Budget 2020: Overview of Tax Legislation and Rates
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Financial Transaction Taxes
FINANCIAL MM TRANSACTION TAXES: A tax on investors, taxpayers, and consumers Center for Capital Markets Competitiveness 1 FINANCIAL TRANSACTION TAXES: A tax on investors, taxpayers, and consumers James J. Angel, Ph.D., CFA Associate Professor of Finance Georgetown University [email protected] McDonough School of Business Hariri Building Washington, DC 20057 202-687-3765 Twitter: @GUFinProf The author gratefully acknowledges financial support for this project from the U.S. Chamber of Commerce. All opinions are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of the Chamber or Georgetown University. 2 Financial Transaction Taxes: A tax on investors, taxpayers, and consumers FINANCIAL TRANSACTIN TAES: Table of Contents A tax on investors, taxpayers, and Executive Summary .........................................................................................4 consumers Introduction .....................................................................................................6 The direct tax burden .......................................................................................7 The indirect tax burden ....................................................................................8 The derivatives market and risk management .............................................. 14 Economic impact of an FTT ............................................................................17 The U.S. experience ..................................................................................... 23 International experience -
Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (HMRC)
BREACH OF THE CODE OF PRACTICE FOR OFFICIAL STATISTICS This document reports a breach of the Code of Practice for Official Statistics, or the relevant Pre-release Access to Official Statistics Orders, to which the Code applies as if it included these orders. 1. Background information Name of Statistical Output (including weblink to the relevant output or ‘landing page’) HMRC Tax Receipts and National Insurance Contributions for the UK https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/hmrc-tax-and-nics-receipts-for-the-uk#history Name of Producer Organisation HM Revenue and Customs Name and contact details of the statistical Head of Profession (Lead Official in an Arm’s Length Body) submitting this report, and date of report Sean Whellams, Head of Profession for Statistics, HMRC, 7th June 2016 2. Circumstances of breach Relevant Principle/Protocol and Practice Principle 4 – Practice 3 3. Adopt quality assurance procedures, including the consideration of each statistical product against users’ requirements, and of their coherence with other statistical products. Date of occurrence 19 June 2015, 22 March 2016, 21 April 2016, 24 May 2016 Nature of breach (including links with previous breaches, if any) The HMRC tax receipts and national insurance contributions for the UK statistics are published monthly. The May release was published at 9.30am on 24th May 2016 containing incorrect tax credit figures relating to the monthly data from April 2015 to March 2016. An external user contacted the department at 13:55 on 24th May 2016 enquiring about the tax credit figures in the publication, prompting investigation and identification of the error. -
Tax Dictionary T
Leach’s Tax Dictionary. Version 9 as at 5 June 2016. Page 1 T T Tax code Suffix for a tax code. This suffix does not indicate the allowances to which a person is entitled, as do other suffixes. A T code may only be changed by direct instruction from HMRC. National insurance National insurance contribution letter for ocean-going mariners who pay the reduced rate. Other meanings (1) Old Roman numeral for 160. (2) In relation to tapered reduction in annual allowance for pension contributions, the individual’s adjusted income for a tax year (Finance Act 2004 s228ZA(1) as amended by Finance (No 2) Act 2015 Sch 4 para 10). (3) Tesla, the unit of measure. (4) Sum of transferred amounts, used to calculate cluster area allowance in Corporation Tax Act 2010 s356JHB. (5) For the taxation of trading income provided through third parties, a person carrying on a trade (Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 s23A(2) as inserted by Finance (No 2) Act 2017 s25(2)). (6) For apprenticeship levy, the total amount of levy allowance for a company unit (Finance Act 2016 s101(7)). T+ Abbreviation sometimes used to indicate the number of days taken to settle a transaction. T$ (1) Abbreviation: pa’anga, currency of Tonga. (2) Abbreviation: Trinidad and Tobago dollar. T1 status HMRC term for goods not in free circulation. TA (1) Territorial Army. (2) Training Agency. (3) Temporary admission, of goods for Customs purposes. (4) Telegraphic Address. (5) In relation to residence nil rate band for inheritance tax, means the amount on which tax is chargeable under Inheritance Tax Act 1984 s32 or s32A. -
Forecasting Scottish Taxes
