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A Major Robert Stobo, rev., 48, 389-91 rev. of Point of Empire :Conflict at the Abbott, John Charles, 48, 118 Forks of the , 53, 387-88 Abbott, WilliamD., 53, 9 Albree, Joseph (1850), 49, 171 Abbott, W. L. (1888), 48, 4 Albright, Rebecca Gifford, "The Civil War Abercrombie, Gen. James, 44, 108 ;45, 297 ; Career of Andrew Gregg Cur tin, Governor 46, 23, 251; 50, 99 of ," 47, 323-41; 48, 19-42, Aber's Creek (1758), 46, 52, 53 151-73 Abingdon, Earl of, 53, 109-10 Alcoholic consumption (1792-1823), 46, 349 Abolition Alcoholics, 46, 355 letter, 51, 77-79 Alcuin, Warren Co., 49, 314-16 Academy of Science and Art (Pgh.), 48, 60 Alden, Frank E., 48, 9 "Account Book of General John Neville," ed. Alden and Harlow (1896), 48, 9 by James H.Moon, 52, 345-60 Aldrich, Capt. C. S. (1864), 47, 235, 342 Acheson, David, 45, 38 Alexander, Eugene (1861), 49, 48 Acheson, Thomas, 45, 38 Alexander, Mary (c.1825), 49, 102 Acheson family, 45, 38 Alexander Hutchinson and Company (1895), Acorn, ship (1896), 48, 48 48, 291 Adams, Ida Bright (Mrs. Marcellin C.) Alexandria, Va. church history, 48, 2 CivilWar, 44, 107, 127; 45, 162, 241, 242, "The Civil War Letters of James Rush 244, 246, 250, 252; 46, 4, 11, 12, 14, Holmes," 44, 105-27 15, 270 Adams, John Quincy, 44, 238, 239; 47, 292 colonial, 44, 384, 392 Adams, Michael (1801), 49, 53 Alger, Horatio, 51, 287-88 Adams, Mrs. S. Jarvis, 44, 106 Aliquippa Incline Plane Company (1891), Adams, Sarah Jane, 44, 105-27 46, 328 Adams, Thomas, 46, 162 Allanowissica (1775), 47, 145, 152n Adams and Yernon, 48, 191 Allegheny Arsenal Additions to HSWP Collections. See HSWP employees discharged, 51, 335 "Address at the Dedication of Town Hall, fire, 49, 53 Ligonier, Pa.," by Stanton Belfour, 52, Allegheny City 311-14 churches, 49, 53 The Advertiser (Iowa), 44, 92 commons and parks, 53, 235-57 Age, newspaper (1863), 44, 2 consolidation with Pgh., 49, 31 Agents and Merchants: British Colonial council, 49, 44, 45, 46 Policy and the Origins of the American description, 51, 33-34 Revolution {1763-1775), by Jack M. Sosin, 1823, 45, 101 rev., 50, 75-77 1873,47,289 Agnew, Sir Andrew (1864), 49, 322, 326 history, 44, 266; 47, 300-301 ;50, 113-24; Agnew, Dr. Daniel (1818), 45, 336 52, 141-51; 53, 227-42, 250 Agnew, Judge Daniel (1861), 45, 238 military units, 51, 246, 247 Agriculture (1800s), 47, 306-9 population (1880), 47, 293 Ague, 45 99. See also Fevers reminiscences, 51, 31-43, 165-77, 243-58, Ahl, Lt. Thomas, Jr. (1861), 45, 52, 53 389-403 Aigster, Dr., 45, 339 1789, 46, 67 Aiken, David, Jr. (1866), 44, 25 vandalism, 53, 233-34 Aiken, Henry (1862), 45, 158 Allegheny City College, 53, 341-42 Aiken, Thomas (1814-73), 44, 23-24, 25, 26, "The Allegheny City Cotton MillRiot of 27 1848," by Monte A. Calvert, 46, 97-133 Airbrakes, 48, 61-62. See also Westinghouse, on Community De- George velopment, 52, 266 Air pollution Allegheny County in Pgh., 45, 105 architecture, 49, 375-77 Akin, Elijah, 53, 9 atlas, 47, 62 Albemarle, ship (1864), 47, 84 charter books, 46, 327, 328, 330, 335, 336 Alberts, Robert C courts, 46, 121, 124, 371; 47, 15; 50, 118 "The Expedition of Captain Robert Stobo," deed books, 49, 97-98 47, 177-97 — early government, 46, 388; 47, 251, 253 The Golden Voyage The Life and Times fair grounds (1861), 45, 230 Times of WilliamBingham, rev., 53, 69- Germans, 54, 58 71 incline planes, 46, 311-46 The Most Extraordinary Adventures of iron furnaces, 48, 81-82 1 ALLEGHENY population (1790), 49, 40 American Congressional Temperance Society railroad indebtedness, 48, 74 (1833), 46, 350 Allegheny County Bar (c.1900), 44, 220 American Copper and Brass, by Henry J. Allegheny County Courthouse and Jail, 44, Kauffman, rev., 51, 297-99 30, 31; 48, 10; 49, 51, 52, 54 American Furnace, 48, 82 Allegheny Co. Light Company (c.1880), 48, American furniture. See Furniture 62 American Glass Paperweights and Their Allegheny Democrat (1824-26), 47, 22 Makers, Jean Sutherland Melvin, rev., 51, The Allegheny Frontier; West Be- 71-72 ginnings, 1730-1830, by Otis K. Rice, rev., The American Heritage Picture History of 53, 390-91 the Civil War, by editors of American Allegheny Furnace, Armstrong Co., 48, 82 Heritage, rev., 44, 405-8 Allegheny Furnace, Blair Co., 48, 93 American Maps and Map Makers, by Peter Allegheny General Hospital (1917), 50, 105 J. Guthorn, rev., 50, 151 Allegheny Highlands, 45, 83-84 American Medical Association (1847), 45, Allegheny Inclined Plane Company, 46, 327- 334 28 American party, 47, 329. Sec also Political Allegheny Medical Society, 45, 336 parties American Revolution. See Revolutionary established, 48, 61 War history, 52, 109-10, 112 American Society for the Promotion of time certification, 52, 60-61 Temperance. See American Temperance Allegheny Portage Railroad (c.1833), 46, Union 312 American State Archives, by Ernst Posner, , 45, 102; 53, 211 rev., 49, 159-60 "The Allegheny Story," by WilliamM.Rim- American Temperance Union, 46, 350 mel, 53, 227-42 Amherst, Gen Jeffery, 46, 233; 49, 134n; Allen, Ethan, 53, 136 52, 260-61 Allen, Hervey, Toward the Flame, rev., 51, "The Amiable Lady Charms the Iron City, 301-2 Adah Menken in ," by John F. Allen, John W., Legends and Lore of South- Krich, 51, 259-78 ern Illinois, rev., 48, 107-8 Amish Allen, Joseph, 49, 255, 256 in Pa., 53, 321, 327 Allen, WillS., 49, 256 Amish Society, by John A. Hostetler, rev., Allen, , 47, 128, 134 47, 159-60 Allentown, Allegheny Co. (1869-74), 49, Amity, schooner (1803), 48, 43 251-62. See also Ammon, Mrs. Edith D., 47, 19 Allentown, Pa. (1787), 44, 60, 64n Anabaptists (c.1787), 44, 61. See also Alliance furnace (1790), 48, 78, 271, 272, Mennonites ; Amish 276 "Ancestors of the Scotch-Irish," by Joseph Allison, Robert (1811), 48, 93 C McCune, 49, 319-29 Allman, C. B., Lewis Wetzel, Indian Fighter Anderson, James (c.1850), 48, 60 ..., rev., 46, 187-88 Anderson, Jane (1852), 47, 298 Almanacs. See Cramer, Zadok Anderson, Niles Alpha, canal boat (1834), 47, 312 "Bushy Run: Decisive Battle in the Wil- Alpha Lutheran Synod, N.C., 50, 188. See derness," 46, 211-48 also Black history "Grandfather Was a Forty-Niner," 50, 33- Altenburger, Christine, "The Pittsburgh Bu- 50 reau of Police: Some Historical High- "New Light on the 1758 Forbes Cam- lights/' 49, 19-37 paign," 50, 89-103 Altenburger, Mrs. ViolaL., 45, 79 rev. of Landmark Architecture of Alle- Alter, Forrest H., 46, 89 gheny County, Pennsylvania, 51, 61-63 Altman, Mrs. Lydia Hurst Irwin (1963), Anderson, Niles, and Edward G. Williams, 46, 74-75 "The Venango Path," 49, 1-18, 141-54 Altoona (1863), 49, 112-26 Anderson, Maj. Robert (1861), 45, 233 Altoona Conference (1862), 48, 19-20 Anderson Furnace, 48, 365 The Amusing Pennsylvania Canals, by Andersonville Prison (1864), 47, 85 WilliamH. Shank, rev., 52, 207-8 ", Railroadman," by John Amberson, William, 47, 254n; 48, E. Higgins, 50, 291-300 82 Andrew, A., 48, 21, Ambulances Gov. John 22, 24, 154 War, 44, 119, 120, 123, 124 Andrew Jackson and the Bank War, by Civil Robert V. Remini, rev., 52, 201-3 police (c.1886), 49, 31 "Andrew Montour and His Portrait," by Amelia, ship (1832), 47, 205 Charles Morse Stotz, 44, 13-19 Amelung, Frederick Magnus (1805), 47, Andrews, J. Cutler 319 Pa. Historical Assoc, 47, 77

2 AXTELL rev. of Blueprint for Modern America, Armstrong, Col. John (1758), 47, 59 Non Military Legislation of the First Armstrong, William H., Organs for Ameri- Civil War Congress, 52, 199-201 ca :The Life and Work of Da-ind Tanncn- rev. of Forging a Majority. The Formation berg, rev., 51, 182-83 of the Republican Party in Pittsburgh, Armstrong & Co. (1884), 48, 53 1848-60, 53, 65-66 Armstrong Cork Co. (1901), 49, 54 rev, of President James Buchanan, a Bi- Armstrong County- ography (1962), 45, 273-76 court house, 45, 284 rev. of Soldiers' Battle, Gettysburg, 46, furnaces (1830), 48, 82-89 185-87 Armstrong-McKelvy Lead and Oil Co. rev. of The Struggle for Equality, Aboli- (1900), 49, 54 tionists and the Negro in the Civil War Armstrong's Camp. See Four Redoubts and Reconstruction, 49, 155-57 Camp Annadale Furnace. See Reed Furnace An Army Doctor's Wife on the Frontier, Annual tours. See HSWP ed. by Dr. Abe Laufe, rev., 45, 280-82 Another Day, Another World, Isabel Gard- Army of New France, 52, 332-33 ner Malone's Story of Her Childhood, by Army of the Potomac, 44, 109; 45, 247, Isabel Gardner Malone, rev., 53, 288-91 253; 48, 155, 163 Anshutz, Mrs. Alfred, 44, 106 Arndt, Karl J. R., George Rapp's Harmony Anshutz, George, 48, 82, 383 ;49, 100 Society {1785-1847), rev., 49, 361-63 Antietam, battle (1862), 48, 22 Arndt, Karl J. R., and Patrick R. Brostowin, Apple Tree (Big), Indian (1775), 47, 33, "Pragmatists and Prophets :George Rapp 40, 42n and J. A. Roebling Versus J. A. Etzler Appleton Brothers, 52, 158 and Count Leon," 52, 1-2, 27, 171-98 Appomattox: The Last Campaign, by Bur- Arnold, Gen. Benedict, 44, 272; 53, 123 leigh Cushing Rodick, rev., 48, 403-4 Arrick, Joseph (1854), 49, 47 Arbuckle, Thomas, 50, 118, 119 Arrott, James W. (1873), 47, 75n Archaeologists at Work, by Fred Kinsey III, Artillery rev., 47, 167 Braddock's campaign, 44, 131, 132, 389 Archer, Frederick (1896), 50, 125 CivilWar, 50, 183 Archimedes, ship, 50, 109 exhibits, 53, 41-42 Architecture Thomas Rodman, 45, 264 Allegheny Co., 49, 375-77 , 50, 141 Bellefield Presbyterian Church, 49, 213- Ascension Academy. See St. Edmund's 25 Academy Burtner homestead, 52, 161-69 Ashland Furnace, 48, 188-89 Church of the Ascension, 48, 1-18 Asiatic cholera, 47, 199-211. See also Dis- Fort Pitt Exhibit, 53, 51 ease; Medicine Halfway House, 46, 89-90, 203-4 Askren, John (1787), 44, 269, 282n Harmonist construction (c.1825), 45, 134- Assembly (Pa.). See Quakers 36 Association of Beneficents. See Spiritualism in Pgh., 48, 221-34 "Astonishing Croghans," by Margaret P. , 52, 276 Bothwell, 48, 119-44 PicNic, 48, 143 Astronomy Ross house, 49, 371-75 comets, 48, 61 Roy Stone house, 49, 191 eclipses, 47, 121; 46, 410-11 Shadyside Presbyterian Church, 44, 21-34 See also Allegheny Observatory University of Pgh., 52, 105-16 Athawes, Samuel, 46, 143 Arensberg, Charles C. Atheneum Variety Theater (1865), 49, 53 "History of the Daniel Ross House in Atherton, Lewis E., The Pioneer Merchant Robinson Township, Allegheny County, in Mid-America, rev., 53, 297-98 Pennsylvania," 49, 371-75 Atkins, Edmund, 50, 28 "The Spelling of Robert Neil! Who Built Atkins, Robert (1763), 46, 256 the NeillLog House in ," Atkinson, John H. (1861), 46, 274 52, 275-79 Attakullakulla (1758), 45, 293, 294 Argus (1861), 44, 6 Atterbury, Grosvenor, 48, 232 Arlington Avenue Incline Plane (1891), 46, Atwood Street Sunday School (c.1869), 49, 328 217 Armco Iron Co., 48, 62 Audubon, by Himself, ed. by AliceFord, rev., Armistice (Nov. 11, 1918), 50, 110-11. See 53, 293-95 also WWI Augusta Co., Va. (1763), 46, 230 Auldridge, Sgt. Thomas (1863), 45, 261 Armorer, Joseph (1823), 50, 277 Automobile (1901), 50, 125 Armstrong, Charles H. (1870), 46, 329 Avenue Theater (1905), 49, 55 Armstrong, Hugh (1848), 46, 111 Avery, Charles, 52, 148 Armstrong, Col. James (1763), 46, 232 Axtell,Charles, 51, 2-3

3 BACHELOR B Barney, Hiram C. (1862), 45, 157 — Barnum, Maj. Henry A. (1862), 44, 153-57 "Bachelor Father James Buchanan as a Baroness von Riedesel and the Afnerican Family Man," by Philip Shriver Klein, 50, Revolution...,ed. by Marvin L. Brown, 199-214 Jr., rev., 49, 162-64 Bachman, Rev. John, 50, 192, 193, 195, 196 Barr, James (1888-89), 49, 260 Bagaley, Ralph, 51, 166 Barr, Rev. Samuel (1787), 44, 267, 277n Bailey, Francis (1796), 45, 95 Barrett, William (c.1800), 47, 253n Bailey, Henry (1862), 45, 245 Barth, Harold B., 46, 409 Bailey, Isaac C. (1862), 45, 149 Barton, Elizabeth, 45, 263 Bailey, , 46, 313, 314n, 328 Barton, Kate, 49, 113 Bailey, John H. (1881), 46, 328 Barton, Lucy— (1917), 53, 362 Bailey Avenue, 46, 314n, 329 The Early Years, by Harold Bailey Avenue Inclined Plane Company Seymour, rev., 44, 201-2 (1881), 46, 328 Basse, Dettmar W. F., 45, 116 Bailey, Brown & Co. (1850), 47, 10, 13, 16 Bassenheim Furnace, 48, 90 Bailie, Samuel (1826), 48, 111 Bassler, Rev. Gottlieb, 50, 191, 193 Bailie, William (1826), 48, 111 The Battle of Chippewa, picture, 50, 226 Baird, George, 45, 38 Bates, Helen Dixon, rev. of Knozv Your An- Baird, Judge Thomas H., 45, 38, 40 cestors : A Guide to Genealogical Research, Baird, Capt. William (1842), 44, 146 44, 291-92 Baker, the Rev. Mr. (1877), 52, 133, 135 The Battle of Princeton, by Samuel S. Smith, Baker, Elias, 48, 93, 282 rev., 52, 289-90 Baker, Mrs. Horace Forbes, 47, 73-76 Battle of Trenton and Battle of Monmouth, Baker, John M. (1862), 45, 165 by Samuel S. Smith, rev., 49, 369-70 Baker, R. L., 49, 311 Bauer, Harold, 50, 127-28 Baker, Wilma Sinclair LeVan, Father and Bausman, Lt. Edwin (1862), 45, 248 His Town: A Story of Life at the Turn of Bausman, Jacob (1775), 49, 254 the Century in a Small Town, Bayardstown Hill,46, 321, 336 rev., 45, 277-78 Baynton, Wharton, and Morgan (1765), 47, Baker family (1863-66), 49, 112 129, 135, 138, 139; 48, 319 Baker Furnace, 48, 189, 282 Beal, Rebecca J., Jacob Eichholts 1776-1842, Bakewell, John P. (1837), 49, 46 Portrait Painter of Pennsylvania, rev., 53, Bakewell, Thomas (1808), 48, 356 71-74 Bald Eagle Furnace (1830), 48, 93 Beall, Col. Zephaniah (1787), 44, 268, 279n Bald Hill.See Ball Hill Beals- Johnson (1845), 46, 207 Baldwin, Capt. Thomas, 44, 142, 144, 148 Bear Creek Furnace, 48, 83-84, 185 Baldwin Furnace (1810), 48, 376, 380 Bear's Oil, Indian (1794), 45, 19 BallHill(1787), 44, 164 Beatty, Rev. William (1834-82), 44, 26 Ballantine, J. W. (1871), 46, 342 Beaver and Canal, 48, 72 Balloon ascension (1862), 44, 152 Beaver Falls Furnace, 48, 90 Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, 48, 74-75 Beaver Furnace, 48, 191 Banks, John R. (1845), 51, 132, 139-40 Beaver, steamboat (1834), 47, 312 Banks and banking Bedford, Dr. Nathaniel, 45, 335 ;49, 254 Bellefonte, Pa., 47, 328 Bedford (1763), 46, 225-26 in Pgh., 45, 33; 46, 207; 47, 301-5 Bedford County Peoples Savings, 47, 305 furnaces, 48, 91-93 , 45, 33-34; 47, 269 Bedford, Jane, 49, 254 Washington, Pa., 45, 34 Beelen, Anna (1824), 47, 257 Bank of Pittsburgh, 51, 136 Beelen, Anthony, 47, 254-56; 48, 82 Baptists, 53, 127-28, 133, 136 Beelen, Berthoff, Frederic Eugene Francis Barber, Henry C, 53, 9 Baron de, 47, 254n Barbour, James G. (1889), 46, 338 Beelen Elizabeth. See Simpson, Elizabeth Barckley, William H. (1862), 45, 246 Beer, Henry P., The French and British in Bardsley, Charles Wareing Endell, English the Old Northwest: A Bibliographic Surnames: Their Sources and Significa- Guide to Archive and Manuscript Sources, tions, rev., 51, 304-6 rev., 48, 211-12 Barker, Abner (1803), 44, 346, 348, 350, Beers, the Rev. Levi, 52, 135-36 356, 359 Beers, Paul B., comp., The Pennsylvania Barker, Mayor Joseph (1850), 47, 4, 12, 14, Sampler, rev., 53, 389-90 16; 49, 23-25 Beesontown. See Uniontown Barker, William, 44, 348, 359, 360 Belfast, Ireland (c.1736), 49, 325-26 Belfour, C. Stanton Barker- Williams Furniture Co. (1901-2), 49, "Address at the Dedication of Town Hall, 54, 55 Ligonier, Pa.," 52, 311-14 Barnard, Gen. J. G., 49, 331 elected president of HSWP, 48, 117-18

4 BOTHWELL "John W. Harpster, Director," 51, 433 Big Lick, O., 47, 32, 38, 41n, 141 photograph, 53, opp. 83 Big Lick Mingos (1775), 47, 36 tributes to, 53, 83, 84-85 Big Sewickley Creek, 45, 125 Bell, Alexander Graham, 52, 30 Big Son (1794), 45, 19 Bell, Sam, 48, 368, 370 Big YellowCreek (1817), 47, 295 Bell, Whitfield J., Jr., John Morgan, Con- Billiards (1849), 51, 362. See also Sports tinental Doctor, rev., 48, 299-301 Billquist, Thorsten E., 52, 110 Bell, William (1838), 48, 368, 370 Bippus, Dr. Christian C, 52, 143 Bellah, James Warner, Soldiers* Battle, Birdseye, Clarence, 53, 353 Gettysburg, rev., 46, 185-87 , 49, 254, 256. See also South Beliefield, 48, 2; 49, 215 Side Bellefield Dwellings, 49, 222 Birnie, George S. (c.1829), 44, 350 "Bellefield's Tower: The Centenary of the Bissdl, Al, 50, 63 Bellefield Presbyterian Church," by James Black, Rev. James, 44, 258 D. Van Trump, 49, 213-25 Black, Jeremiah Sullivan (1854), 46, 374 Bellevue Incline Plane Company (1882), 46, Black, Rev. John, 45, 264 328-29 Black, Martha Anne, 45, 264 Bellows, 48, 80 Black, Samuel W., 45, 270; 46, 123, 124, Beltzhoover, Daniel (1818), 48, 90; 49, 127 254, 255 Black Boys (1765), 47, 125, 133, 138 Beltzhoover family, 49, 254-55 Black Fox Furnace (1844), 48, 191 Beltzhoover (1875-97), 49, 251-62. See also Black history South Side Bradock campaign, 53, 57-63 Beninger, John (1810), 48, 378 CivilWar, 47, 91;48, 25 Benjamin Franklin: An American Man of education, 44, 238, 364, 366 Letters, by Bruce Ingham Granger, rev., HillDistrict, 51, 289 49, 80-83 Old Allegheny, 53, 231 Benjamin Franklin and Pentusylvania Poli- W. A.Passavant, 50, 187-89; 53, 57, 58 tics, by William S. Hanna, rev., 49, 80-83 Black Horse Troop (1906-54), 49, 32 Bennett, Chester (1963), 46, 407, 411 Black Lick Furnace (c.1845), 48, 282-83 Benney, Philip (1918), 48, 17 Black Rock :Mining Folklore of the Penn- Bennington Furnace, 48, 93-94, 96 sylvania Dutch, by George Korson, rev., Bens Creek Furnace, 48, 189 44, 77-79 Benson, Adolph B., ed., Peter Kalm's Black Snake, 47, 40, 45n Travels in North America, rev., 50,. 149- "Black Watch," 47, 130, 135 51 Black Wolf (1775), 47, 33, 43n Benson, Evelyn Abraham, ed., Penn Family Black and Maxwell (1844), 48, 201 Recipes, with an Account of the Life of Blainville, Capt. Celoron de, 52, 327 Gulielma Maria Springett Penn, 1644- Blake, Peter, God's Own Junk-Yard, rev., 47, 1694, rev., 50, 247-51 280-82 Benswanger, WilliamE., rev. of Baseball — Blast furnaces. See Furnaces The Early Years, 44, 201-2 Blueprint for Modern America, .. . , by Benton, Jessie, 50, 205 Leonard P. Curry, rev., 52, 199-201 Berlin, Robert H., rev. of The Private City. Boat racing, 52, 67-78. See also Sports Philadelphia in Three Periods of Its Bolesville, 44, 99 Growth, 53, 80-82 Bomford, Col. George, 45, 264 Bernard, John (c.1800), 45, 95 Bon Homme, 49, 312 Best Manufacturing Co. (1900), 49, 54 Bonaparte, Napoleon (1798), 49, 283 Bethlehem, Pa. (1787), 44, 58-59 Bond, Wm. L. (1875), 46, 319n Bevard, James (1775), 47, 34, 44n, 151 Bonner Furnace. See Cowanshannock Bezaillon, Peter (1715), 44, 241 Furnace Bezaleel Wells, steamer (c.1820), 48, 46 Boonslick, steamer (1833), 47, 312 A Bibliography of American Autobiogra- A Borderland Confederate, ed. by Festus P. phies, comp. Louis Kaplan, et al., rev., 45, Summers, rev., 46, 83-85 276-77 Boreman, Arthur I. (1863), 46, 279, 283 Biddle, Richard (1845), 46, 208 Bossier, Daniel (1848), 46, 112-13 Biddle Boys, 51, 286 Boston, Mass. (1776), 48, 251 Biddle Furnace, 48, 84 Botanical Society of W. Pa., 48, 60 Bierman, Henry (1863), 45, 260 Botetourt, Norborne B. (Baron de Bote- Big Bend Furnace (1846), 48, 287-88 tourt), 46, 155 Bigelow, Edward M., 48, 70; 50, 118 Bothwell, Mrs. David, 44, 106, 114, 115 Biggs, Ferguson, 47, 115 Bothwell, Margaret Pearson Bigham, Atty. Thomas J., 46, 122, 124, "Astonishing Croghans," 48, 119-44 319n, 327; 47, 73, 74 "Incline Planes and People," 46, 311-46 Big Kettle, 47, 38, 45n "Samuel Pollock Large's Diary of 1869," Big Knife, 47, 33, 37, 39, 146 47, 111-23

5 BOTSFORD "Sculls and Irwins," 46, 57-77 Braham, W. Walter, rev. of Parker on the "Some Pioneers and Some of Their De- , 52, 291-92 scendants," 53, 139-49 Brandes, Joseph, Herbert Hoover and Eco- "William Croghan, Jr., and Three of His nomic Diplomacy, 1925-1928, rev., 46, 188- Letters," 47, 259-69, 366-67 92 Botsford, WilliamR. (1863), 45, 329 Brandthall, Lillian Thekla, 51, 8 Boundary line (1768), 49, 136, 138 Brannigan, Felix (1861-63), 45, 51, 54, 57, "Bounty jumpers," 51, 245 59, 61, 63, 64, 66-67, 148, 150-54, 160, Bouquet, Col. Henry 161, 163, 244, 249-50, 251, 252, 256, 258- Bushy Run, 46, 211-48, 53, 48-49 60, 316, 318, 321, 325, 330 Fort Presqu' Isle, 52, 259 Branning, Rosalind 1757, 46, 18, 19, 20, 21, 24, 27, 28, 29, 30, rev. of David Loyd, Colonial Lawmaker, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 38, 39, 170, 182 44, 76-77 1758, 44, 160 rev. of The Department of War, 1781-1795, 1759, 45, 199-200, 298 46, 79-81 "Bouquet's Breastwork" (1758), 46, 55 rev. of Framers of the Constitution, 52, Bouquet's Camp (1758), 46, 49, 52, 54, 55, 208-9 56 ;47, 55 ;50, 99 rev. ofMiracle at Philadelphia :The Story Bourbonne-les-Bains, 50, 109-10 of the Constitutional Convention, May to Boutwell, George S. (1869), 48, 348 September 1787, 50, 239-40 Bowen, Catherine Drinker, Miracle at Phila- rev. of Reports of the Trials of Colonel delphia: The Story of the Constitutional Aaron Burr, 2 vols., 53, 291-92 Convention, May to September 1787, rev., Brant, Joseph, 49, 238, 239 50, 239-40 Brashear, John (1886), 46, 339 Bowes, Anne Harriet, ed., "It Happened Breakneck Furnace (1818), 48, 273 This Way," 44, 89-102 Breed & Brewer (1832), 49, 53 Bowman, John G., 47, 107 ;49, 227, 273 ;52, The Brenneman History, 53, 323-24 113. See also The Brethren in Colonial America, by Bowman, Larry G., "Virginia's Use of Donald F. Durnbaugh, rev., 51, 69-70 Blacks inthe ," 53, Brewer, Charles, 52, 152 57-63 Bridenbaugh, Carl, Vexed and Troubled Boyd, Ann (1789), 46, 66 Englishmen, 1590-1642, rev., 51, 409-12 Boyd, John (c.1789), 46, 65, 66 Bridges Boyd, Mary, 46, 66, 67 in New Alexandria (1832), 48, 224 Boyd, Mary , 51, 256 "Brigadier General John Fraser, A. M. Boyd Trunk Factory (1908), 49, 55 (1823-1878)," by Helen Turnbull Waite Boyle, Ensign Philip, 47, 33, 43n Coleman, 44, 257-60 Brackenridge, Henry Marie, 47, 22; 48, Brighton Furnace. See Beaver Falls Furnace 154; 50, 253-55 BrilliantBranch, Pa. Railroad, 44, 35, 42 Brackenridge, Hugh Henry Brisbin, James (1860), 47, 330; 48, 173 letter (1786), 53,227 "The British Evacuation of Fort Pitt, 1772," Modern Chivalry, 44, 175; 48, 54; 50, by John W. Huston, 48, 317-29 305-36; 52, 43-45 The British Empire Before the American Order of Cincinatti, 47, 47-53 Revolution. The Triumphant Empire :The Pgh. Academy, 52, 106 Rumbling of the Coming Storm, 1766- Pgh. Gazette, 46, 61, 63, 64 1770, by Lawrence Henry Gipson, rev., 49, quoted, 44, 349 359-60 Bradbury, John (1812), 48, 44 "Broadway Limited," 44, 44 Braddock, Gen. Edward Brodhead, Col. Daniel, 44, 344-45; 46, 64; artillery, 44, 131, 132, 389 48, 121n; 49, 2; 53, 274-76 blacks in campaign, 53, 57-63 Broehl, Wayne G., Jr., The Molly Maguires defeat and death, 44, 129-36, 269; 48, rev., 48, 301-3 122; 49, 130 Broken Peace Pipes :A Four-Hundred-Year diorama, 52, 342-43 History of the American Indian, by Irvin pay chest, 44, 383-96 M. Reithmann, rev., 50, 245-46 1755, 47, 128, 186-87 Bronner, Edwin B. Braddock's Road, 45, 298, 299; 46, 24 rev. of Gifford Pinchot, BullMoose Pro- Bradford, Gov. Augustus (1862), 48, 24 gressive, 44. 403-5 Bradford & Foster Brook Railroad (1877), William Penn's Holy Experiment 1681- 50, 11, 19 1701 rev., 46, 401-4 Bradley, Erwin S., Simon Cameron, Lincoln's Brooke County. See Hancock County Secretary of War :A Political Biography, Brostowin, Patrick R., and Karl J. R. Arndt, rev., 50, 243-44 "Pragmatists and Prophets: George Rapp Brady, Col. Hugh (1812-15), 50, 134, 138, and J. A. Roebling Versus J. A. Etzler 139, 142, 145, 147, 222, 227 and Count Leon," 52, 1-27, 171-98 Brady's Bend Furnaces, 48, 84-85 Brown, Alice Cooke, Early American Herb

