE PREPARAÇÃO DA PAMONHA “DE SAL”............................... 60 1 1 INTRODUÇÃO Alimentar-se vai além das necessidades fisiológicas humanas. É um ato que carrega consigo culturas milenares e simboliza organização, crítica familiar, alegrias, dissabores, novidades. “Come-se conforme as normas da sociedade” (ARAÚJO et al., 2005, p. 13). É neste sentido que Botelho revela que “Mais que uma necessidade de sobrevivência, a alimentação distingue culturas” (2006, p. viii). Numa viagem ao passado, inspirados pelo livro de Luís da Câmara Cascudo (2004), reafirma-se que os seres humanos
Recommended publications
  • How to Cite Complete Issue More Information About This Article
    Revista de Administração de Empresas ISSN: 0034-7590 ISSN: 2178-938X Fundação Getulio Vargas, Escola de Administração de Empresas de S.Paulo DÓRIA, CARLOS ALBERTO OF POROTOS AND BEANS Revista de Administração de Empresas, vol. 58, no. 3, 2018, May-June, pp. 325-331 Fundação Getulio Vargas, Escola de Administração de Empresas de S.Paulo DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-759020180314 Available in: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=155158452012 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System Redalyc More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America and the Caribbean, Spain and Journal's webpage in redalyc.org Portugal Project academic non-profit, developed under the open access initiative RAE-Revista de Administração de Empresas | FGV EAESP ESSAYS Invited article Original version DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0034-759020180314 OF POROTOS AND BEANS Academic studies have tried to bring to light the process of establishing a national narrative on cuisine, focusing mainly on how the clash between the upper class and the popular cuisine is presently affected throughout the construction of a new perception of history(Bornand, 2012). In general terms, even more homogeneously than it may seem at first glance, there is a prevail- ing thesis on the formation of Latin-American national cuisines which claims that these are mis- cegenated entities. It claims, in Brazil’s case, that indigenous and African recipes have been as- similated and improved through the adoption of European techniques, creating the national cuisine. Even in the case of excolonies, the highlight is given invariably to the dominance of adop- tion processes of European techniques, as in a global adaptation of western cuisine itself.
    [Show full text]
  • SNACKS PASTA LARGE PLATES from the HEARTH (A La Carte)
    SNACKS PASTA OUR DAILY BREAD | $12 HEIRLOOM TOMATO AGNOLOTTI | $23 marbled butter | whipped nduja | arbequina olive oil & saba burrata | tomato water | basil TAPIOCA BRAZILIAN CHEESE FRITTER | $14 FUSILLI VERDE | $23 house made capicola | farm pickles | our smoked hot sauce pork ragu | herbs | chili | parmesan GRILLED “BEACH CHEESE” ON A STICK | $6/ea SQUID INK BUCATINI | $29 hot honey | oregano | lime santa barbara uni | malagueta pepper | marcona almonds SESAME GARLIC PANCAKE | $10/ea RICOTTA CAVATELLI CACIO E PEPE| $32 avocado | regiis ova caviar | chive quicke’s cheddar | confit peppercorns | black truffle RED CRAB TOAST| $16 grilled sourdough | sugar rush aioli | fennel pollen LARGE PLATES BEEF TARTARE | $9 ROHAN DUCK BREAST | $38 black truffle XO | crispy garlic | shiso leaf yucca mash | spring onions | goiabada HALF DOZEN OYSTERS | $19 BLUE PRAWN MOQUECA | $36 gooseberry | thai chile | rose mignonette charred plantain and coconut broth | dende oil | steamed rice SNAKE RIVER WAGYU PICANHA | $58 crispy potatoes | eggplant caponata | bordelaise SMALL PLATES ALBACORE TUNA | $36 PURSLANE & GARDEN SALAD | $12 summer squash | fairytale eggplant | bluefin tonnato | currants crunchy seeds | herb goddess | lemon vinaigrette KOHLRABI “CAESAR” | $14 fried egg aioli | mint | aged pecorino | herb breadcrumbs FROM THE HEARTH (a la carte) CURED FLUKE TARTARE | $18 HALF CHICKEN| $32 bonito cream | finger lime vinaigrette | pickled myoga piri piri | chicken jus BRAISED SQUID | $17 WHOLE OCTOPUS | $95 polenta cake | heirloom peperonata | garden fennel
