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![Gas-Phase Broadband Spectroscopy Using Active Sources: Progress, Status, and Applications [Invited]](https://docslib.b-cdn.net/cover/0247/gas-phase-broadband-spectroscopy-using-active-sources-progress-status-and-applications-invited-170247.webp)
Gas-Phase Broadband Spectroscopy Using Active Sources: Progress, Status, and Applications [Invited]
104 Vol. 34, No. 1 / January 2017 / Journal of the Optical Society of America B Review Gas-phase broadband spectroscopy using active sources: progress, status, and applications [Invited] 1, 1,4 2 2 KEVIN C. COSSEL, *ELEANOR M. WAXMAN, IAN A. FINNERAN, GEOFFREY A. BLAKE, 3 1 JUN YE, AND NATHAN R. NEWBURY 1National Institute of Standards and Technology, 325 Broadway, Boulder, Colorado 80305, USA 2Division of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA 3JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA 4e-mail: [email protected] *Corresponding author: [email protected] Received 19 September 2016; revised 1 November 2016; accepted 15 November 2016; posted 15 November 2016 (Doc. ID 275946); published 14 December 2016 Broadband spectroscopy is an invaluable tool for measuring multiple gas-phase species simultaneously. In this work we review basic techniques, implementations, and current applications for broadband spectroscopy. We discuss com- ponents of broadband spectroscopy including light sources, absorption cells, and detection methods and then discuss specific combinations of these components in commonly used techniques. We finish this review by discussing po- tential future advances in techniques and applications of broadband spectroscopy. © 2016 Optical Society of America OCIS codes: (300.1030) Absorption; (120.6200) Spectrometers and spectroscopic instrumentation; (120.4640) Optical instruments; (300.6390) Spectroscopy, molecular. https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.34.000104 1. INTRODUCTION spectral bandwidth allows for the simultaneous detection of Molecular spectroscopy has been shown to be a powerful multiple species. This enables a single instrument to serve many analytical tool with a wide range of applications. -
Clinical Practice Guidelines for Antimicrobial Prophylaxis in Surgery
SURGICAL INFECTIONS Volume 14, Number 1, 2013 Surgical Infection Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. DOI: 10.1089/sur.2013.9999 Society Guidelines Clinical Practice Guidelines for Antimicrobial Prophylaxis in Surgery Dale W. Bratzler,1 E. Patchen Dellinger,2 Keith M. Olsen,3 Trish M. Perl,4 Paul G. Auwaerter,5 Maureen K. Bolon,6 Douglas N. Fish,7 Lena M. Napolitano,8 Robert G. Sawyer,9 Douglas Slain,10 James P. Steinberg,11 and Robert A. Weinstein12 hese guidelines were developed jointly by the Ameri- the project. Panel members and contractors were required to Tcan Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP), the disclose any possible conflicts of interest before their ap- Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA), the Surgical pointment and throughout the guideline development pro- Infection Society (SIS), and the Society for Healthcare Epide- cess. Drafted documents for each surgical procedural section miology of America (SHEA). This work represents an update were reviewed by the expert panel and, once revised, were to the previously published ASHP Therapeutic Guidelines on available for public comment on the ASHP website. After Antimicrobial Prophylaxis in Surgery [1], as well as guide- additional revisions were made to address reviewer com- lines from IDSA and SIS [2,3]. The guidelines are intended to ments, the final document was approved by the expert panel provide practitioners with a standardized approach to the and the boards of directors of the above-named organizations. rational, safe, and effective use of antimicrobial agents for the prevention of surgical site infections (SSIs) based on currently Strength of evidence and grading of recommendations available clinical evidence and emerging issues. -
Language and Literature European Landmarks of Identity ______
MINISTRY OF NATIONAL EDUCAT ION UNIVERSITY OF PITEŞTI FACULTY OF THEOLOGY, LETTERS, HISTORY AND ARTS AGENCE UNIVERSITAIRE DE LA FRANCOPHONIE ALLIANCE FRANÇAISE DE PITEŞTI CENTRE DE RECHERCHE SUR L’IMAGINAIRE IMAGINES CENTRUL DE REUŞITĂ UNIVERSITARĂ LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE EUROPEAN LANDMARKS OF IDENTITY __________________________________________________ LANGUE ET LITTÉRATURE REPÈRES IDENTITAIRES EN CONTEXTE EUROPÉEN __________________________________________________ LIMBA ŞI LITERATURA REPERE IDENTITARE ÎN CONTEXT EUROPEAN SELECTED PAPERS OF THE 15th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE FACULTY OF THEOLOGY, LETTERS, HISTORY AND ARTS Piteşti, 14-16 June 2019 No. 24/2019 University of Piteşti Press 1 DIRECTOR / DIRECTEUR DE PUBLICATION: Ștefan GĂITĂNARU EDITOR-IN-CHIEF / RÉDACTEUR EN CHEF: Liliana SOARE ASSOCIATE EDITORS-IN-CHIEF / RÉDACTEURS EN CHEF ADJOINTS: Valentina STÎNGĂ, Liliana VOICULESCU SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE / COMITÉ SCIENTIFIQUE Liliana AGACHE, “I. Iordan – Al. Rosetti” Institute of Linguistics, Bucharest, Romania Stefan BARME, University of Vienna, Austria Petre Gheorghe BÂRLEA, “Ovidius” University of Constanța Grigore BRÂNCUŞ, The Romanian Academy, University of Bucharest, Romania Didi-Ionel CENUŞER, “Lucian Blaga” University, Sibiu, Romania Gheorghe CHIVU, The Romanian Academy, University of Bucharest, Romania Francis CLAUDON, Paris XII University, France Luc COLLÈS, The Catholic University of Leuven, Belgium Jean-Louis COURRIOL, “Jean Moulin” University, “Lyon 3”, Lyon 3, France Dan DOBRE, University of Bucharest, Romania Cécile -
The Multiple Roles of Antibiotics and Antibiotic Resistance in Nature | 1 the MULTIPLE ROLES of ANTIBIOTICS and ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE in NATURE