6 CALLAHAN Recipes, rev., 50, 74-75 Burns, Col. Michael (1863), 45, 326 Brown, Charles Brockton, 50, 305 Burr, Aaron, 47, 49 Brown, Maj. Gen. Jacob Jennings (1813), Burtner family, 52, 162-66 50, 136, 224, 225 "The Burtner Homestead: A Landmark to Brown, John, 45, 108; 46, 265; 48, 338 Remember" by Vera Burtner Ferree, 52, Brown, John Young (1875), 44, 379 161-69 Brown, Joseph Owen, 49, 28 Bushy Run, 46, 211-48 Brown, Marvin L., Jr., Baroness von Riede- "But One Eye on the Past," by Edward D. sel and the American Revolution, rev., 49, Eddy, 45, 1-4 162-64 Butcher's Grove, 49, 259. See also South Brown, Rasselas (1860), 48, 237 Side Brown, Capt. Samuel (1913), 49, 55 Butler, Maj. Gen. Benjamin F., 48, 338-40 Brownlee. Elizabeth, 48, 177-82 Butler, J. S. (1838), 48, 289 Brownlee, John, 48, 179-80 Butler, Capt. James (1812), 46, 389; 49, 42 Brownlee, Joseph, 48, 175-83 Butler, Richard, 46, 381-395; 47, 31-46, Brownsville, 44. 266, 268, 280n, 304, 306; 141-56, 249 53, 250 Butler, William, 46, 382, 389 ;47, 34, 44n Brownsville Road, 49, 253 Butler, William D., The Butler Family in Bruce, Dr. Robert (1825), 48, 58 America, 46, 38In Bruin Furnace, 48, 185 Butler County Brunn, Capt. Jacob (1861), 45, 50, 52, 67 climate, 52, 171 Brunot, Felix, 44, 276n; 45, 335; 52, 151 iron furnaces, 48, 185-88 Brunot, Mrs. Felix R., 52, 151 Rappist settlement, 45, 116; 53, 250 Bryan, Anne Mary, 51, 391-92 Butterfield, Gen. Daniel (1869), 48, 347 Bryan, Edward D., 51, 392 Byerly, Victoria Daniels, 44, 92-94 Bryan, George S., 51, 390-91 Byrd, Col. William III(1758), 45, 292, Bryan, Richard R., 51, 392-93 293, 295, 298; 46, 19, 20, 21, 32, 36 Bryan, Samuel Smith, 51, 393-94 Byrne, Kathleen Derrigan, "Willa Cather's Bryan, William F., 51, 392 Pittsburgh Years 1896-1906," 51, 1-15 Bryan, WilliamJennings (1896), 50, 285-86 Byrne, Loretta P. Bryan family, 51, 390-95 rev. of An Army Doctor's Wife on the Brynn, Soeren Stewart Frontier, 45, 280-82 "Growth and Acceptance of Sports, Legal rev. of Baroness von Riedesel and the and Illegal 1850-1860," 52, 57-79 American Revolution: Journal and Cor- "Some during the respondence of a Tour of Duty, 1776- National Period. 1775-1860," 51, 345-63 1783, 49, 162-64 Buchanan, Edward, 50, 205 rev. of Dr. Mary Walker — The Little Buchanan, Harriet, 50, 206, 210, 211 Lady in Pants, 46, 194-96 Buchanan, Pres. James, 47, 324; 48. 196; rev. of History of the Pittsburgh Mercy 50, 199-214 Hospital 1847-1959, 44, 398-403 Buchanan, Jane, 50, 206, 210 rev. of Penn Family Recipes, with an Ac- Buchanan, Maria, 50, 210, 211-12 count of the Life of Gulielma Maria Buchanan, Sarah, 50, 204, 210, 211 Sprin-gett Penn, 1644-1694, 50, 247-51 Buchanan Furnace, 48, photo opp. 189, 191- 92 Buck, Solon J., 45, 356-57 Bucks Run Furnace. See Fayette Furnace Bucktail Regiment (Civil War) letters, 48, 235-48 c Raftsmen's Guard, 53, 1-32 Cabinet makers, 53, 251-53. See also Fur- "A Bucktail Voice," ed. by Mark Reinsberg. niture 48, 235-48 Cadets of Temperance, 46, 358. See also Buena Vista Furnace (1847), 48, 283 Temperance Buffalo Furnaces, 48, 85 Cady; Edwin H., John Woolman, rev., 51, "Buffaloes" (1864), 47, 85 190-92 Buhl Planetarium, 50, 114, 121 Caldwell, John, 49, 42 Bull, Thomas (1759), 49, 151 Calhoun, Anna Maria. See Clemson, Mrs. Bullard, Lt. Willard (1862), 45, 66 Thomas G. Bullion Furnace, 48, 365-66 California Furnace, 48, 376-77, 383; 51, 41, Burd, Col. James, 44, 159; 46, 25; 50, opp. 47 96 "A California Gold Rush Letter from Ber- Burges, George, 49. 231-50 nard J. Reid," ed. by James D.Van Trump Burke, Aedanus, 47, 47, 48. 53 and Alfred D. Reid, 44, 217-35 Burney, Thomas (1750), 50, 25, 26 Callahan, Howard W. Burnham, Daniel H. (1901), 48, 230 HSWP volunteer, 46, 88 Burns, James (1862), 45, 66 rev. of Herbert Hoover and Economic

7 CALLENDER Diplomacy, 1921-1928, 46, 188-92 Carnegie Building (1893-95), 48, photo opp. rev. of William Perm's Holy Experiment, 228, 229, 230 1681-1701, 46, 401-4 Carnegie Institute of Technology, 48, 233; Callender, Robert, 46, 235; 47, 129, 130, 49, 222; 53, 349-65 135, 136 Carnegie Library of Allegheny, 48, 8, 63 ; Calvert, Monte A. 50, 114, 121; 51, 238 rev. of Canals and American Economic Carnegie Library, East Liverpool, O. (1963), Development, 46, 289-92 46, 407 rev. of The Mechanical Engineer in Ameri- Carnegie Library, Mount Washington, 46. ca, 1830-1910, 51, 180-81 322 rev. of The Molly Maguires, 46, 301-3 Carnegie Library, Wylie Avenue branch, 51, rev. of Progressivism in Ohio, 1897-1917, 289 46, 401-2 Carpenter, John A. Cambria County Szuord and Olive Branch : Oliver Otis iron furnaces, 48, 188-90, 383-84 Howard, rev., 48, 106-7 Cambria Furnaces, 48, 189 "Washington, Pennsylvania and the Gold Cambridge, (1845), 46, 304 Conspiracy of 1869," 48, 345-53 Cameron, Jennie (1864), 49, 205, 209 Carpenter, John F. (1861), 53, 6-7 Cameron, Simon, 45, 238; 47, 329; 48, 33, Carrier Academy (1887), 52, 137-39 36, 151, 166, 167, 173; 50, 209 "Carrier Seminary, AShort-Lived Methodist "Camp Cross Turtle Creek" 46, 49, 52, 54, Educational Venture," by Samuel A. 55 Farmerie, 52, 129-40 "Camp Hospital No. 21 in ," Carrigan, Jo Ann, rev. of The Toadstool by C. W. W. Elkin, 50, 106-12 Millionaires: A Social History of Patent Camp Merritt (1918), 50, 108 Medicines Before Federal Regulation, Camp Scott (1861), 45, 50-51 45, 169-71 "Camp Wilkins, Military Post, 1861," by Carson, Julia, Mary Cassatt: A Biography, Joseph A.Borkowski, 45, 229-39 rev., 51, 64-66 Camp Wright (1861), 45, 236 Carson, Mary, 53, 374-86 Campbell, Henry (1848), 46, 108, 111, 116 "The Case of Albert Gallatin and Jeffer- Campbell, James (c.1841), 49, 102 sonian Patronage," by W. Knudson, Campbell, Rev. Dr. Wilburn C, 48, 6 52, 241-50 Campbell &Dick (1887), 49, 54 Cashdollar, Charles D., "The Pittsburgh Canada, ship (1919), 50, 111 Soldiers' and Sailors' Convention, Septem- Canal Basin warehouses (1853)., 49, 53 ber 25-26, 1866," 48, 331-43 Canals, 47, 302, 310-11; 48, 72; 52, 153-59 Casino Building (1896), 49, 54 Canals and American Economic Develop- Castle Rock Furnace (1836-60), 48, 366- ment, by Carter Goodrich et al., rev., 46, 67, photo opp. 372 289-92 Castle Shannon Inclines, 46, 323, 324, 329, Canoe Furnace. See Soapfat Furnace 345 Caplan, Ron, rev. of Hugh Henry Bracken- Catfish Furnace (1846-56), 48, 192, 200 ridge, 51, 192-94 . See University of "Captain Farrago's Letter on Duelling and Pittsburgh Judge John Breckinridge of Kentucky," by Cather, Willa, 51, 1-15 Joseph H. Harkey, 52, 251-53 Catholic church. See Roman Catholicism "Captain Isaiah Conley's Escape from a Caughnawaga Indians, 47, 152n Southern Prison," ed. by George D. Har- Cavan, Alexander, 48, 377 mon and Edith B. Hazelhurst, 47, 81-106, Celibacy, 45, 119, 214-15 225-49 Census, 49, 327 Carlson, Rod (1940 ),49, 315 Centennial History of the Shady side Presby- Carlton, Sir Guy (1724-1808), 46. 39In terian Church, by Stanton Belfour, rev., Carmack, Capt. Jacob (1815), 50, 136, 222, 50, 67 228n Center Furnace (1815), 48, 273. See also Carnahan, Robert B., Sr., 47, 76 ;43, 70 Dunbar Furnace Carnahan, Robert Brown, 48, 62 Center, Pa., 46, 52 Carnahan, Samuel, 49, 99, 100 Central District and Printing Telegraph Co., Carnegie, Andrew 48, 61 Carnegie Institute of Technology, 49, 222; Central Inclined Plane Co. (c.1870), 46, 329 53, 349-51 Central Transportation Co. (c.1857), 50, funds for jobless, 51, 233 295, 300 libraries, 46, 322n; 48, 60, 230-32; 50, 114, 121 Century Inn. See HillTavern personal notes, 46, 407; 47, 297; 50, 125, Cerro Gordo, battle (1847), 52, 224-26, 227- 291-300; 52, 146 29. See also Mexican War Carnegie, Thomas M., 48, 230, photo opp. Chalkley, Thomas (1710), 53, 219-20 228 ;50, 295 Chamber sburg, 48, 161, 163

8 CLARK Chantilly, battle of (1862), 45, 167, 241. Chrysler's Farm, battle (1813), 50, 137, 224. See also Civil War See also War of 1812 Chapel, Adelbert M., 53, 9 "The Church of the Ascension. A Brief Chaperon, boat, 45, 283, 284-86; 46, 407-11 Chronicle of Its Seventy-five Years," by Chapin, Gen. Israel (1794), 49, 236 James D. Van Trump, 48, 1-18 Chapin, William O. (1869), 48, 349, 351 Church of the Brethren (1760), 53, 321, Chapultepec, 52, 237-40. See also Mexican 326-27, 335 War Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints. Charcoal-iron industry, 53, 54 See Mormons Charles Staples & Co., 47, 300 Churubusco, battle of (1847), 52, 234-35, Charlestown (c.1816), 48, 45 401. See also Mexican War Charlton, Capt. James (1868), 49, 53 , 48, 74 Chartiers Church. See HillChurch Cincinnati, the society. See Order of the "The Chartiers Hill Cemetery Project" by Cincinnati Agnes L.Starrett, 45, 84-91 Citizens Inclined Plane Co. (c.1893), 46, Chartiers Town. See Shawnee Town 329-30 Chatham College, 44, 27 ;49, 54 City Hall, Pgh., 4% 52 Chautauqua Lake Ice Company, Pgh. (1898), City Incline Plane Co. (1895), 46, 330 49, 54 Civic Association of Duquesne Heights. See Chautauqua, steamer (1871), 49, 53 Duquesne Heights Chemical and Physiological Society (Pgh., Civil War 1813), 48, 55-56 ambulances, 44, 119, 120, 123, 124 Chicago and Erie Stove Co. See Old Fur- Andersonville Prison, 47, 85 nace Army of the Potomac, 44, 109; 45, 247, Chieftain, ship (1869), 47, 123 253; 48, 155, 163 Child labor, 48, 355-64. See also Labor artillery, 50, 183 Chimney Rock Furnace (1836), 48, 95 balloon ascension, 44, 152 Chippewa, battle of (1814), 50, 141-42, campsites, 45, 309-11 picture opp. See also War of 1812 conscription, 47, 230; 48, 154, 157 Chippewas (1775), 47, 36-37 correspondence, 44, 105-27; 48, 235-48. Chislett, John (1830), 52, 107 310-15 Chitwood, Oliver P., Richard Henry Lee: Curtain, Andrew Gregg, 47, 323-41; 48, Statesman of the Revolution, rev., 52, 19-42, 151-73 203-6 diary, 50, 171-86, 335-38 "Cholera Day," 48, 64-65 disease, 45, 54, 59, 105, 150 Cholera epidemics, 47, 199-211; 48, 64, 65 Fraser, Gen. John, 44, 257-60 Christenson, Jack H., "Free Silver Comes furloughs, 45, 251 to Pennsylvania, ... ," 50, 281-90 military actions, 44, 108, 109, 118, 272; Christian Indians, 45, 6 45, 150, 167, 241, 246, 248, 252-53, 257, Christie, John W., rev. of Journals of Charles 261, 314, 315, 325; 46, 4, 12, 13, 14, 15, Beatty, 1762-1769, 46, 296-98 31, 36, 49, 65, 108, 109; 48, 22, 65, 161, Christie, John W., and Dwight L. Dumond, 163; 49, 48; 50, 181-86 George Bourne and The Book and Slavery military units, 44, 219; 45, 151, 242, 257, Irreconcilable, rev., 53, 188-90 258, 259, 311, 316, 326 Christie, Robert D. Peninsula campaign, 44, 151-57 ed., "Reminiscences of George B. Logan/' Pittsburgh, 45, 47-68, 147-67, 229-39 ;47, 51, 31-43, 165-77, 243-57, 339-403 269-76, 298; 48, 280; 49, 48, 51, 329- "In Memoriam — Philip H. Lantz," 50, 43; 51, 329-43 271 prison escape, 47, 79-106, 225-47 "James W. Fawcett," 52, 101-2 rollcall, 53, 1-32 "The McCracken School," 50, 61-65 study resources, 47, 27 "Our Society Reopens," 45, 77-81 White, Harry, 53, 243-48 rev. of The Most Extraordinary Adven- Clancy, David Henry, 53, 9-10 tures of Major Robert Stobo, 48, 389-91 Clapboard Row (c.1800), 47, 249, 253n tours, 46, 409; 47, 363, 364; 48, 406; 49, Clapham, Col. William (1763), 46, 218 378 ;53, 397-99 Clapp, Ralph (1854-55), 48, 371 tribute, 51, 431-32 Clarion County Christman, Maj. Enos L., 44, 364-69 furnaces, 48, 191-202 Christner, Alice Crist, Here's to Thornburg, Clarion Furnace (1828-52), 48, 192 rev., 50, 330-33 Clarion River (1824), 45, 133 Christopher Dock : Colonial Schoolmaster, Clarion State Normal School. See Carrier by Gerald C. Studer, rev., 51, 63-64 Seminary Christopher Gist's Journals, with Historical, Clark, Billy (1808), 46, 349 Geographical and Ethnological Notes and Clark, Gen. George Rogers (1752-1818), 46, Biographies of his Contemporaries, ed., 388; 47, 260; 49, 142, 147n; 50, 301 Wiiliam M. Darlington, rev., 51, 59-61 Clark, John (1760), 45, 198

9 CLARK Clark, Col. J. B., 51, 245 Cock Fighting, 51, 361 ;52, 57-58. See also Clark, Lucy. See Croghan, Lucy Sports Clark, William, 50, 302 Cocken, WilliamY., 48, 231 Clark, WilliamH., 53, 10 Codding, Ichabod (1856), 49, 291 Clarke, Reeves & G, 49, 194, 331, 336; 50, Coffen, Stephen (1764), 49, 151n 19 Coke. See Blast furnaces Garkson, Roy B., Tumult on the Mountains, Cole, Charles L. (1862), 50, 85-87 rev., 48, 210-11 Colebrookdale Furnace (1720), 48, 78 Clay, Cassius M. (1856), 49, 294 Coleman, Alxn. (1884), 48, 53-54 Clay, Henry, 45, 32; 46, 182; 47, 291, 292, Coleman, Ann Caroline, 50, 200-201 328 ;48, 289 Coleman, John M., rev. of A Petition, Re- Clay Furnace, Mercer Co., 48, 288 garding the Conditions in the C. S. M. Clay Furnace, Venango Co. See Horse Creek Prison at Columbia, S. C,...,45, 171-72 Furnace Coleman, Robert, 50, 201 Clearfield County (1817), 48, 202 Coleman, Sarah, 50, 203 Clemson, Anna Maria Calhoun, 49, 110, 115 Coleman family house, 50, 204-5 Clemson, Calhoun, 49, 201 Collin's Park Trotting Course, 52, 59-63 Clemson, Floride (1862), 49, 112-26, 198- Collins, Cordello, 48, 234, 248 ; 53, 10 200 Collins, Dolly, 48, 236 Clemson, John Baker, 49, 114n Collins, John, 48, 236, 248 Clemson, John Calhoun, 49, 111, 118 Collins, John Fulton Stuart, Jr., Stringtown Clemson, Louisa, 49, 206 on the Pike : The Fascinating Story of Clemson, Mary, 49, 119, 121, 201, 203 East Liberty, Pennsylvania, rev., 50, 155- Clemson, Sallie, 49, 121, 198 57 Clemson, Sue, 49, 114, 202 Colonials and Patriots :Historic Places Com- Clemson, Mrs. Thomas G., 49, 110, 115n memorating Our Forebears, 1700-1783, by Clemson, Thomas G., 49, 111, 116, 201 Frank B. Sarles, Jr., and Charles E. Shedd, Clemson, William, 49, 114, 202 rev., 48, 395-96 Cleopatra, river steamer (1859), 49, 308-9 The Colonial Wars 1689-1762, by Howard Cleveland, Grover (1837-1908), 50, 288 H. Peckham, rev., 47, 355-56 Cleveland, Ohio Colorado, 46, 282 governors' conferences, 45, 233; 48, 19; Columbia, Tenn. (1864-65), 50, 181-86 49, 211 Columbus, steamboat (1842), 47, 298; 49, lake commerce, 47, 315 103 Cleveland and Pittsburgh Railroad (1856), Columbus and Hope fire engines (1830), 49, 47, 289 45-46. See also Allegheny City Clifford, J. (1854), 48, 381 Colwell, John A. (1845), 48, 86 Clifton Avenue Incline Plane Co. (1888), Colwell Furnace. See Mahoning Furnace 46, 330 Comets, 48, 61. See also Astronomy Clinton, DeWitt (1825), 44, 237-40; 47, Commanders of the Army of the Potomac, 291 by Warren W. Hassler, rev., 45, 172-73 Clinton, Gov. George, 49, 63 ;50, 29 Commerce (1812), 47, 295; 48, 111 Clinton, Gen. Henry, 49, 142, 143; 53, 127 Commerce, steamboat (1830), 47, 312 130 Committee of Public Safety, Pgh. (1861), Clinton Furnace, Allegheny Co., 48, 81-82 48, 69 Clinton Furnace, Clarion Co., 48, 192 Committee on Federal Relations (1861), 46, Clocks, 53, 210 268, 272 Clough, Eleazer A., 53, 10 Committee on National Organization, 49, Clow, J. B. (1815), 49, 41 294-95 Clymer, Hiester, 47, 338 ;48, 336 Commodore, steamer (1862), 45, 149 Coal Commons in Pennsylvania, 46, 311-46; 49, 120 in Allegheny City, 53, 235-38 iron furnaces, 48, 77-114, 185-203, 271- Commonwealth of Pa. See Pennsylvania 95, 365-88 Company C, fire fighters (1861), 49, 48 near Pgh., 45, 94, 95; 48, 114; 49, 98, 101 Company E, Greensburg. See Westmoreland river shipments, 48, 47, 48, 49, 53 Guard Coal Bluff Mining Co., 51, 400-2 Conemaugh Furnace, Cambria Co., 48, 383 Coal Hill, 44, 266; 46, 312, 327; 49, 253, Conemaugh Furnace, Westmoreland Co., 48, 258. See also Mt. Washington 377 Coan, Donald J., ed., "CivilWar Diary of an Cones, Elliott, ed., History of the Expedi- Volunteer," 50, tion Under the Command of Lewis and Ohio 171-86 49, Cobb, Myron G, Clark, rev., 263-65 48, 243; 53, 10 Conestoga Wagon, 1750-1850, Freight Car- Cocheco Furnace. See St. Charles Furnace rier for 100 Years of Westward Expan- Cochran, George (c.1820), 47, 302 sion, by George Shumway, Edward Durell, Cochrane, Capt. Gavin (1763), 46, 38-39 Howard C. Frey, rev., 47, 356-58

10 CRAWFORD "The Conestoga Wagon of Pennsylvania," Cord, Steven, "Henry George and Urban Re- Michael J. Herrick, 51, 155-63 newal in Pennsylvania," 52, 117-28 Confederate Army, 45, 56, 57, 61, 62, 64; Cornplanter, 45, 8, 23 ; 49, 236 47, 82; 48, 21, 160. See also Civil War Cornstalk, Indian, 46, 395 ;47, 32, 143, 149, "A Confederate Girl Visits Pennsylvania, 155n July-September, 1863," ed. Ernest M. Cornwallis, Charles (1781), 46, 179; 48, Lander, Jr., 49, 111-26, 197-211 176, 254, 261, 266, 267, 269; 49, 143 "Confederate Raid," ed. by Myron B. Sharp, The Correspondence of John Badollet and 50, 335-38 Albert Gallatin, 1804-1836, ed. by Gayle Confederate States of America, 46, 271-80 Thornbrough, rev., 48, 208 Congdon, Herbert Wheaton, Early American Corsica Furnace (1849), 48, 193 Homes for Today, rev., 46, 398-401 Coshocton, Ohio, 46, 391 ;47, 150, 155n Congress. See U.S. government Cotton industry, 44, 145; 46, 97-133; 47, Conley, Isaiah, 47, 81-106, 225-49 297; 48, 50, 68, 112; 49, 53 Conn, Frances G. and Shirley S. Rosenberg, Coughlin, Francis, 53, 10-11 The First OilRush, rev., 50, 333 Count de Leon (1832), 45, 121 Conneaut Creek (1791), 45, 7, 8, 10, 15, 16, Courtmartials 17, 19, 21 War of 1812, 51, 113-14, 115 Conneaut Harbor, 50, 299 Courts Conneaut Town, 45, 15, 19 Allegheny Co., 46, 121, 124, 371; 47, 15; Conneauttee Creek, 49, 150n 50, 118 Conner, Paul W., Poor Richard's Politicks : Pennsylvania (1907), 50, 118 Benjamin Franklin and His New American The Cousin Jacks: the Cornish in America, Order, rev., 52, 282-84 by AlfredLeslie Rowse, rev., 52, 286-89 Connessaway (1775), 47, 33, 40, 42n Cove Valley, W. Va., 49, 107 Connolly, Dr. (Lt. Col.) John, 46, 383, 384; Covenant (), 49, 321, 325, 326, 48, 139; 49, 142; 53, 332 327; See also Presbyterianism Connoquenessing Valley, 49, 310 Covode, Col. George, 48, 162 Conococheague. See Shippensburg Covode, John, 47, 329, 339-41; 48, 33, 39, Conococheague Conference (1758), 45, 298 173 Conrad, Joseph A. (1847), 48, 188 Cowan, Christopher, 46, 326 Conscription Cowan, Sen. Edgar A., 47, 339, 340, 341; Civil War, 47, 230; 48, 154, 157 48, 36, 333 Constitution of Pa. (1776). See Pennsyl- Cowan, Richard (c.1850), 46, 312, 326, 335, vania 340 Constitutional Convention, Pa. (1874). See Cowanshannock Furnace, 48, 85-86 Pennsylvania Cox, Gov. Jacob (1866), 48, 339 Consumption. See Tuberculosis Coxey, Jacob S. (1894), 51, 232 , 48, 255. See also Revo- Coyle, Dr. Campbell, 49, 222, 223 lutionary War Craig, Mrs. Elizabeth, 50, 207-8 Continental Congress, 46, 348; 47, 31; 48, Craig, Maj. Isaac, 46, 67, 313; 47, 317; 48, 252, 255, 259, 260, 265, 270 ;49, 147n 271-72, 356; 49, 147n Contrecoeur, Claude Pierre Pecaudy (1754), Craig, Neville B., 46, 352; 47, 50, 177; 48, 47, 180n, 181 2, 72; 49, 215; 50, 275; 53, 37 Conventions Craig and O'Hara (1853), 49, 101 Pennsylvania (1861), 46, 176 Craighead, John (1860), 47, 112, 113 Pittsburgh (1866), 48, 331-43 Cram, Ralph Adams (1863-1942), 48, 8, 11, political, 47, 224; 50, 284-85 15 Western Va. counties (1861, 1863), 46, Cramer, Zadok, 45, 99-100; 47, 289, 295, 272-74 306; 48, 44-45, 48, 54, 55, 63, 71;49, 20 Cook, Donald E., Jr., "The Great Fire of Cramer, Spear & Eichbaum (1814), 48, 54 Pittsburgh in 1845," 51, 127-53 Crane, George (1851), 48, 189 Cook, George A., 47, 302, 303 Crary, William and Frederick (1825-35), Cook, George Scull, 46, 75 48, 270 Cook, J. W., 48, 5In Crawford, A. L. (1848), 48, 284 Cool Spring Furnace (c.1820), 48, 273 Crawford, George (c.1849), 48, 375 Coon hunts, 52, 67. See also Sports Cooper, Lt. Col. Dune. (1864), 45, 110 Crawford, John G (1861), 46, 272, 280, 281 Cooper, Judge Thomas, 51, 216 Crawford, Mrs. Mary Porter, 46, 270; 49, Copperheads (1863), 45, 110, 256 106, 107 Copple, Michael. See Kepley, Michael Crawford, Robert (1842), 47, 298, 303 Cora, steamboat (1830), 47, 312 Crawford, Stanton C. Corbet, G. (1849), 48, "In Memoriam," 49, 179 — W. 193 rev. of History of Hancock County F*V- Corbin, Abel Rathbone (1869), 48, 347 ginia and , 47, 273-74 Corbiri, Margaret, 51, 377 "Springboard on Sawmill Run," 49,97-110