    [Show full text]
  • Siqi Yan Análise Da Restauração Chinesa Em Portugal E As Estratégias De Desenvolvimento Futuro
    Universidade de Aveiro Departamento de Línguas e Culturas 2018 SIQI YAN ANÁLISE DA RESTAURAÇÃO CHINESA EM PORTUGAL E AS ESTRATÉGIAS DE DESENVOLVIMENTO FUTURO Universidade de Aveiro Departamento de Línguas e Culturas 2018 SIQI YAN ANÁLISE DA RESTAURAÇÃO CHINESA EM PORTUGAL E AS ESTRATÉGIAS DE DESENVOLVIMENTO FUTURO Dissertação apresentada à Universidade de Aveiro para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Português Língua Estrangeira/Língua Segunda, realizada sob a orientação científica da Professora Doutora Maria Teresa Roberto e da Professora Doutora Wang Suoying, do Departamento de Língua e Cultura da Universidade de Aveiro o júri Prof. Doutor Carlos Manuel Ferreira Morais Presidente Professor Auxiliar da Universidade de Aveiro Prof. Doutora Sílvia Isabel do Rosário Ribeiro Professora Adjunta da Escola Superior de Tecnologia e Gestão de Águeda Universidade de Aveiro (arguente) Prof. Doutora Maria Teresa Costa Gomes Roberto Cruz Professora Auxiliar da Universidade de Aveiro (orientadora) agradecimentos Na realização da presente dissertação, contei com o apoio direto ou indireto de múltiplas pessoas e instituições às quais estou profundamente grata. Correndo o risco de injustamente não mencionar algum dos contributos quero deixar expressos os meus agradecimentos: À orientadora desta dissertação, a Professora Doutora Maria Teresa Roberto, pela orientação prestada, pelo seu incentivo, disponibilidade e apoio que sempre demonstrou. Aqui lhe exprimo a minha gratidão. À co-orientadora Professora Doutora Wang Suoying, pela sua disponibilidade nos trabalhos de aplicação, pelo seu incentivo, pela sua disponibilidade e igualmente pelo seu apoio na elaboração deste trabalho. A todos os amigos e colegas que de uma forma direta ou indireta, contribuíram, ou auxiliaram na elaboração do presente estudo, pela paciência, atenção e força que prestaram em momentos menos fáceis.
    [Show full text]
  • POLITECNICO DI TORINO Repository ISTITUZIONALE
    POLITECNICO DI TORINO Repository ISTITUZIONALE APPROACH OF THE SYSTEMIC DESIGN IN MATERIAL AND INTANGIBLE CULTURE OF ESTRADA REAL: Original APPROACH OF THE SYSTEMIC DESIGN IN MATERIAL AND INTANGIBLE CULTURE OF ESTRADA REAL: TERRITORIAL SERRO CASE / CARVALHAES PEGO, KATIA ANDREA. - (2016). Availability: This version is available at: 11583/2644209 since: 2016-07-08T20:41:56Z Publisher: Politecnico di Torino Published DOI:10.6092/polito/porto/2644209 Terms of use: openAccess This article is made available under terms and conditions as specified in the corresponding bibliographic description in the repository Publisher copyright (Article begins on next page) 04 August 2020 EUROPEAN PhD in PRODUCTION SYSTEMS & INDUSTRIAL DESIGN XXVIII cycle - years 2013-2015 supervisor: prof. arch. Luigi BISTAGNINO APPROACH OF THE SYSTEMIC DESIGN IN MATERIAL AND INTANGIBLE CULTURE OF ESTRADA REAL: Territorial Serro Case candidate: Kátia Andréa CARVALHAES PÊGO PhD IN MANAGEMENT, PRODUCTION AND DESIGN POLITECNICO DI TORINO UEMG - FAPEMIG Kátia Andréa CARVALHAES PÊGO APPROACH OF THE SYSTEMIC DESIGN IN MATERIAL AND INTANGIBLE CULTURE OF ESTRADA REAL: TERRITORIAL SERRO CASE Advisor: professor architect Luigi BISTAGNINO Keywords: Systemic Design; Material and Immaterial Culture; Crafts. TORINO | March | 2016 To the future. acknowledgements I thank my advisor professor Luigi Bistagnino for the wealthy experience and learning during the three years of coexistence, for his patience and efficiency in teaching, for his firmness, for all “yes” and, especially, for each “no” I heard. I thank my father for the seriousness and persistence inherited, because without these qualities I could not get to that point, and re- member that, although deceased, is still running through my veins. I thank my mother, for love, dedication and support throughout all my life, cherishing me in my every discouragement, and remem- bering me that often things are simpler than they seem.
