Facoun, John Additions To

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Facoun, John Additions To F ao 'o hn c un , Add i t i on s t o t h e f l ora f V ancou ver I sl an o d . ° L S l X X V I 1 1 an d 2 R n H T R A I T V N o . 1 e ri t ed fro m T E O T T A W A N A U o . p , , , an d M ar h 3 F eb ru ar c 1 9 1 . y , A D D IT IONS TO TH E F L ORA O F V A N COUV ER ISLA N f < O N . A C By J . M M U , Assist ant N aturalist , Geological Survey of Canada . For nearly twenty years after the publicat ion of Part V 1 8 90 of the Catalogue of Canadian Plants , in , very little system w as atic botanical work done on Vancouver Island , except in 1 8 9 3 when Prof . John Macoun Spent the collecting season there . Not es on the new species and additions to the flora of Vancouver Island made in that year were published in Cont ributions from he Canadian t Herbarium of the Geological Survey , printed in the c aa a aist Record 0 7 S cien ce and The Ott w N tu r l . The need of a thorough study of the flora of Vancouver w s Island w as so pressing that in 1 9 0 8 Prof . John Macoun a inst ructed to undert ake it , and that year he worked in the r vicinity of Victoria and no th to Nanaimo , and the following 1 90 9 . season , , on the west coast , chiefly about Ucluelet H e was readbo rou h . S assisted both years by Mr William p g , who had 6 1 90 . also collected at Nootka in Prof Macoun , being otherwise 1 1 0 1 1 1 r adborou h 9 9 . S e employed in and , Mr p g continued the work of collecting in these years , spending part of the season of 1 9 1 0 on 'ueen Charlotte Islands and part of 1 9 1 1 in the 1 9 1 2 interior of Vancouver Island . In both the writ er and Prof . Macoun collected on Vancouver Island , the former on the islands in the Gulf of Georgia and in Strathcona Park , the fo r latt er chiefly in the vicinity of Sidney . The manuscript a Islan d is flora of Vancouver now almost ready for the press , but so many additions to the known flora have been made in the years referred to and so many are now int erested in the Vancouver Island flora that it seems advisable to publish for their informa tion a preliminary list of the additions that have been made to the flora in recent years . Where not otherwise st at ed , all the citations refer to collections made by members of the Geological f t he re . Survey st a f , and Specimens ain our herbarium The list that follows is by no means complet e and will b e supplement ed by the descriptions of new Species . * P u blish ed b ermissi n of t he D irect r of t he G e l ical Su e y p o o o og rv y . T H E A T A S T OTTAWA N U R LI . Asplenium viride , Huds . Ucluelet ; Strathcona Park . c clo so ru m Ru rt Asplenium y , p . A F i ix- oe Common ; not separated from . l f minain earlier publications . imb ri m . cat u Polystichum munitum var (D . C . Eaton) Maxon . Mount Finlayson ; Skirt Mountain . s Polystichum Andersoni , Hopkins N . p . in ed . Strathcona Park . (W . B . Anderson) . Polystichum oreopteris , Swartz . Shaw ni an g Lake . (J . R . Anderson) . Woodwardia spinulosa , Mart . and Gal . d Texa a Island . (J . R . Anderson) . Woodsia oregana , D . C . Eaton . 4 0 . 