Seminar in Globalization and Migration

AMERICAN UNIVERSITY OF BEIRUT Department of Sociology, Anthropology & Media Studies

SOAN 242/ SOAN 324T: Seminar in Globalization and Migration

Dr. Sari Hanafi Professor

Fall 2015 Thursday 3:30-6:00 pm. Nicely 105

Phone: 01 350000, # 3823; Nicely 201. Office hours: Every working day except Wednesday and Friday from 11:00 AM- 12:30 pm and open door policy [email protected], http://www.aub.edu.lb/~sh41/

Table of Contents

II. COURSE POLICIES 2

III. ASSESSMENT 2

IV. FORMAT 2

Seminar Presentation 2

Memos 2

Research Essay 3

V. TOPICS AND READINGS 3 Topic 1 Understanding Globalization 3 Topic 2 Sociology/Anthropology of Migration 4 Topic 3 Transnationalism 4 Topic 4 Migration in the Arab region: an overview 5 Topic 5 Statelessness and refugees 6 Topic 6 Migrant Networks: Theory and case studies 6 Topic 7 Contract Labour Migration 7 Topic 8 Citizenship and Migration 8 Topic 9 Diaspora: the Lebanese case 8 Topic 10 Refugee Camps in the Arab East and Return Migration 9 Topic 11 Migration, Euro-Islam and Multiculturalism 9 Topic 12 Gender and Trafficking 10 Topic 13 Film and Seminar conclusion 11

General References 11

Academic Journals 11

The Internet 11

Reading for Some Topics 12

1 I. Introduction This course is an introduction to a range of issues related to theories of forced and voluntary migration with particular emphasis on the peculiarities of contemporary globalization. Theoretical considerations include assumptions and case studies from sociology, anthropology and political economy. Concepts such as network theory, transnationalism, and the international division of labor are used to illuminate issues such as citizenship and identity, refugees, forced migration, nationalism, and ethnicity as they relate to the migratory experience.

Learning outcomes 1. Apply potential solutions to migration issues including their historical roots 2. Explain cretically the key concepts and theoretical approaches of migration and their historical formation. 3. Effectively communicate orally and in written topic related to migration fields (presentation et research assignement).

II. Course Policies 1- You are strongly encouraged to participate in the discussion periods during classes and indeed beyond the classroom. It will make the classes more interesting and vibrant. 2- You should have a sense of responsibility. Class attendance is required and assessed. Coming late is not permitted without a proper justification. If you are absent, you should send a three–page summary of the reading before the next class. 3- It is strictly prohibited to use or to show mobile phones during the class. 4- Academic integrity: The heart of the teaching profession is integrity. Any violation of academic integrity will NOT be tolerated and will result in serious repercussions. Please refer to AUB policies and procedures on academic integrity. http://pnp.aub.lb/university/handbook/158010044.html

III. Assessment 1. 25% Class Attendance, class presentation and participation 2. 35% memos 3. 40% Research paper (Due Nov. 1)

IV. Format The course will be held in the form of a seminar, including lectures and class discussions.

Seminar Presentation Each student is required to give one or two oral presentation on a chosen topic. The presentation should be no more than 20-25 minutes. Presenting the reading will provide a synthesis of the assigned readings and raise questions, counterarguments and connections to other theoretical issues, or comparisons with other places and times. I will select two students to react primly on the presentation and on the reading. Then discussion will be open to the whole class. Students will bring the assigned readings, the memo and prepare some quotes to be discussed. Memos Students will submit a 700-1500 word memo each week, to be submitted in moodle before Thursday 8 AM. They present your reaction to your readings. They are not a summary of the readings but an analytical critical account of them. You should highlight some quotes from the readings.