11 CRAWFORD Crawford, Stanton C. and Mary C. Brown, Crumrine, Boyd (1902), 52, 29-41 "Pittsburgh as Viewed from Down River Crusader for Light: Julius R. Friedlander, ," 47, 287-316 by M.C. Elmer, rev., 44, 81-82 Crawford, Stanton C. and Nancy Hodges, Cuba "George McCandless Porter," 46, 259-83 battle of Havanna (1760), 47, 196 Crawford, Sue (1852), 48, 65 Gov. Curtin visits (1863), 48, 170 Crawford/Valentine (1775), 47, 33, 43n Cullum, Gen. George W., 45, 270 Crawford, Col. William, 46, 171, 260n, 270, Cumberland, Md. See Fort Cumberland 272, 274; 48, 126, 139; 49,4 Cumberland Road. See National Road Crawford family, 49, 97-110 Cumberland Valley, 46, 215, 381; 47, 125 Cray's Furnace. See Oil Creek Furnace Cumings, Samuel (1845), 48, 45 Credit (18th century), 46, 158, 169, 170, Cumming, John, "George Burges and the 171, 174 Erie Triangle," 49, 231-50 Creighton, John Wilkins Robinson (1964), Cummings, Hubertis M., Scots Breed and 48, 216-18 Susquehanna, rev., 48, 205-7 Cresap, Col. Thomas (1753), 46, 9, 31 Cummings, Dr. S. P. (1853), 48, 376 Cresson, Pa. (1863), 49, 123, 124, 202 Cunningham, Oliver (1825), 48, 57 Crests of the Families of Great Britain and Cupola Furnace, 47, 319, 322 Ireland, by James Fairbairn, rev., 51, 413- Cupples, A. J. (1854), 49,47 16 Curling, Robert B. (1815), 47, 321 , 52, 67-78. See also Sports Curll, Kribbs and Company (1846), 48, 194 Croghan, George (1710-82), 45, 119, 200; Currier &Ives prints, 45, 27 46, 10, 164, 214n, 230, 234, 382, 383, 385; Curry, Leonard P., Blueprint for Modern 47, 20, 131, 259; 48, 119, 120, 125, 136, America, Non Military Legislation of the 138-40, 325; 49, 59, 133, 137; 53, 139- First Civil War Congress, rev., 52, 199- 40, 141 201 Croghan, George (1792-1849), 47, 260; 48, Curry, Richard O. 122, 126n, 127, 136, 138 rev. of Borderland Confederate, 46, 83-85 Croghan, Dr. John (1790-1849), 48, 126, rev. of A House Divided: A Study of 127, 148; 51, 215 Statehood Politics atid the Copperhead Croghan, Lucy (Mrs. William, Sr.), 47, 260, Movement in West Virginia, 48, 104-5 262; 48, 126, 145 Curtin, Gov. Andrew G.,G, 45, 49, 229, 230, Croghan, Mary Elizabeth. See Schenley, 233, 239; 47, 323-41; 48, 19-42, 151-73, Mrs. Mary Elizabeth 333 Croghan, Mary O'Hara (1825-26), 47, 366- Curtin, Mrs. Andrew, 47, 327 ;48, 33 67 Curtin children, 47, 327 Croghan, Nicholas (of Dublin), 47, 259-60, Curtis, Carter (1850), 47, 10, 12, 14 269 Curtis, Edward, 47, 27 Croghan, Nicholas (son of William Crog- Cussewago (1794), 45, 15, 16, 22; 49, 150, han, Sr.), 48, 126, 146n 244. See also Meadville Croghan, Susannah. See Prevost, Susannah , Indian, 49, 149 Croghan, Col. William, Sr. (1750-1822), 47, Custaloga's Town (1759), 45, 198, 201; 49, 259, 260, 262 ;48, 122-28, 145-50 144, 149n Croghan, William, Jr. (1794-1850), 46, 209- Custer and Little (1844), 48, 293 10, 303-5; 47, 259-69, 343-54, 366-67; 48, Cuthbert, Sturley (c.1850), 46, 312, 327, 340 126, 129-37, 143-44, 150; 51, 213-27 Cutts, Adele (1840), 50, 206 Croghan, William III(1824-28), 47, 262- C. W. Batchelor, steamer (1882), 47, 300n, 64, 366-67; 48, 130, 132 309; 48. 53 Croghan family, 48, 119-44 Cyphert, Soloman (1849), 48, 193 Croghanville, 47, 265; 48, 130. See also South Side Crombie, John Newell "Papers of Major Daniel McFarland, a Hawk of 1812," 51, 101-25 D "Some Notes on Early Local Schools," 53, 337-47 Dabo, Leon (1868-1960), 48, 13, 14 "Twenty-Second United States Infantry," Dagworthy, Lt. Col. John (1758), 45, 298- 50, 133-48, 221-37 99 Cross, Mrs. Jane Weakley (c.1840), 48, 368 Dagworthy's Camp (1758), 46, 49 Cross, Sam (1836), 48, 374 Dahlinger, Charles W., 44, 311-13; 50, 117- Cross, William, 48, 281, 366, 368, 373, 374 18 Canal, 48, Daily Commercial Journal (1848), 46, 107 Cross Cut 72 113, 114; 47, 3 Croylands, 53, 247 Daily Dispatch, 46, 107, 113, 125, 126; 49 Crump and Company (1950), 48, 12 54 Crumrine, Bishop W. (c.1862), 45, 109 Daily Pittsburgh Gazette (1833), 47, 208

12 DeWEESE Daine, Judge Francois (1757), 47, 192 Day, Stephen (c.1750), 44, 175 Dairying, 45, 211 Day, William (1850), 49, 24 Dale, Samuel F. (1834), 48, 370 The Day of the Mugwump, by LorinPeter- Dale, Dr. Thomas P. (c.1845-60), 51, 174 son, rev., 46, 295-96 Dales, John (1839), 44, 148 Deadman's ripple, 48, 48-49 Daley, Michael (1861), 45, 57 Deane, Silas (1776), 46, 177, 178 Dalgleish, John (1862), 45, 158, 318, 325 Dearborn, Maj. Gen. (1813), 50, 138, 224 Dallas, T.B. (1834), 47, 171; 50, 279 Deardorff, Merle H., coauthor of John Dallas, William (1845), 46, 208 Adlum on the Allegheny; Memoirs for the Daly, Michael C. (1862), 45, 150 Year 1794, rev., 44, 206-7 Daly, Patrick C. (1862), 45, 150, 321 Deary, Eliza (1848), 46, 125, 126 Dalzell, Robert (1907), 50, 118 Debtor's imprisonment (c.1823), 47, 256 Dana, warship (1861), 45, 58 Deer Creek Furnace (1844), 48, 193 , steamer (1862), 45, 149 Delafield, Henry (1842), 47, 347-50 DARPatriot Index, rev., 51, 73-75 Delaware George (1754), 47, 186 Darby, William (1815), 45, 96 Delaware Indians, 44, 242, 345, 346 ;45, 5, Darlington, Mary C (1892), 46, 216n, 217n 6; 46,58; 47, 33, 37, 42n, 141 Darlington, Samuel P. (1834), 47, 171 de Leon, Count. See Leon, Count Darlington, William McCullough Dell, Frank (1862), 45, 64 Christopher Gist}s Journals, rev., 51, 59-61 Deming, Andrew Jackson (1862), 53, 11 scholar, 47, 19, 21 Democrat, 48, 336 Darlington Memorial Library, 47, 19-29; Democratic party 49, 6, 144; 52, 330 Chicago convention (1896), 50, 284-85 Darragh, Hon. Cornelius, 46, 123, 208 history of, 46, 375, 377; 49, 289 Darragh, John (1815), 49, 41 in Pa., 44, 1-11; 47, 323, 337; 48, 19-42, Darrah, M. (1869), 44, 375, 376; 47, 120, 151-73 121 See also Political parties Daughters of Temperance (c.1842), 46, 358. Democratic-Republicans (1797), 47, 253 See also Temperance Democratic Standard (1861), 44, 7 Dauphin County, 44, 61 Dennison, Gov. William (1861), 48, 20 David Lloyd, ColonialLawmaker, by Roy N. Denniston, A. H. (1888), 48, 4 Lokken, rev., 44, 76-77 Denniston, J. T. (1888), 48, 4 Davidson, Amanda (1869), 47, 116 Denniston, Lt. W. H. (1861), 45, 60 Davidson, 1st Lt. (1864), 47, 87, 97, 231, Denny, Capt. Ebenezer (1793-1803), 45, 9, 246 10, 13, 22; 46, 387 ;47, 252, 256, 303 ;49, Davidson, J. M. (1849), 44, 233 4, 18n, 20, 148n, 151n, 235, 236; 53, 279 Davidson, John (1775), 46, 391 Denny, Elizabeth Febiger O'Hara, 46, 205, Davidson, John S. (1854), 47, 177 320n; 49,99; 53, 381-82 Davidson, Josiah W. (1884), 46, 341 Denny, Harmar, Sr. (1794-1852), 44, 355; Davidson, William (1825), 49, 311 46, 205, 206, 305, 320n; 47, 265-66, 303, Davidson, William, Jr. (1886), 49, 313 307; 48, 66, 131, 132, 133, 134, 136; 49, Davidsville, Pa. (1880), 47, 216 21, 98, 99, 104 Davies, Col. William (1782), 48, 125 Denny, Harmar D. (1963), 46, 95, 205, 303, Davis, Aaron J. (1879), 52, 135 32On Davis, David (1812), 44, 359, 360 Denny, Mary O'Hara, 46, 205-8 Davis, Pres. Jefferson, 44, 8; 45, 57; 47, Denny, William H., 45, 100 ;47, 263, 268 292; 48, 313, 339 Denny children, 46, 206, 207 Davis, John H., Sr. (1812), 44, 359, 360 Denny &Beelen (c.1800), 47, 253n Davis, Joseph (grocer), 47, 253 Dent, Frederick M. (1869), 48, 345 Davis, Joseph (rioter), 47, 15, 16 Dent, Julia. See Grant, Julia Davis, Robert H. (1863), 45, 321 Dentistry, 45, 340-41; 46, 30. See also Davis, Samuel (1808), 53, 252 Medicine Davis, Tarring S. (1931), 48, 27 The Department of War, 1781-1795, by Davis, Thomas (1815), 49, 41 Harry M. Ward, rev., 46, 79-81 Davis, William (1836), 48, 368 Depressions. See Panics Davis, WilliamH. (1864), 53, 11 De Russy, Capt. Gustavus (1862), 45, 249 Davis Island, 44, 16 "Descent of the Raftsmen's Guard. A Roll Davis Island Dam (1885), 47, 315 Call," by Mark Reinsberg, 53, 1-32 Davison, John (1775). See Davidson, John D'Estaing, Comte (1779), 53, 114, 132 Davison, John S. (1863), 49, 215, 216, 217 Detroit (c.1760), 45, 205; 46, 233; 47, 34, Dawes, Henry L. (1874), 44, 378 36, 38, 47, 147, 149, 150; 49, 4, 135, 141, Dawson, Charles T. (1889), 49, 40, 41n 143, 247, 248 Dawson, Dr. George (1808), 45, 336 Devil's Den (1863), 45, 314 Dawson, Capt. T. B. (1864), 47, 87, 97, 231, Devirs, James (1862), 53, 11 246 Devoge, Theophilus (1862), 53, 11 Day, John C (1878), 49, 260 DeWeese, Samuel (1791), 47, 250

13 DeWITT De Witt, Alfred (c.1884), 44, 237 Donald, David, Why the North Won the De Witt, Peter, 44, 237 Civil War, rev., 45, 173-75 DeWitt, Robert M., The Life, Trial and Ex- Dongan, Gov. Thomas (1685), 49, 129 ecution of Captain John Broxvn, rev., 53, Dornbusch, Charles E., Regimental Publica- 298 tions & Personal Narratives of the Civil DeWitt Clinton, steamer (1825), 48, 46 War, A Checklist, rev., 45, 349-50 De Zouche, David C. (1861), 45, 59, 67, Dornon, Corp. Robert C. (1918), 50, 110, 161 112 De Zouche, William (1863), 45, 262, 331 Dorsey, Albert (1863), 50, 338 Diamond Market (c.1848), 46, 102 Dorsey, Mrs. Ann Mathoit (1863), 50, 335 Diane, steamer (1842), 44, 146 Dorsey House (c.1787), 44, 306 Dick, Albert (1772), 46, 167 Douglas, Samuel (1931), 49, 42 Dickey, Mr. (1869), 47, 121 Douglas, Stephen A. (1858), 47, 325 Dickey, Mrs. Alfred C (1804-50), 48, 113 Douglass, Mrs. Rena Sherman, 44, 89-94 Dickinson, John (1776), 48, 258 Dow, Lt. (1763), 46, 238 Dickinson College, 44, 62 Dow, Neal (1851), 46, 361. See also Tem- Dickson, Dr. John (1863), 50, 8 perance Diehl, WilliamJ. (1870), 49, 50 "Down to the Sea in Slips," by Florence C. Diescher Alfred J., 46, 323n McLaughlin, 51, 377-87 Diescher, August P., 46, 323n Downey, Capt. John (1863), 45, 317 Diescher, Samuel (1867), 46, 317n, 323, Doyle, John B. (1887), 48, 4 333, 336 Dr. Mary Walker — the Little Lady in Dieterich, Gustave (1875), 49, 336, 337 Pants, by Charles M. Snyder, rev., 46, Digby, Henry (1890), 46, 321 194-96 Dihm, Margaretta (c.1850), 50, 61, 62 "Dr. Stanton Belfour Tribute." by C. V. Diller,Roland (1836), 48, 93 Starrett, 53, 83 Dilts family (1880), 47, 213-24 Draft. See Conscription Dilworth, Jane M. (1873), 44, 357 Draft board Dilworth, Joseph (1869), 44, 27; 46, 315 HillDistrict, 51, 288 Dilworth, Win. (c.1850), 46, 312, 315n, 326 Dragoo, Don W., Mounds for the Dead :An Dilworth, Porter & Co., Ltd. (1901), 49, 55 Analysis of the Adena Culture, rev., 48, Dinwiddie, Lt. Gov.Robert, 53, 60, 63 391-95 Dinwiddie Proclamation (1794), 46, 29, 150 Drake, Dr. Daniel, 45, 212; 53, 137 Diper, William (1863), 45, 318 Drake, E. L. (1858), 49, 312 Diphtheria, 48, 66. See also Disease Dreiser, Paul. See Dresser, Paul Directories, 47, 20-21 Dreiser, , 51, 229-42 Disease Drennen, Isabella J. (1869), 47, 115n, 118 Civil War, 45, 54, 59, 105, 150 Drennen, Thomas H., 47, 115n descriptions of, 45, 211-12; 46, 363; 47, Drennen, William Moore, 47, 115n 199-211; 48, 66 Dresser, Paul (1857-1906), 51, 240 Western Pa. (c.1750), 45, 196; 46, 21 Drew, Grace Ellen (1865), 48, 310-15 Dispatch Dreyfuss, Barney (1900), 50, 125, 126 1850, 47, 5 Drury Theatre. See Old Drury Theatre Willa Cather, 50, 125 Drugs, 45, 220-21, 341-42. See also, Medicine Dithmar, Frederick (1863), 45, 312 Drummond, Col. (1814), 50, 145 Dithridge, William C (1861), 45, 54, 166 Dudley, L.Edwin. (1866), 48, 337 Doak, Mabel, 44, 94-97 Dudley, Dr. Theodore Bland (1857), 46, Dobbs, Richard Conway (c.1770), 46, 158, 262 161 Dudley Furnace. See Bruin Furnace Doctor, The (Indian), 47, 34, 5In Duerr, Sidney, rev. of Early American Doctors, 51, 287 — Recipes, 50, 74-75 Doctors on Horseback Pioneers of Amer- Duff, Pres. P. (1864), 48, 59 ican Medicine, by James Thomas Flexner, Duff's Mercantile College, 48, 59 rev., 53, 66-69 Duffield, William (1765), 47, 129 Dodds, Jim (1809), 47, 123 Duffy, James (c.1833), 49, 98 Dodge, Mrs. Mary E. Bladensburg (1860), Duffy, John 49, 206n "Medicine and Medical Practice in Early Dogan, Michael (1862), 45, 153 Pittsburgh," 45, 333-43 Dogs (c.1831), 50, 276 "Smoke, Smog, and Health in Early Pitts- Dog fighting, 52, 57-58. See also Sports burgh," 45, 93-106 Dohrman, George A. (1831), 47, 312 Dulany, Jasper, 50, 217 Dollar Savings Bank (1869), 49, 372 Domain, 49, 304-9 Dumas, Capt. Jean-Daniel, 52, 341 Domelen, John E., "Hugh Henry Bracken- Dumfries, Va. (1862), 45, 62 ridge and the Order of Cincinnati," 47, 47- Dunbar, Col. Thomas (1755), 44, 132, 389, 53 391, 395; 46/13, 14

14 EIGHTH Dunbar Furnace, 48, 280. See also Center "Early Furniture of , Furnace or the Avocation of an Internist," by Duncan, Maj. John W. (1861), 45, 233, 235 Robert W. McDermott, 53, 249-53 Dungan, Augustus (1862), 45, 246 Early Pennsylvania Arts and Crafts, by John Dunkards. See Church of the Brethren J. Stoudt, rev., 49, 165-69 Dunlap's Creek Academy (c.1855), 44, 258 East, Mrs. Frank, 51, 148-49 Dunlavy, Jeremiah (1837), 49, 98, 100 East Liberty, 44, 23; 47, 289; 48, 110; 49, Dunmore, Lord (Gov.) John Murray, 46, 49 384; 47, 31; 48, 139, 141, 329 East Liberty Passenger Railroad (1864), 47, Dunn, Capt. (1814), 50, 225 288, 289. See also Railroads Dunton, Joseph W. (1861), 53, 12 East Liberty Presbyterian Church, 44, 24, Dunton, Stephen B. (1861), 53, 12 26; 49,54 Duquesne, Ange, Sieur de Menneville Eastburn, Benjamin (1737), 46, 59 (1752), 44, 255 Easton, 46, 59 (1899), 50, 125 Easton Treaty (1758), 46, 54 Duquesne Company (1842), 49, 47 Eaton, James (1836), 48, 374 Duquesne Freight Station, 44, 50 Ebersohl, Johannes, 53, 324 Duquesne Greys, 45, 47-48; 47, 14; 49, 47 Eccles, James M. (1885), 46, 339 Duquesne Heights, Civic Assoc. of, 46, 321, Echpalawehund, Indian, 45, 6 324 Eckerlin, Thomas, 53, 326 Duquesne Inclined Plane Company, 46, 313, Eclcert, Allan W., The Frontiersmen, ANar- 319, 320, 323, 324, 330-32, 345 rative; Wilderness Empire, A Narrative, Duram, James C, ed., "A Free Soiler's rev., 53, 77-80 Thoughts on Abolitionand the Election of Eclipses. See Astronomy 1848," 51, 77-79 Economites. See Harmony Soc Durell, Edward, et al., Conestoga Wagon, Economy, 45, 118, 124-25, 138; 47, 296; 49, 1750-1850, ..., rev., 47, 356-58 311. See also Harmony Soc. Durnbaugh, Donald F. Economy Oil Company, 49, 312, 313, 317 coauthor, Brethren Bibliography, 1713- Ecuyer, Capt. Simeon (1763), 46, 212, 215, 1963, rev., 47, 278-79 216n, 217, 225 ed., Brethren in Colonial America, rev., Eddy, Edward D., "But One Eye on the 51, 69-70 Past," 45, 1-4, 77 Duss, John, 49, 313. See also Harmony Soc. Edgar, William (1837), 49, 43 Dutchtown, 52, 148-51 ;53, 239-42. See also Edgar Thomson Steel Works, 47, 299; 50, Allegheny City 299 Dwight, Theodore, 47, 52 Edict of Nantes, 49, 325 Dwight, Col. William (1861), 45, 55 Edie, Jno. (1884), 48, 53 Dwyer, George (1863), 45, 317 Edmunson &Perrine (1897), 49, 54 Dyott, Dr. (1818), 45, 342-43. See also Education Medicine advocated for blacks (1865), 44, 238 Dysert, Elizabeth, 51, 378 classical schools, 44, 355; 53, 338-44 college (1850), 49, 171 , 48, 1-18 public, 44,238; 48, 55, 111 Univ. of Pgh. (1832), 48, 58 The Educator, 49, 306 Edward VII(1840), 47,292 E Edwards, Glenora M., rev. of The Welsh in Eagle Fire Engine and Hose Co. (1794), 49, America, Letters from Immigrants, 44, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46 202-4 Eagle Foundry (1810), 47, 255 Edwards, John (1775), 47, 34 Eagle Furnace Co. (1846), 48, 194 Edwards, Rev. H. Boyd, 48, 6 Eagle Steam Flour Mill,47, 255 Edwards, Rev. John M., 52, 136-37 Eagle Woolen Mills (1833), 49, 53 Edwards, Jonathan (1859), 44, 258 Eakin, MyrlL, 48, 213; 51, 210 Egle, W. H., Pennsylvania Genealogies, rev., Earhart, Mr. and Mrs. Will, 47, 221; 49, 53, 394 228 Ehrenfeld, Rev. George F. (1852), 50, 191 Early American Herb Recipes, by Alice Eichbaum, William, 49, 41, 44, 46, 49, 50 Cooke Brown, rev., 50, 74-75 Eichbaum & Johnston (1820), 46, 69 Early American Homes for Today, by Eichbaum estate, 49, 214 Herbert Wheaton Congdon, rev., 46, 398- Eichbaum Printing Co. (1900), 49, 54 401 Eichley, John (1870), 49, 257 Early American Ironware, by Henry J. Eighth Florida Regt. (1863), 45, 316. See Kauffman, rev., 50, 152-54 also CivilWar Early American Wooden Ware, by Mary Eighth Pa. Regt. (1775), 46, 386; 48, 177. Earle Gould, rev., 45, 278-80 See also Revolutionary War

15 EIZENHAFER Eizenhafer, P. G., 46, 324 Engle, Lloyd (1963), 46, 321n Ekin, Anna Maria. See Beelen, Anna English, Susan (1862), 48, 243 Elder, Margaret, 44, 316; 49, 100 The English on the Delaware, by C. A. Elder, Robert (1812), 44, 359 Weslager, rev., 51, 183-89 Elections English Surnames: Their Sources and Sig- in Pa., 46, 379; 47, 326; 48, 29 nifications, by Charles Wareing Endell U.S., 50, 181, 281-90 Bardsley, rev., 51, 304-6; 53, 193-95 The Elements of Heraldry, by William H. Ennis, Dr. William N. (1917), 50, 106-8 Whitmore, rev., 53, 195 Ensell, Edward (1807), 47, 317 Elevated railways, 49, 188, 321 Enterprise Baseball Club, 51, 171-73 Eleventh Corps (1863), 45, 257, 258, 259. Enterprise Company (1869), 47, 115 See also Civil War Epidemics. See Disease Eleventh Street Station, 44, 43. See also Equitable Meter Plant (1961), 44, 42 Railroads Erie Eliza Furnace (c.1846-48), 48, 190 history of, 44, 219; 49, 4, 231;50, 222 Elisabeth, ship (1869), 47, 119, 121 Erie County Elizabeth Church (1869), 47, 123 iron furnaces, 48, 202-3 Elisabeth Herald, 47, 113 Erie Railroad (1868), 48, 346; 49, 189, 328. Elizabeth Twp. (1860), 47, 111 See also Railroads Elk Furnace (1842), 48, 194 Erie Triangle, 45, 8, 10; 46, 388; 49, 1, 4, Elkin, C. W. W. 151n, 231-50. See also Land; Surveying "Camp Hospital No. 21 in World War I," Ernest, Anthony (1832), 49, 41 50, 106-12 Errett, Russell (1860), 47, 329; 49, 42 1962 tour, 45, 287 Espenshade, A. Howry, Pennsylvania Place rev. of Medicine and Society in America : Names, rev., 53, 393 1660-1860, 44, 72-75 Esther Furnace (1846), 48, 288 rev. of Northern Colonial Frontier, 1607- Ethnic groups 1763, 50, 244-45 in Hill District, 51, 279-80 Elkin, Col. James A. (1861), 45, 238 Etna, 48, 187 Elkin& Ledlie (1825), 47, 296 Etna Furnace, Blair Co., 48, 79 Ellet, Charles (1849), 47, 363 Etna Furnace, Butler Co., 48, 79 Ellicott, Andrew (1794), 45, 13, 22, 23; 49, Etna Furnace, Fayette Co. (1815), 48, 274 148n, 151n, 231-50; 50,51, 56 Etna Furnace, Lawrence Co. (1842), 48, Elliot,B. L. (1889), 46, 338 284 Elliot, Robert (1869), 47, 118 Etna Glass Company (1825), 49, 311 Elliot, West, 46, 353 ;49, 98 Ettewein, John, 44, 59, 63n ;45, 7 Elliot, William (1862), 45, 64 Etzler, J. A. (1843), 49, 303, 304; 52, 1-27 Elliot's Island (1790), 44, 267, 276n 171-98 Elliott, Daniel (1784), 49, 100 Eureka Pipe Line Company (1863), 49, 107 Elliott, John, 49, 98 European Civic Coats of Arms; A Concise Elliott, Robert C, 49, 48, 50 Guide in Colour, by jiri Louda, rev., 53 "Elliott's Delight" and "Elliott's Design" 196 (1784), 49, 100 Evans, Benjamin (1823-24), 50, 279 Ellis, Gov. Henry (1757), 46, 18, 19 Evans, Dr. Cadwalader, 44, 141, 142 Ellis, Dr. Thomas J. (1861), 45, 50 Evans, Ed., Sr. (1844-53), 48, 368 Ellis, William (1763), 46, 255 Evans, Frank B., Pennsylvania Politics, 1872 Ellison, Horace W., 53, 12 1877 \ A Study in Political Leadership Ellsworth, Col. Elmer (1859), 45, 47 rev., 50, 240-41 Elmer, M.C. Evans, Lewis (1760), 45, 201 rev. of Crusader for Light: Julius R. Evans, Clow &Dalzell Pipe Works (1869) Friedlander, 44, 81-82 47, 116n rev. of Tumult on the Mountain, 48, 210- Evans &Co. (1900), 49, 54 11 Evening Bulletin (c.1861), 44, 2 Elmers, Mrs. Myra, 45, 288 Everett, Edward G. Elmira, N. Y. (1872), 49, 188 letter, 45, 82 Els. See Elevated railways "Pennsylvania's Indian Diplomacy, 1747 Emancipation Proclamation, 47, 96; 48, 21; 1753," 44, 241-56 50, 198 "Pennsylvania Newspapers and Public Emerson, Edward P. (1834), 52, 158 Opinion, 1861-1862," 44, 1-11 Emmanuel Episcopal Church, 44, 31;48, 7 Everhart, Lt. (1864), 50, 175 Emory, Culbertson and Brackenridge (1846), Ewalt, Samuel (c.1797), 47, 253 48, 284 Emory and Culbertson (1845), 48, 284-85 Ewalt, Sarah (1796), 46, 72 Endres, John, 46, 316, 318, 333, 342 Ewing, Dr. James (1784), 50, 51 Enema, 45, 222. See also Medicine Ewing, William S., rev. of American State England. See Great Britain Archives, 49, 159-60

16 FAWCETT Excelsior Brigade (1861), 45/49-68, 147- Fauquier, Gov. Francis, 45, 291-92: 46, 31, 67, 241-62 33, 42, 148, 155 Excelsior, canal boat (1864), 47, 287 Fausold, Martin L., Gifford Pinchot, Bull Exchange Hotel (1842), 47, 292 Moose Progressive, rev., 44, 403-5 Executions Faust, AlvinG. War of 1812, 51, 113-14, 115 rev. of Brethren Bibliography 1713-1963, "The Exploration of a Legend," by Frank 47,278-79 Pollicino, 53, 243-48 rev. of Picture of the Pennsylvania Ger- Explorers and Settlers, by National Park mans, 46, 196-98 Serv., rev., 51, 306-7 Faust, Handy B., coauthor, Records of the Exposition Building, Pgh., 44, 357; 49, 54 House of Representatives: Preliminary Expositions . Inventories, rev., 44, 82-83 in Pgh., 47, 300-301 Fawcett, James Waldo See also Fairs articles : Exposition Park, 52, 147 "Annual Tour of 1968," 51, 434-35 Eyerly, Jacob, 45, 5-23 "Captain Dawson and Lieutenant David- Eyre, Wilson (1896), 48, 9 son/' 47, 246-47 "Historical Tour of 1966," 49, 378-79 "An Historical Voyage" (1963), 46, 408- "Magnus Murray, A Gesture in Appreci- ation After 131 Years," 50, 273-80 F "The Meaning of History in the Space Age," 46, 135-40 F. & M. Bank of Steubenville (c.1825), 47, "Memorial Tribute," 52, 101-2 302 "Quest for Pittsburgh Fire Department Fahnestock's drug house, 49, 53 History," 49, 39-55 Fair grounds book reviews : Allegheny Co. (1861), 45, 230 Agents and Merchants: British Colonial Pgh. (1859), 45,48 Policy and the Origins of the American Fair Oaks, battle (1862), 44, 108; 45, 150. Revolution, 1763-1775, 50, 75-77 See also CivilWar American Copper and Brass, 51, 297-99 Fair Play Settlers of the West Branch Val- American Maps and Map Makers of the ley, 1769-1785 :A Study of Frontier Eth- American Revolution, 50, 151 nography, by George D. Wolf, rev., 53, Benjamin Franklin, 51, 190-92 295-96 Broken Peace Pipes: A Four-Hundred- Fairbairn, James, Crests of the Families of Year History of the American Indian, Great Britain and Ireland, rev., 51, 413-16 50, 245-46 Fairchance Furnace, 48, 274 The Correspondence of John Badollet and Fairfield Furnace (1792), 48, 274 Albert Gallatin: 1804-1836, 48, 208 Fairman, Thomas (1815), 49, 41 DAR Patriot Index, 51, 73-75 Fairmount Fire Company (c.1869), 49, 49 Early American Ironware, 50, 152-54 Fairs English Surnames :Their Sources and Sig- Pgh. (1795), 49, 250 nifications, 51, 304-6 See also Expositions The French and British in the Old North- Falk Foundation, 49, 272, 273, 274 west: A Bibliographic Guide to Archive Fallen Timbers, 45, 5, 9, 10 ;49, 4, 240 and Manuscript Sources, 48, 211-12 Falmouth, Va. (1863), 45, 309-11. See also :The Forge of Exper- Civil War ience (1732-1775), 49, 265-67 Farinholt family (1861), 44, 151-56 Heads of Families at the First Census "AFarm Family's World, 1880," by Phil R. (1790) ... Pennsylvania, 49, 366-69 Jack, 47, 213-24 — Heraldry, composite rev. of 5 books, 51, Farmerie, Samuel A., "Carrier Seminary 413-16— A Short-lived Methodist Educational Ven- Index The Western Pennsylvania His- ture," 52, 129-40 torical Magazine, 47, 164-67 Farnum, Col. E. J. (1862), 45, 247, 261, John Morgan, Continental Doctor, 48, 299- 310 301 Farrago, Captain, 47, 50-51 ;51, 18-19 John Woolmans ... ,51, 190-92 Farran, Letitia (1854), 44, 219 Legends and Lore of Southern Illinois, 48, Farril, Andrews (1763), 46, 255 107-8 Father and His Town: A Story of Life at Lockout, 48, 399-400 the Turn of the Century in a Small Ohio Mary Cassatt: A Biography, 51, 64-66 River Town, by Wilma Sinclair Le Van Pennsylvania, A Students* Guide to Local- Baker, rev., 45, 277-78 ized History, 48, 402-3 Father Mathew (1851), 46, 361. See also Pittsburgh: The Story of an American Temperance City, 48, 101-4