00 . Cowichan River , alt ft K hlew i u e n . Equisetum litorale , haw ni an S g Lake . L c0 o diu m in n dat m u u . y p , L Ucluelet . allac ei W . Selaginella , Hieron ’ S . r estms . Common , recorded as ap Selaginella densa , Rydb . ’ Jansen s Island , Ucluelet . i L . Selag nella selaginoides , ( ) Link Ucluelet . Sparganium minimum , Fries . San Juan Lake . (Rosendahl) . zo s rifo i s t e l u . Potamogeton , Schumacher Langford Lake . Scheuchzeria palustris L . Cowichan Lake . m acifl cu . Panicum p , Hitchc and Chase Renfrew district . (Rosendahl) . B ear Lake ; Strath cona Park . L . Hierochloe odorat a , ( ) Wahl Courtenay River near Comox . y . Alopecurus californicus , Vase Head of Ucluelet Inlet . is o re on en s . Agrostis g , Vasey Renfrew district . (Rosendahl) . Rare at Ucluelet . lo n ili u la . Agrostis g g , Hitchc Departure B ay ; B ear Lake . in at a . Agrostis fl , Scribner Esqu imau lt . T H E A T A S T OTTAWA N U R LI . is ae u ivalv . Agrostis q , Trin ri . Dist ct of Renfrew (Rosendahl) . Colqu it z River ; Ucluelet . Calamagrostis canadensis var . acuminata , Vasey . Comox ; Departure B ay . K L . oeleria cristata , ( ) Pers Burnside Road , Victoria ; B ear Lake . ken sis u t . Trisetum N , (Presl . ) Scribn and Merrill . Renfrew district . (Rosendahl) . ae B e u v a . Deschampsia c spitosa , Comox ; Strathcona Park . Deschampsia atropurpurea (Wahl . ) Scheele . Mount B enson ; Strathcona Park . Avena fatua var . glabrat a , Pet er . ' Sooke ; Victoria ; Departure B ay . n r aefo rmis e u c L . B eckman ia , ( ) Host . i Colqu t z River . B eau v . Distichlis Spicat a , Ucluelet . Introduced from east w ith cranberry plants . echin at u s . Cynosurus , L Oak B ay , Victoria ; Nanaimo . t riv lis r i m s a . v a. fil c l i u . Poa L ¢ , Scribn Comox . Poa eminens , Presl . West shore , Vancouver Island . (J . R . Anderson) c Long B ea h below Clayo quot . Festuca subulat a , Bong . B ear Lake ; Nanaimo . Festuca elatior , L . Comox . comm t at u s u d . Bromus , Schra Victoria ; Cowi chan Lake . acificu s Bromus p , S hear . Renfrew district . (Rosendahl) . Bromus sterilis , L . Near Victoria . Bromus rubens , L . Nanaimo . Hordeum boreale , Scribn . Renfrew district . (Rosendahl) l ' . i O . n E ymus glaucus var hirsutus , M Malt e ed . B ear Lake , Cowichan Lake . 4 TH E OTT A w A N A T U A IS T R L . 4 . 3 . Elymus glaucus var robustus , Davy . Victoria ; Ucluelet ; B eacon Hill . 44 . Elymus borealis , Scribn h Renfrew district . (Rosenda l) . Ucluelet . O - N T E . The names of many grasses have been changed i s nce the publication of the Cat alogue of Canadian Plants . The above are all additions . 4 5 . Scirpus riparius , (R B r ) Spreng B a Victoria ; Comox ; Departure y ; Ucluelet . 4 6 . Scirpus validus , Vahl d Wellington ; Si ney ; B eaver Lake near Victoria . i chk r S . 4 7 . Carex scopa a , Ucluelet . Introduced with cranberry plants from the east . 4 D re . 8 . Carex prat ensis , j Victoria ; Mount B enson ; Departure B ay ; Comox . a 4 9 . Carex enea , Fernald . Departure B ay . s h t ellu lat a . ce alant ha 5 0 . Carex var p , B ail t Welling on ; Ucluelet . w e n D e aa . 5 1 . Carex y , Schwein r Renfrew district ; Victo ia . - Dew e an aKu kent h l 5 2 a. Carex pseudo y , Comox . B oo 5 3 t t . Carex globosa , B ear Lake , Cowichan . 4 . S . Carex limosa , Linn N ear Comox . i is 5 5 fl ex l . Carex , Rudge Ucluelet . Introduced from the east with cranberry plants . Carex aurea , Nutt . dbo ro Ca B ay ; Comox . B oo 5 7 t t . Carex vesicari a var major , Near Victoria ; Wellington . h so car a . 5 8 . Carex p y p , Presl K ennedy Lake near Ucluelet . o n l ii K B ad . 