THETHE MULTIPLEMULTIPLE ROLESROLES OFOF ANTIBIOTICSANTIBIOTICS ANDAND ANTIBIOTICANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCERESISTANCE ININ NATURENATURE TopicTopic EditorEditor FionaFiona WalshWalsh MICROBIOLOGY FRONTIERS COPYRIGHT STATEMENT ABOUT FRONTIERS © Copyright 2007-2015 Frontiers is more than just an open-access publisher of scholarly articles: it is a pioneering Frontiers Media SA. All rights reserved. approach to the world of academia, radically improving the way scholarly research is managed. All content included on this site, such as The grand vision of Frontiers is a world where all people have an equal opportunity to seek, share text, graphics, logos, button icons, images, and generate knowledge. Frontiers provides immediate and permanent online open access to all video/audio clips, downloads, data compilations and software, is the property its publications, but this alone is not enough to realize our grand goals. of or is licensed to Frontiers Media SA (“Frontiers”) or its licensees and/or subcontractors. The copyright in the text of individual articles is the property of their FRONTIERS JOURNAL SERIES respective authors, subject to a license granted to Frontiers. The Frontiers Journal Series is a multi-tier and interdisciplinary set of open-access, online The compilation of articles constituting journals, promising a paradigm shift from the current review, selection and dissemination this e-book, wherever published, as well as the compilation of all other content on processes in academic publishing. this site, is the exclusive property of All Frontiers journals are driven by researchers for researchers; therefore, they constitute a service Frontiers. For the conditions for downloading and copying of e-books from to the scholarly community. At the same time, the Frontiers Journal Series operates on a revo- Frontiers’ website, please see the Terms lutionary invention, the tiered publishing system, initially addressing specific communities of for Website Use. -
Clinical Practice Guidelines for Antimicrobial Prophylaxis in Surgery
SURGICAL INFECTIONS Volume 14, Number 1, 2013 Surgical Infection Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. DOI: 10.1089/sur.2013.9999 Society Guidelines Clinical Practice Guidelines for Antimicrobial Prophylaxis in Surgery Dale W. Bratzler,1 E. Patchen Dellinger,2 Keith M. Olsen,3 Trish M. Perl,4 Paul G. Auwaerter,5 Maureen K. Bolon,6 Douglas N. Fish,7 Lena M. Napolitano,8 Robert G. Sawyer,9 Douglas Slain,10 James P. Steinberg,11 and Robert A. Weinstein12 hese guidelines were developed jointly by the Ameri- the project. Panel members and contractors were required to Tcan Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP), the disclose any possible conflicts of interest before their ap- Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA), the Surgical pointment and throughout the guideline development pro- Infection Society (SIS), and the Society for Healthcare Epide- cess. Drafted documents for each surgical procedural section miology of America (SHEA). This work represents an update were reviewed by the expert panel and, once revised, were to the previously published ASHP Therapeutic Guidelines on available for public comment on the ASHP website. After Antimicrobial Prophylaxis in Surgery [1], as well as guide- additional revisions were made to address reviewer com- lines from IDSA and SIS [2,3]. The guidelines are intended to ments, the final document was approved by the expert panel provide practitioners with a standardized approach to the and the boards of directors of the above-named organizations. rational, safe, and effective use of antimicrobial agents for the prevention of surgical site infections (SSIs) based on currently Strength of evidence and grading of recommendations available clinical evidence and emerging issues. -
Allied Social Science Associations Program
Allied Social Science Associations Program San Francisco, CA January 3–5, 2016 Contract negotiations, management and meeting arrangements for ASSA meetings are conducted by the American Economic Association. Participants should be aware that the media has open access to all sessions and events at the meetings. i Thanks to the 2016 American Economic Association Program Committee Members Robert Shiller, Chair David H. Autor Nicholas Barberis Ben Bernanke Markus Brunnermeier Raj Chetty John Geanakoplos Mark Gertler Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas Rachel Kranton Michael Kremer Alan Krueger Robert Mendelsohn Sendhil Mullainathan Cecelia Rouse Carl Shapiro Susan Wachter Ebonya Washington Cover Art—–“Dawn at the Gate” by Bill Merry. Bill Merry is the spouse of Julia Merry who is employed with the AEA. Bill Merry is the President of Herndon & Merry, Inc (Architectural Metal Design) located in Nashville, TN. ii Contents General Information............................... iv ASSA Hotels ................................... viii Listing of Advertisers and Exhibitors ................xxv ASSA Executive Officers.........................xxvii Summary of Sessions by Organization ...............xxx Daily Program of Events ............................1 Program of Sessions Saturday, January 2 .........................29 Sunday, January 3 ..........................32 Monday, January 4.........................143 Tuesday, January 5.........................272 Subject Area Index...............................353 Index of Participants . 356 iii General Information PROGRAM SCHEDULES A listing of sessions where papers will be presented and another covering activities such as business meetings and receptions are provided in this program. Admittance is limited to those wearing badges. Each listing is arranged chronologically by date and time of the activity. The hotel and room location for each session and function are indicated. CONVENTION FACILITIES Thirty hotels are being used for housing.