Julian Assange by Swedish Authorities
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Romanian Political Science Review Vol. XXI, No. 1 2021
Romanian Political Science Review vol. XXI, no. 1 2021 The end of the Cold War, and the extinction of communism both as an ideology and a practice of government, not only have made possible an unparalleled experiment in building a democratic order in Central and Eastern Europe, but have opened up a most extraordinary intellectual opportunity: to understand, compare and eventually appraise what had previously been neither understandable nor comparable. Studia Politica. Romanian Political Science Review was established in the realization that the problems and concerns of both new and old democracies are beginning to converge. The journal fosters the work of the first generations of Romanian political scientists permeated by a sense of critical engagement with European and American intellectual and political traditions that inspired and explained the modern notions of democracy, pluralism, political liberty, individual freedom, and civil rights. Believing that ideas do matter, the Editors share a common commitment as intellectuals and scholars to try to shed light on the major political problems facing Romania, a country that has recently undergone unprecedented political and social changes. They think of Studia Politica. Romanian Political Science Review as a challenge and a mandate to be involved in scholarly issues of fundamental importance, related not only to the democratization of Romanian polity and politics, to the “great transformation” that is taking place in Central and Eastern Europe, but also to the make-over of the assumptions and prospects of their discipline. They hope to be joined in by those scholars in other countries who feel that the demise of communism calls for a new political science able to reassess the very foundations of democratic ideals and procedures. -
Magistrate Brings Another Pre-Written Judgement to Assange’S Hearing
COURAGE EDITION To Chelsea Week l y Leaks Monday 21st September 2020 FREE Follow Assange’s extradition WikiLeaks pioneered secure submission hearing coverage live at systems for journalism Page 4 defend.WikiLeaks.org Tortured for revealing Assange could die in war crimes Supermax prison in the when and in the interest of whom? Old Bailey on September 7th, and is U.S. for journalism Editorial When the laws of exception are the expected to last until October 2nd. rule, does justice become an excep- Expert witnesses have given elements What is journalism? What is jour- tion? What happens when crucial of answers to these questions through Assange’s extradition nalism’s duty and to whom? Who information returns to the public thoroughly researched, engaging is and isn’t a journalist, and who domain, thanks to the dedication of testimonies — some of which can be decides that? What is a political opin- journalists, whistleblowers and indi- found in this issue of WeeklyLeaks. will create a precedent ion and who is allowed to have one? viduals? And what if we end up living Hanging in the courtroom, with What protects the right to inform, be in a world where there are no such the fate of the WikiLeaks founder, is affecting all journalists in informed and express one’s opinion? people left, to speak truth to power? the fate of us all. Who decides what state and corpo- Those are some key questions So stay informed and join the the U.K. and worldwide rate secrets should be revealed to at the heart of Julian Assange’s extra- fight against the extradition -
As Assange Awaits Ruling, Wikileaks Faces Its Fate 1 November 2011, by RAPHAEL G
As Assange awaits ruling, WikiLeaks faces its fate 1 November 2011, By RAPHAEL G. SATTTER , Associated Press Harvard University's Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs. Legal analysts were predicting a ruling in favor of extradition. "Very, very few people defeat a European Arrest Warrant," said Julian Knowles, an extradition lawyer at London's Matrix Chambers who has been following the case. "The courts in England generally lean in favor of extradition." Assange may have the right to challenge an This is a Monday, Feb. 7, 2011 file photo of WikiLeaks unfavorable verdict in Britain's Supreme Court. But founder Julian Assange as he leaves Belmarsh Magistrates' Court in London. Assange on Tuesday Nov. Knowles said that if he were denied leave to 1, 2011 awaits a judge's extradition