DOCSLIB.ORG

Botanikos Sodo Augalų Sąvadas

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Botanikos Sodo Augalų Sąvadas ŠIAULI Ų UNIVERSITETAS Asta Klimien ė, Rimanta Vainorien ė, Roberta Dubosait ė-Lepeškevi čė , Aldona Grišait ė, Vaidas Juknevi čius BOTANIKOS SODO AUGAL Ų S ĄVADAS 4 Leidinyje apibendrinama informacija apie Šiauli ų universiteto Botanikos sode sukauptas augal ų takson ų ir veisli ų kolekcijas. Augal ų s ąvadas sudarytas naudojantis A. L. Tachtadžjano sistema. Lietuviški ir lotyniški augal ų vardai apib ūdinti remiantis literat ūros s ąraše pateiktais šaltiniais. Lietuviški augal ų vardai pateikti remiantis Valstybin ės lietuvi ų kalbos komisijos patvirtintu lietuvišk ų augal ų vard ų s ąrašu. Sąvade šeimos, augal ų taksonai ir veisl ės išd ėstyti alfabeto tvarka. Viršelyje melsvasis gencijonas ( Gentiana cruciata L.). R ūšis įtraukta į Lietuvos Raudonosios knygos s ąrašus. Nuotraukos autorius fotografas Romualdas Struoga. 2 TURINYS PRATARM Ė .....................................................................................................................................4 1. EQUISETOPHYTA ......................................................................................................................6 EQUISETOPSIDA ...............................................................................................................6 2. POLYPODIOPHYTA …………………………………………………………………………. 6 POLYPODIOPSIDA …………………………………………...………………………… 6 3. PINOPHYTA ................................................................................................................................7 GINKGOOPSIDA ................................................................................................................7 PINOPSIDA .........................................................................................................................7 GNETOPSIDA ......................................................................................................................20 4. MAGNOLIOPHYTA ………………………………………………………………………… 21 MAGNOLIOPSIDA …………………………………………………………..………… 21 LILIOPSIDA ....................................................................................................................... 155 KAMBARINIAI AUGALAI ……………………………......……………………………………. 191 5. POLYPODIOPHYTA …………………………………………………………………………. 191 6. MAGNOLIOPHYTA ………………………………………………………………………….. 192 MAGNOLIOPSIDA ……………………………………...……………………………….. 192 LILIOPSIDA ....................................................................................................................... 195 LOTYNIŠK Ų ŠEIM Ų VARD Ų RODYKL Ė ................................................................................. 197 NAUDOTOS LITERATŪROS S ĄRAŠAS ......................................................................................201 3 Pratarm ė Šiauli ų universiteto Botanikos sodas, pritardamas Tarptautiniam Botanikos sod ų konsorciumui, pagrindin ę savo misij ą atlieka kaupdamas dokumentuotas gyv ų augal ų kolekcijas, vykdydamas mokslinius tyrimus, saugodamas ir demonstruodamas augalus bei užsiimdamas edukacine ir šviet ėjiška veikla. 1961 m. buvo įkurta Šiauli ų pedagoginio instituto biologin ė stotis, kuri v ėliau buvo pertvarkyta į agrobiologin ę stot į. Biologin ės stoties ved ėju buvo paskirtas Stasys Gliaudys. 1997 m. doc. dr. K ęstu čio Kazimiero Vilkonio pastangomis agrobiologin ė stotis tapo Šiauli ų universiteto (ŠU) Botanikos sodu. Nuo 2000 m. prof. Vidos Motiekaityt ės iniciatyva imtos kurti naujos augal ų kolekcijos, prad ėta bendradarbiauti su pasaulio sodais, vykdant s ėkl ų mainus ir pl ėtojant veikl ą tarptautin ėse organizacijose. ŠU Botanikos sodas yra Tarptautinio Botanikos sod ų konsorciumo (BGCI), Planta Europa, Baltijos j ūros regiono botanikos sod ų, Baltijos šali ų botanikos sod ų bei Lietuvos universitet ų botanikos sod ų asociacijos (LUBSA) narys. 