DOCSLIB.ORG

Essays from GEF's Participants on Thessaloniki EYD 2014

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Essays from GEF's Participants on Thessaloniki EYD 2014 Interacting with young Europeans brought me some new perspectives on our common future. By talking about how the different countries cope with migration, ecological issues and unemployment, it was clear to me that Europe can be seen as a Reclaiming our Future: Essays laboratory - a laboratory where the means to deal from GEF’s Participants on with these globally produced problems differ. But where we can learn from each other, from how the Thessaloniki EYD 2014 nations deal with these problems; do they accept or reject differences? And how do they develop means to cope with the changing climate? These problems The European Youth are relatively new, but in a united Europe we search for ways to live peacefully and fruitfully together Dialogue 2014, held in without destroying each other’s differences. Thessaloniki between 8th - Not only the content of the seminar was satisfying, 11th May, exceeded my also the warmth and kindness of the people I met expectations in many ways. I was of great value. In a more informal way we got to met utterly inspiring people know each other in the vibrant city of Thessaloniki. with different backgrounds New friends were made and working groups were and stories. formed. Most of all I learned from this seminar that we have to encourage and promote to think in a We talked about their aspirations and experiences European state of mind. Together we are stronger to on gender issues, the uprising of right-wing face the difficulties of tomorrow. ideologies in Europe and the complex relationship between the private and the public sphere. An essay by Liza Noteris Thanks to the Green European Foundation, I had the opportunity to participate for the first time Especially the workshop on ‘Generation Y’ gave me a in a Youth Transnational better insight in what is driving European youngsters Seminar, the European nowadays. We discussed the possibilities of the new Youth Dialogue (EYD), generation in the context of globalization and social which took place in media. Thessaloniki from the 8th - 11th May. But we also saw the downsides of the so- called lost Around eighty people from different parts of Europe generation, such insecurity on the job market and the joined to work together on how to change Europe in a labour migration that goes alongside it. During the greener and more socially just way. workshop we also got a training on how to debate and had to dig deeper into our personal lives to understand An essay by Adrià Belenguer Sòria the differences between personal issues and societal trends. That was a difficult but meaningful exercise. It gave some interesting insights and new ideas to work and write in in the future. The EYD held in Greece - one of the worst hit countries Two German participants, who also attended the by the financial and socioeconomic crisis, where some of Generation Y workshop, and who visited 22 European the most unpopular and undemocratic decisions were cities to collect stories on this so-called ‘lost generation’ taken by the Troika (IMF, ECB and EC). In this context, I asked me to participate in a writing workshop they will believe it is really important to organise pan European be organising in the beginning of August. I of course events, which aim to show to the Greek population that accepted, because it is important to think about how to there are also people in Europe who don’t believe in the approach youngsters in these difficult situations and current economic model and the European policies of how to motivate them. the last years. 2 interested to know the different points of view of the European democracy and how And that the Green European Movement stands for a it is perceived. Personally, I would like to more humane and social Europe, where the main emphasise that almost all the participants subjects of concern of the policies should be the people who participated in this workshop came and not the economy. from EU peripheral member states as Malta, Cyprus, Portugal, Greece or Spain. Democracy, social justice, equality of opportunities, Also, I appreciated the participation of youth empowerment, sustainability, green politics and Reinhard Bütikofer (European Green climate change were the most shared worries by the Party, co- chair) in the workshop, giving participants. Nowadays, young people whose future has the participants the opportunity to have a been dashed by the effects of neoliberal policies, which discussion with one of the leading Green caused the current crisis, need to cooperate and work figures, who introduced his idea of the together to achieve their goals in alternative ways to European democracy from the point of traditional politics and economics. More democracy is a view of a German green. demand, but to reach it we need to democratise the Workshop on “Internships: a common economy. Social and sustainable economy is not just a framework for the European Union”. This green claim, but it is the way to make society fairer. workshop was the most concrete in which Once this happens, our society will become more I participated. With the aim to create a democratic. common framework for the internship in A lot of different aspects of the four days conference the EU, experts/facilitators? From could be underlined as important or productive. IntersGoPro and B!NGO motivated the However, I would like to focus on my own experience and participants with a very dynamic method to explain which were the strengths and weaknesses of to establish some criteria to build the conference according to my point of view. minimum standards for quality internships, which should be respected in For me the most interesting part of the seminar all the EU member