verdict, it could be appeal, it could be only days before he were sent to WikiLeaks' very future that's at stake. Its finances under Scandinavia to face allegations of sex crimes. pressure and some of its biggest revelations already public, WikiLeaks may not have the strength to survive if That result could be devastating for WikiLeaks. Britain's High Court judge decides Wednesday in favor of a Swedish request to extradite Assange to face trial For much of the past year Assange has been over rape allegations, some experts argue. (AP running the website from a supporter's country Photo/Kirsty Wigglesworth, File) manor in eastern England, where the terms of his bail have confined him to virtual house arrest. The 40-year-old Australian says he has 20 staff (AP) -- As Julian Assange awaits a judge's members, but it's unclear who might take over were extradition verdict, it could be WikiLeaks' very he jailed. -
Hacktivismo E Organizações Midiáticas: Hackeamento De Narrativas Em Wikileaks E Mídia Ninja
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAÍBA CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS HUMANAS, LETRAS E ARTES PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM COMUNICAÇÃO HACKTIVISMO E ORGANIZAÇÕES MIDIÁTICAS: HACKEAMENTO DE NARRATIVAS EM WIKILEAKS E MÍDIA NINJA ISADORA TEIXEIRA DE LIRA JOÃO PESSOA 2017 UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAÍBA CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS HUMANAS, LETRAS E ARTES PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM COMUNICAÇÃO ISADORA TEIXEIRA DE LIRA HACKTIVISMO E ORGANIZAÇÕES MIDIÁTICAS: HACKEAMENTO DE NARRATIVAS EM WIKILEAKS E MÍDIA NINJA Texto apresentado para defesa de dissertação junto ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Comunicação da Universidade Federal da Paraíba, nível de Mestrado. Linha: Culturas midiáticas audiovisuais Orientadora: Drª Nadja de Moura Carvalho JOÃO PESSOA 2017 Catalogação na publicação Seção de Catalogação e Classificação L768h Lira, Isadora Teixeira de. Hacktivismo e organizações midiáticas : hackeamento de narrativas em Wikileaks e mídia ninja / Isadora Teixeira de Lira. - João Pessoa, 2017. 101 f. : il. Orientação: Nadja de Moura Carvalho. Dissertação (Mestrado) - UFPB/CCHLA. 1. Hacktivismo. 2. WikiLeaks. 3. Mídia Ninja. 4. Hacker de narrativas. I. Carvalho, Nadja de Moura. II. Título. UFPB/BC ISADORA TEIXEIRA DE LIRA HACKTIVISMO E ORGANIZAÇÕES MIDIÁTICAS: HACKEAMENTO DE NARRATIVAS EM WIKILEAKS E MÍDIA NINJA Defesa de dissertação realizada em: __/__/__ BANCA EXAMINADORA Profa. Dra. Nadja de Moura Carvalho Orientadora Prof. Dr. Cláudio Cardoso de Paiva Universidade Federal da Paraíba Examinador Interno Dr. Daniel Neves Abath Luna Examinador externo Agradecimentos Gostaria de agradecer a Elvira, minha mãe e primeira professora, pelo suporte emocional e também financeiro, durante toda a minha vida e também durante o mestrado. Meu pai faleceu em 2014 e não acompanhou o processo deste mestrado, mas também sempre esteve presente e solícito para que eu tivesse acesso à educação. -
DECLARACIÓN JURADA De Julian Paul Assange
DECLARACIÓN JURADA de Julian Paul Assange Yo, Julian Paul Assange, ciudadano de Australia, editor, y refugiado político bajo la protección de la Embajada de Ecuador en Londres, HAGO CONSTAR Q!E" So# el Editor de $ikiLeaks # un director de or&ani'aciones asociadas en un número de pa)ses inclu#endo Australia e Islandia+ Hago esta declaración jurada en relación al monitoreo de mis actividades periodísticas por la inteli&encia militar de EE+!!+ en Alemania entre el -. de diciembre del -//0 # el 1/ de diciembre del 2009 el cual fue utili'ado para asistir en el enjuiciamiento de una presunta fuente de $i%iLeaks, el oficial de inteli&encia militar de EE+!!+ Bradle# 5anning, 6uien fue sentenciado a 17 años en prisión militar el -9 de agosto del -/91: # en relación a la probable incautación ile&al de propiedad perteneciente al declarante # a $ikiLeaks mientras se encontraba bajo el control de las autoridades aeroportuarias de Arlanda (Estocolmo) o Te&el (Berl)n) el -= de septiembre del 2010, inter alia tres ordenadores port>tiles cifrados conteniendo materiales period)sticos # le&ales incluyendo evidencia de un crimen de guerra: # esta declaración jurada establece hechos 6ue conforman la base de mi entender 6ue la propiedad antes mencionada fue sujeta a un registro e incautación ile&al # 6ue el monitoreo de mis acti,idades en Alemania tambi@n fue ile&al+ 