© Crown copyright 2012 You may re-use this information (not including logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Open Government Licence. To view this licence, visit http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open- government-licence/ or write to the Information Policy Team, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or e-mail: [email protected]. Any queries regarding this publication should be sent to us at: [email protected] ISBN 978-1-84532-963-1 PU1300 Contents Introduction......................................................................................... 1 Chapter 1 The OBR's role in forecasting Scottish taxes ........................................... 3 Scotland Bill .................................................................................... 3 Proposals........................................................................................ 3 Chapter 2 Forecasting Scottish taxes..................................................................... 9 Overview ........................................................................................ 9 Scottish Income Tax ....................................................................... 10 Stamp Duty Land Tax .................................................................... 16 Landfill Tax ................................................................................... 20 Aggregates Levy............................................................................ 21 Methodology note: OBR's forecasting of Scottish -
Annual Report and Accounts 2020
Shareholder information Page Interim dividend for 2020 371 Interim dividends for 2021 371 Other equity instruments 371 2020 Annual General Meeting 371 Earnings releases and interim results 372 Shareholder enquiries and communications 372 Stock symbols 373 Investor relations 373 Where more information about HSBC is available 373 Taxation of shares and dividends 374 Approach to ESG reporting 375 Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statements 375 Certain defined terms 376 Abbreviations 377 A glossary of terms used in this Annual Report and Accounts can be found in the Investors section of www.hsbc.com. Interim dividend for 2020 The Directors have approved an interim dividend for 2020 of $0.15 per ordinary share. Information on the currencies in which shareholders may elect to have the cash dividend paid will be sent to shareholders on or about 24 March 2021. The interim dividend will be paid in cash with no scrip alternative, as it is dilutive. The timetable for the interim dividend is: Footnotes Announcement 23 February 2021 Shares quoted ex-dividend in London, Hong Kong and Bermuda and American Depositary Shares (‘ADS’) quoted ex-dividend in New York 11 March 2021 Record date – London, Hong Kong, New York, Bermuda 1 12 March 2021 Mailing of Annual Report and Accounts 2020 and/or Strategic Report 2020 and dividend documentation 24 March 2021 Final date for receipt by registrars of forms of election, Investor Centre electronic instructions and revocations of standing instructions for dividend elections 15 April 2021 Exchange rate determined for payment of dividends in sterling and Hong Kong dollars 19 April 2021 Payment date 29 April 2021 1 Removals to and from the Overseas Branch register of shareholders in Hong Kong will not be permitted on this date. -
United Kingdom Information on Tax Identification Numbers
Jurisdiction’s name: United Kingdom Information on Tax Identification Numbers Section I – TIN Description The United Kingdom does not issue TINs in a strict sense, but it does have two TIN-like numbers, which are not reported on official documents of identification: 1. The unique taxpayer reference (UTR). The format is a unique set of 10 numerals allocated automatically by HMRC for both individuals and entities who have to submit a tax return. Although used on tax returns and some other correspondence, the UTR is not evidenced on a card or other official document. 2. The other reference used in the UK, is the National Insurance Number (NINO). This consists of two letters, six numbers and a suffix letter A, B, C or D (for example DQ123456C). All individuals living regularly in the United Kingdom are either allocated or can be issued with a NINO. A NINO is issued automatically to young people living in the UK when they approach the age of 16. The NINO is used on a number of official documents. Individuals are notified of their NINO by an official letter, from the Department for Work and Pensions or HM Revenue and Customs. However this contains the statement, “This is not proof of identity” and therefore it cannot be used to verify the identity of the holder. The NINO can be quoted as the tax reference number on some official documents from HM Revenue and Customs. Both the UTR and NINO are personal and private to the party they are allocated to; they are fixed for ever and they are always in the same format. -
Broad Economy Sales and Exports Statistics Development Plan