5 9 . n Carex p , unth Comax ; Cedar Hill . L 60 . Spirodela polyrhiza ( . ) Schleid . ri Victo a . T HE A T A S T 5 OTTAWA N UR LI . Juncus balticus , Willd . Renfrew district . (Rosendahl) . Ucluelet ; Departure B a f s . Juncus eflfu su var . compactus L and C . Ucluelet . Introduced with cranberry plants from the east . fu scescen s . Juncus alpinus var . , Fernald Strathcona Park . h llu s o rt hO . Juncus p y , Coville h Ko ksala River . n e s f . bru u l . Juncus e fusus , L var Enge m Ucluelet ; Departure B ay . i c s f . ac fl u . Juncus e fusus , L var p , F and W . Victoria ; Nanaimo Ucluelet . efl u su s . Juncus var gracilis , Hooker Sidney . alascen sis Juncus falcatus var . , Coville . K Renfrew district (Rosendahl) . ennedy Lake near Ucluelet ; Strathcona Park . i s m brev cau dat u En le . Juncus , ( g ) Fernald . Ucluelet . Introduced with cranberry plants from the east . M ert en sian u s . Juncus , Bong Ucluelet ; Strathcona Park . Luzula comosa , E . Meyer . ri a . O l L co os . Victo a nly record for typica . m V Vat s ? Erythronium Howellii , r l B ak a . y Sound (Hillier) Cowichan Lake . First collect ed by Anderson . ? Erythronium mont anum , Wats . Grand Central Lake . (Fraser) . ia L e o w rt . Ll d . S y serotina , ( ) Strathcona Park . k Disporum Smithii , (Hoo ) Piper . Go r . i don River (Rosendahl) Cow chan Lake . Streptopus curvipes , Vail . Cowichan River ; Strathcona Park . u niflo ra Clintonia , Menzies . Cowichan Lake ; Strathcona Park .
Recommended publications
  • BCBUA Areas - 2019
    BCBUA Areas - 2019 AREA 1: Vancouver Island South Towns included: Brentwood Bay; Chemainus; Cobble Hill; Crofton; Duncan; Esquimalt; Ladysmith; Lake Cowichan; Langford; Metchosin; Saanichton; Salt Spring Island; Shawnigan Lake; Sidney; Victoria; AREA DIRECTOR: Scott Eckardt, [email protected] AREA 2: Vancouver Island North Towns included: Black Creek; Bowser; Campbell River; Comox; Courtenay; Cumberland; Lantzville;Lazo; Merville; Nanaimo; Nanoose Bay; Parksville; Port Alberni; Qualicum Beach; Royston AREA DIRECTOR: Brad Jones, [email protected] AREA 3: Lower Mainland East Towns included: Abbotsford; Agassiz; Aldergrove; Anmore; Chilliwack; Coquitlam; Maple Ridge; Mission; Pitt Meadows; Port Coquitlam; Port Moody; Rosedale; Sardis; AREA DIRECTOR: Gary Webber, [email protected] AREA 4: Lower Mainland West Towns included: Burnaby; Gibsons; Halfmoon Bay; New Westminster; North Vancouver; Powell River; Richmond; Roberts Creek; Sechelt; Squamish; Vancouver; West Vancouver; AREA DIRECTOR: Michael Yamaguchi, [email protected] AREA 5: Lower Mainland South Towns included: Cloverdale; Delta; Ladner; Langley; Surrey; Tsawwassen; White Rock; AREA DIRECTOR: Brad Woof, [email protected] AREA 6: Thompson Okanagan Towns included: Canoe; Celista; Chase; Kamloops; Merritt; Revelstoke; Salmon Arm; Sicamous; Sorrento; AREA DIRECTOR: Mark Wright, [email protected] AREA 7: South Okanagan Towns included: Coldstream; Enderby; Kaleden; Kelowna; Lumby; Oliver; Peachland; Penticton; Rutland; Summerland; Vernon; Westbank; AREA DIRECTOR: Darcy Rysz, [email protected] AREA 8: Kootenays Towns included: Castlegar; Cranbrook; Creston; Fernie; Fruitvale Golden; Grand Forks; Greenwood; Invermere; Kaslo; Montrose; Nelson; Parsons; Slocan Park; South Slocan; Trail; AREA DIRECTOR: Bill MacMillan, [email protected] AREA 9: Northern B.C. Towns included: Burns Lake; Dawson Creek;Fort St. James; Fort Nelson; Fort St. John; Houston; Kitimat; Prince George; Prince Rupert; McBride; Smithers; Quesnel; Terrace; Vanderhoof; Williams Lake; AREA DIRECTOR: Matt Lowndes, [email protected] .
