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Why Two Connecticut Yankees Went South
Florida Historical Quarterly Volume 18 Number 1 Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol 18, Article 5 Issue 1 1939 Why Two Connecticut Yankees Went South Samuel H. Fisher Part of the American Studies Commons, and the United States History Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Article is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Florida Historical Quarterly by an authorized editor of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Recommended Citation Fisher, Samuel H. (1939) "Why Two Connecticut Yankees Went South," Florida Historical Quarterly: Vol. 18 : No. 1 , Article 5. Available at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq/vol18/iss1/5 Fisher: Why Two Connecticut Yankees Went South WHY TWO CONNECTICUT YANKEES WENT SOUTH By S AMUEL H. F ISHER General Edmund Kirby Smith was an outstand- ing figure in the War between the States, particular- ly in its closing years when he was in command of the Trans-Mississippi Department. He was Flor- ida-born and his native State was proud to place his statue in the Capitol at Washington. But his antecedents were of Connecticut. His father, Joseph Lee Smith, and his grandfather, Ephraim Kirby, were men of mark in the town of Litchfield in that State. The reasons for their leav- ing their northern homes form a story which may be of interest. The town of Litchfield is small but, at one time, it was the fourth town in population in Connecticut. -
Collections of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin. Volume 15
Library of Congress Collections of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin. Volume 15 Cutting Marsh (From photograph loaned by John N. Davidson.) Wisconsin State historical society. COLLECTIONS OF THE STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY. OF WISCONSIN EDITED AND ANNOTATED BY REUBEN GOLD THWAITES Secretary and Superintendent of the Society VOL. XV Published by Authority of Law MADISON DEMOCRAT PRINTING COMPANY, STATE PRINTER 1900 LC F576 .W81 2d set The Editor, both for the Society and for himself, disclaims responsibility for any statement made either in the historical documents published herein, or in articles contributed to this volume. 1036011 18 N43 LC CONTENTS AND ILLUSTRATIONS. Collections of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin. Volume 15 http://www.loc.gov/resource/lhbum.7689d Library of Congress THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS SERIAL RECORD NOV 22 1943 Copy 2 Page. Cutting Marsh Frontispiece. Officers of the Society, 1900 v Preface vii Some Wisconsin Indian Conveyances, 1793–1836. Introduction The Editor 1 Illustrative Documents: Land Cessions—To Dominique Ducharme, 1; to Jacob Franks, 3; to Stockbridge and Brothertown Indians, 6; to Charles Grignon, 19. Milling Sites—At Wisconsin River Rapids, 9; at Little Chute, 11; at Doty's Island, 14; on west shore of Green Bay, 16; on Waubunkeesippe River, 18. Miscellaneous—Contract to build a house, 4; treaty with Oneidas, 20. Illustrations: Totems—Accompanying Indian signatures, 2, 3, 4. Sketch of Cutting Marsh. John E. Chapin, D. D. 25 Documents Relating to the Stockbridge Mission, 1825–48. Notes by William Ward Wight and The Editor. 39 Illustrative Documents: Grant—Of Statesburg mission site, 39. Letters — Jesse Miner to Stockbridges, 41; Jeremiah Evarts to Miner, 43; [Augustus T. -
Commander's Corner a Confederate Soldier at Gettysburg
1 Kirby - Smith Camp #1209 Jacksonville, Florida EST. 1952 www.scv-kirby-smith.org MARCH 2019 COMMON MEN UNCOMMON DEVOTION TO THE CAUSE Commander‘s Corner To my fellow Compatriots: I am announcing that the Olustee Camp #1209 reenactment was a successful event. Calendar This tremendous accomplishment is due to the membership‘s dedication to recruitment and belief that our -Camp Meeting cause is just. We are steadfast in our March 19, 2019 pledge to educate the public and 7:00pm Museum of South- increase our numbers. Please take ern History the time to read over this issue of the ”Confederate Sharpshooter‘, and give Old City Cemetery Work consideration in joining one of our Day—Saturday March upcoming camp activities or 2020 23, 2019 8:30am SCV National Reunion Planning Committee. Camp Executive Meeting April , 201 Attached within this newsletter is the 1 9 Invitation for the S.C.V. Florida Divi- 6:30pm @ Uncle Davey‘s Americana sion Reunion. This event is important in determining the direction of the S.C.V. in Florida and we must make Camp 1209‘s voice heard. The Executive Board strongly encourages all members to attend the reunion in Ocala, Florida. The Confederate Memorial business meeting last from 8:00am until around 2:00pm allowing you to be home Day by late afternoon. Call Lt. Commander Chris Bunton (777-5111) for information April 2019 – and logistics. We are always the largest camp to attend so help us keep this Old City Cemetery tradition alive. The Kirby-Smith Camp #1209 March meeting will be on March 19th at 7:00pm at the Museum of Southern History. -