17 FAYETTE State Government in Transition ..., 48. Finney, Robert (c.1850), 46, 312, 327, 106 340 » Stringtown on the Pike: The Fascinating Fire Commissioners, Pgh. (1870), 49, 50 Story of East Liberty, Pennsylvania, 50, Fire companies 155-57 in Pgh., 49, 39-55; 51, 133 Sword and Olive Branch ..., 48, 106-7 Fire engines The Trail of the Huguenots in Europe, Allegheny City, 49, 45-46 The United States, South Africa and Harmony Soc., 45, 137 Canada, 47, 360-61 Fire fighting equipment A Transaction of Free Men, 48, 304-6 1758, 49, 41-42 Unmasked ..., 48, 108 1845, 51, 128 The World of Andrew Carnegie, 1865 Fire insurance companies (1845), 51, 141- 1901, 51, 407-9 43 Fayette County Firemen's Association, Pgh. (1832), 49, 46 cabinet makers, 53, 250, 252, 253 Fires Herron, John, 50, 229-30 forest fires, 44, 268 iron furnaces, 48, 271-95 Hilldistrict, 51, 140, 143, 146-48 285 Fayette Furnace (1815-40), 48, 275 mills, 47, 116, 120, 123 Fayette Town. See Brownsville problems, 49, 21, 39, 41, 42,'53-55 Fearis, John (1815), 49, 41 See also Great Fire of Pgh. Federal St. (1874), 49, 53 First Battalion, Camp Wilkins (1861) 45 Federalism, 45, 36, 38-39 ;47, 48 ;52, 249 233. See also Civil War Fenton, W. N., ed., Parker on the Iroquois, First Lutheran Church, Pgh. (1782), 53, rev., 52, 291-92 Fergus, Thomas (1869), 47, 115 First Regt. (1862), 45,' 65,' Ferguson, Cyrus (1902), 49, 107 326. See also Civil War Ferguson, E. M. (1887), 48, 4, 5 First National Bank (Bellefonte), 47, 328 Ferguson, Dr. Richard (1809), 48, 148. See The First OilRush, by Frances G. Conn and also Medicine bhirley S. Rosenberg, rev., 50, 333 Ferree, Vera Burtner, "The Burtner Home- First Pittsburgh Hose Company (1837), 49, stead : A Landmark to Remember," 52, 4o 161-69 First Presbyterian Church, Allegheny Ferree family, 53, 145 (1849), 49, 53 Ferries First Presbyterian Church, Pgh., 44 26- Philadelphia, 44, 263 ;49, 99, 100, 104 6.68,351, 352; 49, 53; 50, 277; 5l) Steubenville, 49, 108; 50, 40-42, 287 i349;A 53, 191-93, 382-85 Ferris Wheel, 52, 143 First Va. Regt. (1754), 46, 11, 12, 14, 17. Fetterhoff, Bill (1880), 47, 217 See also French and Indian War Fetterhoff, Granny (1880), 47, 216 First Ward Allegheny RifleGuards, 51, 246, Fetterman, G. L.B. (1876), 46, 320n 247. See also Allegheny City Fetzer, W. B. (1850), 48, 194 Fisher, Dorothy Canfield, 51, 1 Feucht, Dr. Conrad (c.1830), 45, 220. See Fisher, Myndert (1781), 49, 148 also Harmony Soc; Economy Fisk, James, Jr. (1869), 48, 345-53 Feurige Kohler, 45, 120 Fitzgerald, Mary (1848), 46, 126 Fevers Fleckenstein, Mr., 49, 259. See also South ague, 45, 99 Side malaria, 45, 100, 117, 225, 334; 47, 199; Fleming, Dr. Alexander (1861-65), 53 260n 50, 52 Fleming, James P., 47, 73, 75 puerperal, 46, 282 Fleming, William (1862), 45, 158-59 typhoid, 44, 113; 47, 122; 48, 64 Flexner, James Thomas — See also Disease; Medicine Doctors on Horseback Pioneers of Fiathkowsky, Edward (1863), 45, 255 American Medicine, rev., 53, 66-69 Fidelity Trust Company 45, 79; 46, 91 George Washington: The Forge of Ex- Fields, George M. (1874), 44, 375 perience, 1732-1785, rev., 49, 265-67 Fifth Avenue, Pgh. (c.1860), 47, 289 Flickinger, B. Floyd, 46, 429 Fifth Presbyterian Church, Pgh. (1851), Flinn, Sen. William (1895), 49, 28; 50, 118 49, 53 Flintlock musket, 52, 330 ; 53, 42 Fifth Regt. Pa. Vols. (1861), 45, 49. See Floersheim, Bertha (c.1850), 50, 61, 62 also Civil War Floods, 46, 218; 48, 49 Fifty-Seventh Pennsylvania Militia, Com- Florence Academy (1834), 48, 57 pany D. (1862), 44, 219. See also Civil Florence Bell, steamboat (1898), 45, 285 War Florida, 45, 43 ;49, 250 Filson & Son's (1897), 49, 110 "Flour Bag Fort," 53, 49 Findley, Ellen M. (1849), 44, 224 Flower, Richard (c.1824), 45, 118 Finegan, Richard (1863), 45, 262 Flowers, Joseph (1861), 45, 60, 312 Finney, Darwin A. (1861), 47, 336 Folk Festival, 45, 26

18 Foltz and Jordan (1877), 48, 285 Fort Henry (1782), 47, 364 Fonner, Anne M., "Gleanings from the Life Fort Kearney, 44, 222, 225; 50, 33-34, 38 of J. Warren Jacobs, Scientist," 50, 215- Fort Laramie (1849), 44, 222, 225; 50, 35, 20 40 Food Fort Laurens (1778), 47, 31 military supplies, 50, 90 , 45, 16; 46, 215, 222- 47 Somerset Co., 44, 93 179, 180; 49, 3, 135, 142-47, 151n,'236; Forbes, Henry (1862), 45, 150 244 Forbes, Gen. John Fort Lee (1776), 48, 252, 254 army, 44, 17, 159; 53, 36 , 44, 160, 165: 45, 195- 46 1758 campaign, 45, 193, 292-308; 46, 19, 52, 54, 56, 212, 215, 217, 225, 226 22/ 22, 23, 45-56, 170, 214, 251 ;47, 20, 55- 232, 234, 249-57; 47, 56, 60- 48 406-' 52' 66; 48, 250, 319; 50, 89-103; 52, 272; 322, 342; 53, 35. See also Ligonier 53, 34-37 Fort Lincoln (1863), 49, 122 , 44, 159, 160, 165; 45, 287; Fort Littleton, 44, 160, 163; 46, 234 46,22,45-48 Fort Loudoun, Pa. (1758), 44, 159; 46 Ford, Alice, ed., Audubon, by Himself, rev., 49, 52, 54, 232; 47, 125-39 53, 293-95 Fort Loudoun, Va. (1756), 46, 16, 17 Forest County, 48, 281 Fort Machault. See Fort Venango Forging a Majority. The Formation of the Fort Magruder, Va. (1862), 45, 65 Republican Party in- Pittsburgh, 1848- Fort McDowell (1758), 44, 159 1860, by Michael Fitzgibbon Holt, rev., Fort Mclntosh (1789), 46, 388 53, 65-66 Fort McPherson (1917), 50, 106 Forks of the Ohio, 46, 11, 23; 47, 181; 48, Fort Mifflin(1812), 50, 134 349; 49, 1 Fort Necessity (1754), 44, 15, 17; 46, 12, Forney, John W. (1861), 44, 2; 48, 31, 33, 14; 47, 178, 180, 189; 52, 336 36 Fort Niagara, 44, 247; 49, 128, 141, 142; Forsyth, John (1848), 46, 108, 109, 112 50, 138, 139, 222 Forsyth and Dobbin (1831), 47, 296 Fort Oswego (1725), 49, 130 Forsythe, James (1785), 53, 147-48 Fort Pike (1815-25), 50, 227 Fort Allen (1774), 53, 332 Fort Pitt , 46, 231 reconstruction, 52, 265, 266 1758, 44, 16, 129, 161, 264, 303, 345; 45, 1758, 47, 60 179-90, 307; 53, 39, 46-48, 54-56 1762, 46, 35, 212, 215, 217, 234 1759, 49, 3, 8, 11, 101 1765, 47, 135 1762, 52, 334 1858, 45, 195 1763, 46, 211, 215, 217, 218, 221, 224, Fort Brewerton (1759), 49, 134 232; 48, 250 Fort Burd (1763), 46, 219 1768, 49, 138 Fort Chartres (1765), 48, 319, 320, 321 1772, 48, 317-29 Fort Cumberland 1781, 49, 142, 143, 147 1755, 44, 129, 271, 284, 385, 388, 393-96; 1786, 46, 57 46, 13-15, 20, 21, 25, 28 See also ; Pgh. 1758, 45, 293, 294, 298, 303, 306 Fort Pitt Glass Works, 47, 321 1763, 46, 37-39, 232, 236, 383 Fort Pitt Incline Plane Company (c.1881), Fort Detroit, 44, 244; 48, 318; 49, 141, 146 46, 332 Fort Dewart (1758), 47, 60 , 52, 265-66, 271-73 Fort Duquesne "Fort Pitt Museum. The Story of Western museum, 52, 270, 325, 337-40 Pennsylvania Before 1800 As Portrayed 1754, 47, 177, 180; 49, 3, 11 in the Museum Exhibits," by Charles 1755, 48, 249, 250, 251, 319 Morse Stotz, 52, 321-43; 53, 33-56 1758, 45, 194, 291-308; 46, 19, 23, 214, , 46, 215, 232; 49, 141, 250; 49, 40, 53, 146; 50, 89-103 143; 50,51 See also Fort Pitt; Pgh. , 46, 383 ;52, 265, 334, Fort Edward (1756), 44, 388 336 Fort Erie, 49, 147; 50, 139, 141, 144-45, Fort Recovery, 47, 249 225 Fort Redstone, 44, 304 Fort Fayette (1812), 50, 134, 135-36, 222; Fort Richmond (1861), 45, 50 53, 281 Fort Schuyler (1757), 49, 134 Fort Franklin, 45, 14, 23 ;49, 236, 243. See Fort Stanwix, 46, 157, 388; 49, 134, 137; also Franklin, Pa. 53, 329 Fort Frederick (1758), 45, 298, 300, 306 Fort Stevensen (1813), 48, 127, 136 Fort George (1813), 50, 138, 139, 143 Fort Sumter, 51, 243 Fort Gray (1864), 47, 82 Fort Sunbury. See Fort Augusta Fort Hall (1849), 44, 223; 50, 34, 42 Fort Ticonderoga, 44, 56 Fort Harmar, 44, 266; 49, 238 Fort Venango, 45, 196, 197; 46, 215, 222,

19 232; 49, 34, 135, 146. See also Franklin, 174, 383; 50, 27-28, 117; 52, 257, 258 Pa. Franklin, James F. (1861), 45, 59 Fort Washington, N. Y. (1776), 48, 252- Franklin, James S. (1862), 45, 165, 331 255 Franklin, William B., 44, 5 ;45, 249 Fort William Henry (1756), 44, 388 Franklin, Pa., 44, 18; 48, 366; 49, 231, 243, Forth to the Wilderness. The First Ameri- 249. See also Fort Venango can Frontier, 1751-1774, by Dale Van Franklin, Tenn. (1864), 50, 184-86 Every, rev., 46, 192-94 Franklin Furnace, Clarion Co. Sec Wildcat Fortress Monroe (1862), 44, 107, 150; 45, Furnace 62, 63, 158 Franklin Furnace, Venango Co., 48, 367 Forts on the Pennsylvania Frontier 1753- Franklin Iron Works (1801), 48, 275 1758, by WilliamA. Hunter, rev., 44, 84- Franklin Repository (1860), 47, 335; 48, 85 168 Forty-Niners, 50, 33-50. See also Gold Franklin Road, 49, 147n rush Frankstown Furnace (1836), 48, 95 Forward, G. Ross (c.1850), 48, 294 Fraser, John (1753), 44, 241, 248; 46, 10; Forward, Walter (1832), 46, 351 50, 23-25 Fossit, Tom (1787), 44, 268, 28In Fraser, Gen. John (1823-78) Foster, Charlotte Susanna (1809-29), 48, life, 44, 257-60 131 A Petition Regarding the Conditions in Foster, Eliza C, 53, 379-80 the C.S.M. Prison at Columbia, S. C, Foster, Henry D. (1860), 47, 332 Addressed to the Confederate Authori- Foster, Herron (1861), 44, 111 ties, rev., 45, 171-72 Foster, James Heron, 44, 233 Frazier, George (1839), 44, 148 Foster, Capt. John (1813), 50, 136, 221, Freehs, Pete (1880), 47, 218, 221 224, 227, 228 Fred Wilson No. 2, ship (1869), 47, 123 Foster, Stephen Collins, 47, 292, 365 ;48, 63, Frederick, Daniel H. (1893), 49, 260 74, 130; 49, 227, 229; 50, 122 Frederick, Md. Foster, William, 48, 130 Civil War, 44, 112, 118; 45, 313, 319 Foster Memorial, 49, 227; 52, 115 colonial, 46, 33-34, 39 Foulk, Capt. (1812), 50, 222 Frederick Co., Va. (1861), 46, 272 Foulk, Willis (1810), 52, 162 Fredericksburg, Va. Founders and Frontiersmen, by U.S. gov., Civil War, 44, 109, 118, 272; 45, 246, rev., 51, 306-7 248, 252-53, 257; 46, 4, 12, 13, 14, 15, The Founding of a Nation. A History of the 31, 36 American Revolution, 1763-1776, by Mer- colonial, 44, 57; 46, 152, 175, 180 rillJensen, rev., 52, 281-82 Frederickstown. See Frederick, Md. Fountain Furnace (c.1812), 48, 378 "Free Silver Comes to Pennsylvania; The Fountain Iron Forge (1787), 44, 58 Election of 1896 as Seen Through the Four Redoubts Camp (1758), 46, 49; 47, Eyes of Four Pennsylvania Newspapers," 55-66 by Jack H. Christenson, 50, 281-90 Fourteenth Amendment (1866), 48, 331, Freeborn, warship (1861), 45, 57 332, 334 Freedman's Bureau Bill(1866), 48, 332 Fourth Corps (1862), 44, 108, 109. See also Freehof, Solomon B., "Some Lessons of CivilWar History," 49, 279-87 Fourth of July Celebration Freeman, Mr. (1820), 48, 380 1795, 49, 245 Freeman, Francis H. (1861), 53, 12 1845, 44, 147 Freeman, James M. (1857), 48, 202 1848, 46, 101 Freeman, Linton and Miller (1815), 48, 275 1861, 45, 53 Freeport, 45, 284 c.l880, 44, 95 "A Free Soiler's Thoughts on Abolitionand Foust, John (1840), 48, 293 the Election of 1898," ed. by James C. Fowler, Alexander (c.l 826), 47, 253 Duran, 51, 77-79 Fralich, Mr. and Mrs. D. H. (1862), 49, Freiheitsfreund (c.1882), 49, 259 216 Fremont, John C, 47, 325; 50, 41, 205 Frame, Richard (1692), 48, 78 Fremont Furnace (1848), 48, 284 Framers of the Constitution, by Dorothy French, Joseph (1859), 49, 47 Horton McGee, rev., 52, 208-9 French, S. H. (1881), 46, 332 Francisco Montoya, river boat (1878), 44, The French and British in the Old North- 149 west: A Bibliographic Guide to Archive Frank Gilmore, ship, 48, 48 and Manuscript Sources, by Henry Putney Frank & Seder (1917), 49, 55 Beers, rev., 48, 211-12 Franke, Charles, 45, 158, 318, 325 French and Indian War Franklin, Benjamin blacks in, 53, 57-63 children, 46, 147, 177, 381 campaign, 44, 17, 129-36, 159, 269, 383- life, 44, 52, 53, 54, 56, 392; 46, 2, 145, 96; 45, 193, 292-308; 46, 19, 22, 23, 45-

20 GEN. LAFAYETTE 56, 170, 214, 251; 47, 20, 55-66, 128, 186-87; 48, 122, 250, 319; 49, 130; 50, G 89-103; 52, 272, 342-43; 53, 34-37 Gaff, Lindsay and Co. (c.1850), 46, 131 The French and Indian Wars, by Edward P. Gage, Gen. Thomas, 44, 132, 133, 388, 389; Hamilton,namiiton,revrev., 46,40 198-201iy«-zui 46, 244-45, 249, 252; 47, 131 ;48, 320-29; French Creek, Pa., 45, 7, 8, 15, 16, 21; 49, 49 135. 52 255 1-3, lln, 141, 144 Gaines,Games. Gen. Edmund P. (1814),H814V 50,50. 145-46 French Creek, N. Y. (1913-14), 50, 137, Galbraith, Joseph (1759), 46, 28 139, 224 Galbraith, Rev. William, 46, 368 French Revolution, 46, 137 Gallagher, Capt. (1861), 44, 111 Frenchtown massacre (1813), 51, 106 Gallapore, Dr. Mirza Abdallah (1828), 45, Freneau, Philip, 47, 49; 50, 314 338 Freund, Elizabeth D., Crusader of Light: Gallatin, Albert, 49, 235; 52, 241-50 Julius R. Friedlander, rev., 44, 81-82 Gallot, Lt. Charles, 46, 252 Frew, Aaron (1769), 49, 99, 105 Galloway, Joseph, 46, 179 Frey, Howard C, et ai, Concstoga Wagon, Gamble, Geo. K. (1871), 46, 342 1750-1850, ...,rev., 47, 356-58 Gamble, Richard (c.1850), 46, 8 Frick, Miss Helen C, 47, 107 Gamewell System, Pgh. (1886), 49, 30-31 Frick and Lawson (1843), 48, 202 Gannon, Michael, 53, 13 Frick Annex (1906), 48, 231 Gara, Larry, The Legend of the Under- , Pgh. (1893-95), 48, 228, ground Railroad, rev., 44, 287-88 230 Gardening (1763), 46, 220 , 47, 107-10 Gardner, James G, 49, 224 Frick Memorial, Pgh., 49, 227 Garfield, James A. (1874), 44, 378; 46, 140 Friday, Irma, 44, 89-102 Garreau, Monsieur (1754), 47, 183 Friend, Porter B. (1861), 45, 50 Garrett, Robert (1863), 45, 321 Friend, Porter R. (c.1850), 49, 99, 104 Garrett, McGaw and Company (1852-59), Friend Rifles (1861-62), 45, 50, 51, 59, 66- 48, 290 67. See also CivilWar Garrison, William Lloyd (1856), 49, 293, Friendly Botanic Societies (1825), 45, 218 305 Friends of Social Reform, Pgh. (1848), 46, Garrisons (1758-59), 50, 91-92 101 Gas, 48, 357 Friends, Society of. See Quakers Gates, Mrs. Elizabeth, 44, 388, 390 Frith, William C. (1862), 45, 246 Gates, George W. (1863), 48, 246 Frohman, Charles E., Sandusky's Yesterdays, Gates, Gen. Horatio, 46, 386 ;48, 260 rev., 52, 83-84 "Gateway to the West," 50, 301-3. See also From Trail Dust to Star Dust, by Margaret Pittsburgh Greer, rev., 44, 288-91 Gaysport Furnace, 48, 96 Frontenac, Comte de (1620-98), 49, 128 Gazette, Pgh. "The Frontier Gunsmith and Indian Rela- 1793, 47, 22 tions," by James C. King, 50, 23-32 1831, 47, 201, 203, 291, 296 The Frontiersmen, A Narrative, by Allan W. 1838, 49, 47 Eckert, rev, 53, 77-80 1848, 46, 113, 115, 116, 117, 127, 130; Frost, Dr. A. E, 48, 4 47, 1, 2, 5 Fruit trees, 45, 210 1850, 49, 24 Fry, H. C, 44, 99 1866, 48, 335 Fry, Col. Joshua (1754), 46, 11, 152 Gazette, Williamsport (1896), 50, 284 Fullerton, John I, 46, 71 Gazzam, Dr. Joseph P., 45, 336, 338; 46, Fulton, Andrew (1849), 44, 350 112 Fulton, Rev. J. G. (1862), 45, 67 Gazzam, Mrs. Laetitia Jackson, 53, 258 Fulton, Sgt. John M. (1862), 45, 67 Gazzam, William, 47, 253 ;49, 20 Fulton, Margaret M,44, 357 Geary, Gov. John White, 44, 234; 45, 108; Fulton, Mrs. Robert E, 49, 375 47, 122; 48, 336; 49, 49 Fulton, Samuel M., 44, 357 Geer, Nelson (1862), 48, 243; 53, 13 Fulton and Baird (c.1800), 47, 253 Geib, Jacob, 46, 314n, 328 "Functional Folklore: The Springs, Pennsyl- Geib, John, 46, 314n vania Museum," by Arthur P. Ziegler, Jr., Geisenheimer, Mr. (1817), 48, 202 45, 25-30 Geisinger, George, 53, 237-38 Fur trade, 44, 248; 49, 57-65, 127, 132 Geist, Jacob, 48, 374 Furloughs (1862), 45, 251. See also Civil Geist, William (1841-42), 48, 369, 374 War Gelelemend. See Killbuck Furnaces, 48, 77-100, 185-203, 271-295, Gelston, James P. (1863), 45, 318, 325 365-388; 49, 182; 52, 103 General Assembly ofPa. See Pennsylvania Furnis, James (1755), 44, 385n, 386, 387 53, Furniture, 46, 7; 47, 294; 48, 150; 53, 250- General Butler, ship, 371-72 51. See also Cabinet makers Gen. Lafayette, steamer (1824), 48, 46

21 GENERAL WASHINGTON "General Washington and the Revolution's Giffen, Emma, 49, 255 Crucial Campaign," by Warren W. Hass- Giffen, John (1763), 46, 255 ler, Jr., 48, 249-70 Gifford Pinchot, BullMoose Progressive, by Genesee, N. Y. (1794), 45, 14 Martin L. Fausold, rev., 44, 403-5 The Genesis of Western Culture; the Upper Gilbert, Edward (1863), 45, 327 Ohio Valley, 1800-1825, by James M. Gilbert, Russell Wieder, A Picture of the Miller,rev., 53, 296-97 Pennsylvania Germans, rev., 46, 196-98 Gengembre, Charles Antoine, 53, 234-35 Gilbert Elevated, 49, 195, 336, 339 Genius of Liberty (1861), 44, 6-7 Giles, Lizzie, 49, 121, 206, 207 George Bourne and The Book and Slavery Gillespie, John, 44, 25 Irreconcilable, by John W. Christie and Gilmore, Edward (1862), 45, 246 Dwight L. Dumond, rev., 53, 188-90 Gilmore, Dr. James (1917), 50, 106, 109 "George Bulges and the Erie Triangle," by Gion, Joseph (1863), 45, 259, 260, 329 John Cumming, 49, 231-50 Giott, Peter B. (1863), 45, 328, 331 George, Henry (1839-97), 52, 117-22 Gipson, Lawrence Henry, The British Em- George, John (1869), 47, 119 pire Before the American Revolution, The "George Mercer of the , a Triumphant Empire ;The Rumbling of the Study in Frustrations," by Alfred P. Coming Storm, 1766-1770, rev., 49, 359-60 James, 46, 1-43, 141-83 Girard Insurance Company (1869), 47, 122 George Rapp's Harmony Society, 1785-1847, Girty, Simon (1741-1818), 46, 384 by Karl J. R. Arndt, rev., 49, 361-63 Girty, Widow, 52, 276 "George Washington, The Image and the Girty, William (1850), 47, 4 Man," by Charles C. Wall, 50, 1-6 Gist, Christopher, 44, 251, 343; 45, 292; 46, George Washington: The Forge of Experi- 9, 12, 15, 16, 50; 47, 31, 141;49, 3, 149n, ence 1732-1785, by James Thomas Flexner 150n, 151n; 50, 25; 52, 335 rev., 49, 265-67 Glade Road, 44, 160 George Washington, The Virginia Period, Gladwin, Maj. Henry (1763), 46, 216, by Bernard Knollenberg, rev., 49, 161-62 241n;49, 4, 134 Gerehart and Reynolds (c.1807), 48, 294 Glass, Capt. John P. (1861), 45, 49, 50, 51, German Reformed church, 53, 334, 335 62, 161 German Reformed congregations (1769- Glass industry 1806), 53, 329-30 in Pgh., 44, 237, 240; 47, 298, 317-22; Germania Bank (1899), 49, 54 48, 355-64; 49, 53; 53, 53-54 Germans "Glass house," 48, 360-64 families, 49, 257, 258 "The Glass House Boys, Child Labor Con- in Pa. (1787), 44,58 ditions in Pittsburgh's Glass Factories, Germantown 1890-1917," by John William Larner, Jr., c.1787, 44, 58 48, 355-64 1875, 49, 331 Glazier, Henry H. (1862), 48, 243 Gerson, Noel B., Light-Horse Harry, a Bi- "Gleanings from the Life of J. Warren ography of Washington's Great Cavalry- Jacobs, Scientist," by Anne M. Fonner, man, General Henry Lee, rev., 51, 187-90 50, 215-20 Gerstner, John H., rev. of The— Incomparable Glenn, Capt. (1862), 44, 115 James Henry Snowden His Life and Glenn, J. L. (1831), 48, 59 Achievements, 45, 69-71 Glover, John, (1776), 48, 262; 53, 111, 115, Gettysburg (1862), 44, 109, 129, 259; 48, 125 37, 164, 248; 50, 7-8 Glover's Mass. Brigade (1778), 53, 111 Getzenger, George B. (1863), 45, 324, 331 Gnadenhutten, 45, 6, 10 Gibbon, Gen. John, 45, 315; 48, 338 Goddess of Liberty, steamboat, 47, 298 ;49, Gibbs & Sterrett Company (1878), 50, 16, 103 19 God's Own Junkyard, by Peter Blake, rev., Gibson, Mrs. Elizabeth, 47, 119 47, 280-82 Gibson, John ("Horseface") (1740-1822) Goff, A.T. (1886), 49,260 1775, 46, 383 ;47, 150 "Golden Rose of Harmony," 45, 119. See 1788, 46, 388; 47, 252 also Harmony Soc. 1794, 45, 13; 49, 238 Golden Triangle, 45, 4; 48, 228. See also 1803, 44, 345-47 Pittsburgh — Gibson, John (1815), 48, 274, 277 The Golden Voyage - The Life and Times Gibson, Joseph (1815), 48, 274 of WilliamBingham, by Robert C. Alberts, Gibson, Nathaniel, 48, 275 rev., 53, 69-71 Gibson, Oliver (1869), 47, 117 Goldinger, Gilmore (1892), 46, 336 Gibson, Thomas (1815), 48, 274 Goldman, M. R., M.D., "HillDistrict of Gibson, Dr. W. (1824), 45, 343 Pittsburgh, As IKnew It," 51, 279-95 Gibson, W. H. (1856), 49, 291 Goldman, Maurice, 51, 288 Giddin&s, Joshua (1856), 49, 291, 292-93, Gold rush (Calif.), 44, 217-35; 50, 33.50 300 Gold standard (1896), 50, 284, 288