states. Such criteria consisted of the workshops of Friday, where all the included the remuneration of the work, participants could engage in different discussions and respect for the interns’ work and real on participate more actively while giving their opinions. the job training, so that the internship is a Some examples of the workshops: first step into the job market Workshop on “Social economy – an Finally, it was also great to have the opportunity to alternative”. In this workshop we learnt network with other young greens from around how social economy is becoming a real Europe and to get to know the different ways that new alternative to the traditional capitalist they campaign, the different objectives we have, the and self- profit model of business. Around main controversial issues they work on and how they ten participants shared their own deal with these. experiences and worked to create new initiatives with social impact, which can be reproduced in our hometowns or When I found out that on the countries. The outcomes of the workshop behalf on the Green were some impressing initiatives, which European Foundation (GEF) I aimed to reshape the society in a more would attend the European fair way, as for example creating urban Youth Dialogue (EYD), quickly gardens on building rooftops in a a smile came to my face. cooperative way. This implies that all the Many great memories neighbours work as in a cooperative and reminded me the Youth they share the harvested vegetables, Congress 2013 which was which should have been cultivated in a been organized by the sustainable way. Heinrich Boll Foundation Workshop on “Strengthening European democracy and the future of the European (HBF) and took place only few months before in Berlin. political parties”. As in my internship at An essay by Paula Espinosa Giménez GEF I am organising a seminar on European Democracy, I was very Reclaiming our Future: Essays from GEF’s Participants on Thessaloniki EYD 2014 Reliving again the experience of meeting young and am not cent per cent sure if I can completely identify politically active Europeans to discuss about Europe’s myself with the definition of Gen Y term… and /or if I future and “Reclaiming our future” was something that really want to. The thing that I absolutely agree with is really excited me! that my generation knows very well how to use the opportunities that new technologies are bringing to us in It would be a similar experience, but I was sure that it order to achieve our goals, that we are constantly would be different. exploring new technologies and that we feel much more at ease with the tech, online world than elder In this moment, I knew that thanks to going to generations! Thessaloniki, I would have the opportunity to keep developing the project proposal – on quality internships Thessaloniki: the European Youth Capital - that I had presented to HBF with some other participants from the Youth Congress 2013. During the European Youth Dialogue I have discovered that Thessaloniki is the European Youth Capital , which The months between the Youth Congress and the EYD means that for a period of one year, the city has the were crucial to prepare and to organize together with chance to showcase, through a multi- faceted B!NGO and Inters Go Pro (NGO ‘s working in how to programme, its youth- related cultural, social, political promote quality early job experiences) the workshop and economic life and development. Thanks to the focused on the project proposal Internship: a common volunteers of Thessaloniki EYC we got to know the city of framework for the European Union, aimed to co- create Thessaloniki, not only its monuments, history and it the European Label for Quality Internships developed by particularities, but also its social and activist aspects, for InternsGoPro, B!NGO and key stakeholders around the example visiting in social organizations as Oikpolis and EU, and also to enrich the research work in which I’m Arsis.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Call for Applications 2024
    Call for Applications 2024 th DEADLINE: 17 ​ January 2021 (23:59 CET) ​ www.europeanyouthcapital.org Applications and enquiries: [email protected] ​ ​ 1 The European Youth Forum is delighted to open the call for applications for the ​ European Youth Capital (EYC) 2024 title. The European Youth Capital is a title awarded by the European Youth Forum designed ​ ​ to empower young people, boost youth participation and strengthen European identity. Each year, a new European city is given the chance to showcase its innovative ideas, projects and activities that aim to raise up young voices and bring a new youth perspective to all aspects of city life. From public transport and infrastructure, to cultural and educational programmes and democratic policy-making the European Youth Capital title invites cities across the continent to rethink how they engage with and include young people. It is crucial that young people have equal opportunity to shape the social, economic and political life of where they live. The European Youth Capital initiative aims to support both young people and the city to open up these possibilities and lead the way for other European municipalities to follow. In this sense, applicant municipalities together with participating youth structures are ​ invited to present a multi-faceted programme highlighting their approach to youth participation and plans for creating a better environment for young people in their cities. The first European Youth Capital was Rotterdam (the Netherlands) in 2009 followed by Torino (Italy) in 2010, Antwerp (Belgium) in 2011, Braga (Portugal) in 2012, Maribor (Slovenia) in 2013, Thessaloniki (Greece) in 2014, Cluj-Napoca (Romania) in 2015, Ganja (Azerbaijan) in 2016, Varna (Bulgaria) in 2017, Cascais (Portugal) in 2018, Novi Sad (Serbia) in 2019.