    [Show full text]
  • Community Plan
    TOWN OF LAKE COWICHAN OFFICIAL COMMUNITY PLAN Bylaw No. 910-2011 A Bylaw to adopt the Official Community Plan. WHEREAS Section 876 of the Local Government Act provides that a local government may adopt and amend one or more official community plans to guide decisions on planning and land use management; AND WHEREAS Section 875 of the Local Government Act provides that a local government may have a community plan prepared or revised and such plans shall be expressed in writing and my include plans, maps, tables or other graphic material and shall include statements and map designations for the area covered by the plan; AND WHEREAS In accordance with the Local Government Act, the Council has undertaken the necessary consultations and other steps required for the adoption of the new official community plan.; NOW THEREFORE, the Council of the Town of Lake Cowichan in open meeting assembled enacts as follows: 1. This bylaw may be cited for all purposes as “Town of Lake Cowichan Official Community Plan Bylaw No. 910-2011”. 2. For the purpose of expressing the policies for the development of the Town of Lake Cowichan, the Municipal Council hereby adopts the Town of Lake Cowichan Official Community Plan and the plan maps and appendices, marked Schedule “A”, which shall be an integral part of this bylaw. 3. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase contained within this bylaw is, for any reason, held to be invalid by the decision of any Court of competent jurisdiction, the invalid portion shall be severed and the decision that it is invalid shall not affect the validity of the remainder of the bylaw.
    [Show full text]
  • A Sustainable Development Strategy for the District of Sooke – July 2008
    A SSUSTAINABLE DDEVELOPMENT SSTRATEGY FOR THE DDISTRICT OF SSOOKE TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction.................................................................................................... 3 A COMMUNITY AT A THRESHOLD OF THE 21ST CENTURY.................................................. 3 THE ROLE OF THIS STRATEGY .......................................................................................... 4 CONTROL OVER CHANGE................................................................................................... 5 EIGHT PILLARS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT............................................................. 5 CREATING THIS STRATEGY................................................................................................ 5 A SHARED VISION FOR A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE.............................................................. 6 PRIORITIES......................................................................................................................... 6 Strategy #1: Create neighbourhood centres and a downtown waterfront that are compact and complete.................................................................... 8 Strategy #2: Develop a transportation system that provides viable opportunities for non-automobile transportation and transit use. ......... 11 Strategy #3: Support low-impact, energy-efficient, healthy buildings in which to live, work and play. ...................................................................... 15 Strategy #4: Celebrate cultural and ecological assets through the management
    [Show full text]
  • Cowichan Valley Trail Brochure (2021)
    FLIP FOR MAP FOR FLIP treaded tires are highly recommended. recommended. highly are tires treaded Kinsol Trestle. Surface conditions vary so cyclists should note that that note should cyclists so vary conditions Surface Trestle. Kinsol reconnects with your start point in Duncan. Duncan. in point start your with reconnects south through forests and rural farmland before arriving at the Historic Historic the at arriving before farmland rural and forests through south Ganges. Catch another ferry from Vesuvius to Crofton and a short ride ride short a and Crofton to Vesuvius from ferry another Catch Ganges. Glenora Trails Head Park on Robertson Road. The trail route travels travels route trail The Road. Robertson on Park Head Trails Glenora from Swartz Bay, the route meanders along roads to the village of of village the to roads along meanders route the Bay, Swartz from This popular cycling and equestrian route starts and finishes at at finishes and starts route equestrian and cycling popular This Difficulty: Difficulty: Saanich Peninsula. After a quick ferry connection to Saltspring Island Island Saltspring to connection ferry quick a After Peninsula. Saanich Easy Distance: Distance: before connecting with the Lochside Trail and heading north up the the up north heading and Trail Lochside the with connecting before 26 km return km 26 ROUTE B — Glenora Trails Head Park to Kinsol Trestle Kinsol to Park Head Trails Glenora — B ROUTE route continues on the Galloping Goose Regional Trail into Victoria Victoria into Trail Regional Goose Galloping the on continues route dropping into Langford, along the Sooke Hills Wilderness Trail. The The Trail.