5e asesoran mis abogados 6ue, adem>s de los derechos 6ue gozan los individuos, como editor # periodista, mi trabajo se encuentra protegido por los derechos # libertades correspondientes, los cuales son vinculantes para Suecia y Alemania+ Escribo esta declaración jurada para ejercer mi derecho a una solución jur)dica e2ecti,a+ Hago esta declaración jurada según mi leal saber y entender+ Índice • 1 Resumen de reclamos • 2 Estado actual • 3 Operaciones de inteli&encia conocidas antes de viajar a Suecia • 4 Estancia eBtendida en Suecia • 5 Presunta confiscación de maleta, EstocolmoDBerl)n • 6 Esfuerzos por recuperar la maleta y presentar una denuncia ante la polic)a • 7 Esfuerzos ininterrumpidos de EE+!!. -
The Swedish General Election 2014 and the Representation of Women
Research and Information Service Research Paper 1 October 2014 Michael Potter The Swedish General Election 2014 and the Representation of Women NIAR 496-14 This paper reviews the Swedish general election of September 2014 from the perspective of the representation of women in politics. Paper 93/14 01 October 2014 Research and Information Service briefings are compiled for the benefit of MLAs and their support staff. Authors are available to discuss the contents of these papers with Members and their staff but cannot advise members of the general public. We do, however, welcome written evidence that relates to our papers and this should be sent to the Research and Information Service, Northern Ireland Assembly, Room 139, Parliament Buildings, Belfast BT4 3XX or e-mailed to [email protected] NIAR 496-014 Research Paper Key Points This paper seeks to explain the relatively high proportion of female political representatives in Sweden (45% in national and 43% in local legislatures) through analysis of the general election to the Swedish parliament (Riksdag) on 14 September 2014. Some contributory factors to consider are as follows: Context – Sweden has a range of provisions to facilitate women’s participation in wider society and to promote gender equality, for example: o Equality mainstreaming in government policy, including in budgets o Relatively generous parental leave, part of which must be taken by the second parent o Public childcare provision o Legislation considered conducive to the protection and autonomy of women o Statutory -
Understanding and Analyzing Malicious Domain Take-Downs
Cracking the Wall of Confinement: Understanding and Analyzing Malicious Domain Take-downs Eihal Alowaisheq1,2, Peng Wang1, Sumayah Alrwais2, Xiaojing Liao1, XiaoFeng Wang1, Tasneem Alowaisheq1,2, Xianghang Mi1, Siyuan Tang1, and Baojun Liu3 1Indiana University, Bloomington. fealowais, pw7, xliao, xw7, talowais, xm, [email protected] 2King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. [email protected] 3Tsinghua University, [email protected] Abstract—Take-down operations aim to disrupt cybercrime “clean”, i.e., no longer involved in any malicious activities. involving malicious domains. In the past decade, many successful Challenges in understanding domain take-downs. Although take-down operations have been reported, including those against the Conficker worm, and most recently, against VPNFilter. domain seizures are addressed in ICANN guidelines [55] Although it plays an important role in fighting cybercrime, the and in other public articles [14, 31, 38], there is a lack of domain take-down procedure is still surprisingly opaque. There prominent and comprehensive understanding of the process. seems to be no in-depth understanding about how the take-down In-depth exploration is of critical importance for combating operation works and whether there is due diligence to ensure its cybercrime but is by no means trivial. The domain take-down security and reliability. process is rather opaque and quite complicated. In particular, In this paper, we report the first systematic study on domain it involves several steps (complaint submission, take-down takedown. Our study was made possible via a large collection execution, and release, see SectionII). It also involves multiple of data, including various sinkhole feeds and blacklists, passive parties (authorities, registries, and registrars), and multiple DNS data spanning six years, and historical WHOIS informa- domain management elements (DNS, WHOIS, and registry tion. -
From WHOIS to WHOWAS: a Large-Scale Measurement Study of Domain Registration Privacy Under the GDPR