    [Show full text]
  • Novi-Sad 2021 Bid Book
    CREDITS Published by City of Novi Sad Mayor: Miloš Vučević City Minister of Culutre: Vanja Vučenović Project Team Chairman: Momčilo Bajac, PhD Project Team Members: Uroš Ristić, M.Sc Dragan Marković, M.Sc Marko Paunović, MA Design: Nada Božić Logo Design: Studio Trkulja Photo Credits: Martin Candir KCNS photo team EXIT photo team Candidacy Support: Jelena Stevanović Vuk Radulović Aleksandra Stajić Milica Vukadinović Vladimir Radmanović TABLE OF CONTENT 7 BASIC PRINCIPLES 7 Introducing Novi Sad 9 Why does your city wish to take part in the I competition for the title of European Capital of CONTRIBUTION TO THE Culture? LONG-TERM STRATEGY 14 Does your city plan to involve its surrounding 20 area? Explain this choice. Describe the cultural strategy that is in place in your city at the Explain the concept of the programme which 20 18 time of the application, as well as the city’s plans to strengthen would be launched if the city designated as the capacity of the cultural and creative sectors, including European Capital of Culture through the development of long term links between these sectors and the economic and social sectors in your city. What are the plans for sustaining the cultural activities beyond the year of the title? How is the European Capital of Culture action included in this strategy? 24 If your city is awarded the title of Europian Capital of Culture, II what do you think would be the long-term cultural, social and economic impact on the city (including in terms of urban EUROPEAN development)? DIMENSION 28 25 Describe your plans for monitoring and evaluating the impact of the title on your city and for disseminating the results of the evaluation.
    [Show full text]
  • Tirana: a City Young and Free
    c CASE STUDY TIRANA | CHILD-FRIENDLY DESIGN The once-reclusive former A City Young Communist capital was on a path of chaotic development until it adopted a child-centric and Free urban design that fostered socially inclusive values. Today, this unorthodox approach has helped Tirana bloom into a lively city with a strong sense of civic engagement. TIRANA Toh Ee Ming is a Singaporean journalist covering society, culture and the environment for the South China Morning Post, Associated Press, Southeast Asia Globe and more. CASE STUDY CASE Streets in Tirana used to be overcrowded, polluted and unsafe for children. Image: Wamodo / Alamy Stock Photo 75 The Challenge After decades of isolation under Low-income families living on the a repressive regime, Tirana threw city’s periphery especially struggled open its doors to democracy, free- with the costs of such amenities. market capitalism and freedom of movement after dictator Enver In 2015, Tirana was among Hoxha died in 1985, welcoming Europe’s most polluted capitals, hundreds and thousands of mostly due to heavy traffic migrants into the city. Within a congestion. With an average few years, unsanctioned buildings population age of 27, Tirana’s became common, as informal informal settlements and low quality dwellings and businesses sprang of life threw into relief its city’s up in the Albanian capital. ability to tend to the youngest and most vulnerable. To make matters Public spaces and residential worse, urban sprawl and pollution neighbourhoods were overrun drove many young upwardly mobile with kiosks that doubled as stores, families to emigrate. restaurants and offices, many of which were illegally built.
    [Show full text]
  • European Youth Capital
    European Youth Capital and its link to the EU Youth Policy About Youth in Action Programme This seminar was supported by Youth in Action is a programme the European Union has set up for young people. It aims to inspire a sense of active European Youth in Action Programme citizenship, solidarity and tolerance among young Europeans and to involve them in shaping the Union's future. It promotes mobility within and beyond the EU's borders, non-formal learning and intercultural dialogue, and encourages the employability and inclusion of all young people, regardless of their educational, social and cultural backgrounds: Youth in Action is a programme for everyone! The Youth in Action Programme aims to achieve the following general objectives: • promote young people’s active citizenship in general, and their European citizenship in particular; • develop solidarity and promote tolerance among young people, in particular in order to foster social cohesion in the European Union; • foster mutual understanding between young people in different countries; • contribute to developing the quality of support systems for youth activities and the capabilities of civil society organisations in the youth field; • promote European cooperation in the youth field. The Programme is structured around 5 Actions: • Action 1 - Youth for Europe: encourages young people's active citizenship, participation and creativity through youth exchanges, youth initiatives and youth democracy projects. • Action 2 - European Voluntary Service: helps young people to develop their sense of solidarity by participating, either individually or in group, in non-profit, unpaid voluntary activities abroad. • Action 3 - Youth in the World: promotes partnerships and exchanges among young people and youth organisations across the world.