2 What the meeting of critical ready? Never take what you read at face value! Reading critically requires the reader to engage actively with a text, formulate questions about it, examine the claims it makes and actively explore the implicit bias in the way the text is framed and the way it selects and presents information. This is particularly important in the social science where claims and counterclaims about positive and negative actions are frequently encountered. Amongst other things, critical reading involves asking the following questions about a text: Who wrote this text? For what purpose? From what viewpoint? For what audience? What line of reasoning is evident in the text? What evidence is provided for the arguments? How is it presented? What do the surface forms used in the text tell us about agency/responsibility; subjectivity/passivity, moral stance, bias and emotional engagement with the subject? In brief, students should read through a text systematically, interrogate it for its use of evidence, signs of bias, moral stance and emotional involvement and evaluate its purposes and outcomes. Don't believe everything you read. Be a sceptic, question the author, the claims and the evidence, and evaluate dispassionately.

Research Essay Each student will choose a topic related to migration. S/he will send me one or two paragraph in how s/he will approach the topic and the suggested bibliography, to be approved by me. Students will be expected to explore the topic in an original fashion, applying concepts they learn in the seminar. The research may be conducted from written primary and secondary source materials and supplemented by original research which may include interviews and observation fieldwork, taking care to follow professional standards of social science methodologies. A 4000-words research paper, must follow normal standards of an essay with proper referencing, introduction, discussion and conclusion. Paper is to be submitted by Dec. 1, 2013 exclusively through Moodle.

V. Topics and Readings

Topic 1 Understanding Globalization

Discussion Topic: Globalization is not a new phenomenon, but it is a term used to describe a more recent set of phenomena. What are these recent developments and how can we understand them in a critical way?

Essential Reading: Holton, R. (1998) “Understanding Globalization: History and Representation in the Emergence of the World as a Single Place” in Globalization and the Nation State, Macmillan Press, pp. 21-49.

Pries, L. (2001). The approach of transnational social spaces. Responding to new configurations of the social and the spatial. In L. Pries, New transnational social spaces : international migration and transnational companies in the early twenty-first century (pp. 1-33). London: Routledge.

Short vedio: What kind of Asian are you?

Further Reading: Castles, S. & Miller, M. (1998) “The Next Waves: The Globalisation of International Migration” in The Age of Migration, Macmillan, London, Chapter 5, pp. 104-140.

3 Smith, Dennis (2008) “Globalization, Degradation and the Dynamics of Humiliation”. Current Sociology. 56: 371. Stalker, P. (2000) Workers Without Frontiers: The Impact of Globalisation on International Migration, International Labour Organisation, Geneva. Amin, S. (2003) Obsolescent capitalism: contemporary politics and global disorder Zed Books, London. LaFeber, W. (1999) Michael Jordan and the New Global Capitalism, Norton, New York. Bauman, Z. (1998) Globalization: The Human Consequences, Polity Press, Oxford. Robertson, R. (1992) Globalization: Social Theory and Global Culture, Sage, London. Scholte, A. (2000) Globalization: A Critical Introduction, Palgrave, New York. Albrow, M. & King, E. (1990) Globalization, Knowledge and Society, Sage, London. Waters, M. (1995) Globalization, Routledge & Kegan Paul, London

Topic 2 Sociology/Anthropology of Migration

Essential Reading: Massey D. et al. (1993) Theories of International Migration: A Review and Appraisal. Population and Development Review, Vol. 19, No. 3 (Sep., 1993), pp. 431-466.

Castles and Miller, (2003) “The Migratory Process and the Formation of Ethnic Minorities” in The Age of Migration, Macmillan, pp.21-49.

Cassarino, J. P. “Approaching Borders and Frontiers: Nations and Implications”. Florence: European University Institute (CARIM). 11 p. (Moodle)

Further Reading: Baubock, R. & Rundell, J. (eds) (1998) Blurred Boundaries: Migration, Ethnicity, Citizenship, Ashgate, Aldershot.

Massey, D. & Espana, F.G. (1987) “The Social Process of International Migration” in Science, Vol. 237: pp. 733-738.

Topic 3 Transnationalism

Discussion Topic: Analyse the: a) usefullness and b) limitations of these concepts, using examples from Lebanon or the Middle East generally. Where does transnationalism fit into the assimilation/segmented assimilation debate? Do you think that transnationalism is “new”? Why or why not? What are the theoretical implications of accepting a transnational view of immigration?