22 GUIDE Good, George (1869), 46, 316n Grant, Maj,James, 44, 165; 45, 305; 46, 22, Goodard, Hill& Company (1900), 49, 54 224, 250 ;48, 261;50/ 96, 101 Goodenow, John M. (1824), 48, 55 Grant, Julia, 48, 345 Goodfellow, Donald M., et al, Pittsburgh's Grant, Nellie (1874), 44, 372-73 First Unitarian Church, rev., 44, 79-81 Grant, Ulysses S. Goodrich, Carter, Canals and American Eco- 1861, 44, 5 nomic Development, rev., 46, 289-92 1864, 44, 109, 125; 50, 176 Goodrich, Capt. E. E., 50, 110 1866, 48, 340 Gordon, Abner M., Jr., 53, 13 1869, 47, 117; 48, 345-53 Gordon, Lt. Francis, 45, 203203;; 46, 222 1874, 44, 367, 381 Gordon, Mr. and Mrs. George B., 48, 15 1885, 47, 174, 305, 328 Gordon, Capt. Harry, 44, 387, 395 ;45, 302 ; Grant's Hill, 44, 264; 45, 104; 48, 64; 49, 46, 243; 47, 60; 49, 153n; 50, 51, opp. 96 23;50, 275 ;51, 128 Gordon, Gov. Patrick (1830), 49, 58, 61, 62 Gratz, Barnard, 46, 62;53, 103, 270n Gore, Mrs. Lillian. See Brandthall, Lillian Gravatt, Richard (1771), 46, 164, 180 Gormly, Samuel (1824), 49, 102 Gray, Prof. A. (1845), 51, 128 Gothman, Philip (1863), 45, 317 Gray, E. Burrett, 48, 374 Goudy, Edward (1815), 49, 41 Gray, Elisha, 52, 29-41 Gough, John B. (1851), 45, 60; 46, 361-62 Gray, James (1824), 47, 296 Gould, Jay (1869), 48, 345-53 Gray, James A. (1848), 46, 116-17 Gould, Mary Earle, Early American Wooden Great Britain Ware, rev., 45, 278-80 colonial policy, 47, 125 Gould, Wm. (1876), 46, 320n history of, 49, 325 Gourley, Mayor Henry J., 44, 26 Great Cove, Pa. (1765), 47, 129, 130 "Governor Clinton Comes to Pittsburgh," by "The Great Fire of Pittsburgh in 1845," by LowellInnes, 44, 237-40 Donald E. Cook, Jr., 51, 127-28 Gow, Alexander M. (1877), 44, 381 Great Miami River (1747), 44, 244, 248 Gow, Steele, 49, 274-75 Great Road (Va.), 44, 159, 160 Gowans, Alan, Images of American Living. Great Western Furnace (1840), 48, 84-85 Four Centuries of Architecture and Furni- Greeley, Horace ture as Cultural Expression, rev., 49, 157- 1844, 49, 303 59 1856, 49, 290, 291 Gowen, Franklin B. (1875), 49, 334 1866, 48, 333 Grabowski, John, 49, 253 1872, 44, 367 Grace, ship (1766), 44, 388 Greene, Gen. Nathaniel (1776), 46, 387; 48, Graded tax law, 52, 125-26 252, 253, 263 Graff, Bennett and Company, 48, 81 Greene County, 44, 304; 48, 281 Graff, Lindsay and Company (1850), 47, 4, Greenville (1846), 48, 288-89 8, 11, 12, 14 Greer, Margaret, From Trail Dust to Star Graham, Col. Charles K. (1861), 45, 58, 161 Dust, rev., 44, 288-91 Graham, John, 49, 98 Grenadier Squaw, 47, 149, 153 Graham, Joseph (1833), 48, 293 Grenville, George (1764-65), 46, 147, 151 Graham, Margaret (1850), 47, 15, 16 Grier, Rev. J., 46, 364, 367-68 Graham, Peter (1850), 47, 15, 16 Grimes, James F. (1895), 46, 330 Graham, Samuel, 49, 98 Grimes, Latimer, 49, 110 Graham, William (1833), 48, 293 Grischer, Jonathan (1846), 48, 88 Grain, 44, 266; 45, 211 Gristmills, 53, 52 Grand Army of the Potomac (1862), 45, Griswold, Ralph E., 49, 375 151. See also Civil War Grocers Supply Company (1891), 49, 54 "Grandfather Was a Forty-Niner," by Niles Grove, James W. (1884), 46, 341 Anderson, 50, 33-50 "Growth and Acceptance of Sports : Legal Grand Island, Nebr., 44, 222 and Illegal 1850-1860," by Soeron Stewart Grand Ohio Company (c.1770), 46, 157, 159, Brynn, 52, 57-79 160, 161, 164, 165, 166, 178, 182 "Growth of British Influence Among the Grandview Avenue, 46, 320, 323, 330, 332. Senecas to 1768," by John R. Sahli, 49, See also Mt. Washington 127-39 Grandview Incline Plane Company (1895), Grow, Galusha (1856), 47, 325, 339 46, 332 Grundy, Felix (1833), 46, 350 Grange, W., 48, 5, Guastrax (1768), 49, 139 Rev. R. 6 warfare, Granger, Ingham, Benjamin Guerrilla 50, 133 Bruce Franklin : "AGuide to the Old Stone Blast Furnaces in An American Man of Letters, rev., 49, Western Pennsylvania," by Myron B. 80-83 Sharp and William H. Thomas, 48, 77- Granger movement (c.1870), 47, 305 100, 185-203, 271-95, 365-88; 52, 103 Grant, Lt. Col. Benjamin (1861), 45, 232 Guide to the Study of West Virginia History, Grant, Lt. Charles (1765), 47, 130 by Charles Shetler, rev., 44, 83-84

23 Guildford Castle, ship (1918), 50, 109 Hall and Company (1850), 48, 382 Guines, Cuba (1857), 46, 261-62 Halloran, Michael (1863), 45, 321, 329 Guldin, Rev. (1710), 53, 220 Hallowell, Benjamin, 44, 52 Gulf Building, 48, 233 Hallowell, Sarah. See Vaughan, Mrs. Samuel Gulf Oil Co, 45, 287 Halls Run Furnace, 48, 367 Gumm, Clark, 50, 54 Haisey, J. F. (1830), 46, 352, 362, 363 Gun powder, 45, 267-68 Hamblin, Albert G., 53, 15 Gungle, George W. (1848), 46, 109, 124, Hamblin, John, 53, 15-16 126, 129 Hambright, Maj. Frederick, 51, 243-44 Gungle, Letitia (1848), 46, 126 Hambright, Col. Henry A. (1861), 45, 238 Guns at the Forks, by Walter O'Meara, rev., Hamburg Furnace (1864), 48, 289 48, 297-99 Hamerschlag, Arthur A., 53, 352-53 Gunsmiths (1822), 50, 23-32 Hamilton, Edward M. (c.1963), 46, 337 Gurnee, Walter S., 49, 193 Hamilton, Edward P., The French and In- Gustafson, Mrs. (1940), 49, 315 dian Wars, rev., 46, 198-201 Guthorn, Peter J., American Maps and Map Hamilton, Geo. P., Jr. (1883), 46, 336 Makers, rev., 50, 151 Hamilton, Harry C, 46, 337 Guthrie, Elizabeth (1755-1842), 48, 181 Hamilton, Lt. Col. Henry, 48, 146 Guthrie, Francis Sellers (1813), 50, 274 Hamilton, Gov. James, 44, 16, 248; 46, 229, Guthrie, George W., (1906-9), 50, 274 231, 244; 47, 126 Guthrie, John (1789), 48, 180 Hamilton, John (1834), 49, 46 Guthrie, Mayor John B. (1851), 49, 25; Hamilton, Richard (1869), 46, 316n 50, 274n Hamilton, William (1839), 44, 148 Guthrie, Capt. William (c.1785), 48, 181 Hamlin, Fletcher (1863), 48, 246 , 46, 394; 47, 33, 34, 36, 40 Hamlin, Sylvester C. (1861), 48, 238, 239; Gwinn, Evan (1787), 44, 271, 283n 53, 16 Gy-ant-wa-kia. See Cornplantcr Hampe, Frederick (1888), 46, 338 Hampton and Smith, 48, 283 Hampton Forge, 48, 277 Hancock, Walter, 49, 228 Hancock County, 49, 105, 109 H Hancock Courier, 48, 48 Hacker, Louis M., The World of Andrew Hand, Gen. Edward (c.1783), 46, 388; 53. Carnegie, 1865-1901, rev., 51, 407-9 173 Hahnemann, Samuel, 45, 218 Hand, Gen. James, 53, 273-74 Hailperin, Dr. Herman, rev. of Studies in Hann collection, 47, 110 American Jewish History, 53, 181-84 Hanna, Mrs. Robert (1782), 48, 177 Haldeman, Miss E. J., 52, 131 Hanna, William S, Benjamin Franklin and Haldimand, Sir Frederick (1779), 49, 142, Pennsylvania Politics, rev., 49, 80-82 143, 148n ," Thomas (1907), 48, 232 Hale, H. G. (1888), 48, 4 Hannah Furnace (1810), 48, 378 Half-King, 44, 242; 47, 34, 36, 44n; 49, 59; Hannastown, 44, 166; 48, 176; 49, 29 52, 335 Hannen, Richard G (1862), 45, 158 Halftown (1791), 45, 8 Hannon, John (1815), 49, 41 'The Halfway House' ;a Query and a Plea," Hans Herr House (1710), 53, 222, 223, 226 by Arthur P. Ziegler, Jr., 46, 89-90, 203-4 Harbison & Walker Company (1866), 47, 'Halicarnassus, Pittsburgh and New Alex- 173, 300 andria :A Memorial Excursion," by James Harding, George Laban, 51, 102 D. Van Trump, 48, 221-34 Hardman, 47, 144, 145, 148, 152n Hall, Benjamin H. (1863), 45, 318 Harkey, Joseph H. Hall, Charles M., 48, 62 "Captain Farrago's Letter on Duelling and Hall, Col. George B. (1862), 45, 247, 252 Judge John Breckinridge of Kentucky," Hall, Joseph (1786), 46, 57, 64, 65 52, 251-53 Hall, Judge J. T., 48, 379 "A Note of Longstreet's Ransy Sniffle and Hall,L.S. (1861), 46, 267-68 Brackenridge's Modern Chivalry," 52, Hall, Moses (1787), 44, 269-70, 282n 43-45 Hall, Orris (c.1863), 48, 246 Harkey, Simeon, 50, 191 Hall, Desan, 53, 13-14 Harmar, Gen. Josiah, 49, 4, 143, 238 Hall,Robert, 53, 14 Harmon, George D., co-ed., "Captain Isaiah Hall,Roscoe A., 53, 14 Conley's Escape from a Southern Prison, Hall, Van Beck 1864/' 47, 81-106 rev. of American Maps and Map Makers, Harmonia. See Domain 50, 151 Harmony Society, 45, 115-38, 209-16, 211- rev. of Battle of Princeton, 52, 289-90 12, 223, 226-27; 49, 309-13, 17. See also rev. of Battle of Trenton and Battle of Economy Monnwuth, 49, 369*70 Harold, Dr. H. Gordon, 49, 223-24

24 HENRY Harper, Jessie C, 44, 100-101 Hawke, David, A Trattraction of. Free Men, Harper, Capt. Samuel (1768), 46, 31.5n rev., 48, 304-6 Harper's Ferry Hawke, Fred (c.1871), 49,. 257 1803, 50, 303 Hawks (prowar term), 51, 101 1859. 46. 265 Hayden, John (c.1803), 48, 275 1861, 46, 262, 270 Hayes, Alexander, 48/375 1862, 44, 109, 112 Haymaker's Creek (1758), 46, 52 1863, 45, 313, 319 Hays, Col. Alexander (1861), 44, 107, 113, Harpster, John W. 219 "John W. Harpster, Director," by Stanton Hays, Christiana, 47, 116n Belfour, 51, 433 Hays, George S. (1861), 45, 233, 235, 237, rev. of Historical Manuscript Depositories 238 in Pennsylvania, 48, 396-98 Hays, Henry (1870), 49, 50 rev. of Independent Historical Societies, 47, Hays, Samuel (1861), 45, 60, 325 70-72 Hays, Samuel P., rev. of The Day of the rev. of The IrvinStory, 47, 271-73 Mugwump, 46, 295-96 Harriet Furnace, 48, 93-94, 96 Hays, William (1830), 49, 45 Harris, Isaac, 46, 361 ;49, 41;52, 157 Hays, Wm. B. (1881), 46, 336 Harris, Steven (1862), 48, 244 Hazeltine, B. B. (1860), 45, 48 Harris, Thaddeus M. (1803), 45, 102; 47, Hazlehurst, Edith Blackburn, co-ed., "Cap- 294; 48, 43-44, 63 tain Isaiah Conley's Escape from a South- Harris drug house (1890), 49, 54 ern Prison, 1864," 47, 81-106 Harris* Business Directory of the Cities of Heads of Families at the First Census of the Pittsburgh and Allegheny, 47, 297 ;48, 57 ; United States Taken in the Year 1790: 49, 46; 50, 279; 52, 108 Pennsylvania, rev., 49, 366-69 Harris & Stockton (1825), 47, 295-96 Health, 45, 93-106. See also Public health ; Harrisburg Medicine 1787, 44, 62, 65n Heastings, E. H. (c.1850), 46, 312, 313, 340 1846, 50, 254 Heath, Henry. See Heth, Henry 1854, 46, 373 Heaton and McConnel, 48, 366 1860, 47, 330 Heckewelder, John (c.1800), 44, 349; 45, 8, 1861, 44, 4, 49 11; 46,66; 47, 141 1863, 49, 114 Heckler, Frank W., rev. of Forts on the Harrison, David C, 53, 16 Pennsylvania Frontier, 1753-1758, 44, 84- Harrison Gray Otis, 1765-1848, the Urbane 85 Federalist, by Samuel Eliot Morison, rev., Hegel, George Wilhelm Friedrich (1770- 53, 190-92 1831), 49, 279 Harrison, John Pay ton, 46, 172 Heinrich, H. (1883), 46, 333 Harrison, Gen. William Henry (c.1812), 46, Heinrich, Karl, 51, 283-84 69 ;47, 328 Heinricks, Capt. James (1764), 46, 382 Harrison's Landing, 44, 108, 109; 45, 155, Heintzelman, Gen. Samuel Peter (1805-80), 156, 158, 329; 48, 239-40 45, 148, 155, 241 Harrold, Hugh (1862), 48, 171 Heinz, Henry John (1844-1919), 45, 227 Harry of the West Furnace (1838), 48, 239 H. J. Heinz Company, 44, 101;47, 300 Hart, Benjamin (1762), 46, 35 Heinz Foundation, 48, 117 Hart, Jessie. See Benton, Jessie , 49, 227 Hart, John (1763), 46, 241 Heisterkamp, Mrs., 49, 259 Hart, Col. Joseph, 53, 105-38 Heldman, Anna B., 51, 287 Harvey, Charles T. (1875), 49, 188 Heldt, August, 49, 259 Hascall, Benjamin Franklin, 53, 16 Helen Furnace (1845), 48, 194 Haskell, Frank, 45, 315 Hellegers, John F., "Some Bases of Early Haskill, Frank A. (1863), 44, 129 Pro-Jackson Sentiment in Western Penn- Haslam, Samuel (1803), 46, 97 sylvania," 45, 31-46 Haslet, Col. John (1777), 48, 267 Hemiup, R. S. (1871), 46, 342 Hasselquist, Tuve N., 50, 189, 198 Hemlock Furnace (1845), 48, 193, 195 Hassler, Warren W. Hemmick, R. J. (1881), 46, 328 Commanders of the Armyof the Potomac, Hemphill, James (1859), 49, 47 rev., 45. 172-73 Henderson, Andrew (1811), 48, 93 "General Washington and the Revolution's Henderson, Capt. James A. (1884), 47, 315 Crucial Campaign," 48, 249-70 Henlan, John C, 53, 17 Hasson, James (1844), 48, 193 Hennepen, Louis (1640-1701?), 49, 128n Hastings, G. S. (1864), 47, 235 Henrici, Jacob, 49, 311. See also Harmony Hatch Bros. (1844), 48, 368 Soc. Hatrey, Augustus G. (1870), 46, 333 Henrietta Furnace, 48, 94 Hatton, John C, 53, 16 Henry, Mrs. (c.1845), 44, 119 Hanpt, Gen. Herman (1862), 45, 162 Henry, Mrs. Harriet Buchanan, 50, 206

25 HENRY Henry, James Buchanan, 50, 206, 211 Hill,James B. (1884), 46, 341 Henry, Michael (1856), 48, 368 Hill,Joseph, 45, 341 Henry, O., 53, 360 Hill,Luther, 49, 191 Henry, Patrick (1765), 46, 148, 383; 48, Hill, William, 49, 42 120 Hill Church, 44, 303, 305 Henry, Rev. Robert (1837), 50, 205, 206, "HillDistrict of Pittsburgh, As IKnew It/ 211 M.R. Goldman, M.D., 51, 279-95 "The Frick Fine Arts Building," Hill Tavern, 44, 305 by Walter Reed Hovey, 47, 107-10 Hillsborough, Wills Hill, 1st Earl of, 48 "Henry George and Urban Renewal in Penn- 320 sylvania," by Steven Cord, 52, 117-28 Hilton, George W., The Ma. & Pa. A His- Henry Hobs on Richardson and His Works, tory of the Maryland &Pennsylvania Rail- by Marianna Griswold Van Rensselaer, road, rev., 47, 275-77 rev., 51, 405-7 HiltonHotel, Pgh. (1963), 46, 389 Henry Street Chapel (1866), 49, 217 Himrod, David (1840), 48, 203 Herald, steamer (c.1824), 48, 46 Himrod, (1840), 48, Heraldry books, revs., 51, 413-16 William 203 Herbert, Victor, 50, 125-32 Hinckley, Caroline (1858), 49, 308 Herbert Hoover and Economic Diplomacy, Hinckley, Jarvis and Company (1833), 48, 1925-1928, by Joseph Brandes, rev., 46, 202 188-92 Hind, Capt. Robert (1755), 44, 394 Here's to Thornburg, by Alice Crist Christ- Hindman, Maj. (1814), 50, 141 ner, rev., 50, 330-33 Jacob Aspects Hinke, William John, rev. of Pennsylvania "A Heritage ofDreams, Some of the Pioneers, 50, 154-55 History of the Architecture and Planning German of the University of Pittsburgh, 1787- Historical Manuscript Depositories in Penn- 1969," by James D. Van Trump, 52, 105- sylvania, by IrwinRichman, rev., 48, 396- 16 98 Hermitage Furnace (1803), 48, 379 Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania Heron, John (1775), 47, 33, 36, 44n additions to collections, 1961, 44, 411-24; Herr, Benjamin, 53, 212, 215-16, 218 1962, 45, 359-72; 1963, 46, 412-27; Herr, Fred R., "Herr's Island," 53, 211-26 1964, 47, 321, 368-79; 1965, 48, 410-18; Herr, Rev. Hans (1710), 53, 218-221, 225- 1966, 49, 380-87; 1967, 50, 362-68; 26 1968, 51, 440-48; 1969, 52, 429-33; Herr's Island, 49, 3, 55 1970, 53, 88-89 "Herr's Island," by Fred R. Herr, 53, 211- annual reports, 1964, 48, 213-18; 1966, 49, 26 172-78 Herrick, Michael J., "The Conestoga Wagon history, 44, 211-12; 45, 1-4, 77-81; 46, of Pennsylvania," 51, 155-63 87-88, 95; 48, 117-18, 407-9; 49, 272- Herriott, Geo. W. (1902), 46, 337 76; 51, 98, 210-11, 431-33 Herron, Rev. Dr. Francis (1774-1860), 46 in commemoration, 1965, 48, 115; 1966, 351, 360 49, 180-81, 276, 377; 1967, 50, 360; Herron, Sgt. Francis (1815), 50, 145, 222, 1968, 51, 100, 439; 1969, 52, 102, 211, 237, 238 426; 1970, 53, 86-87, 207-9, 316, 408-9 Herron, John (1815-88), 50, 134n, 144, 145, in memoriam, 1961, 44, 426; 1962, 45, 221, 222, 227, 228, 229-30 358 ;1963, 46, 428 ;1964, 47, 380; 1965, Herron, Mary Gamble, 50, 229 48, 92; 1966, 49, 179; 1967, 50, 81, 159- Herron, Robert (1885), 49, 260 60, 271; 1968, 51, 100, 209; 1969, 52, Herron, Sarah, 50, 230 100, 425-26; 1970, 53, 89 The Hesperus, magazine, 47, 21 library, 44, 175-97 ;45, 78-79 Hess, Edwin (1863), 45, 318 magazine, 44, 309-42; 47, 164-67 Hessians (1776), 48, 256, 257, 259, 261, 263 manuscript collections, 49, 67-78, 345-58; Hetchel, Charles (1862), 45, 159 50, 161-69, 256-68, 339-59; 51, 80-97, Heth, Henry, 53, 141 198-208, 309-26, 417-30; 52, 88-98, Hewitt, S. C. (1858), 49, 307 293-310; 53, 90-104, 199-206, 305-15, Hickock, Henry C (c.1854), 47, 329 400-407 Hickory Furnace, 48, 79, 185-86 new members, 1961, 44, 425-26; 1962, 45, Higginbotham, Sanford W., Preliminary 358; 1963, 46, 428; 1964, 47,380; 1965, Guide to the Research Materials of the 48, 90-91; 1966, 49, 90-91; 1967, 50, Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Com- 79-81; 1968, 51. 99-100; 1969, 52, 99- mission, rev., 42, 303-4 100; 1970, 53, 88-89 Higgins, John E., "Andrew Carnegie, Rail- tours, 1961, 44, 303-7; 1962, 45, 283-88; road Man," 50, 291-300 1963, 46, 407-11; 1964, 47, 363-65; Highland Furnace. See Helen Furnace 1965, 48, 404-6; 1966, 49, 378-79; 1967, Highlander, steamboat (1830), 47, 312 50, 361; 1968, 51, 434-35; 1969, 52, Hill, Capt James (1863), 45, 329 427-28 ;1970, 53, 397-99

26 HOUSE History The Holy See and the Nascent Church in the articles on, 44, 89-102; 46, 135-40; 49, Middle Western United States, 1826-1850, 279-87 by Robert Frederick Trisco, rev., 47, 160- History of the Expedition Under the Com- 61 mand of Lewis and Clark, ed. by Elliot Home for Protestant Incurables, 53, 260-61 Cones, rev., 49, 263-65 — Homeopathic Hospital, 48, 66 History of Hancock County Virginia and Homer, Louise, 51, 2 West Virginia, by Jack Welch, rev., 47, Homestead, 51, 235-36 273-74 Homestead Act (c.1860), 47, 331-40 History of Higher Education in Pittsburgh, (1892), 48, 70; 49, 51 by Saul Sack, rev., 47, 157-59 Homewood Furnace (1858-67), 48, 90-91 History of the Pittsburgh Mercy Hospital, "Homewood, A. Glimpse of Railroad Oper- 1847-1959, by Sister M. Cornelius Meer- ation," by William A. James, 44, 35-50 wald, rev., 44, 398-403 Hooke, Lt. Moses, 50, 302 Hitchcock, Mrs. Eleanor, 51, 377 Hooker, Gen. Joseph, 45, 56, 65-66, 147, 241, Hitchcock, Julia (1865), 48, 314 244, 253 Hixson, Richard F., Isaac Collins. A Quaker Hoopes, Townsend and Company (1808), 48, Printer in18th Century America, rev., 53, 90 74-77 Hoover and Reed (1844), 48, 372 Hoack, George W., 53, 17 Hope Company (1840), 49, 49 Hobart, Freeland, 53, 17 Hope Cotton Mill (c.1850), 46, 132 Hodgdon, Sam (1800), 47, 317 Hope Furnace, Lawrence Co., 48, 284 Hodge, Rev. Mr. George (1888), 48, 4, 5 Hope Furnace, Mercer Co. See Esther Fur- Hodges, G. (1857), 48, 383 nace Hodges, Nancy C, 46, 259-83 Hopewell Furnace. See Mt. Hope Furnace Hodges Furnace. See Conemaugh Furnace, Hopewell Village, by Joseph E. Walker, rev., Cambria Co. 50, 71-73 Hodgins, Samuel, 49, 99, 100 Hopkins, Rev. J. H, 44, 355 ;48, 57, 379 Hodgson, John (1861), 44, 8, 9 Hopkins, William (1862), 47, 338 Hoffman and Crumpton (1952), 44, 33 Horan, Sgt. Thomas (1863), 45, 316 Hoffstot, Mrs. Henry P., 49, 375 Horigan, Edmond, 53, 17 Hogg, Capt. Peter, 53, 61 Hornbostel, Major Henry, 48, 233 ;53, 361 Holdship, Henry, 50, 279 Horner, James (1792), 49, 42 Holker, John, 48, 271 Horner, James (1850), 47, 15, 16 Holland, WilliamJ. (1874-91), 49, 219 Horner &Eaton (1850), 48, 192 Holland, Mrs. William, 49, 219, 220 Horrell, Irwin (1825), 48, 293 Holland Land Company, 49, 189 Horse Creek Furnace (1836), 48, 368 Hollander, Miranda (1848), 46, 124, 127, Horse races 130 1820, 51, 355; 52, 58-59 Holliday, Geo. D. (1876), 46, 320n 1848, 51, 361-62 Hollidaysburg, 48, 91, 95, 96, 98; 49, 123, in Pgh., 51, 350-51 197, 209 Marlborough, 46, 5 Hollidaysburg Furnace. See Gaysport Fur- Horse Valley, 44, 160, 162, 167n nace Horses Holmes, Americus V., 44, 106, 114 breeding, 46, 35 ;47, 309 ;49, 63, 205 Holmes, Ann. See Bothwell, Mrs. David iron furnaces, 48, 79 Holmes, Eliza. See Anshutz, Mrs. Alfred Mt. Washington, 46, 318, 320-21 Holmes, Emma. See Adams, Mrs. S. Jarvis packhorses, 46, 26, 35, 235, 236; 49, 3 Holmes, Frank (1963), 47, 65-66 Horsman, Reginald, Matthew Elliot, British Holmes, James Rush (1827-82), 44, 105-27 Indian Agent, rev., 48, 303-4 Holmes, Jane, 44, 106; 52, 151-52; 53, 261 Hosely, Martin S., 53, 17 Holmes, John (1841), 49, 101 Hospitals Holmes, Mrs. Mary Skelton, 44, 106 inPgh., 47, 202; 48, 66 Holmes, Obediah (1639), 44, 106-7 South Carolina, 47, 86 Holmes, Rev. Richard S. (1890-1904), 44, WWI, 50, 105-12 32 Hostetler, John A., Amish Society, rev., 47, Holmes, Mrs. Sarah Peters, 44, 106 159-60 Holmes, Dr. Shepley Ross, 44, 106 Hotels 1820, 48, 71 Holmes House, 53, 26In 1825, 44, 238 Holsinger, M.Paul, "Philander C. Knox and See also Taverns the Crusade Against Mormonism, 1904- Hough, John (1762), 46, 35 1907," 52, 47-55 A House Divided: A Study of Statehood Holt, Michael Fitzgibbon, Forging a Majori- Politics and the Copperhead Movement in ty. The Formation of the Republican Par- West Virginia,by Richard Orr Curry, rev., ty inPittsburgh, 1848-1860, rev., 53, 65-66 48, 104-5

27 HOUSE House of Representatives (U.S.). See United Hutcheson, Harold, Tench Coxe :A Study States Government in American Economic Development, rev., Houses 53, 394-95 Blair Co., 48, 79, 81, 97, 199 Hutchins, Capt. Thomas (1730-89), 44, 55; cabins, 44, 232, 250, 264; 47, 181 45, 193-207; 49, 1-11, 143, 147n, 153n; Hutterite, 49, 311, 313 50, 51, 54, 56; 53, 49 See also Architecture Hutchinson, Louis (1845), 46, 208 Houston, Dr. Arthur F. P., 52, 144-45 Hutson, Perceival W., rev. of Pittsburgh's Hovendon, Capt. Richard, 53, 108 First Unitarian Church, 44, 79-81 Hovey, Walter Reed, "The Henry Clay Hutterites, 49, 312. See also Harmony Soc. ; Frick Fine Arts Building," 47, 107-10 Utopian communities Howard, Luther (1863), 45, 316 Hydraulic Company (c.1869), 49, 49 Howard, Gen. Oliver O. (1863), 45, 313 Hyman, Harold M, and Benjamin P. Howard, Rev. Wm. D. (1849), 46, 131 Thomas, Stanton :the Life and Times of Howe, Elias, 45, 28 Lincoln's Secretary of War, rev., 46, 285- Howe, John W., 48, 274 87 Howe, Thomas M. (1861), 45, 231, 236; 51, 336 Howe, Lord, Sir William 5th Viscount (1776), 48, 252, 254, 256, 257, 258 Ho well, Henry (1918), 50, 110 Howells, William Dean, 47, 365 Howy, James (1763), 46, 255 I Huber, Linton and Myers (1846), 48, 294 Hubley, Grace, 50, 201 Ihmsen glass house (1854), 49, 53 Hudson, John (1763), 46, 224 Mick, Joseph E., William Penn the Politi- Hudson Bay Fur Company (1849), 50, 42 cian :His Relations with the English Gov- Hudson River ernment, rev., 49, 79-80 1776, 48, 252-53 Images of American Living. Four Centuries 1873, 49, 193 of Architecture and Furniture as Cultural Huffnagel, Michael (1782), 48, 179 Expression, by Alan Gowans, rev., 49, 157- Hufford, Harold, Records of the House of 59 Representatives, Preliminary Inventories, Imbrie, D. L., 44, 375, 376 rev., 44, 82-83 Immigrants and immigration "Hugh Henry Brackenridge and the Order in Pgh., 48, 69 of the Cincinatti," by John E. Van Dome- 1910, 53, 359, 360 len, 47, 47-53 Immigration of the Irish Quakers into Penn- Hughes, Francis W. (1861), 44, 10 sylvania, 1682-1750, by AlbertCook Myers, Hughes, John, 52, 262 rev., 53, 391-93 Hughes, Samuel (1848), 46, 124 The Impact of the Slavery Issue on Hughes, Thomas (1891-92), 49, 260 County, by Clarence D. Stephenson, rev., Hughes, Wm. G. (1885), 46, 339 48, 209 Hughes and Bevin (1850-54), 48, 374 "Impressment in Western Pennsylvania, Hughes and Crawford (1840), 48, 367 1755-1759," by J. Alan Rogers, 52, 255-62 Hughey, J. (1808), 53, 252 Incline planes Hultz, Col. Hiram (1861), 45, 237 Allegheny Co, 46, 311-46 Humes, McAllister, Hale and Company, 47, in Pgh., 50, 121 328 The Incomparable James Henry Snowden — Humphreys, Gen. Andrew A. (1863), 45, His Life and Achievements, ed. William 315, 316 Wilson McKinney, rev, 45, 69-71 Humphreys, Miles S. (1870), 46, 333 Independence Hall, 44, 54 Humphreys, Thomas K,53, 17 Independence, Mo. (c.1849), 44, 221, 222; Hunt, Mr. and Mrs. Roy, 47, 110; 48, 14, 50, 33 15; 50, 82-83 Independent Historical Societies, by Walter Hunter, Col. John (1750), 46, 25 Muir Whitehill, rev, 47, 70-72 Hunter, Morton (1883), 46, 333 Index — The Western Pennsylvania Histori- Hunter, T. Ward, 44, 15 cal Magazine, Vols. 1-43, 1918-1960, by Hunter, WilliamA, Forts on the Pennsyl- Alfred Procter James, rev, 47, 164-67 vania Frontier, 1753-1758, rev, 44, 84-85 "Indian Credit as a Source of Friction in the Huntsicker family (1795), 49, 247 Colonial Fur Trade,'* by James C. King, Hussey, Wells & Co. (1864), 47,. 287 49,57-65 Huston, Judge John, 48, 278 "Indian Doctors," 45, 337-38 Huston, John W, "The British Evacuation Indian Paths of Pennsylvania, by Paul A. W. of Fort Pitt, 1772," 48, 317-29 Wallace, rev, 49, 267-68 Hustqn, Joseph (c.1791), 48, 278 Indiana County Huston, Sarah Buchanan, 50, 204 • iron furnaces, 48, 282-83 ,