2005 m. Botanikos sodas tapo Tarptautinio fenologini ų sod ų Europoje tinklo (IPG) nariu. Nuo 2007 m. sodo direktor ė – prof. Asta Klimien ė. Botanikos sodui įsijungus į Tarptautin ę Biologin ės įvairov ės išsaugojimo program ą ir toliau kryptingai r ūpinamasi retaisiais ir nykstan čiais augalais, Lietuvos Raudonosios knygos augal ų r ūšimis ir jų išsaugojimu. Lietuvos nykstan čiųjų ir ret ųjų augal ų kolekcijoje dabar yra 95 augal ų r ūšys, iš j ų 92 rūšys įtrauktos į Lietuvos Raudon ąją knyg ą. Nuo 2012-2013 m., d ėka vykdomo LATLIT programos projekto „Savito identiteto pažinimas per Žiemgalos krašto flor ą“ (Green Environment) LLIII-123 buvo įkurtas naujas Lietuvos floros skyrius pagal kraštovaizdžio architekt ės Jurgitos Tamutyt ės si ūlyt ą plan ą. Šiame skyriuje augalai auginami jiems būdingose ekosistemose, tod ėl įrengta pelk ė, užliejama vidutinio dr ėgnumo, sausa pievos, kalva ir pan. Šiuo metu kolekcijoje yra 50 vienskil čių, 110 dviskil čių klas ės atstov ų. Iš j ų auginama 8 r ūšys sumed ėjusi ų augal ų, atskirose kolekcijose 43 piktžoli ų ir 30 vaistini ų augal ų takson ų, 30 r ūši ų įrašyt ų į Lietuvos Raudon ąją knyg ą. Pagal Biologin ės įvairov ės konvencijos reikalavimus vykdomi s ėkl ų mainai. 2013 m. Botanikos sodas gavo apie 882 augal ų s ėkl ų pavyzdži ų, bendradarbiaujama su daugiau nei 300 pasaulio botanikos sod ų. Vykdom ų mokslini ų tyrim ų kryptys yra susijusios su dekoratyvi ųjų augal ų introdukcija ir aklimatizacija, augal ų biologin ės įvairov ės tyrimais ex situ ir in situ , fenologiniais steb ėjimais. Kaupiamas augal ų s ėkl ų fondas. Botanikos sodas nuo 2011 m. užima 6,5 ha žem ės plot ą, ta čiau gyv ų augal ų dokumentuotos kolekcijos yra sukauptos tik 2,5 ha plote, sekan čiuose kolekciniuose skyriuose: Augal ų sistematikos ir geografijos skyrius – auginama 894 augal ų takson ų ir 14 veisli ų atstovai iš 93 šeim ų. Auginami vienme čiai, dvime čiai, daugiame čiai žoliniai augalai bei puskr ūmiai. Prioritetas teikiamas daugiame čiams žoliniams augalams. Gausiausios šeimos – astriniai ( Asteraceae ), notreliniai (Lamiaceae ), pupiniai (Fabaceae ) ir salieriniai ( Apiaceae ). Dendrologijos skyrius – kolekcijoje auginama 258 spygliuo čiai, iš j ų 199 veisl ės ir 316 lapuo čių medži ų ir kr ūmų, iš j ų 130 veisli ų. Erikini ų šeimos augal ų skyrius – auginama virš 319 takson ų, iš j ų 148 veisli ų augal ų. Kolekcijoje didesnis d ėmesys skiriamas rododendro ( Rhododendron ) genties augalams, kurie šiuo metu yra vieni iš populiariausi ų dekoratyvini ų augal ų. Fenologinis skyrius – jame vykdomi 18-os sumed ėjusi ų augal ų fenologiniai steb ėjimai pagal Tarptautini ų fenologini ų sod ų Europoje program ą. Visuose programoje dalyvaujan čiuose soduose auginami genetiškai identiški augalai. Gėlininkyst ės skyrius – auginama 1220 vienme čių, dvime čių ir daugiame čių, iš kuri ų 484 rūši ų ir 736 veisli ų atstovai. Daug d ėmesio skiriama vilkdalgi ų ( Iris ), lelij ų ( Lilium ), melsvi ų ( Hosta ) ir viendieni ų ( Hemerocallis ) kolekcijoms. Kalnini ų augal ų skyrius – ekspozicijoje pristatoma Europos, Azijos, Amerikos kaln ų flora. Augalai parenkami atsižvelgiant į j ų dekoratyvum ą, geografinius aspektus, r ūšies retum ą. Skyriuje auginama 1145 sumed ėję ir žoliniai augalai, iš kuri ų 964 r ūši ų ir 181 veisli ų atstovai. 