Essential Reading: Brettell, Caroline (2000) “Theorizing migration in Anthropology”. In C. Brettell & J. Hollifield, (Ed.) Migration Theory: Talking Across Disciplines, Routledge, Chapter 5, pp. 97-136

4 Schiller, N., Basch, L. & Blanc, C. (1992) “Towards a Definition of Transnationalism. Introductory Remarks and Research Questions” in Towards a Transnational Perspective on Migration, Annals of the New York Academy of the Sciences, pp.1-6.

Schiller, N., Basch, L. & Blanc, C. (1992) “Transnationalism: A New Analytic Framework for Understanding Migration” in Towards a Transnational Perspective on Migration, Annals of the New York Academy of the Sciences, pp.1-24.

Portes, Alejandro (1997) “Globalization from Below: The Rise of Transnational Communities”. Working paper of Princeton University. WPTC-98-01, September.

Further Readings: Appadurai, A. (1991) “Gobal Ethnoscapes: Notes and Queries for a Transnational Anthropology” in R. Fox (ed) Recapturing Anthropology, School of American Research Press, Santa Fe.

Sassen, S. (1998) “The De Facto Transnationalizing of Immigration Policy” in Globalization and Its Discontents, The New Press, New York, pp. 5-30.

Gold, S. (1997) “Transnationalism and Vocabularies of Motive in International Migration: The Case of Israelis in the United States, in Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 40, No. 3: pp. 409-423.

King, A. (ed)(1997) Culture, Globalization and the World System, University of Minnesota Press.

Meillassoux, C. (1981) Maidens, Meals and Money, Cambridge University Press. O’Neill, C. (1999) “Possibilities for Migration Anthropology”, in American Ethnologist, Vol. 26, No. 1: pp. 221-225.

Rouse, R. (1991) “Mexican Migration and the Social Space of Post-Modernism,” in Diaspora, Vol. 1, No. 1: pp. 8-23.

Topic 4 Migration in the Arab region: an overview

Essential Reading Hanafi, S. (2014) Forced displacement in the Middle East and North Africa. Elena Fiddian-Qasmiyeh (Ed.) Oxford Hadbook of Forced Migration.

Fargues, Philippe “International Migration and the Demographic Transition: A Two- Way Interaction”. International Migration Review. IMR Volume 45 Number 3 (Fall 2011):588–614.

Hanafi Sari (2010) Displacement Due to Environmental pressures and Climate Changes in the Arab Countries. Report presented to UNDP. 29 p.

Further Reading: Migration and the Mashreq: The Middle East Institute. Washington, DC. Accessable in http://www.mei.edu.

Topic 5 Statelessness and refugees

Essential Reading Arendt, Hannah. ‘We refugees’ in Mark Anderson (ed). Hitler’s exiles. Personal Stories of the Flight from Nazi Germany to America. NY: New Press, 1998.

Warner, Daniel (1999) “The refugee state and state protection” Frances Nicholson and Patrick Twomey (Eds.) Refugee Rights and Realities: Evolving International Concepts and Regimes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 253-268.

Hanafi, Sari (2006) "Palestinian return migration. Lessons from the International Refugee Regime" in Michael Dumper (Ed.) Palestinian Refugee Repatriation. Global Perspective. Routledge. Pp. 273-287

Giorgio Agamben. “We Refugees” in http://www.egs.edu/faculty/agamben/agamben-we-refugees.html

Further Reading: Bernstein, Richard. ‘Statelessness and the right to have rights.’ Hannah Arendt and the Jewish Question. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1996. Daly, Frances “The non-citizen and the concept of 'human rights'” borderlandse- journal. Volum 3 no 1, 2004 Mares, P. (2001) Borderline: Australia’s Treatment of Refugees and Asylum Seekers, University of New South Wales Press, Introduction and Chapters 1, 7 & 8: pp. 1-34; 162-202. Humphrey, M. (1998) “The Refugees” in Islam, Multiculturalism and Transnationalism: From the Lebanese Diaspora, Centre for Lebanese Studies, Oxford, pp. 19-59. Martin, S. (1992) Refugee Women, Zed Books, London Knox, K. & Kushner, T. (1999) Refugees in an Age of Genocide, Frank Cass, London Haines, D. (1996) Refugees in America in the 1990s, Greenwood Press.