    [Show full text]
  • Sooke, Port Renfrew, Nanaimo + Tofino
    SOOKE, PORT RENFREW, NANAIMO + TOFINO DAY 1 LUNCH 17 Mile House Pub Seventeen miles from Victoria City Hall, this TRANSPORTATION pub has retained its yesterday charm. There is even a hitching post Take the scenic 90-minute morning sailing on the MV Coho from for visitors arriving by horseback. Creative West Coast fare and Port Angeles, WA to downtown Victoria, BC. local seafood can be enjoyed looking out over the garden or next to Follow along a portion of the rugged Pacific Marine Circle Route the crackling fire. from downtown Victoria to Sooke, Port Renfrew, and Lake Cowichan Stickleback West Coast Eatery The true West Coast, with a nat- on your way to Nanaimo. This coast to coast journey of Vancouver ural cedar bar, a stunning mural of Sombrio Beach and great food! Island offers panoramic views of the Juan de Fuca Strait. Enjoy a The menu offers everything from house-made burgers and wraps to quieter way of life while visiting spectacular provincial parks and pasta and baby back ribs. pastoral landscapes. AFTERNOON ACTIVITY SUGGESTIONS Please Note: This is a remote route with limited services. Some • Sooke Coastal Explorations Invigorating salt-filled ocean air sections may be narrow and sharp, and driving times may vary and ever-changing seascapes are the backdrop for this eco- depending on the type of vehicle. Please exercise caution while driving. adventure tour. Take an exhilarating boat ride that will leave you Depart downtown Victoria and enjoy a leisurely 40-minute drive with a deep appreciation for the enchanting creatures that to Sooke along the southern coast of Vancouver Island.
    [Show full text]
  • 2016 Annual Report
    10 YEARS OF IMPACT AND CHANGE ANNUAL REPORT 2015/2016 EVERY NUMBER MEASURES OUR IMPACT CONTENTS About the Island Coastal Economic Trust 02 Strategic Objectives 04 Mission, Vision and Values 05 Letter from the Chair and CEO 06 Who We Are 08 What We Do 10 Operational Risk Management 13 Performance Results 14 Future Outlook 56 Management Discussion and Analysis 60 Audited Financial Statements 65 Over the years ICET has built a strong framework that interweaves communities, First Nations and business, illustrating connectivity and real business relationships at the forefront of best practices in BC and Canada. Dallas Smith, President Nanwakolas Council Cape Scott MWRD SRD Port Hardy SRD Port McNeill Alert Bay Port Alice MWRD Sayward Island Coastal North Island - Sunshine Coast Region Economic Trust region SRD PRRD Zeballos Campbell River Central South Island Tahsis North Island – Sunshine Coast Powell River SCRD Other Gold River Courtenay Comox Cumberland Regional Districts in Trust Regions: CVRD Sechelt ACRD – Alberni Clayoquot Regional District Gibsons Qualicum Beach CVRD – Comox Valley Regional District Port Alberni Parksville CoVRD – Cowichan Valley Regional District NRD ACRD Nanaimo MWRD – Mount Waddington Regional District Tofino Ladysmith NRD – Nanaimo Regional District Central South PRRD – Powell River Regional District Ucluelet Island Region SCRD – Sunshine Coast Regional District Duncan Lake Cowichan CoVRD CRD ABOUT THE ISLAND Credit: Accessible Wilderness Society Victoria COASTAL ECONOMIC TRUST The $50 million Island Coastal Economic Trust (ICET) was created by the Government of British Columbia in 2006 to support economic development initiatives on central and northern Vancouver Island and the Sunshine Coast. ICET funds community driven economic development initiatives in targeted sectors to spark new and sustainable economic growth and diversification.
