Green Space Layout Optimization Based on Microclimate Environment Features
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Analysis on the Influencing Factors and Mechanism of Farmers' Will To
Advances in Engineering Research, volume 94 2nd International Conference on Sustainable Development (ICSD 2016) Analysis on the Influencing Factors and Mechanism of Farmers’ Will to the Treatment of Livestock and Poultry Breeding Pollution ——Survey from 447 Farmers in Hunan Province Mu-rong BIN* Kong-liang WEN Business College Business College Hunan Agricultural University Hunan Agricultural University Changsha, China Changsha, China [email protected] [email protected] Abstract—Farmers are the main participants involved in li of chemical oxygen demand (cod), total nitrogen, total vestock and poultry breeding pollution control, whether th phosphorus respectively were 95.78%, 37.89%, 56.34%, ey are willing to control the breeding pollution by the mu accounting for the various pollution sources in the country, tual influence of many factors. Based on the field survey the main water pollutants (loss) of the proportion of data of 447 households in Hunan Province, the Logistic r chemical oxygen demand (cod), total nitrogen, total egression model and the ISM model analysis results show phosphorus respectively were 41.87%, 21.67%, that among the significant factors affecting farmers’ willi 37.90%[1].This suggests that livestock and poultry breeding ngness of livestock and poultry breeding pollution control, pollution has become the main environmental pollution on-site supervision and publicity of environmental protect sources in China. With the expansion of the amount of ion personnel, waste management provisions of the village livestock farming, -
World Bank Document
Name of Subproject: Nuisance Free Vegetable, Changsha County Unit:Thousand Cost estimate Contract Value Actural Procurement Review by Issuing Contract Contract No. Contract Description Issuing Remarks USD method Bank of BD signing USD RMB of BD RMB Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Equivalent Equivalent Civil Works 2005 2006 Completed, with the scale Hn-1-1 GJP 80 type plastic sheds 52000m 2 4888.00 605.70 CP N 2006.9 2006.12 5516.70 incresed to 60,000 m2 U-shape canal lining 13000 m, Field roads Hn-1-2 1300.00 161.09 NCB N 2006.2 4000m. 2006.4 2006.6 3801.52 Completed Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Hn-1-3 Garden construction 2000 mu 1668.00 206.69 NCB N 2006.3 2007 Vegetable processing workshop 800 , Hn-1-1 880.00 112.82 NCB N 2007.4 2008.5 Under bidding Vegetable quality test room 300 Hn-1-2 GJP 80 type plastic sheds 42979 4039.20 517.85 NCB N 2007.7 2007.11 2008.2 3922.74 Under construction 2008 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized 2008Subtotal Goods 2005 ÃÃ ÃÃ Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Name of Subproject: Nuisance Free Vegetable, Changsha County Unit:Thousand Cost estimate Contract Value Actural Procurement Review by Issuing Contract Contract No. Contract Description Issuing Remarks USD method Bank of BD signing USD RMB of BD RMB Equivalent Equivalent 2006 Training Equipment projector 1 set,computer 1 Hn-1-4 set, printer 1 set, video camera 1 set, digital 62.00 7.68 NCB Completed copier 1 set. -
Environmental Impact Analysis in This Report
Environmental Impacts Assessment Report on Project Construction Project name: European Investment Bank Loan Hunan Camellia Oil Development Project Construction entity (Seal): Foreign Fund Project Administration Office of Forestry Department of Hunan Province Date of preparation: July 1st, 2012 Printed by State Environmental Protection Administration of China Notes for Preparation of Environmental Impacts Assessment Report on Project Construction An Environmental Impacts Assessment (EIA) Report shall be prepared by an entity qualified for conducting the work of environmental impacts assessment. 1. Project title shall refer to the name applied by the project at the time when it is established and approved, which shall in no case exceed 30 characters (and every two English semantic shall be deemed as one Chinese character) 2. Place of Construction shall refer to the detailed address of project location, and where a highway or railway is involved, names of start station and end station shall be provided. 