    [Show full text]
  • Taste the World
    TASTE THE WORLD Corn Did you know that there are thousands of different kinds of corn? And that corn is a key ingredient in nearly every dish in Mexico? Or that there’s corn in fireworks? You’ll learn this and more in World Book’s Taste the World! Corn. Along the way, you’ll find fun food facts and learn how to make some tasty recipes! What did you learn? QUESTIONS 1. Corn developed from a wild tall grass 4. One of the oldest types of corn is ... called ... a. Flint corn a. Balché b. Delta corn b. Tamale c. Flour corn c. Atole d. Waxy corn d. Teosinte 5. What is balché—a drink or a dessert? 2. The Corn Palace is located in ... a. Ohio 6. Pamonha is a national dish in which b. South Dakota country? c. Iowa d. Missouri 3. The Japanese word for corn is ... a. Tomorokoshi b. Milho verde c. Maize d. Hallaca TRUE OR FALSE? _____ 1. Corn is sometimes called “prairie _____ 4. Chewing gum is made with corn. gold.” _____ 5. Corn is used in fireworks. _____ 2. Every ear of corn has an odd number of rows of kernels. _____ 6. Each ear of corn has long soft threads at the top called husks. _____ 3. English colonists kidnapped Pocahontas and demanded corn as ransom. © World Book, Inc. All rights reserved. ANSWERS 1. d. Teosinte. According to the section “In 4. c. Flour corn. According to the section The Beginning ... ” on page 10, we know “There Are Many Kinds of Corn” on page 33, that “Scientists have determined that corn we know that “Flour corn is one of the oldest developed from a wild tall grass called types of corn.” So, the correct answer is C.
    [Show full text]
  • A Label Survey to Identify Ingredients Potentially Containing GM Organisms to Estimate Intake Exposure in Brazil
    Public Health Nutrition: 21(14), 2698–2713 doi:10.1017/S1368980018001350 A label survey to identify ingredients potentially containing GM organisms to estimate intake exposure in Brazil Rayza Dal Molin Cortese1,2,*, Suellen Secchi Martinelli1,2,3, Rafaela Karen Fabri1,2, Rossana Pacheco da Costa Proença1,2 and Suzi Barletto Cavalli1,2,3 1Nutrition Postgraduate Program (PPGN), Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Health Sciences Centre, Campus Universitário, Trindade, Florianópolis – SC, 88040-900, Brazil: 2Nutrition in Foodservice Research Centre (NUPPRE), Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, SC, Brazil: 3Department of Nutrition, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Health Sciences Centre, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil Submitted 11 October 2017: Final revision received 3 March 2018: Accepted 24 April 2018: First published online 4 July 2018 Abstract Objective: To identify ingredients from products and by-products derived from GM crops in packaged food products and to analyse the presence of these ingredients in the foods most commonly consumed by the Brazilian population. Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: A search of the scientific literature to identify the use of products and by- products derived from GM crops in foods in Brazil and a study of food labels in a supermarket belonging to one of the ten largest supermarket chains in Brazil. Subjects: To identify the ingredients present in packaged food products and their nomenclatures, the labels of all packaged food products available for sale in a supermarket were analysed. Subsequently, the presence of potential GM ingredients in the foods most commonly consumed by the Brazilian population was analysed. Results: A total of twenty-eight GM crops’ by-products with applications in the food industry (from soyabeans, corn, cotton and a yeast) were identified.