    [Show full text]
  • Cowichan Region Sport Tourism Guide
    Cowichan Region Sport Tourism Guide Ladysmith • Chemainus • Lake Cowichan • Duncan Cowichan Bay • Mill Bay • Shawnigan Lake Vancouver Island, British Columbia For 40 years, the BC Games have brought together British Columbians to this biennial celebration of sport and community. An important sport development opportunity, the BC Winter and BC Summer Games have been the starting point for many athletes who have gone on to international success, including Olympians and Paralympians Brent Hayden (swimming), Carol Huynh (wrestling,) and Richard Peter (wheelchair basketball). As the host for the 2018 BC Summer Games, 3,000 Cowichan area volunteers welcome thousands of athletes, coaches, officials, and spectators from July 19-22. Sport venues and facilities throughout the Cowichan region set the stage for 3,700 participants to compete in 19 sports. The BC Games leave a lasting legacy of economic impact, experienced volunteers, enhanced partnerships and community pride. 2018 marks the 40th anniversary of the BC Games, and Cowichan is a proud host of this milestone celebrating the spirit of competition, pride, inspiration, and excellence that have been the cornerstones of the BC Games since 1978. 2 www.cvrd.bc.ca/sportstourism Table of Contents 4 Why Choose Cowichan? 7 Sports Facilities 9 Multi-Sport Centres 19 Aquatics 14 Arenas 20 Golf 15 Fields 22 Gymnasiums/Indoor Sports 18 Curling Rinks 23 Adventure Sports and Activities 24 Meet our Communities 27 Attractions and Activities 28 Lodging and Eateries 29 Transportation 30 Resources and Contacts Front Cover: Cowichan Sportsplex Ball Fields www.cvrd.bc.ca/sportstourism 3 The Cowichan Region The Cowichan Region is located midway between Victoria and Nanaimo, about an hour’s drive to each, on beautiful Southern Vancouver Island.
    [Show full text]
  • A Guide to Species at Risk on Land in the Nuu‑Chah‑Nulth Territories
    Species at Risk A guide to species at risk on land in the Nuu-chah-nulth Territories Published in partnership with: Uu-a-thluk Aboriginal Funds for Species at Risk 1 Table of Contents Introduction ..........................2 SLUGS Dromedary Jumping-slug ...... 25 MA mm ALS Warty Jumping-slug .............. 26 Vancouver Island Marmot ........6 Vancouver Island Wolverine .....7 BUTTERFLIES Keen’s Long-eared Myotis .........8 Dun Skipper ........................ 27 Townsend’s Big-eared Bat .........9 Roosevelt Elk ....................... 10 PLANTS Vancouver Island Water Shrew 11 Pink Sand-verbena ................ 28 Vancouver Island Ermine ....... 12 Vancouver Island Beggarticks .. 29 Paintbrush Owl-clover ........... 30 BIRDS Graceful Arrow-grass ............. 31 Marbled Murrelet ................ 13 Dwarf Trillium ..................... 32 Peregrine Falcon ................... 14 White Meconella .................. 33 Northern Goshawk ................ 15 White-top Aster .................... 34 Western Screech-owl .............. 16 Corrupt Spleenwort............... 35 Northern Pygmy-owl ............. 17 Redwood Sorrel .................... 36 Common Night Hawk ............ 18 California Wax-myrtle ........... 37 Band-tailed Pigeon................ 19 Oregon Selaginella ................ 38 Red Knot ............................. 20 Great Blue Heron .................. 21 LICHENS White-tailed Ptarmigan ......... 22 Seaside Centipede ................. 39 Old Growth Specklebelly ....... 40 AM PHI B IANS Red-legged Frog ................... 23 More information
    [Show full text]
  • Habitat History and the Decline of the Vancouver Island Marmot (Marmota Vancouverensis)
    Habitat History and Decline of Vancouver Island Marmot Hebda et al. Habitat History and the Decline of the Vancouver Island Marmot (Marmota vancouverensis) RICHARD J. HEBDA1,2,3,4, OMAR McDADI2, AND DAVID MAZZUCCHI1,3 1Royal British Columbia Museum, 675 Belleville Street, Victoria, BC, V8W 9W2, Canada, email [email protected] 2Department of Biology, University of Victoria, P.O. Box 1700, Victoria, BC, V8W 2Y2, Canada 3School of Earth and Ocean Sciences, University of Victoria, P.O. Box 3055 STN CSC, Victoria, BC, V8W 3P6, Canada 4School of Environmental Studies, University of Victoria, P.O. Box 1700, Victoria, BC, V8W 2Y2, Canada Abstract: Vegetation changes in subalpine and alpine habitats on Vancouver Island may have had a role in today’s low numbers of Vancouver Island marmots (Marmota vancouverensis). We describe a fecal dietary analysis and approximately 2000 years of dynamic vegetation history of marmot habitat. Twelve fecal samples collected between May and August 2003 in the Mount Washington area were analyzed for pollen and spores to determine marmot diet. The main pollen types in the feces were derived from non-arboreal plants associated with open environments, including Ericaceae, Liliaceae, Rosaceae, and Cyperaceae family members. High-resolution pollen and spore analysis of wetland sediments collected at Heather Mountain, a locality presently inhabited by marmots, strongly suggest that subalpine forest vegetation is negatively correlated with early seral and meadow indicators, and early seral stages are positively correlated with meadow taxa. Eight times in the last 2000 years, open plant communities dominated the landscape. We infer that meadow/open parkland or transitional environments prevailed throughout approximately 78% of the sampling interval, with high percentages of alder, suggesting that this ecosystem was maintained by disturbances, likely fire.