28 JAILS Indians The Irvine Story, by Nicholas B. Wain- affairs, 46, 383, 388 ;50, 27 wright, rev., 47, 271-73 artifacts, 48, 375 ;52, 326 Irwin, Elizabeth. See Ward, Mrs. William behavior, 49, 247-48 Irwin, John (1837), 49, 43 border raids (1755-58), 52, 255-62, 263; Irwin, John K., 45, 158 53, 33-56, 57-63, 144 Irwin, William, 46, 61, 63; 47, 251 Braddock, attack of, 44, 133, 241-56 Irwinfamily, 46, 57-74 clothes, 49, 62-63 Irwin&Co. (1862), 49, 53 commissioners (1775), 46, 383 Isaac Collins. A Quaker Printer in 18th conference (1754), 46, 12 Century America, by Richard F. Hixson, council (1763), 49, 135 rev., 53, 74-77 loyalties (1794), 45, 10, 291 Isaac Hobbs and Son (c.1869), 49, 217 paths, 47, 142 Isett, Jacob (c.1855), 48, 97 trade, 48, 318-19, 326; 49, 57, 64-65 Island Belle, warship (1861), 45, 58 trader, 52, 330 Island Queen, boat, 49, 55 treaty (Pgh.), 47, 143 "ItHappened This Way," ed. Anne Harriet unrest, 46, 17, 214-15, 218, 223, 384; 47, Bowes, 44, 89-102 31, 125-39, 182-83; 49, 127-39; 50, 23- 32, 36-39 Indians inPennsylvania, by Paul A. W. Wal- lace, rev., 44, 397-98 Industry J in Pgh., 47, 294-305; 48, 111-12 Ingersoll, Jared, 46, 147 Jack, Phil R. Ingerson, Philo, 52, 153-54 "A Blacksmith's Ledgers, 1861-1883," 45, Inks, Capt. Thomas (1787), 44, 268, 281n 139-45 Innes, Lowell "A Farm Family's World, 1880," 47, "Governor Clinton Comes to Pittsburgh," 213-24 44, 237-40 Jackson, Pres. Andrew, 44, 143, 144; 45, "William Price and the Round Church," 31-46; 47, 292, 322; 50, 134 47, 317-22 Jackson, George W. (1830), 49, 44 Innis, James, 48, 123 Jackson, Margaret D., rev. of Another Day, Insurance, 51, 142 Another World, Isabel Gardner Malone'alone*s Inns. See HotelsHotels;;Taverns Story of Her Childhood, 53, 288-91 "Insurrection at Fort Loudon in 1765," by Jackson, Gen. Thomas (Stonewall), 44, 118, Eleanor M. Webster, 47, 125-39 122; 45, 163, 257-58, 260; 48, 240 Intemperance, 46, 362; 47, 204 Jackson and Gibson (1812-28), 48, 278 "Interests Transcended: The Early History Jackson Furnace, Somerset Co. (1825), 48, of Carnegie Tech," by Henry C. Zabierek, 293 53, 349-65 Jackson Furnace, Venango Co. (1833-56), Invalid Corps. See Veteran Reserve Corps 48, 368 An Investigation of America's First Oil Jacksonian America:America-. Society, Personality, Well, Who DrilledIt?by Ernest C. Miller, and Politics, by Edward Pessen, rev., 53, rev., 47, 163 287-88 Irish, Dr. Franklin (1861), 45, 232 "Jacob D. Mathiot and Family," by Myron B. Irish, Nathaniel (1737-1816), 44, 302; 47, Sharp, 51, 45-57 253 Jacob Eichholts, 1776-1842, Portrait Painter Iron of Pennsylvania, by Rebecca J. Beal, rev., industry, 48, 68, 77, 78 53, 71-74 in Pgh., 47, 1-18, 254, 296 Jacob, John G. (c.1862), 46, 278 Iron City Furnace (1846), 48, 290, 291 "Jacob Eyerly's Journal, 1794 :The Survey Iron furnaces of Moravian Lands in the Erie Triangle," inPa., 44, 166; 48, 77-100, 185-203, 271- ed. Paul A. W. Wallace, 45, 5-23 95, 365-88; 49, 113, 117, 125-26, 194; Jacobs, Adam (1787), 44, 167, 173n 52, 103 Jacobs, Eleanor Kent, 50, 216 Irondequoit Bay (1740), 49, 130 Jacobs, Emma, 50, 217 Iroquois Apartments (1905), 49, 222 Jacobs, Henry, 50, 216 Iroquois Confederacy, 44, 17, 18, 242, 245; Jacobs, J. Harold, 50, 216 45, 8, 9, 14; 46, 54, 388; 49, 4, 127, 134, Jacobs, J. Warren, 50, 215-20 135, 236, 237 Jacobs Bird-house Company, 50, 218-19 Jacobs Creek, 48, 78, 271 Irvin, James (1861), 49, 48 Jacobs Lutheran Church (1773), 53, 330 Irvine,Callender (1795), 49, 240, 241 Jacobs Museum of Applied Oology, 50, Irvine, Gen. William, 44, 345, 347 ;46, 388 ; 219-20 49, 147n, 148n, 233, 234, 235, 241; 51, Jacobsen, Sgt. Maj. (1863), 45, 260 348 Jails (1850), 49, 25

29 29 JAMES James, Alfred Procter Jarrett, Col. P. (1861), 45, 231, 233 ed., Western Pennsylvania Historical Maga* Jay Cooke and Company (1873), 49, 193 sine Index, rev., 47, 164-67 Jefferson, Thomas index work, 45, 79; 51, 98 builds capitol, 49, 234 "George Mercer, of the Ohio Company; a cabinet, 52, 241-42 Study in Frustration," 46, 1-43, 141-83 congress (1785), 50, 55 "Our Magazine," 44, 309-42 Lewis and Clark expedition, 50, 301-2 rev. of Appomattox :The Last Campaign, writings, 46, 2, 136; 47, 48 48, 403-4 Jefferson Academy, 44, 303 revs, of Benjamin Franklin and Pennsyl- Jefferson College, 44, 258; 45, 110, 111;49, vania Politics and Benjamin Franklin : 170; 50, 187 an American Man of Letters, 49, 80-83 Jefferson Furnace (1838), 48, 195 rev. of Commanders of the Army of the Jefferson Ironworks (1884), 48, 52 Potomac, 45, 172-73 Jefferson Medical College, 45, 112-13; 48, rev. of Conestoga Wagon 1750-1850 55 47, 356-58 Jeffersonian, 44, 8 rev. of The Founding of a Nation, A His- Jeffery Scaife Tin Manufactory, 47, 294 tory of the American Revolution, 1763- Jeffery's Hook. See Fort Washington 1776, 52, 281-82 Jenkins building (1897), 49, 54 rev. of The Holy See and the Nascent Jenkins, William (1819), 50, 201, 203 Church in the Middle Western United Jensen, Merrill,The Founding of a Nation. A States, 1826-1850, 47, 160-61 History of the American Revolution, 1763- rev. of A House Divided :a Study of State- 1776, rev., 52, 281-82 hood Politics and the Copperhead Move- Jessup, Maj. (1814), 50, 140, 143, 225 ment in West Virginia, 48, 104-5 Jesuits, 47, 26 rev. of The Impact of the Slavery Issue on Jesup, Gen. M. T., 47, 343, 351-52 Indiana County, 48, 209 Jewell, Marshall (1875), 44, 371 rev. of Indian Paths of Pennsylvania, 49, Jewett, Lt. John T. A. (1861), 48, 237; 53, 267-68 18 rev. of John Siney — The Miner's Martvr, Jewett, W. T. (1884), 48, 53 46, 397-98 The Jewish Experience in America, by Abra- rev. of The Legend of the Underground ham Karp, rev., 53, 185-88 Railroad, 44, 287-88 Jobes, Calvin, 53, 18 rev. of Matthew Elliot, British Indian John Adlum on the Allegheny :Memoirs for Agent, 48, 303-4 the Year 1794, by Donald H. Kent and rev. of New France, the Last Phase, 1744- Merle H. Deardorff, rev., 44, 206-7 1760, 52, 81-82 John I.Kay & Co., 48, 54, 59 rev. of Pennsylvania Politics, 1872-1877 :a John Morgan, Continental Doctor, by Whit- Study inPoliticalLeadership, 50, 240-41 field J. Bell, Jr., rev., 48, 299-301 rev. of Pennsylvania, Seed of a Nation, 45, John Potter, steamer (1861), 45, 55 351-53 John Siney — the Miner's Martyr, by Ed- rev. of The Shaping of a Battle: Gettys- ward Pinkowski, rev., 46, 397-98 burg, 44, 70-72 John W. Ailes, towboat, 48, 48 rev. of The Western Journals of Dr. "John W. Harpster, Director," by Stanton George Hunter, 1796-1805, 47, 69-70 Belfour, 51, 433 rev. of Whitehall and the Wilderness, the John Woolman, by Edwin H. Cady, rev., 51, Middle West in British Politics, 1760- 190-92 1775, 46, 404-5 Johnson, Amos H., 53, 18 James, Rev. C. Rosser, "AnUntold Incident Johnson, Pres. Andrew (1866), 44, 365; 48, of McClellan's Peninsular Campaign," 44, 331-36 151-57 Johnson, Lt.Col. C. F. (1861), 45, 233 James, Mrs. Harriet Ann, 44, 152 Johnson, Col. Guy, 46, 393 ;47, 32, 33, 41n James, William A. Johnson, John, 49, 41 "Homewood, A Glimpse of Railroad Oper- Johnson, W. H. (1840), 48, 203 ation," 44, 35-50 Johnson, Sir William, 44, 247, 248 ;46, 222, rev. of The Ma &Pa. A History of the 242; 47, 129, 131; 49, 60, 63, 127, 130, Maryland & Pennsylvania Railroad, 47, 134, 135, 136, 142; 50, 29 275-77 Johnson glass house (1854), 49, 53 James River, 44, 108, 152, 272; 45, 154; 46, Johnson, McClurg and Company (1809), 48, 270 382 Jamison, John, 48, 82 Johnston, Alexander, Jr. (1823-24), 50, 279 Jamison, Margaret and Martha, 52, 142 Johnston, Bernard (1892), 46, 336 Jane Furnace (1840), 48, 368 Johnston, Frank (1963), 46, 409 Janssen, Benno, 48, lln Johnston, John. See Johnson, John Janssen and Abbott, 48, 11, 13 Johnston, Gen. Joseph E,, 44,-150; 45, 57 Janssen and Cocken, 52, 112 Johnston, Josiah, (d.1869), 47, 122

30 KILLIKELLY Johnston, Gov. WilliamF., 45, 231 ;46, 120- Karthaus, Peter (1817), 48, 202 21, 129; 47, 16; 49, 24 Karthaus Furnace (1817), 48, 202 Johnston, WilliamG., 51, 179-80 Katen Furnace. See Richland Furnace Johnstown, 46, 203; 48, 188-91, 294 Kauffman, Henry J. Johnstown flood (1889), 44, 101; 48, 383 Amercian Copper and Brass, rev., 51, 297- The Johnstown Flood, by David G. Mc- 99 Cullough, rev., 51, 302-3 Early American Ironware, rev., 50, 152-54 Johnstown Furnace. See Mt. Vernon Furnace Pennsylvania Kentucky Rifle, rev., 44, 68- Jolliff, John (1863), 45, 318 70 Joncaire, Daniel Chabert de, 49, 2; 50, 24, Kaufman, David, rev. of A Bibliography of 29, 30 American Autobiographies, 45, 276-77 Joncaire, Louis Thomas de, 49, 127, 129 Kay, John L., 48, 54, 59 Jones, Benjamin (1794), 48, 279 Kaye, Joseph (1848), 49, 47 Jones, B. F. (1870), 46, 333 Kearney, Gen. Phil (1862), 45, 65, 244 Jones, Robert (1794), 48, 279 Keating, John (1846), 48, 199 Jones, Robert Webster, 48, 113, 114 Keekyuskung (1763), 46, 241 Jones, Thomas E. (1892), 46, 336 Keeling, Joseph (1888), 46, 338 Jones, Thornton (1863), 45, 318 Keifer, Andrew Samuel, 45, 158, 312 Jones, Sgt. William (1863), 45, 328 Kelley, James R. (c.1869), 44, 368 Jones, Wm. G. (1885), 46, 339 Kelly, James (1848), 53, 338 Jones, William Larimer, 48, 134 Kennedy, Arthur (1883), 46, 336 Jones, WilliamM. (1857), 49, 43 Kennedy, David F. (1876), 49, 339, 343 Jones and Laughlin, 44, 50; 46, 316n; 47, Kennedy, Graham Madison, 53, 19 172 Kennedy, Harry M. (1848), 46, 123, 127 Jones Ferry (c.1854), 46, 314, 340 Kennedy, Robert T. (1848), 46, 108, 125, Jones Mill(c.1812), 48, 378 126; 51, 395-96 Jonquiere, Marquis de la, 44, 247, 248, 255 Kennedy, Samuel (1832), 52, 155-58 Jorde, Adolph (1794), 45, 14, 19, 22 Kennedy, Sylvester, 51, 396-97 Joseph B. Williams, boat, 48, 48 Kennedy, Winfield S., 51, 395 Joseph Home Store, 49, 54 Kennedy, Campbell and Co. (c.1850), 48, Joseph Ledlie and WilliamMoody, by Ledlie 285 Irwin Laughlin, rev., 44, 408-10 Kenny, James (1762), 44, 16; 46, 216n, 219 Journal, Pgh. (1850), 47, 6 Kensington Furnace, 48, 186 Journals of Charles Beatty, 1762-1769, ed. Kent, Donald H. by Guy Soulliard Klett, rev., 46, 296-98 John Adlum on the Allegheny, rev., 44, Journal of Health (c.1827), 45, 339 206-7 "Journal of Richard Butler, 1775," by Ed- Pennsylvania and the Federal Constitution, ward G. Williams, 46, 381-95; 47, 31-46, rev., 47, 167 141-56 rev. of The Colonial Wars, 1689-1762, 47, Joyce, Katherine (1918), 50, 110; 51, 378 355-56 Julian, George W. (1856), 49, 293, 294 Kentucky (1775), 44, 266, 271; 46, 178, Juniata Furnace, 48, 80, 96 182 Junkin, George D., 53, 18-19 Kepley, Michael (1775), 47, 152n Jutte, A. (1895), 46, 332 Kerfoot, Right Rev. John Barrett (1816-81), Jutten, W. C. (1895), 46, 332 48, 4 Juvenile delinquency Kerr, AllenH., 50, 274-75 in Pgh. (c.1802), 49, 20 Kerr, Rev. Hugh T. (1871-1950), 44, 32; 49, 221 Kerr, J. and P. (1846), 48, 200 Kerr, James (1848), 48, 187 Kerr, Samuel (c.1832), 48, 187 Ketcham, Ralph L. K Benjamin Franklin, rev., 51, 190-92 Papers of Benjamin Franklin, rev., 50, Kaine, David (1834), 48, 277 242-43 Kane, John, 48, 81, 82 Ketiushund (1748), 46, 214 Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854), 47, 324; 49, Keys, Gen. E. D. (1862), 44, 108, 116 289, 297 Keystone Bridge Co., 47, 301 ;50, 294, 300 Kaplan, Louis, et al., A Bibliography of Kiantone, N. Y., 49, 304, 307, 308 American Autobiographies, rev., 45, 276- Kibbey, William J., 53, 19 77 Kibly, William S. (1862), 48, 244 Karle, George (1844), 49, 303-4 Killbuck, 44, 344-51; 45, 6; 46, Karp, Abraham, ed., The Jewish Experience 391 in America, rev., 53, 185-88 "Killbuckand KillbuckIsland," by Margaret Karsten, Peter, rev. of The Mechanical En- Pearson Bothwell, 44, 343-60 gineer in America, 1830-1910, 51, 180-82 Killikelly,Rev. Bryan B. (1866), 46, 317

31 KIMBERLAND Kimberland &Co. (1884), 48, 53 Knudson, Jerry W., "The Case of Albert Kimberly, George, 45, 317 Gallatin and Jeffersonian Patronage," 52, Kincaid, Thomas H., 53, 19 241-50 King, Capt. (1814), 50, 225, 228n Kohn, Joseph S. (1876), 49, 192 King, James C. Kokosing. See Owl Creek "Frontier Gunsmith and Indian Relations," Korson, George 50, 23-32 Black Rock :MiningFolklore of the Penn- "Indian Credit as a Source of Friction in sylvania Dutch, rev., 44, 77-79 the Colonial Fur Trade," 49, 57-65 Pennsylvania Songs and Legends, rev., 44, "Pittsburgh :Gateway to the Far West in 67-68 1803," 50, 301-3 Kraemer, Adam, 48, 369 King, John (1846), 48, 287 Kraemer, Lewis, 48, 369 King, John (1856), 49, 290 Krepps Hostelry, 44, 305 King. Rufus, 44, 238 ; 49, 290 Kreus, Elizabeth, 46, 314 King, Dr. S. V. (1917), 50, 105, 110 Krich, John F., "The Amiable Lady Charms King, Swope and Company, 48, 91 the Iron City, Adah Isaacs Menken in Kings Court Theater, 49, 29 Pittsburgh," 51, 259-78 Kinkade, Joseph (1861), 44, 111 Kuhn, Abraham, 47, 34, 44n Kinnear, Robert A., 53, 19 Kuskuskies, 44, 242; 49, 2, 9; 52, 326-27 Kinsey, Fred III, Archaeologists at Work, Kuskuskies-Tuscarawas Path, 47, 142 rev., 47, 167 Kutztown (1787), 44, 60, 64n Kinsloe, William (1848), 46, 112, 114, 124 Kuykendall, Benjamin, 53, 143, 144, 145 Kinzua (1861), 48, 235-36 Kuykendall, Susannah (1842-1924), 53, 146 Kiosota. See Guyasuta Kyasotas. See Guyasuta Kip's Bay (1776), 48, 252, 255 Kirk,Arthur (1848), 46, 109, 124, 129 Kirkpatrick, Dr. D. M. (c.1819), 45, 339 Kirkpatrick, John (1755), 46, 14, 15 Kirkwood, Gov. Samuel (1862), 48, 24, 26 Kishanosity. See Hardman L Kittanning, 45, 284; 48, 82, 85, 88, 199 Kittanning Path (1756), 49, 2 Labaree, Leonard W., ed. The Papers of Kittera, Mary Wilkes, 50, 204 Benjamin Franklin, October 1, 1756, Kittera, Judge Thomas, 50, 204 through March 31, 1758, rev., 50, 242-43 Klauder, Charles Z., 52, 114, 115 Labor Klein, Philip Shriver — child labor, 48, 355-64 "Bachelor Father James Buchanan as in Pgh. (1804), 48, 67, 70, 97, 100, 102, a Family Man," 50, 199-214 103, 133 President James Buchanan, a Biography, See also Unions ;Rolling-mill riots;Glass- rev., 45, 273-76 house boys ;Strikes rev. of Simon Cameron, Lincoln's Secre- Lacey, General (1778), 53, 109 tary of War, 50, 243-44 Lacock, Abner (1805), 44, 302 Klett, Guy S., Journals of Charles Beatty, Lacock, John Kennedy, 44, 262 ;46, 45 rev., 46, 296-98 Lacy House (1862), 45, 249 Knapp, Capt. James M. (1863), 51, 244 La Demoiselle, 44, 244, 248 ;49, 59 Kneass, Margarette Sybilla Bryan, 51, 394- LaFarge, John, 48, 13 95 Lafayette, Marquis de Knight, Dr. John, 48, 126 1781, 46, 169-70 Knollenberg, Bernard, George Washington, 1784, 46, 388 The Virginia Period, rev., 49, 161-62 1825, 44, 237; 46, 291, 322, 387; 49, 42, Knott, Wilson (1832), 52, 156 253 Know Nothings, 49, 290, 291, 292; 53, 233- 1834, 47, 170-71 34 Lafayette Hall, 48, 69 Know Your Ancestors . . . A Guide to Lafayette, the Guest of the Nation, by Jane Genealogical Research, by Ethel W. Bacon Maclntire, rev., 51, 299-301 Williams, rev., 44, 291-92 La Force, Lt. (1754), 47, 184-85 Knowlton, Byron D., 53, 20 La France Manufacturing Company (1872), Knox, Gen. Henry (c.1790), 45, 9; 46, 80- 49, 188, 333, 334 81 ;47, 47; 48, 262, 271 ;49, 235 Lake Chautauqua (1787), 49, 232 Knox, Jeremiah, 49, 255 Lake Erie, 44, 243; 45, 8, 11, 17, 18; 49, Knox, Philander C (1853-1921), 44, 304; 232 45, 40; 48, 4; 52, 47-55 Lake Frontenanc, 49, 129 Knox, W. W., Jr. (1880), 49, 255 Lake , 49, 129, 134 KnoxvilleIncline, 46, 332, 338, 345; 49, 252 Lakeshore Indian Path, 45, 8, 10 KnoxvilleLand Improvement Company, 49, L'Allee de La Vierge, 47, 181 255 Lamb, Daniel (1861), 46, 273

32 LEWIS Lamb, Frederick Slymetz, 48/ 14 Lawrence County Lambdin, James Reed, 48, 56 furnaces, 48, 80, 284-87 Lancaster County (1749), 46, 382 Lawrence Furnace, 48, 80, 285 Lancaster Treaty (1748), 44, 245, 246 Leach, Douglas Edward, The Northern Land ColonialFrontier, 1607-1763, rev., 50, 244- American land system (1785), 49, 8n 45 sale of Pgh. (1796), 52, 345-61 Lead manufactory, 47, 255 U.S. public-land survey, 50, 51-55 Leasure, Col. Daniel (1861), 45, 237, 247 Land Ordinance (1785), 50, 52, 55 Leavenworth, Maj. Henry (1814), 50, 140, Lander, Ernest M., Jr., ed., "A Confederate 142, 225 Girl Visits Pennsylvania, July-September, Leavett-Shenley, Mrs. U. M., 48, 122, 150 1863," 49, 111-26, 197-211 Lebanon, Pa., 44, 61, 64n; 49, 231 Landers, George, 52, 156 Lecompton Constitution, 47, 325 Landis Valley Farm Museum, 53, 39 Le Conte, Mrs. John, 50, 207-8 Landmark Architecture of Allegheny County, Ledlie, George, 48, 82 Pennsylvania, James D. Van Trump and Lee, Arthur (1740-92), 46, 157, 178, 388 Arthur P. Ziegler, rev., 51, 61-63 Lee, Gen. Charles (1759), 45, 197; 48, 255, Lane, Benjamin j., 53, 20 258; 49, 151; 53, 112 Lane, ElliotEskridge, 50, 206, 212 Lee, D. Williamson, 49, 114, 115, 116, 118, Lane, Harriet, 49, 111, 209; 50, 206, 212-14 119, 120, 122, 123, 197, 203, 204 Lane, Henry, 47, 331 Lee, Hancock, 48, 146 Lane, James B., 50, 212 Lee, Gen. Henry, 46, 20, 43 ; 47, 49, 252 ; Lane, Jane Buchanan, 50, 212 50, 4 Lane, Mary Elizabeth, 50, 206, 212 Lee, Philip Ludwell (1753), 46, 10, 41 Lane and Davis, 48, 92 Lee, Gen. Robert E., 44, 109; 48, 160, 339; Langlade, Charles (1752), 44, 255; 49, 64 49, 262 Langley, Samuel Pierpont, 48, 59, 61 Lee, Thomas (1753), 46, 10, 41, 157 Lantz, Philip B., 50, 2, 71, 271 Leeds, ship (1765), 46, 148 Large, Amanda. See Davidson, Amanda Legend of the Underground Railroad, by Large, Christiana. See Hays, Christiana Larry Gara, rev., 44, 287-88 Large family, 47, 111-23; 53, 148-49 Legends and Lore of Southern Illinois, by Larner, John William John W. Allen, rev., 48, 107-8 "Glass House Boys," 48, 355-64 Lehman, Cyrus A., 45, 318 "Nails and Sundrie Medicines, Town Plan- Lemnos Furnace, 48, 92 ning and Public Health in the Harmony Le Moyne, Dr., 44, 304 Society," 45, 115-38, 209-27 L'Enfant, Col. Pierre Charles (1791), 49, "Westmoreland Guard in Mexico," 52, 234 213-40, 387-413 Leon, Count, 52, 1-27, 171-98 La Salle, Robert Cavelier, Sieur de (1678), Lernoult, Capt. Richard (1775), 47, 44n 49, 128 Lery, Joseph Gaspard Chaussegros de, 49, "Last Two Campsites of Forbes' Army," by 61n, 152; 52, 338-39 Harold A. Thomas, 46, 45-56 Leslie, W. O. (c.1850), 46, 312, 327, 335, Latrobe, Benjamin H., Jr., 49, 126, 200, 202 340 Latrobe, Mary Elizabeth, 49, 126, 199, 200, Lester, Sennett and Chester, 48, 202 202 Letcher, Gov. John (1860), 46, 265, 269, Latshaw, Wm. H. (1881), 46, 336 276, 282 Lattridge, Capt., 48, 181 Le Tort, James, 44, 65n, 241 Lauder Technical Institute, 53, 351 "Letters from the Mathiot Papers," ed. by Laufe, Abe Myron B. Sharp, 51, 195-97 Army Doctor's Wife on the Frontier, rev., Leupp, Laura, 49, 198, 208 45, 280-82 Lewis, A. Kirk, 46, 312, 326, 340; 49, 99 pianist, 45, 287 Lewis, Maj. Andrew, 44, 165; 45, 302, 305; Laughlin, Alexander (1826), 48, 111 46, 11, 12, 15, 25, 384; 47, 143 Laughlin, Francis (1826), 48, 111 Lewis, Dr. Carter H., Jr., 46, 324n Laughlin, Ledlie Irwin, Joseph Ledlie and Lewis, Charles, 49, 274 William Moody, rev., 44, 408-10 Lewis, Dr. David W. (1864), 47, 288 Laughlintown, 48, 377 Lewis, Edith, 51, 7 Laurel Hill, 45, 300 Lewis, Enoch, 49, 241, 242, 244 Laurel HillFurnace, 48, 373, 376, 379-80 Lewis, Col. Fielding (c.1763), 46, 143, 156 Laurel Ridge. See Laurel Hill Lewis, Dr. Joel, 45, 336, 338, 339 ;46, 326 ; Laurens, John, 44, 55 48,60 Laverty, Felix,52, 62 Lewis, Kirk, 46, 313, 319, 340 Lawrence, David L., 52, 267 Lewis, Meriwether, 50, 301-3 Lawrence,. George V., 44, 365 Lewis, Sarah, 46, 261 Lawrence, Capt. Thomas (1813), 50, 136, Lewis, Virginia, rev. of Early Pennsylvania 221, 222, 227, 229 Arts and Crafts, 49, 165-69