Topic 6 Ethnicity: groups and Networks Essential Reading: Brubaker, Roger (2002), Ethnicity without groups. European Journal of Sociology.XLIII.

Hanafi, S. (2005). Reshaping geography: Palestinian community networks in Europe and the new media. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies , v31 (3), p581(18).

Hanafi, Sari (2005) “The Sociology of Return: Palestinian Social Capital, Transitional Kinships and the Refugee Repatriation Process” in S. Hanafi E. Benvenisti and C. Gans (eds.) Israel and the Palestinian Refugees. USA: Springer, pp. 3-40.

Further Reading: K. S. Cook; J. M. Whitmeyer (1992) “Two Approaches to Social Structure: Exchange Theory and Network Analysis”, Annual Review of Sociology, Vol. 18. (1992), pp. 109-127.

6 Massey, D., Alarcon, R., Durand, J. & Gonzalez, H. (1987) “ Migration as a Social Process” and “The Social Organization of Migration” in Return to Aztlan: the Social Process of International Migration from Western Mexico, University of California Press, pp. 3-7; 139-171. Gurak, D. & Fe, C. (1992) “Networks Shaping Migration Systems” in M. Kritz, L. Lean Lim, & H. Zlotnik (eds) International Migration Systems: a Global Approach, Clarendon Press, Oxford. Massey, D. (1990) “The Social and Economic Origins of Migration” in Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 510: pp. 60-72. Massey, D. & Espana, F.G. (1987) “The Social Process of International Migration” in Science, Vol. 237: pp. 733-738. Taylor, E. (1986) “Differential Migration, Networks, Information and Risk”, in O. Stark, (ed) Research in Human Capital and Development, Vol. 4, Migration, Human Capital and Development, JAI Press, Greenwich, pp.147-171.

Topic 7 Contract Labour Migration

Essential Reading: Castles, S. and Miller, M. (2003) “Migrants and Minorities in the Labour Force” Chapter 8 in The Age of Migration, Macmillan.

Massey, Joaquin Arango, Graeme Hugo, Ali Kouaouci, Adela Pellegrino (2005) Worlds in Motion Understanding International Migration at the End of the Millennium Douglas S. pp. 135- 159

Bales, K. (1999) Disposable People: New Slavery in the Global Economy, University of California Press. 1-33

Further Reading: Cassarino, Jean-Pierre (2008) Patterns of Circular Migration in Euro-Mediterranean Area : Implication for Policy-Making. CARIM Analytic and Synthetic Notes 2008/29. Florence: European University Institute, http://www.eui.eu/RSCAS/e- texts/CARIM_AS&N_2008_29.pdf, 13 p. Jureidini, R. (2005) “Middle East Guestworkers” in Matthew Gibney and Randall Hansen (eds) Global Migration in the 20th Century: An Encyclopedia (Oxford: ABC- CLIO). Jones, S. (2000) Making Money off Migrants: the Indonesian Exodus to Malaysia, Centre for Asia Pacific Social Transformation Studies, University of Wollongong, Australia. Anderson, B. (2000) Doing the Dirty Work: the Global Politics of Domestic Labour, Zed Books, London. Chang, G. (2000) Disposable Domestics: Immigrant Workers in the Global Economy, South End Press, Cambridge. Sassen, S. (1999) Guests and Aliens, The New Press, New York. Stark, O. (1991) The Migration of Labor, Blackwell, Cambridge. Taylor, J. Edward (1999) “The New Economics of Labour Migration and the Role of Remittances in the Migration Process” in International Migration, Vol. 37, No. 1, pp. 63-86.

7 Topic 8 Citizenship and Migration

Would one believe that traditional citizenship is being eclipsed by a new postnational model of belonging? Do you think citizenship and membership increasingly derive from global processes rather than national policies and ideologies? Along which paths do you think membership and belonging will go in the century -- national, transnational or global (postnational)? Why do you think this?

Essential Reading: Castles, S. & Davidson, A. (2000) Citizenship and Migration Basingstoke and Macmillan. Pp. 1-53.