3. Industry category shall be stated according to the Chinese national standards. 4. Total Investment Volume shall refer to the investment volume in total of the project. 5. Principal Targets for Environment Protection shall refer to centralized residential quarters, schools, hospitals, protected culture relics, scenery areas, water sources and ecological sensitive areas within certain radius of the project area, for which the objective, nature, size and distance from project boundary shall be set out as practical as possible. 6. Conclusion and suggestions shall include analysis results for clean production, up-to-standard discharge and total volume control of the project; a determination on effectiveness of pollution control measures; an explanation on environmental impacts by the project, and a clear-cut conclusion on feasibility of the construction project. -
BMJ Open Is Committed to Open Peer Review. As Part of This Commitment We Make the Peer Review History of Every Article We Publish Publicly Available
BMJ Open: first published as 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-036401 on 13 July 2020. Downloaded from BMJ Open is committed to open peer review. As part of this commitment we make the peer review history of every article we publish publicly available. When an article is published we post the peer reviewers’ comments and the authors’ responses online. We also post the versions of the paper that were used during peer review. These are the versions that the peer review comments apply to. The versions of the paper that follow are the versions that were submitted during the peer review process. They are not the versions of record or the final published versions. They should not be cited or distributed as the published version of this manuscript. BMJ Open is an open access journal and the full, final, typeset and author-corrected version of record of the manuscript is available on our site with no access controls, subscription charges or pay-per-view fees (http://bmjopen.bmj.com). If you have any questions on BMJ Open’s open peer review process please email [email protected] http://bmjopen.bmj.com/ on October 2, 2021 by guest. Protected copyright. BMJ Open BMJ Open: first published as 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-036401 on 13 July 2020. Downloaded from The prevalence of poor sleep quality and its association with depression symptoms among the elderly in nursing homes in Hunan province,China ForJournal: peerBMJ Open review only Manuscript ID bmjopen-2019-036401 Article Type: Original research Date Submitted by the 13-Dec-2019 Author: Complete List of Authors: Hu, Zhao; Central South University Xiangya School of Public Health, Zhu, Xidi Kaminga, Atipatsa; XiangYa School of Public Health, Central South University, Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics Huilan, Xu; Central South University Xiangya School of Public Health, Department of Social Medicine and Health Management Depression & mood disorders < PSYCHIATRY, SLEEP MEDICINE, Keywords: Epidemiology < THORACIC MEDICINE http://bmjopen.bmj.com/ on October 2, 2021 by guest. -
Access to Justice in China Roundtable Congressional
ACCESS TO JUSTICE IN CHINA ROUNDTABLE BEFORE THE CONGRESSIONAL-EXECUTIVE COMMISSION ON CHINA ONE HUNDRED EIGHTH CONGRESS SECOND SESSION JULY 12, 2004 Printed for the use of the Congressional-Executive Commission on China ( Available via the World Wide Web: http://www.cecc.gov U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 95–346 PDF WASHINGTON : 2004 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2250 Mail: Stop SSOP, Washington, DC 20402–0001 VerDate 11-MAY-2000 16:12 Aug 24, 2004 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 95346.TXT China1 PsN: China1 CONGRESSIONAL-EXECUTIVE COMMISSION ON CHINA LEGISLATIVE BRANCH COMMISSIONERS House Senate JIM LEACH, Iowa, Chairman CHUCK HAGEL, Nebraska, Co-Chairman DOUG BEREUTER, Nebraska CRAIG THOMAS, Wyoming DAVID DREIER, California SAM BROWNBACK, Kansas FRANK WOLF, Virginia PAT ROBERTS, Kansas JOE PITTS, Pennsylvania GORDON SMITH, Oregon SANDER LEVIN, Michigan MAX BAUCUS, Montana MARCY KAPTUR, Ohio CARL LEVIN, Michigan SHERROD BROWN, Ohio DIANNE FEINSTEIN, California DAVID WU, Oregon BYRON DORGAN, North