33 LEWIS Lewis and Clark expedition, 50, 30, 301-3 Lofton, John, et al, Pittsburgh's First Uni- Lewis Wetzel, Indian Fighter; the Life and tarian Church, rev., 44, 79-81 Times of a Frontier Hero, by C. B. All- Logan, George B., 51, 31-43, 165-77, 243- man, rev., 46, 187-88 57, 389-403 Leyburn, James G., The Scotch-Irish, a So- Logan, Henrietta Leech Bryan, 51, 393 cial History, rev., 46, 298-302 Logan, James Kennedy, 51, 254-55 Libby Prison, 44, 259; 47, 339; 53, 245 Logan, John T., 46, 108, 111, 113; 51, 175- Liberty Furnace, 48, 80, 369 77, 243, 244, 253, 256-57 The Liberty Line — The Legend of the Un- , 44, 17, 242, 246; 46, 9, 10; 48, derground Railroad, by Larry Gara, rev., 138; 50,24; 52, 326 44, 287-88 Lokken, Roy N., David Lloyd, Colonial Liberty poles (1794), 47, 252 Lawmaker, rev., 44, 76-77 Libraries Londonderry, ship (1918), 50, 109 in Pgh., 48, 59 "Lonely Historic Grave," by Harold A. See also Carnegie libraries Thomas. 48, 175-83 The Library of Bucknell University, by J. Long, Andrew (1740), 50, 115-16 Orin Oliphant, rev., 47, 162-63 Long, J. D. (1887), 48, 4 Library, magazine, 51, 11 Loomis, Thaddeus (1849), 50, 32-50 Licking Furnace (1845), 48, 195 Loop Furnace (1847), 48, 283; 52, 103 "The Life of William Sutton Moore, A Lopez, Claude Anne, Mon Cher Papa Washington County Editor," by Joseph Franklin and the Ladies of Paris, rev., 50, WilliamMoore, 44, 361-82 327-29 The Life, Trial and Execution of Captain Lorant, Stefan, Pittsburgh, the Story of an John Brown, by Robert M. DeWitt, rev., American City, rev., 48, 101-4 53, 298 Lorenz, Sterling & Company (1849), 47, 1, Liggett, James (1819), 53, 253 15 Light Horse Harry Lee, by Noel B. Gerson, Louda, Jiri, European Civic Coats of Arms: rev., 51, 187-90 A Concise Guide in Colour, rev., 53, 196 Ligonier, 52, 311-14. See also Fort Ligonier Loudoun, Lord John Campbell (1705-83), Limestone Furnace (1845), 48, 196 45, 292; 46, 17, 18, 19, 251 Limestone Twp. (1843), 49, 302 Louis Phillipe (Duke of Orleans), 47, 50, Linaberger, James, "The Rolling MillRiots 253-54; 50, 253; 53, 370-71 of 1850," 47, 1-18 Lounsbury, Col. William H. (1862), 45, Lincoln, Pres. Abraham, 44, 2, 105 ;45, 48- 247, 262 50, 55, 109, 229, 244, 253, 256 ;46, 275, Love, Dr. Martha, 48, 379 276; 47, 96, 97, 242, 331 ;48, 19, 69, 151, Love, Thomas (1848), 46, 124, 129 313, 331; 49,289 Lowery, James (1880-81), 49, 260 Lincoln, Gen. Benjamin (1781-83), 46, 79 Lowrie, Mayor Matthew B., 49, 46 ;50, 275 Lincoln, Day by Day, a Chronology, 1809- Lowry, Eichelberger and Company, 48, 92 1865, by Earl Schenck Miers, rev., 44, Loy and Patterson, 48, 92 199-201 Loyalists. See Tories Lind, Jenny, 47, 293 Lucinda Furnace (1833), 48, 196 Lindsay, Charles (1848), 46, 124 Ludlow, Israel, 50, 57 Linen industry (1634), 49, 325 Lukens, John, 50, 51 Linville,H. J. (1862), 50,294 Lumber and lumbering Liquor, 44, 16; 45, 15, 210; 46, 5; 48, 79; Clarion, 45, 133 49, 61-62, 137 Kinzua, 48, 236 Lititz, Pa. (1794), 45, 23 , 49, 186, 187, 189, 193, 301 Little, William (1838), 49, 47 rafts, 47, 224, 314 Little Falls Furnace, 48, 79, 275 Lundy's Lane, battle of (1814), 50, 138, 139, Little Meadows (1755), 44, 131, 270, 283n 143-44, 225; 51, 116-17, 121-22. See also "Little Sister City — Old Allegheny," by War of 1812 C. V. Starrett, 50, 113-24 Lutheran church, 53, 334, 335 Little Turtle, 45, 8 Lutheran and Missionary, 50, 187, 192, 197, Lloyd, Henry, 49, 216, 217 198 Lobb Cemetery, 53, 148 Lutheran Observer, 50, 192, 197 Lobinger, Christopher (1794), 48, 383 Lutheran synods Local Incline Plane Company (c.1883), 46, in W. Pa., 50, 189-90 332-33 Lutheran Theological Seminary (c.1840), 50, Loch, August, 52, 143-44 187 Lochoff, Nicholas, 47, 108, 109 Luty, Gottlieb (1863), 45, 260, 317, 331 Lockout, by Leon Wolff, rev., 48, 399-400 Luzerne-Union (1861), 44, 7 Lockport Furnace (1844), 48, 380 Lyman, Rev. Mr. Theodore B. (1850-62), Locomotives, 44, 46 49, 214 Locust Grove, Ky., 47, 260, 261 ; 48, 145- Lynch, Commander Charles McK., 51, 383, 50; 51, 219 384

34 McGILL Lynch, Mary (1848), 46, 124, 125 MeClurg, Joseph (c.1797), 47, 253 Lyon, Gen. Nathaniel (1861), 45, 264 McClurg's Iron Foundry (1804), 47, 294 Lyon, William M., 46, 315, 316, 322 McComas, George (c.1869), 49, 49 Lyon family genealogy, 51, 389-90 McConnell, Frederic, 53, 362 Lyon, Shorb & Company, 44, 137; 46, 315, McConnell, Roland C, Negro Troops of 322n; 48, 93, 197 Antebellum Louisiana. A History of tthe Lyons, J. B. (1845), 48, 196 Battalion of Free Men of Color, rev., 52, Lyons, Mixand Company (1847), 48, 291 284-86 Lytle, C. E., 48, 366 McCormick, Cyrus (1896), 50, 289 Lytle, Edward, 48, 79, 98 McCormick, Mabel. See Doak, Mabel Lytle, William S., rev. of Tintypes in Oil, McCormick, Samuel Black, 52, 113 44, 204-6 McCowan, Dr., 45, 245 Lytle Furnace. See Castle Rock Furnace McCoy, Abraham, 45, 206 McCoy, Richard H., rev. of Quakerism and the Atlantic Culture, 44, 208-9 McCoy, Sarah, 46, 71 McCracken, Eliza and Sarah, 50, 61-66 McCracken, John H., 50, 61 M "The McCracken School," by Robert D. Christie, 50, 61-65 McAfee, Capt. Mildred H., 51, 379, 387 McCrae and Galbraith (1857), 48, 86 McBride, T. H. (1864), 47, 288n McCrae Furnace, 48, 86-87 McBride Brothers (1772), 48, 138, 141 McCreery, John and William (1888), 46, McCaffrey, Richard (1863-64), 45, 317, 325, 330, 341 329 McCreery, William, 51, 48 McCall, Gen. George A. (1861), 45, 235 McCrory's store (1917), 49, 55 McCalmont, Gen. AlfredB. (1848), 46, 125 McCullough, Mr. (1779), 48, 282 McCalmont and Bush (c.1840), 48, 373 McCullough, David G., The Johnstown McCalmont's Furnace (c.1832), 48, 370 Flood, rev., 51, 302-3 M'Cammis, Thos. (1765), 47, 132n McCullough, Lt. John (1755), 44, 394n McCaslin, Andrew (1832), 48, 372 McCullough, Robert, and Walter Leuba, The McCauley, William (1787), 44, 58, 63n Pennsylvania Main Line Canal, rev., 45, McCausland's raiders (1864), 48, 163 72-73 McClean, Alexander (1787), 44, 268, 269, McCullough, Thomas (1859), 48, 199 281 McCully, Robert (1775), 46, 392; 47, 33 McClellan, Gen. George B., 44, 107, 116, McCune, Joseph Condit, "The Ancestors of 126, 151-57, 219; 45, 58, 148, 237, 244; the Scotch-Irish," 49, 319-29 48. 20, 37, 152, 161;50, 297 McCune, Michael (1801), 48, 200 McClelland, Carrie, 49, 112, 116, 120, 124 McDermott, John F. McClelland, George (1825-30), 48, 367 Research Opportunities in American Cul- McClelland, Dr. Henry T., 49, 220-21, 222 tural History, rev., 45, 345-46 McClelland, William (1870), 44, 367 Western Journals of Dr. George Hunter, McClelland and Co. (1847), 48, 283 rev., 47, 69-70 McClintock, Charles A. McDermott, Robert W. HSWP president, 45, 77 Davis clock, 53, 210 memorial, 51, 436-38 "Early Furniture of Western Pennsyl- 1963 tour, 46, 411 vania ...," 53, 249-53 rev. of Centennial History of the Shady- rev. ofDoctors onHorseback ...,53, 66- side Presbyterian Church, 50, 67 69 rev. of Father and His Town ... , 45, McDonald, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph (1940), 277-78 49, 315 tribute, 46, 91-92 McDonnell, Abina Townsend, 53, 261 M'Clintock, Dr. J. R. (1834), 47, 209 McDowell, William (1765), 47, 135 McClintock, Mayor Jonas E., 46, 91; 52, McElroy, John H., 49, 47, 50 265 McElroy, Samuel, Jr. (1870), 49, 50 McClintock, Margaretta, 44, 335 McFaden, John (1837), 49, 46 McClintock Room, 45, 78 McFarland, Major Daniel (1812), 51, 101- McClung, Isabelle, 51, 11, 12 25 McClure, Judge (c.1848), 46, 361, 371, 374 McFarland, James (1846), 48, 287 McClure, Col. Alexander Kelly, 47, 330, 334, McFarland, Samuel A. (1861), 45, 62, 67 337; 48, 27, 33, 36, 151, 157, 161, 167, McFedries, Anna, 52, 143 170, 172 McFeely, Lieut. Col. George (1812), 50, McClure,cClure, Francis, Esq. (1805), 44, 302 136, 222, 223, 224, 225 McClure, John and Joseph (1846), 48, 288 McGee, Dorothy Horton, Framers of the McClure, WilliamB. (1850), 47, 15 Constitution, rev., 52, 208-9 MeClurg, Alexander, 48, 380; 49, 41 McGill,J., 48, 377

35 McGLASHAN McGlashan, Sgt. (1765), 47, 130, 132 rev. of Revolutionary Doctor — Benjatnin McGovern, Charles C. (1873-1962), 45, 357 Rush, 52, 85-88 McGowan, James (1863), 45, 317, 324, 325 rev. of Richard Henry Lee :Statesman of McGowan, Robert (1838), 48, 187 the Revolution, 52, 203-6 McGraw, Matthew (1863), 45, 60, 318 rev. of Vexed and Troubled Englishmen, The McGraw Site, a Study in Hopewellian 1590-1642, 51, 409-12 Dynamics, by Olaf H. Prufer, rev., 49, 83- rev. of Wilderness Empire, A Narrative, 85 53, 77-80 M'Greggor, James, 44, 357 rev. of William Henry Seward, 51, 66-69 McGrew, A. B. (1910), 46, 334 McLaughlin, Lt.Wanda, 51, 377-87 McHattie, Lida, 51, 15 McLean, Mrs. Alberta, 48, 122n M'ilroy, John (1824), 47, 295 McLeod, Lt. William (1755), 44, 394n Maclntire, Jane Bacon, Lafayette, the Guest McMichael, Clayton, 44, 2 of the Nation, rev., 51, 299-301 McMillan, Rev. John, 44, 303 Mcjunkin, David (1838), 48, 187 McMillan, Rev. W. H. (1883), 48, 62 McKay, Jimmy, 52, 145-46 McNaughton, Alexander, 48, 194 McKean, Robert (1850), 49, 24 McNaughton, David G., 53, 21 McKean, Thomas (1820), 48, 273 McNeil, Col. Hugh W., 48, 244n; 53, 2, 21- McKean County (1875), 50, 10 22 McKee, Alexander, 45, 202;48, 325, 326 McNulty, Michael F., rev. of American McKee, Thomas (1815), 49, 41 Glass Paperweights and Their Makers, McKee and Harris, 48, 366 51, 71-72 McKee's Rocks Hill, 52, 333, 334 Macomber, Walter M., 48, 147-49 McKelvey, Frank M. (1897), 49, 260 McPherson, James M., The Struggle for McKelvey, James and Washington (1848), Equality, Abolitionists and the Negro in 46, 124 the Civil War and Reconstruction, rev., McKelvy, Samuel, 45, 229 ;49, 47 49, 155-57 McKelvy, W. M. (1870), 49, 50 McQueen, John (1837), 49, 43 McKennon, Thomas and William(1844), 48, McWilliams, William, 52, 213-40, 387-413 380 Maddox, John, 49, 58 Mackey, R. W. (1870), 49, 50 Madison, Dolly (c.1840), 50, 206 M'Kiney, Alex. (1765), 47, 133n Madison, Dr. James, 50, 51 McKinley, William (1838), 48, 289 Madison Furnace, 48, 196-97; 51, 47 McKinley, Pres. William, 50, 282-85; 51, 21 Magaw, Jessie, 50, 211-12 McKinley Furnace. See Fremont Furnace Magaw, Commander Samuel (1861), 45, 58, McKinney, John (1756), 47, 18In 62 McKinney, Rev. William Wilson, ed., The— "Magazine Hill" (1863), 49, 262 Incomparable James Henry Snowden Magee, Christopher Lyman (1895), 49, 28; His Life and Achievements, rev., 45, 69-71 50, 118 M'Kinnon, Lachlan (1765), 47, 133n Magee, Mayor William (1925), 49, 33 McKnight, Kate, 50, 118; 53, 238-39 Magee Hospital, 49, 223 McKnight, Robert (1845), 51, 131 "Magnus Murray, A Gesture in Appreci- McKnight's rolling mill (1871), 49, 53 ation After 131 Years," by J. W. Fawcett, McLain, Benjamin, 49, 252 50, 273-80 49, Maguire, Rev. Charles Bonaventure, 53, 177 McLain &Maple, 252, 255 Mahoning Furnace (1845), 48, 86 McLaughlin, Florence C. Maine (1851), 46, 361, 372-75 "Book Notes," 53, 293-98 Malaria, 45, 225 ; 47, 199 ; 50, 52. See also "Down to the Sea in Slips," 51, 377-87 Disease "Margaret Townsend Scully's Trunk," 53, Malone, Isabel Gardner, Another Day, An- 151-80, 255-86 other World, Isabel Gardner Malone' s rev. of The Cousin Jacks; the Cornish in Story of Her Childhood, rev., 53, 288-91 America, 52, 286-89 Malvern Hill, battle (1862), 44, 108, 109; rev. of The English on the Delaware, 51, 45, 155, 158 183-87 Manassas, 45, 245, 246, 312 rev. of The Frontiersmen, A Narrative, 53, Railway Company (c.1883), 49, rev. of Harrison Gray Otis, 1765-1848, the 336 Urbane Federalist, 53, 190-92 Mann, Elijah (1856), 49, 296 rev. of Immigration of the Irish Quakers Manning, Marion Scully, 53, 176-77 into Pennsylvania, 53, 391-93 Manning, William (1947), 48, 12 rev. of Lafayette, the Guest of the Nation, 51, 299-301 Mansfield, Jared (1803), 50, 58 rev. of Mon Cher Papa — Franklin and "The Manuscript and Miscellaneous Col- the Ladies of Paris, 50, 327-29 lections of the HSWP. A Preliminary rev. of Republicans and Labor, 1919-1929, Guide" by John W. Harpster. See HSWP 53, 192-93 Maple Furnace, 48, 186-87

36 MEDICINE Maps Maryland (1755-87), 44, 273; 46, 14, 23, Bonnecamp (1749), 44, 247 24, 148, 232 Bushy Run, battle, 46, 213 Maryland Gasette (1763), 46, 37, 40 Forbes Road, 47, 58, 61, 64 The Ma &Pa, A History of the Maryland & Fort Duquesne (1754), 47, 184, 186-87 Pennsylvania Railroad, by George W. Hil- Fort Ligonier (1758), 50, opp. 97 ton, rev., 47, 275-77 Fort Pitt, 44, 265 ;49, opp. 145 Mascoutins, 47, 147, 152n. See also Indians Lewis Evans (1749), 44, 249 Mason, George, 46, 2, 3, 5, 10, 36, 37, 39, Moravian lands, 45, 12 159, 160, 163, 168-71, 178 (1787), 44, opp. 273 Mason, Robert E., rev. of Old Textbooks, Nicholas Scull (1759), 46, 58 44, 85-87 Pittsburgh and Allegheny, 48, 2, 72, opp. Mason and Dixon line, 45, 109; 49, 231;50, 179 51 Richard Butler (1775), 47, opp. 144 Masons and Masonry Venango Path, 49, opp. 144 in Pgh., 44, 238, 240; 47, 251, 255 Marble, Albert P., 53, 354 Mast, James H., rev. of Pennsylvania Ger- Marbleheaders (1776), 48, 262 man Pioneers, 50, 154-55 Marchand, Dr. Daniel, 46, 68, 71 Hasten, Charles H., 53, 22-23 Marcus, Jacob Rader, Studies in American Masten, James, 53, 23 Jewish History, rev., 53, 181-84 Masters, H. G., 49, 261 Marcy, Randolph B., The Prairie Traveler, Mathews, A. K. (1880), 49, 255 rev., 45, 175-77 Mathiot, Catherine, 50, 338 Marder, Daniel, Hugh Henry Brackenridge, Mathiot, George (1786), 51, 45 rev., 51, 192-94 Mathiot, George D., 50, 338 Maree, John, 47, 254 Mathiot, Henry, 51, 52, 53 Marion Furnace (1848), 48, 187, 188 Mathiot, Jacob D., 48, 376, 382; 51, 46, 47, Marker, Mrs. Margaret (1878), 50, 17 48, 52-55 Marker, Mary Elizabeth. 49, 189-90 Mathiot, Jean Jacques (1754), 51, 45 Market Street (Pgh.), 47, 249-50, 308; 49, Mathiot, Joshua, 51, 49-51 53 Mathiot Papers, 50, 335-38; 51, 45n, 195-97 Marks, William, Jr. (1805), 44, 302 Mattfield, Mary S., "Modern Chivalry: The Marlborough, 46, 2, 3, 4, 12, 14, 15, 33, 36, Form," 50, 305-26; 51, 17-29 37, 42, 149, 157 Matthew Elliot, British Indian Agent, by Marlin, Maj. Ralph (c.1812), 50, 136, 228 Reginald Horsman, rev., 48, 303-4 Marmie, Peter, 48, 271 Matthews, William, 47, 5, 7, 14; 53, 360 Marsh, Albert, 53, 22 Mauch Chunk (1827), 46, 311 Marshall-Kennedy flour mill (1882), 47, Mauretania, ship (1918), 50, 108, 111 309 Mawhood, Col. Charles (1776), 48, 267 Martha Furnace, Blair Co., 48, opp. 81, 96- May, Col. John, 45, 94-95 97 Mayer, Frederick P., 50, 120-21 Martha Furnace, Clarion Co. (1845), 48, Mayer, Stanley D., rev. of Isaac Collins. A 197 Quaker Printer in18th Century America, Martha Furnace, Lawrence Co., (1844), 48, 53, 74-77 285 "Mayors of Pittsburgh," by Allen Kerr, 50, Martin, Absalom, 50, 56 274-75 Martin, Gov. Edward, 52, 266 Mazeppa Furnace (1852-59), 48, 290 Martin, Effie, 49, 259 Meade, Gen. George Gordon, 44, 5; 45, 313, Martin, Henry (1864), 47, 225, 226 323 Martin, James (1805), 44, 302 Meason, Isaac (1815), 48, 273, 274, 276, Martin, Mrs. John Blair,46, 75 280, 281, 382 Martin, John L. (1875), 49, 260 Meason, Mathiot and Paull, 51, 46 Martin, Park H., 49, 379 Mechanic Street Bridge (1851), 49, 53 Martin, William J., rev. of The American The Mechanical Engineer in America, by Heritage, Picture History of the Civil Monte Calvert, rev., 51, 180-82 War, 44, 405-8 Mechlin, James (1805), 44, 302 Martin and Lewis (1800), 48, 276 Mediator, ship (1842), 47, 350 Martin's Tavern (1787), 44, 164, 169n The Medical Messiahs. A History of Health Martz, William Henry, 53, 22 Quackery in Twentieth Century America, Marx, Karl, 46, 105, 139; 49, 279 by Young, rev., 51, 72-73 Mary Ann Furnace, Clarion Co. (1844-51), James 48, 197 Medicine Mary Ann Furnace, Fayette Co. (1800), 48, 1800s, 49, 260; 50, 8-9 276 Harmony Soc., 45, 115-38, 209-27 Mary Avery, ship (1803), 48, 43 "Medicine and Medical Practice in Early Mary Cassatt: A Biography, by Julia Car- Pittsburgh," by John Duffy, 45, 333-43 son, rev., 51, 64-66 Medicine and Society in America, 1660-

37 MEDICINE I860, by Richard Harrison Shryock, rev., "Migrations of the Pennsylvania Germans to 44, 72-75 — Western Pennsylvania," by Homer T. Medicine in America Historical Essays, Rosenberger, 53, 319-35 by Richard Harrison Shryock, rev., 50, Militiapay list (1763), 46, 249-57 329-30 MillCreek Furnace, 48, 189, 190 Meerwald, Sister M. Cornelius, History of Miller, Ann Hupp, 51, 377-78 the Pittsburgh Mercy Hospital, rev., 44, Miller,Dr. A.P., 50, 106-9 398-403 Miller, David (1963), 46, 321n Melish, John (1812), 45, 96, 136, 216 Miller,Eliza, 48, 18 Mellon, Andrew William, 48, 134 Miller, Ernest C. Mellon, Richard K., 52, 266 An Investigation of America's First Oil Mellon, Thomas, 47, 305; 51, 131 Well . .. , rev., 47, 163 Mellon Educational and Charitable Trust, rev. of The First OilRush, 50, 333 46, 87 ;49, 375 This Was Early Oil, rev., 52, 82-83 , 48, 406 Tintypes in Oil, rev., 44, 204-6 Melvin, Jean Sutherland, American Glass "Utopian Communities in Warren County, Paperweights and Their Makers, rev., 51, Pennsylvania," 49, 301-17 71-72 Miller, George (1874), 44, 377 Meneely, A. H., 48, 160 Miller,Herschel, 48, 144 Menken, Adah Isaacs, 51, 259-78 Miller, J. D., 46, 313, 335 Mennonites, 44, 61; 53, 321, 327, 331, 332, Miller, James M., The Genesis of Western 333 Culture; the Upper Ohio Valley, 1800- Mental illness (c.1830), 45, 340 1825, rev., 53, 296-97 Mequaches, 47, 145, 148. See also Indians Miller, John L. (c.1850), 48, 202 Mercer, George, 46, 1-43, 141-83 Miller, Mary Charlotte, 44, 101-2 Mercer, Col. Hugh (1758-77), 45, 194, 195; Miller,Lt. Milton B. (1861), 45, 49, 252, 46, 43; 48, 267; 49, 4, 151n; 50, 90 331 Mercer, James (c.1765), 46, 5, 29, 35, 36, Miller,P. Schuyler 142, 143, 144, 148, 151, 152, 153, 155, rev. of MacGraw Site, a Study* in Hope- 160, 161, 164, 165, 167, 169, 172, 173, zvellian Dynamics, 49, 83-85 179, 180, 182 rev. of Mounds for the Dead .... 48, Mercer, John, 46, 2, 3, 29, 32, 33, 35, 36, 391-95 37, 39, 41, 141, 143, 149, 150, 152, 153, Miller, Reuben, Jr. (1838), 44, 137-38 154, 155, 160, 161, 170, 182 Miller, Reuben (1839-1917), 45, 48; 48, 3, Mercer, Mary, 46, 154 13 Mercer County Miller,Rev. Samuel, 49, 110 iron furnaces, 48, 287-93 Miller, William S., 48, 144 Mercer's Fort (1758), 53, 43-44 Miller, Rogers and Paull (1818), 48, 273 Mercy Hospital, 44, 221, 398-403; 48, 64 Millerand Sons (1850), 48, 192 Meredith, William M., 47, 337 Miller's Blockhouse, 48, 175, 177, 182 Merrick, William M., 49, 198n Millikin,Dr. Daniel, 51, 103 Merrimac, ship (1862), 45, 63 Millingar, James (1867), 46, 315, 335 Merritt, Dr. E. (c.1825), 45, 341 Millsand Lowry (1846), 48, 289 Messenger, steamer (1842), 44, 146 Millward, Marshal William (1861), 44, 8-9 Metcalfe, John (1763), 46, 219 Milne, Estelle, 44, 99-100 Methodists Miltenberger, George, 50, 118 school, 52, 129-39 Miltenberger and Brown (c.1829), 48, 275 1784, 46, 348, 353, 378 Mineral Ridge Furnace, 48, 290 See also Temperance Mingos, 47, 32, 37 ;49, 145. See also Indians Mexican War Minis, Benjamin (1838), 44, 137, 146 Pa. volunteers, 52, 213-40, 387-413 Minnesota, 44, 137; 47, 120; 50, 230 Meyer, Elias (1761), 53, 38 Miracle at Philadelphia: The Story of the Meyers, Christian (1828), 48, 192, 197 Constitutional Convention, May to Sep- Meyers, Mrs. (1787), 44, 167, 172-73 tember 1787, by Catherine Drinker Bowen, Meylin, Martin, 53, 223-24, 225 rev., 50, 239-40 Miami Indians. See Twightwee nation Miss Mary Cassatt ..., by Frederick A. Michigan, steamer, 44, 149 Sweet, rev., 49, 363-66 Michikinikwa. See Little Turtle Missionary (c.1848), 50, 187, 193, 195, 197 Middleswarth, Ner, 46, 120-21, 133 Missisaugas (1794), 45, 18. See also Indians Middletown (1787), 44, 61, 64n Midine, Charles (1890), 49, 260 Missouri Compromise, 48, 67; 49, 296-97 Miers, Earl Schenck, ed., Lincoln, Day by Mitchell, Osborne Day, a Chronology, 1809-1865, rev., 44, rev. of The Scotch-Irish ... ,46, 298-302 199-201 rev. of Scots Breed and Susquehanna, 48, Mifflin,Gov. Thomas, 45, 9; 49, 148n, 151n, 205-7 235 Mitchell, Perry, 53, 23-24

38 MT. ETNA Mochabee, Reuben, 48, 277 Moravian Indian Mission (c.1778), 44, 344, Modern Chivalry, 47, 22, 47, 50; 50, 253- 345 ;45, 5-23 55; 52, 43-45, 251-53 Moravians, 44, 59; 45, 6, 11 "Modern Chivalry : The Form," by Mary S. Moreell, Admiral Ben, 51, 288 Mattfield, 50, 305-26; 51, 17-29 Moreland, Dan (1884), 48, 53 Moffet, J. (1848), 46, 105, 115 Morgan, Gen. Daniel, 46, 43, 386 Mohican John (1775), 47, 149 Morgan, David (1817), 44, 354 Molino Del Rey (1847), 52, 236. See also Morgan, Eliza (1850), 47, 15, 16 Mexican War Morgan, Rev. G. (1836), 48, 58 Molly Maguires (1862), 48, 157 Morgan, George (1776), 46, 386; 48, 121 The Molly Maguires, by Wayne G. Broehl, Morgan, Gov. George Edwin (1862), 45, Jr., rev., 48, 301-3— 49, 243 ;48, 20, 23, 36 Mon Cher Papa Franklin and the Ladies Morgan, Gen. John H. (c.1863), 44, 219; of Paris, by Claude Anne Lopez, rev., 50, 49, 116 327-29 Morgan, J. P. (c.1900), 50, 299 Monacatoocha. See Scarouady Morin, Hon. John M. (c.1912), 49, 33 Monckton, Gen. Robert (1720-82), 44, 161; Morison, Samuel Eliot, Harrison Gray Otis, 45, 199; 46, 170; 49, 3, 148n, 152n, 154 1765-1848, the Urbane Federalist, rev., 53, Moncreif, Maj. Thomas, 46, 245 190-92 Monday Class. See Twentieth Century Club Morland, Alfred, 46, 319 Money Morley, R. F. (1861), 50, 297 depreciation (1778-80), 53, 122, 125, 126, Mormons (1849), 50, 40-41; 52, 47-55 133-36 Morris, Col. D. B. (1863), 49, 215-16 Monitor, ship, 45, 63; 48, 51 Morris, Lewis (1775), 47, 143 Monongahela Farmer, ship, 47, 112 Morris, Robert, 48, 265, 269, 271; 49, 234; Monongahela House, 47, 287, 289, 292, 314; 52, 258 48, 69, 349; 49, 211 Morris, William (1785), 50, 56 Monongahela Incline, 46, 315, 317-18, 323, Morrison, Ensign James (1781), 49, 148n 324, 333, 342-45 Morrow, William (1834), 53, 285-86 , 44, 303-5; 45, 102; 46, Morse, Edwin K. (1895), 46, 330 10, 67 Morton, Joseph C. Monongahela Valley (1753), 46, 9, 25, 40 rev. of The British Empire Before the Monorails, 49, 185-95, 331-43; 50, 7-21. See American Revolution, Vol. 11, 49, 359- also Railroads 60 Monroe, Pres. James, 47, 322 ;48, 67, 263 rev. of Colonials and Patriots ; Historic Monroe Furnace, 48, 198 Places Commemorating our Fore-bears, Montague, Edward, 46, 41, 173 1700-1783, 48, 395-96 Montgomery, Col. Archibald (1758), 46, 23 rev. of The Papers of Benjamin Franklin, Montgomery, , The Shaping of Vol. 7, 50, 242-43 a Battle: Gettysburg, rev., 44, 70-72 rev. of Tench Cox: A Study of American Montgomery, John (1764), 47, 128 Economic Development, 53, 394-95 Monticello Furnace, 48, 87 rev. of The Triumphant Empire : The Montour, Andrew, 44, 13-19, 241, 242 Rumblings of the Coming Storm, 1766- Montour, Madame, 44, 15, 17, 18 1770, 49, 359-60 Montreal, 47, 187; 50, 229 rev. of William Penn the Politician: His Moon, James H., ed., "The Account Book of Relations with the English Movement, General John Neville," 52, 345-60 49, 79-80 Mooney family, 49, 108-10 Mosby, John Singleton (1864), 49, 207 Moore, Harry (1881), 46, 332 Moselem Furnace (1787), 44, 59, 63n Moore, John P. (1895), 46, 330 Moseley, Edwin M., "Washington and Jef- Moore, Joseph William, "The Life of ferson Colleges :A Microcosm of the Civil William Sutton Moore: A Washington War, 45, 107-13 County Editor," 44, 361-82 Moskos. See Mascoutins Moore, Martha B., Unmasked: The Story of Moses the Song, Indian, 47, 183 My Life on Both Sides of the Race Bar- The Most Extraordinary Adventures of Ma- rier, rev., 48, 108 jor Robert Stobo, by Robert C. Alberts, Moore, William Sutton, 44, 361-82 rev., 48, 389-91 Moore and Seymour (1850), 48, 195 Mother Miller, 52, 145 Moorhead, Carrie T. See Holland, Mrs. Mounds for the Dead: An Analysis of the William Adena Culture, by Don W. Dragoo, rev., Moorhead, James Kennedy, 51, 255-56 48, 391-95 Moorhead, Jane Logan, 51, 255 Mount Alpheus (1860), 49, 309. See also Moorhead, John, 49, 214, Utopian communities 219 Mt. Etna Furnace, Blair Co., 48, 79, 97 Moorhead, M. K. (1870), 49, 50 Mt. Etna Furnace, Butler Co. (1822), 48, Moravian College, 49, 219 187-88