    [Show full text]
  • Heritage Inventory City of Coiwood
    City of Coiwood Heritage Inventory City of Coiwood Heritage Inventory 1988 Project Specialists Phyllis Griffiths and Christine Barnett Illustrations by James Dodd Financially assisted by the Ministry of Municipal Affairs, Recreation and Culture through the and B.C. Lotteries ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Special thanks to those who gave their time and memories to help document Coiwood's Heritage: Mrs. Dola Acres Mr. Ken Miller Mrs. Bette Barter Miss Beatrice Monks Mr. Kelly Barter Mrs. Constance Parker Mrs. Virginia Bartkow Mr. Stan Parker Alderman John Bergbusch Mr. Alf Peatt Mrs. Daisy Bligh Mrs. Caroline Porteous Mayor Harry Chow Mr. B.D. Quinney Mrs. Lois Gardner Mrs. Ina Rhode Mr. Mike Gibson Mr. Clem Ridley Miss Jane Hall Mr. Terry P.idley Ms. Carol Hay Mr. Ben Swindell Mrs. Betty Jenkins Mr. Goldwin Terry Mr. Barry McClung Mr. Robert Wishart Particular gratitude to Mr. Ben Swindell for co-ordinating the group interviews and to Mr. Alf Peatt for his assistance in ensuring the accuracy of this document. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. PART 1. INTRODUCTION 1 PART 2 . THE PROJECT AREA 3 2.1 Physical Characteristics 3 2.2 Historical Development - Timeline 7 2.3 Modern Coiwood 23 PART 3 . THE PROJECT 25 3.1 Inventory Procedures and Criteria 25 3.2 The A and B Class Sites by Local Area 37 3.3 Heritage Resources on Federal Properties 87 3.4 Heritage Resources on Provincial Properties 90 3.5 Heritage Resources on Capital Regional District Properties 91 PART 4. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR HERITAGE RESOURCE MANAGMENT 93 4.1 Heritage Trees and Landscapes 94 4.2 Protection of Heritage Resources 97 4.3 Future Updating of the Inventory 101 APPENDICES 105 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Vancouver Island 2012 Flattery
    A B C D E F G H I J Dawsons Landing BAMFIELD - F6 Calvert Rivers Driving Times for the 246 CAMPBELL RIVER - F4 I. Inlet To assist you with your travel in British Columbia, more than Oceanside (19A) and 217 191 CHEMAINUS - H6 100 communities operate Visitor Centres as members of the North Island Routes 201 45 146 COMOX VALLEY - F5 DISTANCE CHART Visitor Centre Network. Their friendly staff offer personalized 230 204 13 159 DUNCAN - H6 in Kilometres - 1 km = .6 miles approx. 1 Cape VICTORIA TO: visitor counselling, community information, accommodation 337 91 281 136 294 GOLD RIVER - E4 Calvert SIDNEY 35 min Smith reservations, and provincial itinerary planning. 528 282 472 326 485 220 HOLBERG - B3 F SOOKE 25 min SMITH SOUND e Inlet 336 310 113 265 106 400 591 JORDAN RIVER - H7 r r DUNCAN 45 min i LADYSMITH - H6 e 202 176 17 131 28 266 457 134 s NANAIMO 1 hr 30 min t o 252 226 43 182 30 317 508 136 51 LAKE COWICHAN - H6 Q U E E N C H A R L O T T E S T R PA I T PORT ALBERNI 2 hr 30 min r 179 153 37 108 51 243 435 157 23 73 NANAIMO - H5 in c UCLUELET 4 hr 30 min e 145 117 76 73 87 208 399 192 58 109 36 PARKSVILLE - G5 www.drivenational.ca Ru Kingcome p Knight TOFINO 5 hr e Kingcome 95 151 122 106 135 242 433 241 107 157 84 50 PORT ALBERNI - G5 r 1-800-CAR-RENTAL t Inlet Bute Inlet PARKSVILLE 2 hr / Inlet Inlet PORT ALICE - C3 B 495 248 439 293 452 187 97 558 424 475 402 366 400 (227-7368) e l Nimmo Mount COMOX VALLEY 3 hr la 484 238 428 282 441 176 50 547 413 464 391 355 389 53 PORT HARDY - C3 C Bay CAMPBELL RIVER 3 hr 30 min o Kennedy 445 198 389 243 402 137 88 508 374 425 352 316 350 54 44 PORT McNEILL - C3 2 o Thompson Hope I.