Edmund Kirby Smith's Boyhood in Florida
Florida Historical Quarterly Volume 14 Number 4 Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol 14, Article 4 Issue 4 1935 Edmund Kirby Smith’s Boyhood in Florida Joseph B. James Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Article is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Florida Historical Quarterly by an authorized editor of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Recommended Citation James, Joseph B. (1935) "Edmund Kirby Smith’s Boyhood in Florida," Florida Historical Quarterly: Vol. 14 : No. 4 , Article 4. Available at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq/vol14/iss4/4 . James: Edmund Kirby Smith’s Boyhood in Florida EDMUND KIRBY IN FLORIDA By JOSEPH B. JAMES Edmund Kirby Smith, who became one of the few full generals of the Confederate Army during the War Between the States, was born in St. Augus- tine, May 16, 1824. He was the second of Judge Joseph Lee Smith, who had left Connecticut in 1823 to become one of the two judges of the Su- perior Court of the Territory of Florida. Presi- dent Monroe had appointed Judge Smith to that post in the new territorial government that was then being set up by the United States after the acquisi- tion of Florida from Spain in 1821. St. Augustine, then the principal city in East Florida, was the point to which Judge Smith came in 1823 to select a home and prepare for the re- moval of his family from Litchfield, Connecticut. -
Edmund Kirby Smith
Edmund Kirby Smith Edmund Kirby Smith (May 16, 1824 – March 28, 1893) was a career United States Army officer before serving the Confederacy during the American Civil War, and educator in the postwar years. He served as a general in the Confederate States Army, notable for his com- mand of the Trans-Mississippi Department after the fall of Vicksburg to the Union Army. After the conflict ended, Smith worked in both the telegraph and railway industries. He next served as a col- lege professor at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee until his death. 1 Early life and the U.S. Army Smith was born in 1824 in St. Augustine, Florida, as the youngest child to Joseph Lee Smith and Frances Kirby Smith. Both his parents were natives of Litchfield, Con- necticut, where their older children were born. The fam- ily moved to Florida in 1821, shortly before the elder Smith was named a Superior Court judge in the new Florida Territory, acquired by the US from Spain.[1][2] Older siblings included Ephraim, born in 1807; sister Frances, born in 1809;[1] and Josephine, who died in Edmund Kirby Smith as a U.S. Army officer 1835, likely of tuberculosis.[3][4] In 1836, his parents sent him to a military boarding school in Virginia, which he attended until his enrollment in the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York.[5] that year on through the war, Smith was accompanied by Alexander Darnes, then 15, a mixed-race slave of his fam- On July 1, 1841, Smith entered West Point and grad- ily who served as a valet until emancipation.) (See photo uated four years later, standing 25th out of 41 cadets. -
The Florida Historical Quarterly.Pdf
Volume XVIII July, 1939 Number 1 The FLORIDA HISTORICAL QUARTERLY C ONTENTS James Alexander Robertson A. Curtis Wilgus The St. Augustine Census of 1786 Joseph B. Lockey Why Two Connecticut Yankees Went South Samuel H. Fisher British East Florida in the Clements Library Charles L. Mowat The Panton, Leslie Papers: A letter of Edmund Doyle, Trader, 1817 Notes and Comment The Florida Historical Society Jacksonville-Fernandina meeting Committee on Archeology Contributing members Published quarterly by THE FLORIDA HISTORICAL SOCIETY Rose Building, Tallahassee SUBSCRIPTION TWO DOLLARS. SINGLE COPIES FIFTY CENTS (Copyright 1939, by the Florida Historical Society. Entered as second-class matter November 13, 1933 at the post office at Tallahassee, Florida, under the Act of August 24, 1912.) JAMES ALEXANDER ROBERTSON By A. CURTIS WILGUS Few scholars have had such an extensive general understanding of, or such an intensive interest in certain fields of history as had Dr. Robertson. The Philippines, Latin America, Florida, and Maryland all attracted his earnest, enthusiastic, and scholarly attention; and in each of those fields the results of his labors are outstanding. Though honors came to him from four continents, those who knew him best remember the man before the scholar. James Alexander Robertson was born on August 19, 1873 in Corry, Pennsylvania, of Canadian and Scotch parents. When he was ten the family moved to Cleveland, Ohio, where he remained until he was twenty-eight years old. At Western Reserve Uni- versity he majored in Old French and other Ro- mance languages, and in 1896 received the Ph. B. degree. Upon leaving college he was employed to read proof on the notable The Jesuit Relations then be- ing compiled and edited by Reuben Gold Thwaites, with the assistance of Emma Helen Blair. -