    [Show full text]
  • Menu Restaurante E Delivery 2021.Cdr
    EXCLUIR DO CARDAPIO PIZZA GOURMET BURGERS 18- BACON 27- DADDY BURGER 12.95 28- HAWAIIAN BURGER 13.95 PIZZAS 29- CALIFORNIA BURGER 13.95 02- NAPOLITANA 13.95 30- CALIFORNIA CHICKEN 13.95 03- PORTUGUESA 13.95 32- BEIRUT FAMILY 17.95 06- CHICHEN WITH CATUPIRY 15.95 ALTERAR DESCRICAO 07- FOUR CHEESE 15.95 25- MARINATTO KIDS ( TIRAR RAINBOW BAGEL E COLOCAR BURGER BUN) 09- BAIANA 14.95 GOURMET BOURGERS 10- CANADIAN BACON 14.95 34- TOSCANA TOPKING JUMBO 11- MARINATTO 16.95 35- TOSCANA TOPKING REGULAR 12- TOURO 1 16.95 13- TOURO 2 16.95 26- X PICANHA ( TIRAR CHARCOAL BUN) 14- PREMIUM CALABRESE 17.95 28- HAWAIIAN BURGER (INCLUIR SMOKED SAUSAGE) 15- PIZZA DU CHEFF 19.95 29- CALIFORNIA BURGER (INCLUIR SMOKED SAUSAGE) 16- VEGETARIAN SUPREME 17.95 30- CALIFORNIA CHICKEN (INCLUIR SMOKED SAUSAGE) 19- BANANA & CINNAMOM 11.95 20- BRIGADEIRO 11.95 22- CASADINHO 18.95 INCLUIR NO CARDAPIO 23- BANANA WHITE CHOCOLATE 18.95 PORTIONS GOUJRMET BURGERS HOUSE SPECIAL - £12.95 47- PICANHA WITH FRIES15.95 Burger bun, Beef burger, Egg, Ham, sweetcorn, cheese, Bacon, Lettuce, Tomato, Mayo, Marinatto cream cheese (catupiry), Potato stick and Onion + Chips 48- PICANHA /CALABRESA/MANDIOCA (TIRAR CASSAVA FLOUR E COLOCAR FRIED CASSAVA) 36- VEGGIE BURGER (TIRAR CHARCOAL BUN VEGAN) PORTIONS PICANHA MASTER £39.90 900gr picanha Uruguaya, Rice, chips, cassava flour, vinagrete and fried cassava PIZZAS MAIN COURSES 01- Marguerita £9.50 Tomato sauce, mozzarella, basil, oregano and black olive 38- BEEF STROGONOFF 9.50 02- Napolitana £13,95 Tomato sauce, mozzarella, smoked sausage
    [Show full text]
  • Simple Flan,Chicken with Garlic,Panko Crusted Panela
    Simple Flan I know, I know there are hundreds of recipes for flan and here I am sharing another one…but trust me, this recipe is very simple and only requires a few ingredients. Moreover, I can assure you that whoever tries this flan will fall in love with it. It is not overwhelmingly sweet and the texture is silky and creamy. There are no words to describe it! It is true that it is loaded of calories, but we need to indulge ourselves once in a while right? You can bake the flan in small size ramekins or when going to a potluck, I like to bake the flan in a pyrex form. Everytime that I am going to a potluck party and do not know what to bring…or do not feel like cooking/baking…flan is the solution. It is simple,easy and enjoyed by all…Okay, enough of bragging about this flan, let’s go to the ingredients and method. Ingredients: Caramel ½ cup sugar Enough water to dissolve the sugar, approximately ¼ cup Flan 1 can of condensed milk (NOT evaporated milk) 3 cans of skim milk (measured by the condensed milk can) 5 eggs 1 teaspoon vanilla extract Method: Caramel In a small pan place the water and the sugar, mix until the sugar is dissolved. Boil the sugar mix until the water is totally evaporated and the sugar is thick and brown. Do not mix while it is cooking otherwise the sugar will crystallize. Carefully pour the caramelized sugar into the ramekins and gently rotate the ramekin so the caramel is evenly spread.