    [Show full text]
  • District & Minor Hockey Associations
    DISTRICT & MINOR HOCKEY ASSOCIATIONS EAST KOOTENAY – (DISTRICT ASSOCIATION: EAST KOOTENAY MHA) CANAL FLATS MHA CRANBROOK MHA CRESTON VALLEY MHA ELK VALLEY MHA (Sparwood) FERNIE MHA GOLDEN & DISTRICT MHA KIMBERLEY MHA WINDERMERE VALLEY MHA (Invermere) Minor Hockey Association Boundaries LOWER MAINLAND – (DISTRICT ASSOCIATION: PACIFIC COAST AHA) ABBOTSFORD FEMALE MHA ABBOTSFORD MHA ALDERGROVE MHA ARBUTUS CLUB BURNABY MHA BURNABY WINTER CLUB CHILLIWACK MHA Minor Hockey Association Boundaries CLOVERDALE MHA COQUITLAM MHA HOLLYBURN COUNTRY CLUB HOPE & DISTRICT MHA LANGLEY GIRLS MHA LANGLEY MHA MEADOW RIDGE FEMALE MHA (Maple Ridge, Pitt Meadows) Minor Hockey Association Boundaries MISSION MHA NEW WESTMINSTER MHA NORTH DELTA MHA NORTH SHORE FEMALE MHA NORTH SHORE WINTER CLUB NORTH VANCOUVER MHA PORT COQUITLAM MHA Minor Hockey Association Boundaries PORT MOODY MHA RICHMOND JETS MHA (formerly Richmond MHA and Seafair MHA) RICHMOND RAVENS FEMALE MHA RIDGE MEADOWS MHA (Maple Ridge, Pitt Meadows) SEMIAHMOO MHA (South Surrey, White Rock) SOUTH DELTA MHA (Ladner, Tsawwassen) SQUAMISH MHA Minor Hockey Association Boundaries SUNSHINE COAST MHA SURREY FEMALE MHA SURREY MHA TRI-CITIES FEMALE MHA (Coquitlam, Port Coquitlam, Port Moody) VANCOUVER MHA VANCOUVER FEMALE MHA VANCOUVER THUNDERBIRD MHA Minor Hockey Association Boundaries WEST VANCOUVER MHA (Bowen Island, Lions Bay, West Vancouver) WHISTLER MHA NORTH CENTRAL – (DISTRICT ASSOCIATION: CARIBOO AHA) 100 MILE HOUSE & DISTRICT MHA MACKENZIE MHA MCBRIDE MHA PRINCE GEORGE MHA QUESNEL & DISTRICT MHA VALEMOUNT MHA Minor Hockey Association Boundaries WILLIAMS LAKE MHA NORTH EAST – (DISTRICT ASSOCIATION – PEACE RIVER DISTRICT MHA) CHETWYND & DISTRICT MHA CLEARVIEW MHA DAWSON CREEK MHA FORT NELSON MHA Minor Hockey Association Boundaries FORT ST. JOHN MHA HUDSON’S HOPE MHA TAYLOR & DISTRICT MHA TUMBLER RIDGE MHA YUKON – (DISTRICT ASSOCIATION – YUKON AHA) DAWSON CITY MHA HAINES JUNCTION MHA WATSON LAKE MHA WHITEHORSE MHA NORTH WEST – (DISTRICT ASSOCIATION – NORTH WEST DISTRICT MHA) BURNS LAKE MHA FORT ST.
    [Show full text]