Dakota EXECUTIVE BRANCH COMMISSIONERS PAULA DOBRIANSKY, Department of State GRANT ALDONAS, Department of Commerce LORNE CRANER, Department of State JAMES KELLY, Department of State STEPHEN J. LAW, Department of Labor JOHN FOARDE, Staff Director DAVID DORMAN, Deputy Staff Director (II) VerDate 11-MAY-2000 16:12 Aug 24, 2004 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 0486 Sfmt 0486 95346.TXT China1 PsN: China1 C O N T E N T S Page STATEMENTS O’Brien, Kevin J., professor of political science, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA ....................................................................................... -
Resettlement Plan People's Republic China: Hunan Xiangjiang River
Rese ttlement Plan Document Stage: Updated Project Number: 48443-002 July 2021 People’s Republic China: Hunan Xiangjiang River Watershed Existing Solid Waste Comprehensive Treatment Project Tietang Village MSW Landfill Closure Component Subproject in Changning City (Contract Package No.: C-CN01) Prepared by Changning Municipal Government of Hunan Province for the People's Republic of China and the Asian Development Bank. This resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Your attention is directed to the “Terms of Use” section of this website. Hunan Xiangjiang River Watershed Existing Solid Waste Comprehensive Treatment Project Resettlement Plan (Updated) Tietang Village Sub-project of MSW Landfill Closure Component (Contract Package No.: C-CN01) Changning Municipal Government, Hunan Province July 2021 Commitment Letter Changning City, Hunan Province, plans to apply for Asian Development Bank loan for the MSW Comprehensive Treatment Project. Therefore, the implementation of the Project must meet Asian Development Bank's social security policy. The Plan represents a key requirement of the Asian Development Bank and serves as the basis for land acquisition and resettlement in the Project. To ensure the basic rights and interests of the immigrants and restore or improve the production and living standards after resettlement. -
People's Republic of China: Hunan Xiangjiang River Watershed Existing Solid Waste Comprehensive Treatment Project
Hunan Xiangjiang River Watershed Existing Solid Waste Comprehensive Treatment Project (RRP PRC 48443) Project Administration Manual Project Number: 48443-002 Loan Number: LXXXX September 2018 People's Republic of China: Hunan Xiangjiang River Watershed Existing Solid Waste Comprehensive Treatment Project ABBREVIATIONS 3R – reduce, reuse, and recycle ADB – Asian Development Bank CSC – construction supervision company CQS – consultants' qualifications selection DMF – design and monitoring framework EIA – environmental impact assessment EMDP – ethnic minority development plan EMP – environmental management plan EMS – environmental monitoring station FMA – financial management assessment GRM – grievance redress mechanism HFD – Hunan Provincial Finance Department HPG – Hunan Provincial Government HURD – Hunan Provincial Housing and Urban–Rural Development Department ICB – international competitive bidding ICS – individual consultant selection LAR – land acquisition and resettlement LIEC – loan implementation environmental consultant MOF – Ministry of Finance MSW – municipal solid waste NCB – national competitive bidding NDRC – National Development and Reform Commission O&M – operation and maintenance PAM – project administration manual PMO – project management office PPMS – project performance management system PRC – People's Republic of China PSA – poverty and social assessment QCBS – quality- and cost-based selectin SGAP – social and gender action plan SPS – Safeguard Policy Statement WWTP – waste water treatment plant YREB – Yangtze River Economic Belt CONTENTS I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION 1 II. IMPLEMENTATION PLANS 8 A. Project Readiness Activities 8 B. Overall Project Implementation Plan 9 III. PROJECT MANAGEMENT ARRANGEMENTS 11 A. Project Implementation Organizations: Roles and Responsibilities 11 B. Key Persons Involved in Implementation 14 C. Project Organization Structure 16 IV. COSTS AND FINANCING 17 A. Cost Estimates Preparation and Revisions 17 B. Key Assumptions 17 C. Summary Cost Estimates and Financing Plan 17 D. -
The Efficiency of Primary Health Care Institutions in the Counties