4 Prieskonini ų ir vaistini ų augal ų skyrius – auginama apie 50 takson ų vienme čių ir daugiame čių žolini ų augal ų ir puskr ūmi ų. Dauguma j ų vertingi ne tik kaip prieskoniniai, bet ir kaip dekoratyvieji, gydomieji, aromatingieji bei vitaminingieji augalai. Atlikus auginam ų augal ų inventorizacij ą, nustatyta, kad iš viso Botanikos sode auginama 4206 takson ų ir veisli ų (2798 takson ų, 1408 veisli ų), priklausan čių 4 sistematiniams skyriams ir 155 šeimoms. Gausiausios yra astrini ų ( Asteraceae ), erikini ų ( Ericaceae ), bervidini ų ( Scrophulariaceae ), notrelini ų (Lamiaceae ), v ėdrynini ų ( Ranunculaceae ) šeimos. Be to, Botanikos sode yra sukaupta ir kambarini ų augal ų kolekcija, joje – 85 taksonai ir veisl ės. Augal ų s ąvadas sudarytas naudojantis A. L. Tachtadžjano sistema. S ąvade šeimos bei augal ų taksonai ir veisl ės išd ėstyti lotyniško alfabeto tvarka. Prie augal ų takson ų ir veisli ų laužtiniuose skliaustuose nurodytas nevartotinas augalo vardas. Po kiekvienu taksono ar veisl ės vardu pateikta augalo gavimo vieta, metai, kai kuriems augalams skliausteliuose nurodytos nat ūralios buvein ės, iš kuri ų augalai buvo paimti. Taip pat nurodytas Botanikos sodo kolekcinis skyrius, kuriame auginamas nurodytas augalas ar kita papildoma informacija. Botanikos sode auginami augalai apib ūdinti remiantis literat ūros s ąraše pateiktais šaltiniais. Lietuviški augal ų vardai pateikti remiantis Valstybin ės lietuvi ų kalbos komisijos patvirtintu lietuvišk ų augal ų vard ų s ąrašu. Sutartiniai žym ėjimai s ąvade: Augal ų sistematikos ir geografijos skyrius – [S] Erikini ų šeimos augal ų skyrius – [E] Dendrologijos skyrius – [D] Fenologinis skyrius – [F] Lauko g ėlininkyst ės skyrius – [G] Kalnini ų augal ų skyrius – [K] Lietuvos floros skyrius – [L] Prieskonini ų ir vaistini ų augal ų skyrius – [P] 5 EQUISETOPHYTA B. Boivin – ASI ŪKL ŪNAI EQUISETOPSIDA C. Agardh – ASI ŪKLAINIAI EQUISETACEAE Michx. ex DC. – asi ūkliniai 1. Equisetum hyemale L. – šiurkštusis asi ūklis Botanic Garden of Šiauliai University, LT. No data available of their origin. [S] 2. Equisetum variegatum Schleich. ex Weber et Mohr Dzimzas nursery, LV, 2013. [K] POLYPODIOPHYTA Cronquist, Takht. et W. Zimm. – ŠERTV ŪNAI POLYPODIOPSIDA Cronquist, Takht. et W. Zimm. – ŠERTVAINIAI ASPLENIACEAE Newman – kalnar ūtiniai 3. Asplenium ruta -muraria L. – m ūrin ė kalnar ūtė Collector R. Vainorien ė, LT, (Pozar mountain, prefecture of Pella, Greece), 2008. [K] 4. Asplenium trichomanes L. – šerin ė kalnar ūtė Collector R. Vainorienė,
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Testing Pollen Viability
    2006-03-30 Master’s project in the Danish-Swedish Horticulture programme 2006:6 ISSN 1651-1579 Evaluation of transgenic Campanula carpatica plants by Stefan Bengtsson Biology Supervisors Sridevy Sriskandarajah Margrethe Serek Department of Agricultural Sciences The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University Thorvaldensvej 40 DK-1871 Fredriksberg C Denmark 1 ___________________________________________________________________________ 2 ___________________________________________________________________________ Foreword This Master’s thesis forms part of my studies as a horticulturist at the University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden. The work was carried out at the Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Denmark during the period April - November 2005. I am very happy to have had this opportunity to do my Master’s project in Denmark. I thank all the staff at the Department for support and help, especially since we had difficult circumstances to work under when the labs had to move and so on. The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University Fredriksberg, March 2006 Stefan Bengtsson 3 ___________________________________________________________________________ 4 ___________________________________________________________________________ Table of contents Sammanfattning ........................................................................................................................... 13 Summary .....................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • A New Species of Bellevalia (Hyacinthaceae) from Turkey