Hanafi, Sari (2012) “Flexible Citizenship and the Inflexible Nation-State: New Framework for Appraising the Palestinian Refugees' Movements”. Journal of International Migration and Integration. Volume 13, Issue 4 (2012), Page 441-458

Further Reading: Hage, G. (2002) “Citizenship and Honourability: Belonging to Australia Today” in G. Hage (ed) Arab Australians Today: Citizenship and Belonging, Melbourne University Press, pp. 1-15. Turner, B. and P. Hamilton (1998) Citizenship, Routledge, London Stevenson, N. (2001) Culture and Citizenship, Sage, London Vandenberg, A. (2000) Citizenship and Democracy in a Global Era, St Martin’s Press, New York Butenschon, N. (2000) Citizenship and the State in the Middle East, Syracuse University Press. Delanty, G. (2000) Citizenship in a Global Age, Open University Press.

Topic 9 Diaspora: the Lebanese case

Essential Reading:

Tabar, Paul (2010) Being Lebanese in Australia: identity, Racism and the Ethnic Field. Beirut: LAU. Pp. 147-165.

Hag, Ghassan (2008) “Migration, food, memory and home-building”. Idafat: Arab Journal of Sociology. Issue 2, Winter 2008.

Labaki Boutros (2008) “Roles of Lebanese Emigrants in Their Country of Origin”. Idafat: Arab Journal of Sociology. Issue 2, Beirut: Arab Association of Sociology and Center of Arab Unity Studies.

Further Reading: Hage, G. (2000) “Evil White Nationalists” in White Nation: Fantasies of White Supremecy in a Multicultural Society, Pluto Press, pp.27-77. Hage, (2003) Against Paranoid Nationalism, Pluto Press, Sydney, pp. 1-46. Tabar, Paul (Ed.) (2005) Lebanese diaspora: history, racism and belonging. Beirut: LAU Press. Pp. 1-31; 251-275. In Arabic اﻟﺠﺎﻟﯿﺎت اﻟﻌﺮﺑﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ اﺳﺘﺮاﻟﯿﺎ (2013) ﺑﯿﺮوت: ﻣﺮﻛﺰ دراﺳﺎت اﻟﻮﺣﺪة اﻟﻌﺮﺑﯿﺔ

8 Hanafi, Sari (2004) ‘Rethinking the Palestinian abroad as diaspora. The Relationships between the Diaspora and the Palestinian Territories’, in André Levy and Alex Weingrod (ed.) Diasporas and Holy Lands and Other Places. Standford University Press.

Topic 10 Refugee Camps in the Arab East and Return Migration

Essential Reading

Agier, Michel (2010) Humanity as an Identity and Its Political Effects (A Note on Camps and Humanitarian Government). Humanity: An International Journal of Human Rights, Humanitarianism, and Development, Volume 1, Number 1, Fall, pp. 29-45

S. Hanafi and Taylor Long (2010) ‘Governance, Governmentalities, and the State of Exception in the Palestinian Refugee Camps of Lebanon’. Oxford Refugee Studies. Pp. 34-60.

Anaheed Al-Hardan (2012) The Right of Return Movement in Syria: Building a Culture of Return, Mobilizing Memories for the Return. Journal of Palestine Studies. Vol. XLI, No. 2.

Impact of the Arab Spring on refugees: The Syrian case (to be assigned later on)

Further Reading: Hanafi, Sari and Åge A. Tiltnes (2008) "The Employability of Palestinian Professionals in Lebanon: Constraints and Transgression". Knowledge, Work & Society. Paris: Karthala.

Topic 11 Migration, Euro-Islam and Multiculturalism

Essential Reading Pieterse, Jan Nederveen (2006) “Global Multiculturalism, Flexible Acculturation”. Paper presented at the International Sociological Association Congress, Durban in 2006.

Hanafi, Sari (2009) “Cultural Difference or Cultural Hegemony? Contextualizing the Danish Cartoon Controversy within Migration Spaces”. Middle East Journal of Culture and Communication. II (1), pp. 136-152(17).

