Cloud Computing Standardization in the DMTF
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Cloud Computing Standardization in the DMTF June 2015 Jeff Hilland, HP President, DMTF Agenda • DMTF Background • Who is the DMTF? • 20 years of standards • Reorganization • Technology diagram • DMTF Cloud Management Standards Efforts – Cloud Management WG (CMWG) – working on next version of Cloud Infrastructure Management Interface (CIMI) – Software Entitlement WG (SEWG) – license management. – Open Virtualization Format WG (OVF) – packaging format for cloud and platforms – Cloud Auditing Data Federation WG (CADF) – common auditing data format federation. – Software Defined Data Center (SDDC) Incubator – taxonomy – New Work (NetMan & Redfish) • Working with the DMTF 6/5/2015 2 More than 3,500 participants from well over DMTF Board Companies 180 organizations crossing 43 countries DMTF Leadership Companies Advanced Micro Devices Daten Tecnologia Ltda NetIQ Corporation Arquimedes Automacao e Informatica Ltda EMC Oracle Brocade Communications Systems Fujitsu Positivo Informática SA / China Academy of Telecommunication Research, Huawei Positivo Informática da MIIT Inspur Amazônia LTDA China Electronics Standardization Institute Mellanox Technologies Supermicro Citrix Systems Inc. MIMOS Berhad WBEM Solutions ZTE Corporation 6/5/2015 3 DMTF Alliances Alliance Partners •Pontifical Catholic University of Parana Academic Alliances •Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul •China Cloud Computing Promotion and Policy Forum (3CPP) •Alexandria University •Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg •Athens University of Economics and Business •Saint-Petersburg University for Aerospace Instrumentation •China Communications Standards Association (CCSA) •Balarussian State University •Shanghai Jiao Tong University •Stanford University •Bharathidasan University •China Electronics Standardization Institute (CESI) •Technische Universitaet Dresden •Case Western Reserve University •Technische Universität Carolo-Wilhelmina zu Braunschweig •Cloud Standards Customer Council (CSCC) •ENST Bretagne •TU Dortmund •Fudan University •TU Muenchen •ETSI-Network Function Virtualization (ETSI-NFV) •George Mason University •Universidad Complutense de Madrid •Universidad Libre Cali •Hangzhou Dianzi University •The Green Grid (TGG) •Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul •HOSEI Univ •University College Dublin: Center for Cybersecurity and Cybercrime •Open Data Center Alliance (ODCA) •Huazhong University of Science and Technology Investigation •Imperial College of Science Technology and Medicine •University Joseph Fourier of Grenoble •Open Grid Forum (OGF) •Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee •University Karlstuhe •University of Athens •Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay •The Open Group (TOG) •University of Aveiro- Portuagal •Institute of Information Security (IISEC) •University of Bologna •OpenStack Foundation •Instituto de Educao Tecnologica (IETEC) •University of Calgary •Kasetsart University •University of California •Storage Networking Industry Association (SNIA) •Laurentian University •University of California-Irvine •University of Cauca •Leibniz Supercomputing Center •TagVault.org •University of Edinburgh •Ludwig Maximilians University •University of Hamburg •TeleManagement Forum (TMF) •Lund Institute of Technology •University of Illinois •Madrid Technical University •University of Karlsruhe •Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) •Marshall University •University of Leipzig •University of Milan Bicocca •Modern College of Engineering, University of Pune •University of Milano-Bicocca – And the DMTF is a member of the INCITS •Munich University of Technology •University of Minnesota •Nanjing University •University of Munich Executive Board •Nanyang Polytechnic •University of Murcia (Spain) •Nanyang Technological University •University of New Hampshire •University of Pisa - Italy •National Research University Higher School of Economics – Representation in ISO JTC1 SC38/INCITS •University of Southampton •National Technical University of Athens •University of Stuttgart DAPS38 •Naval Postgraduate School •University of Sydney •North Carolina State University •University of Teesside •Northwestern University •University of Texas Health Science – PAS Submitter •University of the Federal Armed Forces Munich •Oakland Community College •University of the Rockies •Ostfalia University of Applied Sciences •University of Tuebingen •Paul Sabatier University •University of Twente •Peking University •University of Western Ontario •Penn State University •University of Wuerzburg •University Technology Petronas •POLITECNICO DI TORINO •Vellore Institute of Technology •Vienna University of Technology 6/5/2015 4 DMTF Background • Distributed Management Task Force: Formed in 1992 with