    Turkish Journal of Botany Turk J Bot (2013) 37: 651-655 http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/botany/ © TÜBİTAK Research Article doi:10.3906/bot-1209-29 A new species of Bellevalia (Hyacinthaceae) from Turkey 1, 1 2 Mehmet Erkan UZUNHİSARCIKLI *, Hayri DUMAN , Serkan YILMAZ 1 Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Gazi University, 06500 Teknikokullar, Ankara, Turkey 2 Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Science, Ankara University, 06590 Altındağ, Ankara, Turkey Received: 18.09.2012 Accepted: 10.01.2013 Published Online: 02.07.2013 Printed: 02.08.2013 Abstract: Bellevalia malatyaensis Uzunh. & H.Duman is described and illustrated as a new species from East Anatolia. The distribution area of this species is restricted to Erkenek (Malatya)–Gölbaşı (Adıyaman). It grows in open areas of Pinus brutia Ten. forest. It resembles Bellevalia gracilis Feinbrun, but differs in scapose habitus, leaves, and characters of the capsule. The morphological diagnostic characters and karyological features are discussed. Key words: Bellevalia, taxonomy, karyotype, Turkey 1. Introduction leucantha K.Pers. was added as a new species by Persson Bellevalia Lapeyr. comprises nearly 50 species in the (2006). At present, the total number of Bellevalia taxa, world. The members of this genus mostly occur in the including our new species, has been raised to 21, 11 of Mediterranean region, from Morocco and Algeria which are endemic to Turkey. eastwards to the Caucasus and Iran. Bellevalia is The index of chromosome numbers of 6 species was taxonomically assigned to Hyacinthaceae. It is closely published in the first supplement of the Flora of Turkey related to Muscari Mill., Hyacinthus L., and Hyacinthella (Davis et al., 1988), 5 by von Bothmer and Wendelbo Schur (Persson & Wendelbo, 1979).
    [Show full text]
  • Systematic Studies of the South African Campanulaceae Sensu Stricto with an Emphasis on Generic Delimitations
    Town The copyright of this thesis rests with the University of Cape Town. No quotation from it or information derivedCape from it is to be published without full acknowledgement of theof source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non-commercial research purposes only. University Systematic studies of the South African Campanulaceae sensu stricto with an emphasis on generic delimitations Christopher Nelson Cupido Thesis presented for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in the Department of Botany Town UNIVERSITY OF CAPECape TOWN of September 2009 University Roella incurva Merciera eckloniana Microcodon glomeratus Prismatocarpus diffusus Town Wahlenbergia rubioides Cape of Wahlenbergia paniculata (blue), W. annularis (white) Siphocodon spartioides University Rhigiophyllum squarrosum Wahlenbergia procumbens Representatives of Campanulaceae diversity in South Africa ii Town Dedicated to Ursula, Denroy, Danielle and my parents Cape of University iii Town DECLARATION Cape I confirm that this is my ownof work and the use of all material from other sources has been properly and fully acknowledged. University Christopher N Cupido Cape Town, September 2009 iv Systematic studies of the South African Campanulaceae sensu stricto with an emphasis on generic delimitations Christopher Nelson Cupido September 2009 ABSTRACT The South African Campanulaceae sensu stricto, comprising 10 genera, represent the most diverse lineage of the family in the southern hemisphere. In this study two phylogenies are reconstructed using parsimony and Bayesian methods. A family-level phylogeny was estimated to test the monophyly and time of divergence of the South African lineage. This analysis, based on a published ITS phylogeny and an additional ten South African taxa, showed a strongly supported South African clade sister to the campanuloids.