    [Show full text]
  • Update on the European Youth Capital Bid Officer Presenting
    Title of Report: Officer Presenting: Update on the European Youth Capital Bid Author: Director of Legacy 1 Purpose of Report/Recommendations 1.1 The purpose of this report is to update Members of the European Youth Capital bid for 2019 (EYC19) bid and to seek approval to develop a detailed programme for the Year of Youth in 2019. 2 Background In June 2015 members gave approval for Derry City and Strabane District Council to respond to the open call for the European Youth Capital 2019. In February 2016 members gave approval for the submission of the Concept Paper. It was agreed that the EYC19 bid would be embedded within Derry City and Strabane District’s Community Planning Process to ensure that youth within the area had a platform to engage and voice their priorities for the Derry and Strabane area. Therefore regardless of the outcome on the awarding of the title, the Council is committing with its partners to progress on the key issues raised by young people. 2.1 The ‘European Youth Capital’ (EYC) is a title granted by the European Youth Forum to a European City for a period of one year, during which it is given the chance to showcase its youth-related cultural, social, political and economic life and development. The EYC initiative encourages the implementation of new ideas and innovative projects with regard to the active participation of young people in society, and seeks to present a role model for the future development of other European municipalities. 2.2 Following the submission of the Concept Note, the bid was shortlisted to the final five cities/regions.
    [Show full text]
  • Drum Roll…And the Winner Is for Eyc2020: Amiens!
    PRESS CONTACT: NANNA MOE [email protected] [email protected] (+32) 2 793 75 38 @youth_forum DRUM ROLL…AND THE WINNER IS FOR EYC2020: AMIENS! 23,11,17 The winner of the European Youth Capital 2020 has been announced as Amiens, France! As European Youth Capital (EYC) 2020, Amiens will aim to empower young people by shaping and transforming the city in many innovative ways. A strong belief in the European project and the ambition to create greater cohesion and interaction between youth and educational, cultural and economic institutions were key aspects of Amiens’ winning proposal. The announcement of the winner of EYC 2020 was made at the Award Ceremony in Cascais, Portugal, EYC 2018. In attendance were Youth and Sports State Secretary, João Paulo Rebelo and representatives from previous and upcoming EYCs. This years’ ceremony is also especially significant as it marks the start of a year-long celebration of 10 years of the EYC title. The ceremony also took place just ahead of the European Youth Forum’s Council of Members, which brings together more than 150 young delegates representing youth organisations from all over Europe. Luis Alvarado, President of the European Youth Forum: “Congratulation Amiens! You have shown significant commitment to work together with young people from all backgrounds and bringing the European project to the local level. We can not wait to come to Amiens.” Brigitte Fouré, Mayor of Amiens “We are so proud and delighted to be awarded the European Youth Capital 2020. I would like to thank the Jury for supporting us and bringing the Youth Capital title to the city of Amiens.
    [Show full text]
  • Call for Application for European Youth Capital 2011
    Youth Policy 0065-09 Call for application forforfor European Youth Capital 2011 DEADLINE: 14 th APRIL 2009, 12.00 pm CET 1 Youth Policy 0065-09 The ‘European Youth Capital’ (EYC) is a title granted to a European city for a period of one year, during which it will be given the chance to showcase its youth-related cultural, social, political and economic life and development. The EYC initiative encourages the implementation of new ideas and innovative projects with regards to the active participation of young people in society, and seeks to present a role model for the further development of other European municipalities. The ‘European Youth Capital’ title gives European cities the opportunity to present a multi- faceted programme lasting one year, which highlights the wealth, diversity and common characteristics of Europe’s intergenerational approach, and the empowerment of young people throughout the continent. The first and current European Youth Capital is Rotterdam, Netherlands ( www.reyc.nl ). The European Youth Forum (YFJ) has already launched the call for the second European Youth Capital, EYC 2010. The jury, composed of several relevant European institutions, civil society organisations, Rotterdam city, the YFJ and the media, awarded the title to Torino (Italy). The YFJ is now launching the call for the third European Youth Capital, EYC 2011. This call is being launched on 4 th February 2009, with an application deadline of Tuesday,Tuesday, 141414 ththth April 2009 (12.00 pm CET ): applications received after this date will not be considered. All applications should be sent by e-mail to [email protected] (original [hard-copy] documents may be requested later in the selection process, where necessary).