a focus on desktop management • Evolved from desktop management to web based enterprise management 1994: Desktop Management Interface (DMI) 1996: Common Information Model (CIM) 1997: Directory Enabled Networks (DEN) 1998: Web Based Enterprise Management (WBEM) 1999: System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) 2001: Alerting Standards Format (ASF) 2005: Common Diagnostics Model (CDM) 2005: System Management Architecture for Server Hardware (SMASH) 2006: Desktop and Mobile Architecture for System Hardware (DASH) 2007: Platform Management Components Intercommunication (PMCI): NC-SI, MCTP, PLDM 2008: Open Virtualization Format (OVF), Virtualization Management (VMAN) & WS-Management 2009: Configuration Management Database Format (CMDBf) 2010: Cloud Initiative 2011: Cloud Audit Data Format (CADF) 2012: Cloud Infrastructure Management Interface (CIMI), Software Licensing Model (SLM), MRP, VPP 2013: Software Defined Data Center (SDDC), Network Management (NETMAN) 2014: Redfish for Scalable Platform Management • Evolving work includes • DMTF Management Initiatives, Protocols (Web Services), Profile Development, Schema Evolution, Internal Interfaces, Operations, Messages, Registries, Federation & more. 6/5/2015 5 DMTF Reorganization • DMTF has reorganized our structure and processes – Now only two committees: • Technical – handles standards, incubators and forums • Executive – handles operations, process, marketing, alliances, chapters • Quickest path to standard in the industry – Works in progress out in 7 to 10 days – Standards published in 32-45 days (due to 30 day IP review) • Ability to publish and work with open source – Bodies can work in open source on published standards • Sample implementations and test code. – Bodies can work on code privately as well • Benefits: Agile standards development, simultaneous development of code & standard, path to ISO standard 6/5/2015 6 Infrastructure Management DMTF Technologies • Cloud • Virtualization • Data Center Platform Management • Server & Network • Storage (SNIA) • Desktop & Mobile Services Management • Network services DASH • Software Entitlement • Security & Audit NETMAN SMASH Protocols & Data Models SMASH, PMCI, SMBIOS, CDM Redfish • WS-Man, CIM-XML SMF, Redfish SMI-S, CDM NETMAN, CDM Protocols, Schema, Tools • REST • CIM, CSDL, JSON • PLDM/MCTP 6/5/2015 7 Cloud Management Work Group • Cloud Infrastructure Management Interface Model and RESTful HTTP-based Protocol (CIMI) DSP0263 – Version 1 approved at ISO – Version 2 in development • Version 2 Work Items – Collections architecture – Common network model • Work with NSM and OVF Work Groups • Input from NFV folks • Input from OpenStack – Version 2.1 Work Items • Use cases presented in “Cloud Infrastructure Management Interface Use Cases for CIMI 2Informational” DSP2042 • Both DSP0263 v2 and DSP2042 available as work in progress 6/5/2015 8 CIMI v2 Use Cases – Business Continuity/Disaster Recovery – Controlling Resource Placement within Use Cases a Cloud or across Clouds • Realizing Business Continuity on a • Extending an Existing Network to Machine Multiple Clouds • Realizing Disaster Recovery on a • Creating an Inter-cloud Network Machine • Multi-cloud System Configuration – Service Level Objective Management – OVF Life Cycle – Import & Export Use Cases – Resource Groups Management and • Introducing SLO Concepts in CIMI Control Use Cases • Assigning a Common SLO to a Machine in Multiple Clouds – Application Management and Orchestration Use Cases – Auto-scaling Functionality – Enabling Application-level – Log and Metadata Management Use Orchestration and Management Cases • Authorization Metadata Management • Log Data Management • Aligning Monitoring and Auditing with CADF – Multi-cloud Management Use Cases – Support for Multiple Operations in One Job Federation and Multi-brokering 6/5/2015 9 OVF •OVF 2 – Submitted to ANSI / INCITS for de jure standard – Follow on submission to ISO/IEC for international standard - Support for Network Port Profiles - Scaling at deployment time - Support for basic placement policies – including scoped placement - Encryption of OVF packages - Disk sharing at runtime - Advanced device boot order - Advanced data transfer to guest software - Improved support for Internationalization - I18N - Improved support of HASH functions - Enhanced shutdown order control • OVF 3 is in development – Focus on network abstraction for cloud customer deployment – Focus on virtual network devices to address ETSI NFV use cases – Focus on shared network model with CIMI and NETMAN 6/5/2015 10 OVF and CIMI 6/5/2015 11 Cloud Auditing Data Federation Work Group • Develop Standards for the Federation of Cloud Audit Data • Specify Data Model with a Normative, Prescriptive Audit Event Data Format • Deterministic values and fields (no Empty or Null fields) • Along with Interface Definitions and a compatible