    [Show full text]
  • Medicinal Plants & Their Importance
    Фомина Т.Н. MEDICINAL PLANTS & THEIR IMPORTANCE РОССИЙСКИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ АГРАРНЫЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ – МСХА имени К.А. ТИМИРЯЗЕВА [Введите название организации] Фомина Т.Н. 0 МОСКВА 2014 Т.Н. Фомина Английский язык в области производства и переработки лекарственных и эфиромасличных культур учебное пособие Рекомендовано к изданию учебно-методической комиссией факультета садоводства и ландшафтной архитектуры (протокол № 2 от 06 октября 2014 г.) ФГБОУ ВПО РГАУ-МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева Издательство РГАУ-МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева Москва 2014 1 УДК 802.0[663.8+665.52/.54](075.8) ББК 81.432.1:42.14я73 Ф 76 Фомина Т.Н. Английский язык в области производства и переработки лекарственных и эфиромасличных культур – Medicinal plants & their importance. Professional English for cultivation and processing technology of medicinal and essential-oil plants: учебное пособие/ Т.Н. Фомина. – М.: Изд-во РГАУ-МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева, 2014. 138 с. Настоящее учебное пособие предназначено магистрам и аспирантам аграрного вуза, обучающихся по программе подготовки "Технологии производства продукции овощных и лекарственных растений" для направления 35.04.05 "Садоводство", а также студентам и аспирантам всех форм обучения агрономических специальностей и пограничных дисциплин сельскохозяйственных вузов и слушателям дополнительной образовательной программы «Переводчик в сфере профессиональной коммуникации». Рецензенты: Попченко М.И., к.б.н., доцент кафедры ботаники - РГАУ-МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева Буковский С.Л., к. пед. н., ст. преподаватель кафедры иностранных языков - РГАУ-МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева © Фомина Т.Н. © ФГБОУ ВПО РГАУ-МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева, 2014 2 CONTENTS PAGE Introduction 4 Part I: Plants and people 6 Part II: Plants & their importance as alternative medicine 13 Part III: Classification of medicinal plants 25 Part IV: Plants list 37 Part V: Cultivation and management 53 Part VI: Obtaining raw material 62 Part VII: Industrial use 77 Part VIII: Essencial oils 89 Part IX: Standards and quality control.
    [Show full text]
  • Conserving Europe's Threatened Plants
    Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation By Suzanne Sharrock and Meirion Jones May 2009 Recommended citation: Sharrock, S. and Jones, M., 2009. Conserving Europe’s threatened plants: Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Botanic Gardens Conservation International, Richmond, UK ISBN 978-1-905164-30-1 Published by Botanic Gardens Conservation International Descanso House, 199 Kew Road, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3BW, UK Design: John Morgan, [email protected] Acknowledgements The work of establishing a consolidated list of threatened Photo credits European plants was first initiated by Hugh Synge who developed the original database on which this report is based. All images are credited to BGCI with the exceptions of: We are most grateful to Hugh for providing this database to page 5, Nikos Krigas; page 8. Christophe Libert; page 10, BGCI and advising on further development of the list. The Pawel Kos; page 12 (upper), Nikos Krigas; page 14: James exacting task of inputting data from national Red Lists was Hitchmough; page 16 (lower), Jože Bavcon; page 17 (upper), carried out by Chris Cockel and without his dedicated work, the Nkos Krigas; page 20 (upper), Anca Sarbu; page 21, Nikos list would not have been completed. Thank you for your efforts Krigas; page 22 (upper) Simon Williams; page 22 (lower), RBG Chris. We are grateful to all the members of the European Kew; page 23 (upper), Jo Packet; page 23 (lower), Sandrine Botanic Gardens Consortium and other colleagues from Europe Godefroid; page 24 (upper) Jože Bavcon; page 24 (lower), Frank who provided essential advice, guidance and supplementary Scumacher; page 25 (upper) Michael Burkart; page 25, (lower) information on the species included in the database.