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Article The Efficiency of Primary Health Care Institutions in the Counties of Hunan Province, China: Data from 2009 to 2017 Kaili Zhong 1, Lv Chen 1,*, Sixiang Cheng 1, Hongjun Chen 2 and Fei Long 2 1 Department of Social Medicine and Health Management, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha 410078, China; [email protected] (K.Z.); [email protected] (S.C.) 2 Department of Primary Health Care, Health Commission of Hunan Province, Changsha 410078, China; [email protected] (H.C.); [email protected] (F.L.) * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 24 December 2019; Accepted: 7 March 2020; Published: 9 March 2020 Abstract: This study aimed to estimate the efficiency and its influencing factors of Primary Health Care Institutions (PHCIs) in counties in Hunan Province, China, and put forward feasible suggestions for improving the efficiency of PHCIs in Hunan Province. We applied the Input-Oriented Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method and the Malmquist Index Model to estimate the efficiency of PHCIs in 86 counties in Hunan Province from 2009 to 2017. Then, the Tobit model was used to estimate the factors that influence the efficiency of PHCIs. Since the implementation of the new health-care reform in 2009, the number of health resources in PHCIs in Hunan Province has increased significantly, but most counties’ PHCIs remain inefficient. The efficiency of PHCIs is mainly affected by the total population, city level, the proportion of health technicians and the proportion of beds, but the changes in per capita GDP have not yet played a significant role in influencing efficiency. -
Hunan Integrated Management Of
SFG2651 V4 The People’s Republic of China World Bank Public Disclosure Authorized Hunan Integrated Management of Public Disclosure Authorized Contaminated Agricultural Land in Hengyang County with World Bank Loan Environmental and Social Impact Public Disclosure Authorized Assessment (ESIA) Foreign Economic and Technical Cooperation Center of Hunan Agricultural Commission Public Disclosure Authorized Hunan Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals January 2017 Project name: Hunan Integrated Management of Contaminated Agricultural Land in Hengyang County with World Bank Loan Client: Foreign Economic and Technical Cooperation Center of Hunan Agricultural Commission Assessment unit: Hunan Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals Institute Qualification certificate No.: G.H.P.Z.Y.Zi No. 2711 Institute Director: Chen Wei Project director: Ouyang Kun Project technical directors: Wang Wei and Wang Ying Project compilers: Xiang Qiulai, Liu Jun, Yao Hui, Yuan Cuiyu, Xun Zhou, Wu Huan and Tang Jinyao Contents Chapter 1 Project Overview ............................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Project background .................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 Lessons learned from similar projects ..................................................................................... 2 1.3 Category and characteristics of the project ............................................................................. 4 1.4 Environmental -
Hunan WLAN Hotspots 1/15
Hunan WLAN hotspots NO. SSID Location_Name Location_Type Location_Address City Province 1 ChinaNet ChangShaSchool School Hongshan Road, Changsha City, No. 98 ChangSha HuNan 2 ChinaNet Home School School Yuhua District Changsha City camphora Road Home School ChangSha HuNan Changsha Communications Institute of 3 ChinaNet School Changsha City TianXin District South Lake Road ShahuStreet 128 ChangSha HuNan Technology 4 ChinaNet Tianma HuNanSchool apartment School Changsha City Yuelu District ChangSha HuNan 5 ChinaNet Foreign-related economic institute School Lugu Yuelu District Changsha City Park ChangSha HuNan 6 ChinaNet Yellow Airport Airport The town of Changsha yellow room yellow Airport terminal ChangSha HuNan 7 ChinaNet Days Hotel Park Holiday Hotel Zhang Ling Road Changsha lofty days Holiday Park Hotel ChangSha HuNan 8 ChinaNet Xiangquan Great Hotel Hotel 168 North Road, Changsha Shaoshan ChangSha HuNan 9 ChinaNet Lotus Huatian Hotel Hotel Changsha No. 51 Road 176 ChangSha HuNan 10 ChinaNet Tong Cheng