Kiwan, Dina (2011) “‘National’ citizenship in the UK? Education and naturalization policies in the context of internal division”. Ethnicities. 11(3) 269–280.

Further Reading: Pieterse, Jan Nederveen (2007) Ethnicities and Global Multiculture: Pants for an Octopus. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.

Topic 12 Gender and Trafficking

Essential Reading:

Jureidini, R. (2006) “Sexuality and the Servant: An exploration of Arab images of the sexuality of domestic maids in the household” in S. Khalaf and J. Gagnon (eds) Sexuality in the Arab World, Saqi Books, London.

Jureidini, R. (2010) “Trafficking and Contract Migrant Workers in the Middle East”. International Migration, Vol. 48 (4), pp. 142-163.

Salih, Ruba (2010) “Transnational Public Spheres from ‘Above’ and from ‘Below’ Feminist Networks across the Middle East and Europe”. 18 p.

Further Reading: ILO (2013) Tricked and Trapped. Human Trafficking in the Middle East. Hélène Harroff-Tavel and Alix Nasri. Donato, Katharine (2006) “A Glass Half Full? Gender in Migration Studies”. International Migration Review. Volume 40 Number 1:3–26. Boyd, Monica (2006) “Women in International Migration: The Context of Exit and Entry for Empowerment and Exploitation” paper submitted in the Fiftieth session of UN, Commission on the Status of Women, High-level panel on The Gender Dimensions of International Migration. New York, 27 February – 10 March. Pp. 1- 13. Middle East Research and Information Project (MERIP)(1999) “Trafficking and Transiting: New Perspectives on Labor Migration” Special Issue, No. 211, Vol. 29, No. 2., Summer, 1999. Ould, D. (1999) “Cross Border Trafficking and New Forms of Slavery” Speech by the Deputy Director of Anti-Slavery at the international conference - New Frontiers of Crime: Trafficking in Human Beings and New Forms of Slavery, organized by the United Nations International Crime and Justice Research Institute (UNICRI), Verona, Italy, October 1999. Richard, Amy (1999) International Trafficking in Women to the United States: A Contemporary Manifestation of Slavery and Organized Crime, Intelligence Monograph, DCI Exceptional Intelligence Analyst Program. Wijers, M. and Lap-Chew, L. (1997) Trafficking in Women, Forced Labour and Slavery-like Practices in Marriage, Domestic Labour and Prostitution, Foundation Against Trafficking in Women, Utrecht. Bhabha, . et.al., (eds) (1995) Worlds Apart: Women Under Immigration and Nationality Law, Pluto Press, London. Grieco, E. & Boyd, M. (1998) Women and Migration: Incorporating Gender into International Migration Theory, Working Paper, Center for the Study of Population, Florida State University. Naciri, R. and Nusair, I. (2003) The Integration of Women’s Rights into the Euro- Mediterranean Partnership, Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Network, Copenhagen. Burawoy, M. (1976) “The Functions and Reproduction of Migrant Labor: Comparative Material from South Africa and the United States” American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 81, No 5: pp. 1050-1087.

10 Kochan, T., Locke, R. & Piore, M. (1995) Employment Relations in a Changing World Economy, MIT Press, Cambridge MA. Meillassoux, C. (1981) Maidens, Meals and Money, Cambridge University Press. Piore, M. (1979) Birds of Passage: Migrant Labour in Industrial Societies, Cambridge University Press. (George, 2005 , pp. 19-38)

Topic 13 Film and Seminar conclusion Samir, Forget Baghdad

General References

Hage, (2003) Against Paranoid Nationalism, Pluto Press, Sydney. Hage, G. (2000) “Evil White Nationalists” in White Nation: Fantasies of White Supremecy in a Multicultural Society, Pluto Press. King, R. (1996) “Migration in a World Historical Perspective” in J. van den Broeck (ed) The Economics of Labour Migration, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, pp. 7-75. Castles, S. & Miller, M. (1998) The Age of Migration, Macmillan, London. Cohen, R. (ed)(1995) The Cambridge Survey of World Migration, Cambridge University Press. Davis, K. (1974) “The Migrations of Human Populations”, Scientific American, Vol. 231, No. 3: pp. 93-105 Segal, A. (1993) An Atlas of International Migration, Hans Zell, London.