    [Show full text]
  • Extrapolating Demography with Climate, Proximity and Phylogeny: Approach with Caution
    ! ∀#∀#∃ %& ∋(∀∀!∃ ∀)∗+∋ ,+−, ./ ∃ ∋∃ 0∋∀ /∋0 0 ∃0 . ∃0 1##23%−34 ∃−5 6 Extrapolating demography with climate, proximity and phylogeny: approach with caution Shaun R. Coutts1,2,3, Roberto Salguero-Gómez1,2,3,4, Anna M. Csergő3, Yvonne M. Buckley1,3 October 31, 2016 1. School of Biological Sciences. Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science. The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. 2. Department of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield, Western Bank, Sheffield, UK. 3. School of Natural Sciences, Zoology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland. 4. Evolutionary Demography Laboratory. Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research. Rostock, DE-18057, Germany. Keywords: COMPADRE Plant Matrix Database, comparative demography, damping ratio, elasticity, matrix population model, phylogenetic analysis, population growth rate (λ), spatially lagged models Author statement: SRC developed the initial concept, performed the statistical analysis and wrote the first draft of the manuscript. RSG helped develop the initial concept, provided code for deriving de- mographic metrics and phylogenetic analysis, and provided the matrix selection criteria. YMB helped develop the initial concept and advised on analysis. All authors made substantial contributions to editing the manuscript and further refining ideas and interpretations. 1 Distance and ancestry predict demography 2 ABSTRACT Plant population responses are key to understanding the effects of threats such as climate change and invasions. However, we lack demographic data for most species, and the data we have are often geographically aggregated. We determined to what extent existing data can be extrapolated to predict pop- ulation performance across larger sets of species and spatial areas. We used 550 matrix models, across 210 species, sourced from the COMPADRE Plant Matrix Database, to model how climate, geographic proximity and phylogeny predicted population performance.
    [Show full text]
  • Agrobiodiversity.2019.2585-8246.323-332
    https://doi.org/10.15414/agrobiodiversity.2019.2585-8246.323-332 AGROBIODIVERSITY FOR IMPROVING NUTRITION , HEALTH AND LIFE QUALITY 2019 ACCUMULATION OF NUTRIENTS IN THE RAW OF CRAMBE L. SPECIES Vergun Olena*, Shymanska Oksana, Rakhmetov Dzhamal, Fishchenko Valentyna, Bondarchuk Oleksandr, Rakhmetova Svitlana M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden of the NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine Received: 29. 11. 2019 Revised: 1. 12. 2019 Published: 6. 12. 2019 Investigation of accumulation of different compounds in above-ground part of these plants an important aspect for evaluation of perspective of use. The aim of this study was to compare the peculiarities of the biochemical composition of Crambe species dynamically. Plant material collected from the experimental collection of M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden of the NAS of Ukraine. It was studied above-ground parts of C. cordifolia Steven, C. koktebelica (Junge) N. Busch, C. maritima L., C. steveniana parameters was studied: dry matter by drying to consist weight at the 105 °C; content of sugars by Bertrand‘s method Rupr. At using the spring of glucose vegetation, scale; buddingascorbic stage, acids flowering, with 2.6-dichlorophenolindophenol, and fruitage. Following biochemical tannins with indigo carmine discoloration, organic acids by sodium hydroxide titration with phenolphthalein; vegetation was from 9.76 (C. cordifolia, budding) to 22.54 (C. maritima at the fruitage) %, total content ofcarotene sugars withfrom gasoline6.54 (C. maritimegalosh spectrophotometrically; at the fruitage) to 33.18 ash ( C.in cordifolia muffle over. at the The budding) dry matter %, ascorbic during acid from 139.85 (C. maritima at the spring vegetation) to 987.02 (C.