February 2021 Northern Ireland Broad Economy Sales and Exports Statistics Development Plan Geographical Area: Northern Ireland Theme: Economy Frequency: Ad Hoc This development plan sets out the progress made by the Northern Ireland Statistics Research Agency (NISRA) in developing Northern Ireland trade statistics over the last 5 years along with providing an overview of the plans for the next 2 years. Table of Contents 1 Introduction and background .......................................................................................... 2 1.1 Introduction to the Broad Economy Sales and Exports Statistics ............................ 2 1.2 Background to the development of the BESES ....................................................... 2 2 Progress since 2015 ...................................................................................................... 3 2.1 Developments in outputs since 2015 ...................................................................... 3 2.2 Usage of BESES statistics ...................................................................................... 5 2.3 User engagement ................................................................................................... 8 3 Development Priorities ................................................................................................... 9 4 Development plan engagement ................................................................................... 10 1 NISRA Broad Economy Sales and Exports Statistics Development Plan 2021 1 Introduction -
Length of Legislation Paper
LENGTH OF TAX LEGISLATION AS A MEASURE OF COMPLEXITY In his seminal Hardman lecture, Adam Broke pointed to the length of tax legislation, the language used, the drafting style and the diversity of taxes as all contributing to the complexity of the UK tax code1. To this list could also be added political pressures and policy initiatives, both of which impact on tax legislation. In addition to our specific reviews, the Office of Tax Simplification (“OTS”) is analysing the underlying problem of complexity in the tax system. This paper focuses on the length of legislation, although it must be recognised that all the contributing factors are interlinked to a certain extent. In 2009 it was reported that the UK tax code had exceeded that of India and, at 11,520 pages was the longest in the world2. Many of us remember when the Butterworths/Tolley’s Yellow Tax Handbook3 (or the equivalent CCH Green Book) was a much more manageable two (or even one!) volumes, instead of the five volumes that there are today. The increasing length of UK tax legislation is often cited as indicating that the tax system is becoming more complex. The aim of the work carried out by the OTS was to consider the extent to which length contributes to complexity. We also ascertained the actual length of the UK tax code and the increase in its length since the introduction of corporation tax in 1965. This paper is to look at the length of legislation in more detail than just by reference to the size of Tolley’s Yellow and Orange Tax Handbooks4 (the “Yellow Book” and the “Orange Book” respectively), although these have been considered in some detail. -
Country and Regional Public Sector Finances: Methodology Guide
Country and regional public sector finances: methodology guide A guide to the methodologies used to produce the experimental country and regional public sector finances statistics. Contact: Release date: Next release: Oliver Mann 21 May 2021 To be announced [email protected]. uk +44 (0)1633 456599 Table of contents 1. Introduction 2. Experimental Statistics 3. Public sector and public sector finances statistics 4. Devolution 5. Country and regional public sector finances apportionment methods 6. Income Tax 7. National Insurance Contributions 8. Corporation Tax (onshore) 9. Corporation Tax (offshore) and Petroleum Revenue Tax 10. Value Added Tax 11. Capital Gains Tax 12. Fuel Duties 13. Stamp Tax on shares 14. Tobacco Duties 15. Beer Duties 16. Cider Duties 17. Wine Duties Page 1 of 41 18. Spirits Duty 19. Vehicle Excise Duty 20. Air Passenger Duty 21. Insurance Premium Tax 22. Climate Change Levy 23. Environmental levies 24. Betting and gaming duties 25. Landfill Tax, Scottish Landfill Tax and Landfill Disposals Tax 26. Aggregates Levy 27. Bank Levy 28. Stamp Duty Land Tax, Land and Buildings Transaction Tax, and Land Transaction Tax 29. Inheritance Tax 30. Council Tax and Northern Ireland District Domestic Rates 31. Non-domestic Rates and Northern Ireland Regional Domestic Rates 32. Gross operating surplus 33. Interest and dividends 34. Rent and other current transfers 35. Other taxes 36. Expenditure methodology 37. Annex A : Main terms Page 2 of 41 1 . Introduction Statistics on public finances, such as public sector revenue, expenditure and debt, are used by the government, media and wider user community to monitor progress against fiscal targets. -
Assembly Research and Information Service Paper 27Th April 2012