Tai Hotel Hotel Shaoshan North Road, Changsha City, No. 159 ChangSha HuNan 11 ChinaNet Court Zidong Huatian Hotel Hotel Furong District Changsha City Ziwei Road Kimcheon Hotel ChangSha HuNan 12 ChinaNet Peace Hall Business building Business Building Huang Xing Zhong Road, Changsha City, No. 88 ChangSha HuNan 13 ChinaNet All computer-feng City Computer Market Changsha City, the liberation of East Road and Chaoyang Road ChangSha HuNan 14 ChinaNet DongTang Telecom Telecom Office Building Changsha ShaoShan Road DongTang Telecom ChangSha HuNan Changsha HuNan Building, 51 provincial communications 15 ChinaNet Provincial Telecom Office Building Telecom Office Building ChangSha HuNan command center 10000 Laguna Road Changsha Mawangdui Silver Crystal City to 16 ChinaNet BOC Hong Kong Crystal City Business Building ChangSha HuNan Hong Kong 17 ChinaNet Million on behalf of Great Hotel Hotel Huang Xing Zhong Road, Changsha City, No. -
48443-002: Hunan Xiangjiang River Watershed Existing Solid Waste
Resettlement Plan May 2018 People’s Republic of China: Hunan Xiangjiang River Watershed Existing Solid Waste Comprehensive Treatment Project --- Hengyang Subproject Prepared by The People’s Government of Hengyang County for the Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 30 April 2018) Currency unit – yuan (CNY) CNY1.00 = $0.15 8 $1.00 = CNY6.334 ABBREVIATIONS AAOV – average annual output value ADB – Asian Development Bank DI – design institute EA – executing agency FS R – feasibility study report HD – House demolition IA – implementing agency LA – land acquisition LAR – land acquisition and resettlement LRB – Land and Resources Administration Bureau M&E – monitoring and evaluation RP – resettlement plan SES – social and economic survey SPS – ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (2009) TRO – Town Resettlement Office WEIGHTS AND MEASURES m2 – square meter mu – equal to 666.7 m 2 km – kilometer NOTE In this report, "$" refers to United States dollars. This resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Hunan Xiangjiang River Watershed Existing Solid Waste Comprehensive Treatment Project Hengyang RP Hunan Xiangjiang River Watershed Existing Solid Waste Comprehensive Treatment Project Hengyang RP Hunan Xiangjiang River Watershed Existing Solid Waste Comprehensive Treatment Project Hengyang RP Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................................... -
Protest Leadership in Rural China* Lianjiang Li and Kevin J
1 Special Section on Rural Protests Protest Leadership in Rural China* Lianjiang Li and Kevin J. O’Brien ABSTRACT Rural protest leaders in China play a number of roles. Among others, they lead the charge, shape collective claims, recruit activists and mobilize the public, devise and orchestrate acts of contention, and organize cross-community efforts. Protest leaders emerge in two main ways. Long-standing public figures initiate popular action on their own or in response to requests from other villagers; and ordinary villagers evolve into protest leaders when efforts to seek redress for a personal grievance fail. Rural officials sometimes attempt to co-opt or buy off protest leaders, but more often turn to repression. Although cracking down may inhibit further contention, at other times it firms up the determination of protest leaders and makes them more prone to adopt confrontational tactics, partly by enhancing their popular support, partly by increasing the costs of withdrawal. Nearly every discussion of protest leadership begins with a statement that the topic remains woefully understudied.1 Whether it is because most social scientists shy away from ‘‘great man theories of history,’’ favour explanations that emphasize culture or structure over agency, or are put off by the idiosyncrasies of personality, examining the people who mobilize and plan collective action has largely been left to psychologists, journalists and activists,2 rather than sociologists or political scientists. * For helpful comments, we would like to thank Yongshun Cai, Feng Chen, Xi Chen, David Meyer, Rachael Stern, Sidney Tarrow and Guobin Yang. Special note should be made of Professor Yu Jianrong of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, who kindly shared some of his interview transcripts with us.