The Judicial and Civil History of Connecticut
TheJudicialandCivilHistoryofConnecticut CalhounDwightLoomis,Joseph Gilbert THE Judicial a nd Civil History OF CONNECTICUT. EDITEDY B HON. D WIGHT LOOMIS, LATE A J UDGE OF THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE. AND J. G ILBERT CALHOUN, OFHE T HARTFORU BAR. BOSTON. M ASS. THE B OSTON HISTORY COMPANY, PUBLISHERS. PREFACE. While t he constitutional history of the United States has been exhaus tively written, that of its several units has received far less attention, and the study given to them has mainly concerned their relations to the national government. Yet the growth of such a State as Connecti cut is a study full of instruction. It deals with a more homogeneous population, it begins much nearer the early struggles for civil liberty in the land from which we fled, it extends over a period of time more than twice as long, with more conspicuous contrasts in its extremes, and it lacks the complex elements of the greater field. An effort has been made in the pages following to record this development in a dif ferent manner from any previous work and to show, in broad lines, the successive steps between the migrating Massachusetts towns and the present State. In a dding biographical sketches of the members of the bar it ought, in justice, to be said that no attempt has been made to grade or classify attorneys now living. It would be presumptuous in the extreme for the editors to attempt to arrange their brother lawyers in any order of merit, and, whatever may be the failings of this work, we have not fallen into such an error. -
Persistent Borderland: Freedom And
PERSISTENT BORDERLAND: FREEDOM AND CITIZENSHIP IN TERRITORIAL FLORIDA A Dissertation by PHILIP MATTHEW SMITH Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY August 2007 Major subject: History PERSISTENT BORDERLAND: FREEDOM AND CITIZENSHIP IN TERRITORIAL FLORIDA A Dissertation by PHILIP MATTHEW SMITH Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Approved by: Chair of Committee, Walter L. Buenger Committee Members, Cynthia A. Bouton April L. Hatfield John J. McDermott Head of Department, Walter L. Buenger August 2007 Major subject: History iii ABSTRACT Persistent Borderland: Freedom and Citizenship in Territorial Florida. (August 2007) Philip Matthew Smith, B.A., Principia College Chair of Advisory Committee: Dr. Walter L. Buenger Florida’s Spanish borderland was the result of over two hundred and fifty years of cooperation and contention among Indians, Spain, Britain, the United States and Africans who lived with them all. The borderland was shaped by the differing cultural definitions of color and how color affected laws about manumission, miscegenation, legitimacy, citizenship or degrees of rights for free people of color and to some extent for slaves themselves. The borderland did not vanish after the United States acquired Florida. It persisted in three ways. First, in advocacy for the former Spanish system by some white patriarchs who fathered mixed race families. Free blacks and people of color also had an interest in maintaining their property and liberties. Second, Indians in Florida and escaped slaves who allied with them well knew how whites treated non-whites, and they fiercely resisted white authority. -
Citizens of F Lorida, and Especially to the Confederate
G e n e ral Ki rby Sm i th BY ARTH UR H OWARD NOLL 1 1 ” A uth or of Sho rt H stor of M ex ico From Em re to R e ublic i y , pi p ; ’ ” d t r f i h uin r M em o rs of the ar etc E o o B s o ta d s W . i p Q i , TH E UNIVERSIT Y P RESS AT TH E UNIVERSIT Y OF T H E SO UT H SEWANEE TENNESSEE C opyrigh ted 1 90 7 by ART H UR H OW A RD N OLL All righ ts res erv ed 0 ‘ T o the ' C t z e s o f Fl o r i d a i i n , and e specially to the C o nfed era te Vetera ns an d D a ughte rs o f th e C o nfed eracy o f h S t at tate , This Life of a D istinguis hed Floridian and C o fede ate L and W tha n r eader , i l , P i i c Am ic n atr ot er a , i s dedicated Pre fa c e TH E purpose of this book i s to set forth the life of its subj ect more as a man than as a military leader ; and w ith that obj ect in View , letters written by him on b a ttl efi eld s o f at West Point , the the War with Mexico , on the Southwestern Frontier , in Virginia while recruiting the Armies of the Confederacy a n d while recovering from the wound received at Manas s a s from of , and Mexico and Cuba after the fall the w Confederacy , have been freely dra n upon . -
Kirby Coat-Of-Arms