From WHOIS to WHOWAS: A Large-Scale Measurement Study of Domain Registration Privacy under the GDPR Chaoyi Lu∗†, Baojun Liu∗†¶B, Yiming Zhang∗†, Zhou Li§, Fenglu Zhang∗, Haixin Duan∗¶B, Ying Liu∗, Joann Qiongna Chen§, Jinjin LiangY, Zaifeng ZhangY, Shuang Hao∗∗ and Min Yang†† ∗Tsinghua University, †Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology, flcy17, zhangyim17, zfl[email protected], flbj, [email protected], [email protected] §University of California, Irvine, fzhou.li, [email protected], ¶Qi An Xin Group, Y360 Netlab, fliangjinjin, [email protected], ∗∗University of Texas at Dallas, [email protected], ††Fudan University, m [email protected] Abstract—When a domain is registered, information about the [39], online advertising [55], [96], [103], [102] and usability registrants and other related personnel is recorded by WHOIS of privacy notices [104], [78], [79], [90], [50], [49], [27], [72]. databases owned by registrars or registries (called WHOIS providers jointly), which are open to public inquiries. However, Due to its broad scope, not only does the GDPR protect due to the enforcement of the European Union’s General Data normal users browsing websites, users setting up websites and Protection Regulation (GDPR), certain WHOIS data (i.e., the the associated infrastructure are also protected. One example records about EEA, or the European Economic Area, registrants) is domain registration. After a user registers a domain name, needs to be redacted before being released to the public. Anec- e.g., example.com, its sponsoring registrar and upper-stream dotally, it was reported that actions have been taken by some registry will store his/her personal information like name and WHOIS providers. -
World Trademark Review's 50 Market Shapers
Feature By Trevor Little World Trademark Review’s 50 market shapers To mark World Trademark Review’s 50th edition, we on the basis of their daily work, but rather for their contributions identify 50 of the people, companies, cases and big- to particular debates (after all, if you are seeking potential legal picture issues that have defined the market on which partners, we offer the World Trademark Review 1000 – The World’s Leading Trademark Professionals for just that purpose). The list is we have been reporting for the last eight years presented alphabetically and is therefore ranked in no particular order; but it does provide a snapshot of the industry in which we all operate. Before we reveal the 50, it is important to acknowledge the single biggest influence on our evolution to date: you. Since World Trademark Review first hit subscribers’ desks in 2006, Without the loyalty of our subscribers, the World Trademark many aspects of the trademark world have changed beyond Review platform would not be where it is today, and you have measure. However, peruse that first issue and what instantly stands been integral to every step that we have taken along the way. out is how much remains familiar. The cover story focused on And I say ‘platform’ rather than ‘magazine’ quite deliberately. the fight between Anheuser-Busch and Bude jovický Budvar over Although the inaugural issue of World Trademark Review was the Budweiser brand – a battle that would rage on for a further published in April 2006, we can trace the origins of the title back eight years. -
K:\Buchanan\Mkelley\Order Opinions\Wikileaks\11-Dm-3
Case 1:11-dm-00003-TCB Document 38 Filed 03/11/11 Page 1 of 20 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF VIRGINIA Alexandria Division ) ) ) ) ) In Re: §2703(d) Order; 10GJ3793 ) Miscellaneous No. 1:11dm00003 ) ) ) ) ) ) MEMORANDUM OPINION This matter came before the Court the Motion of Real Parties in Interest Jacob Appelbaum, Birgitta Jonsdottir, and Rop Gonggrijp to Vacate December 14, 2010 Order (“Motion to Vacate”, Dkt. 1) and Motion of Real Parties in Interest Jacob AppelBaum, Rop Gonggrijp, and Birgitta Jonsdottir for Unsealing of Sealed Court Records. (“Motion to Unseal”, Dkt. 3). For the following reasons, petitioners’ Motion to Vacate is DENIED, and petitioners’ Motion to Unseal is DENIED in part, GRANTED in part, and taken under further consideration in part. BACKGROUND Petitioners are Twitter users associated with account names of interest to the government. Petitioner Jacob Appelbaum (Twitter name “ioerror”) is a United States citizen and resident, described as a computer security researcher. (Pet. Motion to Unseal at 3). Rop Gonggrijp (Twitter name “rop_g”) is a Dutch citizen and computer security specialist. Id. Birgitta Case 1:11-dm-00003-TCB Document 38 Filed 03/11/11 Page 2 of 20 Jonsdottir (Twitter name “birgittaj”) is an Icelandic citizen and resident. She currently serves as a member of the Parliament of Iceland. Id. On December 14, 2010, upon the government’s ex parte motion, the Court entered a sealed Order (“Twitter Order”) pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 2703(d) of the Stored Communications Act, which governs government access to customer records stored by a service provider. -