    [Show full text]
  • Policy Toolkit
    Policy Toolkit IT’S TIME TO #YouthUp! EUROPEAN CITIES TABLE OF CONTENTS WHY A EUROPEAN YOUTH CAPITAL POLICY TOOLKIT 4 WHAT IS THE EUROPEAN YOUTH CAPITAL POLICY TOOLKIT 5 HOW TO USE THIS EUROPEAN YOUTH CAPITAL POLICY TOOLKIT 5 STRATEGIC APPROACH TOWARDS YOUTH POLICY 6 EU Youth Strategy 6 A Structured Dialogue 7 Council of Europe Policy Agenda on Youth 2020 9 European Youth Forum Strategic Priorities 2013-2019 9 8 Quality Youth Policy Standards 9 YOUTH PARTICIPATION AND YOUTH ORGANISATIONS 10 The Revised European Charter on the Participation of Young People in Local and Regional Life 10 Citizenship Education 11 Alternative Forms of Youth Participation 12 Youth Work 12 Volunteering 13 YOUTH AUTONOMY AND INCLUSION 14 Social Inclusion and Young People 14 European Pillar of Social Rights 14 Youth Guarantee 15 Youth Rights 15 Youth Progress Index 18 TOWARDS MORE SUSTAINABLE FUTURE 19 The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development 19 EU Response to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development – a Sustainable European Future 19 European Youth Forum’s Position on the Comprehensive Implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in Europe 20 European Youth Forum’s Policy Paper on Sustainable Development 20 UNSCR 2250 21 2 A LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS - European Youth Forum (YFJ) - European Youth Capital (EYC) - European Commission (EC) - European Parliament (EP) - European Council (the Council) - Council of Europe (CoE) - Congress of Local and Regional Authorities (CLARA) - United Nations (UN) 3 WHY A EUROPEAN YOUTH CAPITAL POLICY TOOLKIT? The European Youth Capital, a title granted by the European Youth Forum1 to a European city for a period of one year, that aims at strengthening the relationship between the local level youth policy and the European level youth policy, giving attention to youth participation at the local level as well as the European level.
    [Show full text]
  • “Integration Processes of the World Science in the 21Th Century”
    Azerbaijan National Academy Executive Power of of Sciences Ganja City Ganja European Youth Capital – 2016 “Integration Processes of the World Science in the 21th Century” International Youth Forum 10-14 October, 2016 Ganja/Azerbaijan Ganja European Youth Capital – 2016 Dear Colleagues! On the occasion of the selection of Ganja as “European Youth Capital – 2016”, International Forum of Young Scientists and Specialists on “Integration Processes of the World Science in the 21th Century” dedicated to this important event will be held on 10-14 October, 2016 by Council of Young Scientists and Specialists of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences (ANAS), together with the Executive Power of Ganja city. Trends like increasing the role of the Azerbaijani youth in the development of modern globalized society and also their participation and responsibility in the future development of the country make inevitable the integration of young people living in the capital and regions in socio-cultural and scientific processes happening in the world. In this regard, the Forum that is expected to be held, aims at exchange of ideas on global as well as historical, religious, cultural etc. issues by young people representing different countries all over the world. In addition, the other important goal of this international event is to organize a conference that provides discussions involving young people working in various scientific fields on crucial scientific directions for the development of the world science. The Scientific Organizing Committee of the event invites young scientists and specialists from academic institutions and organizations, as well as scientific and industrial institutions and other relevant organizations to take part in the Forum.