THE KIBBY FAMILY Lineage • Historical Data • Collections Kirby Coat-of-Arms llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll!llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll By MAURICE HELM KIRBY, SENIOR Editor Published 1954 "The roads you travel so briskly lead out of dim antiquity, and you study the past chiefly because of its bearing on the living present and its proniise for the future." -LIEUTENANT GENERAL JAl'vIES G. HARBORD, K.C.M.G., D.S.M., LL.D., U.S. ARMY (RET.) (I 866-1947) Late cAmerican cJJ1 ember of Council at London Tlze X.ew,omcn s~cicty of England FOREWORD I wish to express my sincere appreciation to my cousin, J. Quince Kirby, Sr., for his part in making this publication possible. I believe the succeeding pages will forever testify to my gratitude to him for his ceaseless efforts in research, and his interest. To all those kinfolk who helped me to complete this genealogy, parti cularly to those who were good enough to trust to me photographs of them selves and their loved ones, many of which were intrinsically valuable, I express my special thanks and appreciation. More than one hundred repro ductions of these photographs belonging to the family lineage, with negatives, are carefully filed among my memoirs as priceless treasures. For the reader's information, now and always, fifty volumes make up the initial printing of these books on the Kirby genealogy. I say "these," because the books are not entirely alike. Of the fifty printed and bound, some are photographically designed for specific descendants, the name of each appearing in gold on the outside cover, each copy containing the complete record of seven or eight generations, yet each hook, so named, bearing special photographs of that descendant's family lineage, so far as possible. -
PERSISTENT BORDERLAND: FREEDOM and CITIZENSHIP in TERRITORIAL FLORIDA a Dissertation by PHILIP MATTHEW SMITH Submitted To
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Texas A&M University PERSISTENT BORDERLAND: FREEDOM AND CITIZENSHIP IN TERRITORIAL FLORIDA A Dissertation by PHILIP MATTHEW SMITH Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY August 2007 Major subject: History PERSISTENT BORDERLAND: FREEDOM AND CITIZENSHIP IN TERRITORIAL FLORIDA A Dissertation by PHILIP MATTHEW SMITH Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Approved by: Chair of Committee, Walter L. Buenger Committee Members, Cynthia A. Bouton April L. Hatfield John J. McDermott Head of Department, Walter L. Buenger August 2007 Major subject: History iii ABSTRACT Persistent Borderland: Freedom and Citizenship in Territorial Florida. (August 2007) Philip Matthew Smith, B.A., Principia College Chair of Advisory Committee: Dr. Walter L. Buenger Florida’s Spanish borderland was the result of over two hundred and fifty years of cooperation and contention among Indians, Spain, Britain, the United States and Africans who lived with them all. The borderland was shaped by the differing cultural definitions of color and how color affected laws about manumission, miscegenation, legitimacy, citizenship or degrees of rights for free people of color and to some extent for slaves themselves. The borderland did not vanish after the United States acquired Florida. It persisted in three ways. First, in advocacy for the former Spanish system by some white patriarchs who fathered mixed race families. -
Fort Myers on U.S
Carrier is remembered for helping women and children Apalachicola (Northwest) escape the massacre by train. The evacuation train ran from Gainesville to Cedar Key, stopping in Archer where she was sheltered by her sister, Theresa Brown Robinson. After the massacre, Carrier returned to Dr. Alvan Wentworth Chapman, LLD college to complete her degree. State and family records was born in Southampton, Massachusetts, and indicate that she was the first African-American female graduated with honors from Amherst College in 830. In principal in Florida. Mahulda Carrier died in 948. Her 833, he commenced the study of medicine and in 835, Great Floridian plaque is located at the former Seaboard he came to Florida, going first to Quincy, then Marianna Airline Railroad Depot (now the Archer Historical and in 847, to Apalachicola. Dr. Chapman began to Society), Magnolia Avenue and Main Street, Archer. study botany and became distinguished in the field, writing papers and exchanging letters with colleagues. Sometime in 847, Dr. John Gorrie and Dr. Chapman William Emory (Hitup) Maddox reportedly conferred on the development of Dr. Gorrie’s ice machine. Because of the Civil War, Dr. Chapman was born March 3, 872 in Ft. Valley, Georgia. In 892, did not see a copy of his book, The Flora of the Southern in Marion County, Florida he was employed for $.00 a United States, until 865. Internationally recognized day in the phosphate fields. In 905, while making $200 botanist Asa Gray named Chapman’s Rhododendron in a month, he borrowed $300 from phosphate company his honor. Chapman Elementary School and Chapman president C.W.