    [Show full text]
  • On Adulteration of Hydrastis Canadensis Root and Rhizome by Michael Tims, Phd Maryland University of Integrative Health, 7750 Montpelier Road, Laurel, MD 20723
    on Adulteration of Hydrastis canadensis root and rhizome By Michael Tims, PhD Maryland University of Integrative Health, 7750 Montpelier Road, Laurel, MD 20723 Correspondence: e-mail Keywords: Hydrastis canadensis, goldenseal root, adulterant, adulteration Goal: The goal of this bulletin is to provide information and/or updates on issues regarding adulteration of goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis) root to the international herbal industry and extended natural products community in general. It is intended to present the available data on occurrence of adulteration, the market situa- tion, and consequences for the consumer and the industry. 1 General Information 1.1 Common name: Goldenseal1,2 1.2 Other common names: English: Yellow root, yellow puccoon, ground raspberry, wild curcuma*, Indian dye, eye root, eye balm, Indian paint, jaundice root, Warnera3,4 French: Hydraste du Canada, hydraste, fard inolien, framboise de terre, sceau d’or5 German: Goldsiegelwurzel, Kanadische Gelbwurz, Kanadische Orangenwurzel5 Italian: Idraste, radice gialla6 Goldenseal Hydrastis canadensis Spanish: Hidrastis, hidrastis de Canadá, raíz de oro, scello de Photo ©2016 Steven Foster oro5 1.3 Accepted Latin binomial: Hydrastis canadensis7,8 1.4 Botanical family: Ranunculaceae 1.5 Plant part and form: Whole fresh or dry roots and rhizomes, powdered dry roots and rhizomes, hydroalcoholic and glycerin-water extracts and powdered dry extracts.9,10 Dried whole or powdered roots and rhizomes complying with the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) are required to contain
    [Show full text]
  • Index Seminum Et Sporarum Quae Hortus Botanicus Universitatis Biarmiensis Pro Mutua Commutatione Offert
    INDEX SEMINUM ET SPORARUM QUAE HORTUS BOTANICUS UNIVERSITATIS BIARMIENSIS PRO MUTUA COMMUTATIONE OFFERT Salix recurvigemmata A.K. Skvortsov f. variegata Schumikh., O.E. Epanch. & I.V. Belyaeva Biarmiae 2020 Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Perm State National Research University», A.G. Genkel Botanical Garden ______________________________________________________________________________________ СПИСОК СЕМЯН И СПОР, ПРЕДЛАГАЕМЫХ ДЛЯ ОБМЕНА БОТАНИЧЕСКИМ САДОМ ИМЕНИ А.Г. ГЕНКЕЛЯ ПЕРМСКОГО ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО НАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА Syringa vulgaris L. ‘Красавица Москвы’ Пермь 2020 Index Seminum 2020 2 Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Perm State National Research University», A.G. Genkel Botanical Garden ______________________________________________________________________________________ Дорогие коллеги! Ботанический сад Пермского государственного национального исследовательского университета был создан в 1922 г. по инициативе и под руководством проф. А.Г. Генкеля. Здесь работали известные ученые – ботаники Д.А. Сабинин, В.И. Баранов, Е.А. Павский, внесшие своими исследованиями большой вклад в развитие биологических наук на Урале. В настоящее время Ботанический сад имени А.Г. Генкеля входит в состав регионального Совета ботанических садов Урала и Поволжья, Совет ботанических садов России, имеет статус научного учреждения и особо охраняемой природной территории. Основными научными направлениями работы являются: интродукция и акклиматизация растений,
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of Essential Oil from Leaves and Bulbs of Allium Atroviolaceum
    Brief Communication and Method report 2020;3(1):e8 Analysis of essential oil from leaves and Bulbs of Allium atroviolaceum a a b c* Parniyan Sebtosheikh , Mahnaz Qomi , Shima Ghadami , Faraz Mojab a. Faculty of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. b. Faculty of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. c. School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Article Info: Abstract: Received: September 2020 Introduction: Medicinal plants used in traditional medicine as prevention and treatment Accepted: September 2020 of disease and illness or use in foods, has a long history. Plants belonging to genera Published online: Allium have widely been acquired as food and medicine. In many countries, including September 2020 Iran, a variety of species of the genus Allium such as garlic, onions, leeks, shallots, etc use for food and medicinal uses. Methods and Results: The leaves and bulbs of Allium atroviolaceum, collected from * Corresponding Author: Borujerd (Lorestan Province, Iran) in May 2015 and their essential oils of were obtained Faraz Mojab Email: [email protected] by hydro-distillation. The oils were analyzed by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS) and their chemical composition was identified. The major constituents of A. atroviolaceum leaves oil were dimethyl trisulfide (59.0%), ethyl linolenate (12.4%), phytol (11.4%) and in bulb oil were methyl methyl thiomethyl disulfide (61.3%), dimethyl trisulfide (15.1%) and methyl allyl disulfide (4.3%). The major constituents of both essential oils are sulfur compounds. Conclusion: The results of the present study can help to increase of our information about composition of an edible herb in Iran.