    [Show full text]
  • A Festa Do Maior São João Do Mundo: Dimensões Culturais Da Festa Junina Na Cidade De Campina Grande
    1 UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA BAHIA FACULDADE DE COMUNICAÇÃO Programa Multidisciplinar de Pós-Graduação em Cultura e Sociedade ZULMIRA NÓBREGA A FESTA DO MAIOR SÃO JOÃO DO MUNDO DIMENSÕES CULTURAIS DA FESTA JUNINA NA CIDADE DE CAMPINA GRANDE Salvador 2010 2 S ISTEMAS DE B IBLIOTECAS - UFBA Nóbrega, Zulmira. A festa do maior São João do mundo : dimensões culturais da festa junina na cidade de Campina Grande / Zulmira Nóbrega. - 2010. 316 f. : il. + 1 DVD. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Antônio Albino Canelas Rubim. Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal da Bahia, Faculdade de Comunicação, Salvador, 2010. 1. Festas juninas - Campina Grande (PB) - Aspectos sociais. 2. Festas juninas - Campina Grande (PB) - Aspectos políticos. 3. Festas juninas - Campina Grande (PB) - Aspectos econômicos. 4. Comunicação e cultura. 5. Mídia (Publicidade). I. Rubim, Antônio Albino Canelas. II. Universidade Federal da Bahia. Faculdade de Comunicação. III. Título. CDD - 394.3098133 CDU - 394.2(813.3) 3 ZULMIRA NÓBREGA A FESTA DO MAIOR SÃO JOÃO DO MUNDO DIMENSÕES CULTURAIS DA FESTA JUNINA NA CIDADE DE CAMPINA GRANDE Tese apresentada ao Programa Multidisciplinar de Pós- graduação em Cultura e Sociedade, Faculdade de Comunicação, Universidade Federal da Bahia, como requisito parcial para obtenção do grau de Doutora em Cultura e Sociedade. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Antônio Albino Rubim Canelas Salvador 2010 4 ZULMIRA SILVA NÓBREGA A FESTA DO MAIOR SÃO JOÃO DO MUNDO : Dimensões culturais da festa junina na cidade de Campina Grande Tese apresentada à Universidade Federal da Bahia como requisito parcial para obtenção do título de doutora em Cultura e Sociedade Aprovada em 6 de agosto de 2010 BANCA EXAMINADORA ______________________________________________________________________ Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • ESSAYS Invited Article Original Version DOI
    RAE-Revista de Administração de Empresas | FGV EAESP ESSAYS Invited article Original version DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0034-759020180314 OF POROTOS AND BEANS Academic studies have tried to bring to light the process of establishing a national narrative on cuisine, focusing mainly on how the clash between the upper class and the popular cuisine is presently affected throughout the construction of a new perception of history(Bornand, 2012). In general terms, even more homogeneously than it may seem at first glance, there is a prevail- ing thesis on the formation of Latin-American national cuisines which claims that these are mis- cegenated entities. It claims, in Brazil’s case, that indigenous and African recipes have been as- similated and improved through the adoption of European techniques, creating the national cuisine. Even in the case of excolonies, the highlight is given invariably to the dominance of adop- tion processes of European techniques, as in a global adaptation of western cuisine itself. Thus, as far as preparation is concerned, native cultures are subjects in a “disappearance” process, only seen by the few marks they leave in the ever-increasing globalization. The importance giv- en to corn in the Americas is a great example, with original techniques of its handling being over- shadowed, such as in the case of nixtamalization among the Mexican peoples. This is explained— fundamentally—by the contradictory necessity of the Crioulo elite to trace back its roots to the CARLOS ALBERTO DÓRIA West, at the same time it links itself to its native culture. A “deaf opposition” between “com- [email protected] munity” and “society,” or Gemeinschaft–Gesellschaft dichotomy as proposed by Tonnies (1961), Faculdade das Américas, São Paulo, seems to be the theoretical background that informs the analyses which are accomplices to the SP, Brazil nationalistic discourse.