    [Show full text]
  • Call for Applications 2017
    705-13 Call for Applications 2017 DEADLINE: 20th February 2014 (23:59 CET1) www.europeanyouthcapital.org 1 CET – Central European Time 2 More information on the selection jury can be obtained upon request from the YFJ Secretariat. 705-13 The ‘European Youth Capital’ (EYC) is a title granted by the European Youth Forum to a European city for a period of one year, during which it is given the chance to showcase its youth-related cultural, social, political and economic life and development. The EYC initiative encourages the implementation of new ideas and innovative projects with regards to the active participation of young people in society and seeks to present a role model for the further development of other European municipalities. The EYC aims at strengthening the relationship between the local level and the European institutions, giving attention to youth participation at the local level as well as the European level. Together with institutional partners and other relevant stakeholders, the EYC aims to empower youth on all levels and encourage them to be more proactive actors in shaping and developing their societies. The ‘European Youth Capital’ title gives European cities the opportunity to present a multi- faceted youth-focused programme, which highlights in their city the wealth, diversity and common characteristics of Europe’s intergenerational approach and the empowerment of young people throughout the continent. The first European Youth Capital was Rotterdam (the Netherlands). The European Youth Forum (YFJ) has awarded the EYC 2010 title to Torino (Italy), EYC 2011 to Antwerp (Belgium), EYC 2012 to Braga (Portugal), EYC 2013 Maribor (Slovenia), EYC 2014 Thessaloniki (Greece), EYC 2015 Cjuj Napoca (Romania) and 2016 Ganja (Azerbaijan).
    [Show full text]
  • Www .Adriaticionianeuroregion.Eu
    www .adriaticionianeuroregion.eu January 2020 This document was prepared as part of the AI-NURECC Youth Action. The content of the document is the sole responsibility of its authors and any opinions expressed herein should not be taken to represent an official position of the European Commission. 1 The action AI-NURECC initiative has received funding from the European Union Introduction Young people must not merely be given a voice, but also learn about the follow-up process and be able to further shape the debate. Young people must not simply be consulted but there must be an active effort on the part of the governing authorities to include them further in policy development, for example in the agenda setting phase or in the implementation of solutions to pressing social issues. EACEA 2010/03. Young people are increasingly mobilised by very specific issues, more closely linked to their (personal) interest in a given issue than to a general interest in politics and daily experiences. They choose to be involved in collective forms of civic and political action characterised by lower levels of formality and perceived as less binding and “labelling” than political parties, preferring to effect small but profound changes through their daily interactions. Young people are increasingly active in civic associations, charities, NGOs and voluntary activities. In addition, Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) have drastically changed youth participatory behaviour and political action, updating traditional actions, like sending e-mails to politicians, or offering new ones, like protesting through mail bombing. Local and regional authorities should promote strategies that help to link these new types of action to the conventional participatory paths.
    [Show full text]
  • Cluj European Youth Capital 2015 – a Take Off for European Recognition and Thriving Urban Development
    Geographia Napocensis An. XIII, nr. 1, 2019 CLUJ EUROPEAN YOUTH CAPITAL 2015 – A TAKE OFF FOR EUROPEAN RECOGNITION AND THRIVING URBAN DEVELOPMENT Júlia A. Nagy1, Dianna Szűcs 2, Egon Nagy 3 ABSTRACT – As cities became vital factors in the global economy, the compulsive competition among territories became inevitable. The change from managerial governance to urban entrepreneurialism triggered new strategic approaches. Therefore, the continues need of cities to differentiate themselves and create a unique and attractive image has become indispensable in their strategic approaches. On of the ways to showcase their local distinctiveness and urban creativity is for example to give ground to serious of events. However, the effectiveness of these strategic approaches in many cases remains unanswered. Therefore, the present paper aims at giving a preview about the importance of a title as the European Youth Capital to the urban development of a city like Cluj-Napoca, a title won by the city in 2015. The main question however is to what extent has the EYC title helped Cluj-Napoca to get better recognition on international level and what was the impact of the title? From a methodological perspective the literature review of the study is based on primary sources such as scientific articles, shorter studies and professional journals. Our empiric research is based on information collected and analysed from policy documents, programme guidelines, project descriptions. The results show that even if Cluj-Napoca did achieve a success in making itself more visible on international level and encouraged tourist visits, it strenghtned the creation of networks between different stakeholders, there is more to be done in terms of infrastructure development and the assessment and evaluation process of such major events must be strenghtned and maintained.
    [Show full text]