Academic Journals Journal of ethnic and migration studies. - UK. Ethnic and racial studies. - UK. International migration review. - USA. International migration : migrants entering or leaving the United Kingdom a. - UK. Race and class. - UK. Urban studies. - UK. European urban and regional studies. - UK International journal of urban and regional research. - UK. International journal of population geography. - UK. Journal of Common Market studies. - UK. West European politics. - UK.

The Internet The following website will give you access to hundreds of information sources. Virtual Library on Migration and Ethnic Relations: http://www.ercomer.org/wwwvl/ Metropolis - Site international / International Site Transnational Communities Programme ERCOMER - The European Research Centre on Migration and Ethnic Relations, Home Page CEMES - Centre for European Migration and Ethnic Studies IMES - Institute of Migration and Ethnic Studies Migration research centre. University of Bremen http://www.migration.uni-bremen.de Migration Research Unit Homepage Migration dialogue. UC-Davis. California

11 http://www.migration.ucdavis.edu Global cities NGO network http://www.global-cities.org VADA - Your Portal to the Multicultural World Project - Multicultural Policies and Modes of Citizenship in European Cities Index page of the Migration Policy Group Sussex Centre for Migration Research

Reading for Some Topics

On Slave Migrations:

Curtin, P. (1970) The Atlantic Slave Trade: A Census, University of Wisconsin Press.

Eltis, D. (2000) The rise of African slavery in the Americas, Cambridge University Press.

Genovese, E. (1971) In Red and Black, London;Allen Lane.

On Migrations of Indenture:

Tinker, H. (1974) A New System of Slavery: The Export of Indian Labour Overseas, 1830-1920, Oxford University Press.

Northrup, D. (1995) Indentured Labor in the Age of Imperialism, 1834-1922, Cambridge University Press.

On European Migrations in 18th and 19th centuries:

Baines, D. (1991) Emigration from Europe:1815-1930, Macmillan, London.

Handlin, O. (1951) The Uprooted, Little Brown, Boston.

*Brah, A (1995) Cartographies of Diaspora, Routledge, London.

*Cohen, R. (1997) Global Diasporas: An Introduction, UCL Press, London.

*Castles, S. & Davidson, A. (2000) Citizenship and Migration Basingstoke and Macmillan.

*Massey, D. (1990) “The Social and Economic Origins of Migration” in Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 510: pp. 60-72.

*Taylor, E. (1986) “Differential Migration, Networks, Information and Risk”, in O. Stark, (ed) Research in Human Capital and Development, Vol. 4, Migration, Human Capital and Development, JAI Press, Greenwich, pp.147-171.

12 *Forbel, F., Heinrichs, J. & Kreye, O. (1977) “The Tendency Towards a New International Division of Labor” in Review, Vol. 1, No. 1: pp. 73-88.

*Wallerstein, I. (1987) “World-Systems Analysis” in A. Giddens & J. Turner (eds) Social Theory Today, Polity Press, pp. 309-324.

+Sassen-Koob, S. (1983) “Labour Migration and the New Industrial Division of Labor” in J. Nash and M. Fernandez-Kelly (eds) Women, Men and the International Division of Labor, State University of New York Press, pp. 175-204.

*Cohen, R. (1987) “The ‘New’ International Division of Labour: plus ca change” in The New Helots: Migrants in the International Division of Labor, Grower, Aldershot, pp. 220-253.

On World Systems Theory:

Portes,A. & Walton, J. (1981) Labor, Class and the International System, Cambridge University Press.

Sassen, S. (1988) The Mobility of Labor and Capital: A Study in International Investment and Labor Flow, Cambridge University Press.

Sassen, S. (1991) The Global City: New York, Tokyo, London, Princeton University Press.

Sassen, S. (1999) Guests and Aliens, The New Press, NY.

Smith, J. & Wallerstein, I. (1992) Creating and Transforming Households, Cambridge University Press.

Wallerstein, I. (1989) The Modern World Systems, Academic Press, NY.