    [Show full text]
  • Post-Harvest Conservation of Green Maize in Different Packages
    Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol. 12, No. 9; 2020 ISSN 1916-9752 E-ISSN 1916-9760 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education Post-Harvest Conservation of Green Maize in Different Packages Victória Azevedo Monteiro1, Francielly Rodrigues Gomes1, Pedro Henrique Magalhães de Souza1, Ricardo Carvalho Ribeiro1, Cláudia Dayane Marques1, Moab Acácio Barbosa1, Givanildo Zildo da Silva1, Angelita Lorrayne Soares Lima Ragagnin1, Américo Nunes da Silveira-Neto1, Simério Carlos Silva Cruz1, Hildeu Ferreira da Assunção1, Cláudio Hideo Martins da Costa1 & Danielle Fabíola Pereira da Silva1 1 Universidade Federal de Jataí, Jataí, Goiás, Brazil Correspondence: Angelita Lorrayne Soares Lima Ragagnin, Universidade Federal de Jataí, Campus Jatobá, BR 364, km 195, n° 3800, CEP 75801-615, Jataí, Goiás, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] Received: June 7, 2020 Accepted: July 24, 2020 Online Published: August 15, 2020 doi:10.5539/jas.v12n9p208 URL: https://doi.org/10.5539/jas.v12n9p208 The research is financed by CAPES and CNPq. Abstract Maize is the second most produced grain in Brazil, which has the potential to produce green maize, which is maize harvested before physiological maturation. Aimed with this work evaluate three packages for postharvest conservation of green maize at room temperature in the conditions of the Brazilian cerrado. The double hybrid AG-1051 were planted. After the cobs were harvested, they were submitted to three treatments, each treatment with three repetitions and each repetition contained 4 cobs. The analyzes carried out were: fresh weight loss, instrumental coloring, titratable acidity content, ascorbic acid content and soluble solids. The results were submitted to the 5% Tukey test and regression.
    [Show full text]
  • Sweet Treats Around the World This Page Intentionally Left Blank
    www.ebook777.com Sweet Treats around the World This page intentionally left blank www.ebook777.com Sweet Treats around the World An Encyclopedia of Food and Culture Timothy G. Roufs and Kathleen Smyth Roufs Copyright 2014 by ABC-CLIO, LLC All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, except for the inclusion of brief quotations in a review, without prior permission in writing from the publisher. The publisher has done its best to make sure the instructions and/or recipes in this book are correct. However, users should apply judgment and experience when preparing recipes, especially parents and teachers working with young people. The publisher accepts no responsibility for the outcome of any recipe included in this volume and assumes no liability for, and is released by readers from, any injury or damage resulting from the strict adherence to, or deviation from, the directions and/or recipes herein. The publisher is not responsible for any readerÊs specific health or allergy needs that may require medical supervision or for any adverse reactions to the recipes contained in this book. All yields are approximations. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Roufs, Timothy G. Sweet treats around the world : an encyclopedia of food and culture / Timothy G. Roufs and Kathleen Smyth Roufs. pages cm Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-61069-220-5 (hard copy : alk. paper) · ISBN 978-1-61069-221-2 (ebook) 1. Food·Encyclopedias.
    [Show full text]