The Prospect of Extraditing Julian Assange
NORTH CAROLINA JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LAW Volume 37 Number 3 Article 7 Spring 2012 The Prospect of Extraditing Julian Assange Molly Thebes Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.unc.edu/ncilj Recommended Citation Molly Thebes, The Prospect of Extraditing Julian Assange, 37 N.C. J. INT'L L. 889 (2011). Available at: https://scholarship.law.unc.edu/ncilj/vol37/iss3/7 This Note is brought to you for free and open access by Carolina Law Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in North Carolina Journal of International Law by an authorized editor of Carolina Law Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Prospect of Extraditing Julian Assange Cover Page Footnote International Law; Commercial Law; Law This note is available in North Carolina Journal of International Law: https://scholarship.law.unc.edu/ncilj/vol37/iss3/ 7 The Prospect of Extraditing Julian Assange Molly Thebes t I. Introduction .......................... ...... 889 II. Is Julian Assange a Journalist .......... ...... ......... 894 III. The Feasibility of Extraditing Journalists ....... ...... 898 A. Sweden ........................... ..... 899 B. Iceland.............903 1. Libel Tourism .................... ..... 904 2. Source Protection.. ................. ..... 906 3. Whistleblower Protections.....................907 4. International Effect of the Initiative ...... .... 908 5. Limitations of the Initiative .......... ...... 909 C. European Media Laws ................ ..... 911 IV. Conclusion............... ................. 913 I. Introduction The legal battle over the custody of Julian Assange has been well publicized in the media, with both Sweden and the United States vying for authority over the WikiLeaks founder and ex- computer hacker.' While the United States is seeking jurisdiction over Assange for his well-documented involvement in the unauthorized acquisition and dissemination of a quarter of a million diplomatic cables2 and tens of thousands of wartime tB.A. -
The Impact of Wikileaks on the Public Opinion of Online Privacy
Pace University DigitalCommons@Pace Honors College Theses Pforzheimer Honors College 2019 The mpI act of Wikileaks on the Public Opinion of Online Privacy Hazel Small Pace University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.pace.edu/honorscollege_theses Part of the Business Commons Recommended Citation Small, Hazel, "The mpI act of Wikileaks on the Public Opinion of Online Privacy" (2019). Honors College Theses. 255. https://digitalcommons.pace.edu/honorscollege_theses/255 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Pforzheimer Honors College at DigitalCommons@Pace. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors College Theses by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Pace. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Impact of Wikileaks on the Public Opinion of Online Privacy Hazel Small Global Marketing Management Advisor: Vishal Lala Pace University Lubin School of Business May 2019 1 Abstract This paper explores the relationship between Wikileaks and online privacy concerns. The goal of the research was to establish that the public’s concern about their online privacy was increased after reading about a relevant leak by posing a hypothesis and testing it. To do this, an A/B test survey was created and distributed through various social media platforms. The results were then statistically evaluated using a t-test for testing the equality of the means of independent samples. We did not have enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis in most cases, and therefore could not establish a correlation between Wikileaks publications and an increase in online privacy concerns. However, the paper proposes a follow-up hypothesis in which the goal was to establish that Wikileaks causes an increase in government distrust.