    [Show full text]
  • Of Plant Diseases in South Carolina
    Plant Common Name Index to INDEX OF PLANT DISEASES IN SOUTH CAROLINA James H. Blake, Ed.D., Meg Williamson, M.S., Kathy Ellingson, M.S. Common Name Family Genus/Species Page Abelia, Glossy CAPRIFOLIACEAE Abelia grandiflora 31 African Bush Daisy ASTERACEAE Euryops chrysanthemoides 19 African Daisy ASTERACEAE Arctotis sp. 16 African Lily AMARYLLIDACEAE Agapanthus sp. 5 African Marigold ASTERACEAE Tagetes erecta 21 African Violet GESNERIACEAE Saintpaulia sp. 56 Alfalfa FABACEAE Medicago sativa 49 Algerian Ivy ARALIACEAE Hedera canariensis 13 Almond ROSACEAE Prunus sp. 100 Aloe LILIACEAE Aloe sp. 64 Aloe Vera LILIACEAE Aloe barbadensis 64 Alternanthera AMARANTHACEAE Alternanthera sp. 5 Althaea MALVACEAE Althaea sp. 70 Alyssum BRASSICACEAE Lobularia sp. 29 Amaryllis AMARYLLIDACEAE Amaryllis sp. 6 American Beech FAGACEAE Fagus grandifolia 52 American Boxwood BUXACEAE Buxus sempervirens 29 American Holly AQUIFOLIACEAE Ilex opaca 10 American Mountain Ash OLEACEAE Sorbus americana 74 Anacyclus ASTERACEAE Anacyclus sp. 16 Anemone, Japanese RANUNCULACEAE Anemone hupehensis 93 Anise Hyssop LAMIACEAE Agastache foeniculum 60 Anise Tree ILLICIACEAE Illicium sp. 58 Annual Bluegrass POACEAE Poa annua 86 Annual Clary Sage LAMIACEAE Salvia viridis 63 Annual Vinca APOCYNACEAE Catharanthus roseus 7 Annual Vinca APOCYNACEAE Catharanthus sp. 7 Anthurium ARACEAE Anthurium sp. 11 Apple ROSACEAE Malus sp. 96 Apple, Common ROSACEAE Malus sylvestris pumila 96 Apricot ROSACEAE Prunus armeniaca 98 Aralia ARALIACEAE Aralia sp. 12 Aralia Ivy ARALIACEAE x Fatshedera sp. 12 Aralia, Ming ARALIACEAE Polyscias fruticosa 14 Arborvitae CUPRESSACEAE Thuja occidentalis 41 Arborvitae sp. CUPRESSACEAE Thuja sp. 41 Armandii Clematis RANUNCULACEAE Clematis armandii 93 Aromi Azalea EBENACEAE Rhododendron x aromi 44 Aromi Azalea EBENACEAE Rhododendron x aromi 44 Artemisia ASTERACEAE Artemisia schmidtiana 16 Artichoke ASTERACEAE Cynara scolymus 15 Arugula BRASSICACEAE Arugula sp.
    [Show full text]
  • Prickly News South Coast Cactus & Succulent Society Newsletter | Feb 2021
    PRICKLY NEWS SOUTH COAST CACTUS & SUCCULENT SOCIETY NEWSLETTER | FEB 2021 Guillermo ZOOM PRESENTATION SHARE YOUR GARDEN OR YOUR FAVORITE PLANT Rivera Sunday, February 14 @ 1:30 pm Cactus diversity in northwestern Argentina: a habitat approach I enjoyed Brian Kemble’s presentation on the Ruth Bancroft Garden in Walnut Creek. For those of you who missed the presentation, check out the website at https://www. ruthbancroftgarden.org for hints on growing, lectures and access to webinars that are available. Email me with photos of your garden and/or plants Brian graciously offered to answer any questions that we can publish as a way of staying connected. or inquiries on the garden by contacting him at [email protected] [email protected]. CALL FOR PHOTOS: The Mini Show genera for February are Cactus: Eriosyce (includes Neoporteria, Islaya and Neochilenia) and Succulent: Crassula. Photos will be published and you will be given To learn more visit southcoastcss.org one Mini-show point each for a submitted photo of your cactus, succulent or garden (up to 2 points). Please include your plant’s full name if you know it (and if you don’t, I will seek advice for you). Like us on our facebook page Let me know if you would prefer not to have your name published with the photos. The photos should be as high resolution as possible so they will publish well and should show off the plant as you would Follow us on Instagram, _sccss_ in a Mini Show. This will provide all of us with an opportunity to learn from one another and share plants and gardens.
    [Show full text]