Research and Information Service Research Paper 27 April 2012 Bob Harper Legislative Consent Motion: UK Finance (No. 4) Bill 2012 Air Passenger Duty NIAR 209-12 This Paper provides background on the forthcoming legislative consent motion that is to be put forward by the Department of Finance and Personnel. The motion concerns the devolution of Air Passenger Duty (APD) to Northern Ireland, as proposed by the UK Government’s Finance (No. 4) Bill 2012, which is currently under consideration in Westminster. Details surrounding the general APD debate are outlined, as well as potential issues for consideration. Paper XX/XX 27 April 2012 Research and Information Service briefings are compiled for the benefit of MLAs and their support staff. Authors are available to discuss the contents of these papers with Members and their staff but cannot advise members of the general public. We do, however, welcome written evidence that relate to our papers and these should be sent to the Research and Information Service, Northern Ireland Assembly, Room 139, Parliament Buildings, Belfast BT4 3XX or e-mailed to [email protected] NIAR 209-12 Research Paper Executive Summary The UK Finance (No. 4) Bill 2012, currently at Committee Stage in Westminster, makes provision for the devolution of aspects of power over rates of Air Passenger Duty (APD) to the Northern Ireland Assembly. Under section 4(3) in the Northern Ireland Act 1998, and Standing Order 42(A), a legislative consent motion (LCM) will be moved by the Minister of Finance and Personnel seeking the Assembly’s agreement that this matter be devolved. -
Tax and Devolution
Published on The Institute for Government (https://www.instituteforgovernment.org.uk) Home > Tax and devolution Tax and devolution Who collects taxes in the UK? The majority of taxes in the UK are set by central government in Westminster, with revenue collected by HMRC and the Treasury determining how this should be distributed across government. But there are some exceptions. The UK parliament has legislated over recent years to devolve some tax powers away from Westminster. This means Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland – and local authorities in England – have varying levels of power over some taxes. Why have some taxes been devolved? When devolved administrations were established in 1999, there was a significant imbalance between their spending and tax raising powers. This meant that they were not responsible for raising any of the money they spent, relying instead on funding from the UK government. Tax devolution in Scotland and Wales is seen as a way of improving the financial accountability of devolved administrations, and encouraging them to choose policies that stimulate growth in their tax base. During the 2014 Scottish independence referendum, UK party leaders also committed to create a more empowered Scottish parliament by devolving substantial revenue-raising powers, as part of ‘The Vow’[1] agreed in the final days of the campaign. In Northern Ireland, the tax devolution debate has been driven by different considerations, including to enable the Northern Ireland executive to mitigate the effect of lower business tax rates in the Republic of Ireland. In England, the government has a longstanding commitment to the decentralisation of business rates revenue, which is intended to strengthen the incentives for local government to support the growth of business in their areas. -
Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
Wednesday Volume 528 18 May 2011 No. 160 HOUSE OF COMMONS OFFICIAL REPORT PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES (HANSARD) Wednesday 18 May 2011 £5·00 © Parliamentary Copyright House of Commons 2011 This publication may be reproduced under the terms of the Parliamentary Click-Use Licence, available online through The National Archives website at www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/our-services/parliamentary-licence-information.htm Enquiries to The National Archives, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 4DU; e-mail: [email protected] 323 18 MAY 2011 324 I am sure the Secretary of State will join me in House of Commons congratulating the Police Service of Northern Ireland and the Garda on the recent Northern Ireland weapons Wednesday 18 May 2011 finds in East Tyrone and South Armagh. Will he give an assurance that the amnesty previously offered under the decommissioning legislation to those handing in, The House met at half-past Eleven o’clock and in possession of, such weapons will no longer apply, and that anyone caught in possession of weapons will be brought before the courts and any evidence arising PRAYERS from examination of the weapons will be used in prosecutions? [MR SPEAKER in the Chair] Mr Paterson: I am grateful to the right hon. Gentleman for his question, and I entirely endorse his comments on the co-operation between the PSNI and the Garda and Oral Answers to Questions the recent arms finds in Tyrone. The amnesty to which he refers expired in February 2010, and we have no plans to reintroduce it. There is no place for arms in NORTHERN IRELAND today’s Northern Ireland.