39 MOUNT HOPE Mount Hope Furnace (1810), 48, 80, 92, Muster roils 380 1763, 46, 254-57 Mount Jefferson Incline, 46, 311 1814, 50, 140-41 Mount Oliver Incline (1871), 46, 318, 319, "Muster Rolls at Fort Pitt," by Edward G. 322, 333-34, 345 ;49, 257 Williams, 45, 179-90 Mount Pisgah Incline, 46, 311 Myers, Albert Cook, Immigration of the Mount Pleasant Furnace, 48, 380. See also Irish Quakers into Pennsylvania, 1682- Corsica Furnace 1750, rev., 53, 391-93 Mount Vernon, 44, 54, 56, 57, 107, 272-74, Myers, Fred A. 284-85n; 45, 241; 46, 4, 15, 167, 168, rev. of Jacob Eichholtz 1776-1842, Por- 171 ;48, 270 trait PaintPaintere of Pennsylvania, 53, 71-74 Mount Vernon Furnace, Cambria Co. rev. of Miss Mary Cossatt, Impressionist (1846), 48, 190 from Pennsylvania, 49, 363-66 Mount Vernon Furnace, Fayette Co. (1813), Myers, Harold L., Pennsylvania and the 48, 276 ;51, 46 War of 1812, rev., 47, 167 Mt. Washington Myers, T. (1837), 49, 43 gas explosion (1900), 49, 54 Myerstown, 44, 61, 64n library, 46, 322 Myra Furnace, 48, 285-86 tunnel, 48, 81 view, 51, 236-37 Mount Washington Inclined Plane (1854), 46, 314, 324, 334-35, 342-45; 49, 258 Mountain, Algernon Sidney T. (1823), 48, N 129; 50, 279 "The Mountain and the City," by James D. National Center for Education in Politics, Van Trump, 44, 21-34 51, 366-67 Mowry, Dr. Peter, 44, 106; 45, 335 National Hotel (1874), 44, 374 Mud March (1862), 45, 252-53. See also National Iron Masters' Convention (1848), Civil War 47, 2-3 Muhlhausen Emigration Society, 52, 1 National Pike, 44, 304 Mule teams, 51, 250-51 National Road, 45, 32 Miiller,Dr. Johann Cristoph, 45, 218, 219 National Temperance Convention (1836), Mullin, Dr. C E. (1917), 50, 105, 108 46, 350. See also Temperance Munford, Robert, 45, 301 National Union Convention (1866), 48, 333 Munn, Robert F., rev. of The Allegheny Navigation (1825), 44, 240 Frontier; West Virginia Beginnings, 1730- Navigator, 44, 175 1830, 53, 380-91 Navy Munsee-Delaware tribe (1794), 45, 9, 13. Civil War, 45, 57 See also Indians Waves, 51, 377-87 Murdoch, Alexander Neamtheta (1775), 47, 148 marriage, 48, 113-14 Neel, Zenos (c.1829), 44, 350, 351, 355, 356 "Pittsburgh Rifles and the Battle of Neeld, Eli, 49, 99, 104 Drainsville," 53, 299-304 Neeper, B. (1870), 49, 50 Murdock, Ellen. See Watson, Mrs. John 3rd Neff, Dean and Co. (1857), 48, 96 Murdoch family, 48, 109-14 Negley, Jacob (c.1814), 46, 70 Murphy, Betsy, 47, 249 Negley, Brig. Gen. James Scott, 45, 238 ;48, Murphy, Charles (1850), 47, 15, 16 335, 337, 341 Murphy, Col. Jackson (1861), 45, 52 Negley, WilliamBackhouse, Esquire, 44, 24, Murphy, Julius W., rev. of The Amazing 25, 27, 29 Pennsylvania Canals, 52, 207-8 Negro Troops of Antebellum Louisiana. A Murphy, Phillip (1825), 48, 239 History of the Battalion of Free Men of "The Murphys of Market Street, 1785- Color, by Roland C. McConnell, rev., 52, 1826," by Oliver Evans, 47, 249-58 284-86 Murray, Com. Alexander, 50, 274, 276 Negro history. See Black history Murray, James B. (1845), 46, 208 Neill, Robert, 52, 275-79 Murray, John (1864), 46, 315 Nelly Hudson, steamboat (1898), 45, 285 Murray, Magnus, 49, 42; 50, 273-80 Nelson, Lt. (1862), 45, 66 Neptune Fire Co., 46, 70; 49, 43, 46 Murray, Mrs. Magnus, 50, 280 Nesbitt, W. W, 49, 258 Murray, Webster W. (1895), 46, 330 Neshannock Furnace (c.1850-61), 48, 286 Murray, Major William (c.1766), 46, 221 Netawatwes, 44, 344 Muskingum Valley, 45, 6, 8 Neville, Gen. John, 44, 267, 277n; 47, 49- 50, 254n ;52, 345-60 Musmanno, Pasquale, 46, 335 Neville, Mary. See Mercer, Mary Musquetons. See Mascoutins Neville, Morgan, 46, 69, 71;50, 279 Musser, Wm. J. (1910), 46, 334 Neville, Presley, 47, 50, 252, 320; 49, 20

40 OCKENDEN Neville Island (1787), 44, 267, 276n Night watch Nevin, Ethelbert Woodbridge, 47, 365; 48, in Pgh., 49, 20-21 62; 51, 9 See also Police New Brunswick, 44, 26 ;48, 256, 259 Niles Weekly Register, 45, 35, 53, 225 ;47, New Castle Courant (1877), 44, 381 206 New Cumberland, W. Va., 46, 259, 261, Nitnick, W. K. (1871), 46, 342 269 Nimrod, boat (1865), 49, 53 New Cumberland Independent, 47, 308 Nine Mile Run, 44, 166, 172n; 46, 219 New France, the Last Phase, 1744-1760, by "Nineteenth Historical Tour," by Robert D. George F. G. Stanley, rev., 52, 81-82 Christie, 45, 191. See also HSWP New Harmony, Ind., 45, 135, 136; 49, 310- Noble, Henry (1837), 48, 282 11. See also Harmony Soc. Noble, James (1871), 46, 342 New Laurel Furnace, 48, 80, 276, 277 Noble, T. A. (1883), 46, 333 "New Light on the 1758 Forbes Campaign," Nomini Hall, 46, 5 by Niles Anderson, 50, 89-103 Norfolk, Va. (1861), 46, 269 Norkus, Nellie, "Virginia's Role in the Cap- health, 45, 99;47, 209 ture of Fort Duquesne, 1758," 45, 291- port, 44, 143, 145; 46, 208, 261, 262, 263; 308 48, 43-44 Normal School System, 47, 329 victory, 45, 42 Norris, Isaac (c.1750), 44, 250 New Orleans, steamboat, 48, 44 North American and United States Gazette New York Biscuit Co. (1899), 49, 54 (c.1861), 44, 11 New York Central (1857), 50, 294 North Braddock, 44, 262 , 44, 44, 48 ;47, 209 North Carolina New York Daily Tribune (1856), 49, 290, Civil War, 45, 251; 46, 265; 47, 82; 48, 307, 342 333, 340 New York Elevated (1875), 49, 336 colonial, 46, 23, 148, 156, 157, 159, 161 New York Evening Post (1896), 50, 282 North Church (1867), 51, 166 New York Herald (1850), 47, 5; 48, 23, North Mahoning Twp. (1880), 47, 213-24 26; 50, 199 . See Allegheny City New York National War Committee (1862), Northern Colonial Frontier, 1607-1763, by 48, 22 Douglas Leach, rev., 50, 244-45 New York-Pennsylvania survey (1787), 49, Northern Pacific Railroad (1875), 49, 331 232 Northern . See Route 22 New York State Norwood Incline, 46, 335, 337 Indian councils, 44, 18 "A Note on Longstreet's Ransy Sniffle and 1756, 46, 15 Brackenridge's Modern Chivalry" by 1760, 46, 32, 34, 35, 38 Joseph H. Harkey, 52, 43-45 New York Times, 48, 337, 347; 49, 290, Nunnery Hill,46, 321, 335-36 296, 334-35 Nurses New York Tribune, 45, 52, 60, 242, 245, 1917, 50, 105, 106, 108, 110, 111 320; 48, 26, 336, 340 Nusser, John, 49, 259 Newark, N. J., 48, 7, 255 Nutting, Charles C, 53, 24 Newcomer (1775), 46, 391 Newcomerstown, 44, 345; 47, 149 Newell, James R., 53, 242, 243, 345-47 Newlonsburg (1758), 46, 54; 47, 62 Newport, Md. (1861), 45, 56 Newspapers O collections, 47, 22, 28 in Pa., 44, 1-18; 46, 132 Oak Grove Furnace (1854), 48, 381 Newton, Gen. John, 50, 17 Oakland, 44, 22; 47, 288, 289; 48, 1-8; 49, New Town. See Coshocton 29, 213-25 Niagara, 45, 199; 49, 127, 142, 143, 146, Oakland Presbyterian Church, 49, 221 147, 208, 247; 50, 137 Oakley, Capt. John (1862), 45, 158 Niagara Engine Lot (1851), 49, 25 Ober, Peter, 52, 147 Ober Park, 52, 141 Niagara Fire Co. (1854), 49, 47 Obey, John, 49, 98 Nicholson, A. S., 44, 356, 357 O'Brian, Michael Morgan, 44, 56 Nicholson, Joseph, 46, 393n O'Brien, J. D. (1881), 46, 336 Nicholson, Thomas, 46, 393 O'Brien, Father William Francis Xavier, 47, Nickelodeons, 51, 287 255n; 53, 382-83 O'Callaghan, Jerry, "Significance of the Nicola, Franklin F., 49, 222; 52, 110 United States Public Land Survey," 50, Nietz, John A., Old Textbooks, rev., 44, 85- 51-59 87 Ockenden, Rev. Mr. Albion C, 48, 6

41 O'DONNOGHUE O'Donnoghue, Dr. (1818), 45, 336 Oliver, William R., 49, 375 Ogle, Charles (1855), 48, 293 Oliver McClintock Co. (1900), 49, 54 Oglesby, Richard G., 50, 41 Oimstead, Frederick, 47, 108 O'Hagan, Father Joseph B. (1863), 45, 254, Olney Furnace. See McCrae Furnace 255 O'Mara, Roger (c.1887), 49, 29, 30 O'Hara, Charles, 53, 278-79 O'Meara, Walter, Guns at the Forks, rev., O'Hara, Elizabeth Febiger. See Denny, 48, 297-99 Elizabeth Omslear, James (1884), 48, 51 O'Hara, James, 44, 302; 46, 63, 313, 320n; Onas, 47, 45n 47, 20, 252, 317; 48, 45, 130, 356, 379; Onderdonk, Henry (1864), 49, 114n 49, 98; 53, 169, 270-85, 368-73, 382-86 101st Pa. Regt. (1861-64), 47, 81-83. See O'Hara, James, and Mary Carson, 47, 255 also Civil War O'Hara, Mrs. Mary Carson, 46, 320n; 53, 102nd Regt., Pa. Vols. (1861), 49, 48. See 374-75, 384-85 also Civil War O'Hara, Mary. See Croghan, Mary O'Hara O'Neil and Co., 47, 118n O'Hara family, 46, 205 Ontario Campaign (1813), 51, 107 O'Herron, Michael (1910), 46, 334-35 Opp, Valentine (1787), 44, 58, 63n Ohio and Pennsylvania Railroad (1851), 47, Orchestras 314 in Pgh., 50, 125-32 Ohio Company of Virginia, 44, 248; 46, 1- Ord, Capt. Thomas, 44, 39In 43, 141-83; 53, 324-25 Order of the Cincinatti, 47, 47-53 Ohio Indians, 44, 242 Order of United Mechanics (1848), 46, 101 Ohio River, 46, 110; 48, 71; 52, 324-25 Ore Hill Furnace (1845), 48, 88 Ohio Valley (1715-47), 44, 241 ;46, 26 O'Reilly, John J. (1881), 46, 336 Ohio Valley Gas Co. (1887), 47, 316n Oregon Trail (1849), 44, 222-23 Oil, 47, 298-99; 49, 53, 312; 50, 10; 52, Oregon Furnace (1845), 48, 281 363-85 Organs for America ..., by William H. Oil City Boat Club, 48, 368 Armstrong, 51, 182-83 Oil Creek Furnace (c.1824), 48, 368, 370 Orme, Capt. Robert (1755), 44, 386, 392, Old Allegheny. See Allegheny City 393, 394, 396; 52, 342 "Old Allegheny," by William M. Rimmel, Ormsby, Capt. (1861), 45, 49 52, 141-51 Ormsby, Jane. See Bedford, Jane Old Briton. See La Demoiselle Ormsby, John, 46, 217; 48, 43; 49, 17, 253- Old Cambria Furnace (1841), 48, 189 54 Old Drury Theatre, 48, 56; 51, 261-62, 264, Ormsby, Joseph (1803), 48, 43 265, 269 Ormsby, Oliver, 49, 254 Old Economy. See Economy Ormsby, Dr. Oliver, 49, 254 Old Exposition Park. See Exposition Park Old Furnace, 48, 202-3 Ormsby Hose Co. (c.1873), 49, 49 Old Laurel Furnace (1812), 48, 276, 277 Orphanages, 46, 205; 48, 164; 50, 187 Old Redbank Furnace (1841), 48, 87-88, Orr, Gov. James L. (1866), 48, 333 199 Orr, Rev. T., 49, 223 Stone, (1775), 47, James Old Indian 39 (1863), 49, 309 Old Textbooks, by John A. Nietz, rev., 44, Orvis, John 85-87 Osterling, F. J. (1916), 48, 231; 49, 220, Old Walton Hall. See Walton Hall 221 Oldham, William (1841), 48, 293 Oswego, N. Y. (1873), 49, 193 Olean, Bradford &Warren Railroad (1877), Oswego Falls (1759), 49, 134 50, 12 Ottawa Indians, 44, 243 ;47, 32, 33, 36, 37, Oliphant, F. H., 48, 273, 274, 275, 279 147 Oliphant, J. Orin, The Library of Bucknell "Our Magazine," by Alfred P. James, 44, University, rev., 47, 162-63 309-42. See also HSWP Oliphant, Lt. Col. S. D. (1861), 45, 233 Ourry, Lewis, 46, 25, 212, 225 Oliver, David and Harry, 52, 146 "Ourry Park" (1762), 46, 335 Oliver, Henry W., 48, 228, 231-32; 50, 118, "Outings and Tours of the HSWP (1879- 119 1965)," 48, 407-9. See also HSWP Oliver, James B. (1862), 50, 119 Overman, Frederick (1847), 48, 381 Oliver, John W. Overs, Right Rev. W. H., 48, 6 Stephen Foster, 49, on 227-28 Owen, (1825), 45, 118 ;49, 311. See rev. of The Urban Frontier ...,44, 292- Robert 95 also Utopian communities rev. of The Western Journals of John Owen, William, 46, 172, 180 May ... , 45, 73-75 Owens, Samuel (1765), 47, 135 Oliver, Joseph (1815), 49, 41 Owl Creek, 46, 394-95

42 PENNSYLVANIA Patton, Benjamin, 46, 121, 123, 124, 128, P 129, 131; 49,24 Packer, Asa (1869), 47, 122 Patton, Samuel (1863), 45, 328 Packer, William Fisher (1857), 47, 326, Paull, George Torrence, 52, 159 328 Paull, James (c.1827), 48, 277, 382 Packer and Company (1850), 48, 195 Paull, Joseph (c.1851), 44, 258 Packhorses, 44, 131, 162 Paulson, Charles H., 50, 61 Page, Benjamin, 50, 118 Pawnee, warship (1861), 45, 57 Page, John, 50, 51 Paxson, Samuel (1797), 48, 277 Page, Robert (1808), 48, 356 "Pay Lists of the Militiaat Fort Pitt," by Page, Samuel F. (1863), 45, 312 Edward G. Williams, 46, 249-57 Paine, Thomas (1776), 48, 256 Payne, Annie (c.1840), 50, 206 Painter, A. E. W. (1871), 46, 342 Peabody and Stearns (1896), 48, 9 Painter, William, 47, 330; 48, 33n, 39-42 Peace Union Settlement, 49, 302-4. See also Paisley, S. F. (1870), 49, 50 Utopian communities Paixhans, Henri Joseph, 45, 2, 64, 265 Peachy, Maj. (1758), 45, 299 Palmer, Corporal William B. (1862), 45, Pearce, Mrs. 48, 131 67, 255 Pearis, Captain Richard (1760), 46, 16, 32 Palmer and Hornbostel, 52, 111, 112 Pearsall, Job, 46, 11 Panhandle Greys, 46, 280, 281 Pearson, J. L., 48, 8 Panics Pease, J. P. (1844), 49, 105 1819. 45, 41 Pease, Sgt. John H. (1862), 45, 66 1837, 46, 98; 47, 304; 49, 104 Peckham, Howard H., The Colonial Wars 1857. 47. 326 1689-1762, rev., 47, 355-56 1873, 44, 378; 48, 69-70; 49, 193 Peeble and Company (1853), 48, 286 1893, 50, 281: 51, 231-33 Peebles, Mr. (1763), 46, 238 1907, 51, 289 "Peg-Leg Railroad," 50, 13, 14 The Papers of Benjamin Franklin, Vol. 7, Peithmann, Irvin M., Broken Peace Pipes'. ed. Leonard W. Labaree et al., rev., 50, A Four-Hundred-Year History of the 242-43 American Indian, rev., 50, 245-46 Parcell, Malcolm, 45, 79;46, 87 Penhollow, Charles, 53, 24-25 Paris, Treaty of (1763), 46, 214; 47, 125 Penhollow, Henry, 53, 25 Park, David E., 48, 230 Peninsular Campaign (1862), 44, 107. See Park Building (1896), 48, 229, 230, 232 also Civil War Park Incline Company (1892), 46, 336 Penitentiary (1827), 50, 279n Parke, John E., 46, 130-31; 50, 278-79 Penn, John, 47, 126, 131 Parker, Lt. David B., 45, 148, 152 Penn, Lt Gov. Richard, 48, 323, 324, 325 Parker, Edwin Milton, 53, 24 Penn, William (c.1682), 46, 57; 49, 253 Parker, Hetty, 50, 204, 207 Penn family, 52, 106-7 Parker, (1841), 49, 103 Penn Family Recipes, with an Account of the J. J. Life of Gulielma Maria Springett Penn Parker, James, A Glossary of Terms Used Evelyn Benson, in Heraldry, rev., 53, 196-97 1644-1694, ed. by Abraham Parker, Dr. Thomas, 45, 335 rev., 50, 247-51 Parker on the Iroquois, ed. by William N. Penn Alps, Inc. (1957), 45, 26 Fenton, rev., 52, 291-92 Penn Factory (1848), 46, 108, 128 Parks Penn Incline Plane Company, 46, 336, 337, 340, 345 in old Allegheny, 53, 235-37 Resort, 46, Parmly, Dr. J., 45, 341 Penn Incline 337 Parry, Henry (1815), 49, 41 Penn Insurance Co. (1869), 47, 122 Parson, Gen. Samuel H. (1786), 46, 388 Penney, John P., 47, 338 Parsons, William, 46, 57-58 Pennock, Isaac (1848), 46, 125 Passavant, Rev. William, 48, 66; 50, 187-98 Pennsylvania Patchell, Thomas (1862), 45, 246, 331 boundary line, 45, 19 Patterson, Boyd Crumrine, "Story of Elisha constitutional conventions, 46, 369; 47, Gray," 52, 29-41 328 Patterson, (1815), courts (1907), 50, 118 Robert 49, 41 Democratic party, 44, 1-11; 47; 323, 337; Patterson, Rodney, 49, 254 48, 19-42, 151-73 Patterson, Thomas H. B., 44, 357 elections, 46, 379; 47, 326; 48, 29 Patterson, Thomas J. (1861), 45, 59, 253, ethnic groups, 53, 319-35 331 forests, 52, 19-21 Patterson, Capt. William, 45, 197; 49, 149n, French and Indian War, 46, 14, 23 150n, 151n, general assembly, 47, 127, 137 154 government, 45, 6, 7, 230, 234; 46, 311, Patti, Adelina, 47, 293 347; 47, 333-41; 48, 59, 164; 49, 31 Pattison, Robert E. (1896), 50, 284, 285 Gov. Curtin, 47, 323-41 ;48, 151-73 41 PENNSYLVANIA Indians, 44, 18, 241-56 Pennsylvania Turnpike, 44, 175; 46, 55; 48, iron production, 48, 78 380-81 military, 46, 387; 48, 154; 49, 48; 50, "Pennsylvania's Indian Diplomacy, 1747- 134-35 1753," by Edward G. Everett, 44, 241-56 politics, 44, 1-11 Pennsylvanian, newspaper, 44, 1 prohibition, 46, 369, 373 Penny Incline. See Norwood Incline provincial assembly, 46, 231-33 Pennypacker, Gov. Samuel W. (1906), 50, supreme court, 44, 351; 46, 370; 48, 141, 115, 118 142, 157 , 48, 201 Pennsylvania Advocate (1832), 48, 68 Pensacola, Fla., 45, 43 Pennsylvania and the Federal Constitution, Peoples Incline Plane Company, 46, 337 by Donald H. Kent and Irwin Richman, Peoples party, 47, 329; 48, 29, 168. See also rev., 47, 167 Political parties Pennsylvania and the War of 1812, by Perces, Dr. WilliamN. (c.1812), 50, 231 Harold L. Myers, rev., 47, 167 Perman, William, 45, 246 Pennsylvania Bureau of Women and Chil- Perry, Gen. (1863), 45, 316, 317 dren (1921), 48, 358 Perry, Oliver Hazard (1813), 49, 4; 50, Pennsylvania Canal, 45, 284; 47, 311; 51, 136, 224 128; 52, 153-59 Perry, William (1864), 47, 237 The Pennsylvania Canal :Indiana and West- Perrysville Incline, 46, 337-38 moreland Counties, by Clarence D. Pershing, Gen. John J., 53, 328 Stephenson, rev., 45, 71-72 Pessen, Edward, Jacksonian America: So- Pennsylvania Commissioners on Indian Af- ciety, Personality, and Politics, rev., 53, fairs (1753), 44, 17 287-88 Pennsylvania Female College. See Chatham Peter Kalm's Travels in North America, ed. College Adolph B. Benson, rev., 50, 149-51 Pennsylvania Genealogies, by William Hen- Peter Livingood and Company (1846), 48, ry Egle, rev., 53, 394 190 Pennsylvania German Pioneers, by Ralph Peters, Richard, 44, 242 ;46, 235 Beaver Strassburger, rev., 50, 154-55 Petersburg, Va. The Pennsylvania-Kentucky Rifle, by Henry CivilWar, 44, 109, 124; 45, 329 J. Kauffman, rev., 44, 68-70 colonial, 47, 179, 181 The Pennsylvania Main Line Canal, by Peterson, Lewis, 46, 101 Robert McCullough and Walter Leuba, Peterson, Lorin, The Day of the Mugwump, rev., 45, 72-73 rev., 46, 295-96 "Pennsylvania Newspapers and Public Peterson, MerrillD., Thomas Jefferson and Opinion, 1861-1862," by Edward G. the New Nation :A Biography, rev., 53, Everett, 44, 1-11 292-93 Pennsylvania Place Names, by A. Howry A Petition, Regarding the Conditions in the Espenshade, rev., 53, 393 C.S.M. Prison at Columbia, S. C, Ad- Pennsylvania Politics, 1872-1877 :A Study in dressed to the Confederate Authorities, Political Leadership, by Frank B. Evans, rev., 45, 171-72 rev., 50, 240-41 Petrie, James (1861), 49, 48 Pennsylvania Railroad Petroleum. See Oil 1850-58, 44, 23, 25, 35, 42-43; 46, 263; Pettigrew, Samuel (1833), 49, 21 47, 119, 289, 338; 48, 134, 164, 179, Pettit & Co. (1882), 47, 300 182; 50, 10, 177-86, 291, 295 Pewtown (1852), 47, 298 1860, 48, 82 Pexton, Mrs. (1821), 50, 202 1870-77, 47, 313-14; 48, 70, 74, 75; 49, Pfhol, W. H. (1881), 46, 328 27, 50, 54, 98, 99, 101, 123, 331 Phelps, Capt. (1763), 46, 225 1960, 44, 45-49, 50 Phifer, William Philo, 50, 188, 189n Pennsylvania Regiment, 3rd Battalion (c. Philadelphia 1758), 50, 89. See also French and Indian 1800s, 45, 35, 50; 47, 3, 8, 25, 364, 365; War 48, 333; 49, 20, 185, 296, 339; 50, 7, Pennsylvania Road, 44, 159, 160, 161 275, 302 The Pennsylvania Sampler, by Paul B. ferries, 44, 263 ;49, 99, 100, 104 Beers, rev., 53, 389-90 1700s, 45, 15; 46, 15, 16, 24, 30-35, 38, 39 Pennsylvania, Seed of a Nation, by Paul A. Philadelphia Christian Observer, 44, 7 W. Wallace, rev., 45, 351-53 Philadelphia Press, 44, 2, 3, 4, 10 Pennsylvania Songs and Legends, George "Philander C. Knox and the Crusade Against Korson, ed., rev., 44, 67-68 Mormonism, 1904-1907," by M.Paul Hol- Pennsylvania Spirituals, by Don Yoder, rev., singer, 52, 46, 47-55 292-94 Phillips, Gates, Pennsylvania: A Students' Guide to Local- Elizabeth. See Mrs.Elizabeth ised History, by S. K. Stevens, rev., 48, Phillips, James (1819), 49, 373 402-3 Phillips, Mrs. Ormsby, 52, 151

44 PITTSBURGH Phillips, Wendell, 49, 305 geography, 48, 289-93 Phillips, Best & Co., 49, 53 glass industry, 44, 237, 240; 47, 298, 317- Phipps, David (1835), 48, 365 22; 48, 355-64; 49, 53; 53, 53-54 Phipps, Henry, 48, 228; 50, 119; 52, 147 Golden Triangle, 45, 4; 48, 228 Phipps Furnace. See Anderson Furnace government, 49, 19, 20, 253 Phoenix Furnace (1846), 48, 88 history, 44, 36, 56; 47, 21, 22-23, 31, 227; Phoenix Iron Works (1875), 49, 194, 195, 48, 298; 50, 301-3 332 hospitals, 47, 202 ;48, 66 Phoenix Steam Cotton Factory, 46, 98 hotels, 46, 389 Phoenixville, 49, 332 immigrants, 48, 69 Physicians, 45, 343; 46, 350. See also Dis- incline planes, 46, 311-46 ease; Medicine Indian treaty (1/75), 47, 143 Pic Nic, 46, 210, 306; 47, 265; 48, 130n, iron industry, 47, 1-18, 254, 296 143-44; 51, 223 juvenile delinquency, 49, 20 Pickawees, 47, 148, 149, 152n libraries, 48, 59 Pickawillani (c.1749), 44, 244, 255; 49, 59, marketing, 48, 306-9 64; 50, 26 Masons and Masonry, 44, 238, 240; 47, Pickering, Timothy (1794), 49, 239 251, 255 A Picture of the Pennsylvania Germans, by mayors, 50, 274-75 Russell Wieder Gilbert, rev., 46, 196-98 medicine, 45, 333-43 Pierce, Pres. Franklin (1854), 47, 324 newspapers, 44, 4-5; 46, 132 Pierpont, Gov. Francis H., 46, 269, 271, 272, planning commission, 53, 215 275, 279, 282 ;48, 22 police, 49, 19-37 ;51, 352 Pietists, 45, 115 politics, 48, 67-70; 53, 212 Pike Furnace, 48, 198 pollution, 49, 210-11 Pinckney, Gen. Charles Coatsworth, 44, 55 population, 47, 290-93 ;48, 70 Pine, L.G., The Story of Heraldry, rev., 51, post office, 44, 234; 46, 68-69; 47, 311 413-16 Presbyterianism, 44, 22-23 Pine Creek, 46, 10; 49, 8-9 prices, 48, 111; 53, 360 Pine Furnace, 48, 89 printing, 44, 176; 53, 52-53 Pine Grove Furnace, 48, 277 private schools, 53, 337 Pinkerton guards (1892), 49, 51 public affairs, 48, 67-70 Pinkney, Lt. Col. Ninian (1814),— 50, 225 public health, 47, 207-8; 48, 63-67 Pinkowski, Edward, John Siney The Min- religion, 48, 55 er's Martyr, rev., 46, 397-98 reservoirs, 51, 127-28 The Pioneer Merchant in Mid-America, by river commerce, 47, 299, 309-16; 48, 43- Lewis E. Atherton, rev., 53, 297-98 48 Piper and Schiffler, 50, 294 river stages, 47, 311 ;48, 48-54 Pipetown, 47, 319, 320 schools, 48, 60; 49, 261; 50, 61-65; 51, Pitcairn, Mrs. J. C. (1865), 47, 299 281-82; 53, 337-47 Pitcairn (1758), 44, 41, 42, 43, 45, 49 science, 45, 263-72 Pitcher, George E. (1862), 45, 246 sewage, 50, 275 Pitcher, Molly, 51, 377 ships and shipping, 47, 299, 309-16; 48, Pitkin Club, 44, 32 43-48; 53, 53, 371-72 Pitt, William (c.1757), 45, 292 sports, 44, 343n; 51, 345-63; 52, 57-79 Pitt Township (c.1789), 49, 19n strikes and riots, 47, 1-18; 48, 67, 68, 69- Pittsburgh 70; 51, 251-53 architecture, 48, 221-34 surveying, 52, 345-61 banks and banking, 45, 33, 77, 79; 46, 87, taverns, 46, 351, 369; 47, 249, 251 91, 207; 47, 301-5 temperance, 46, 347-79 business and industry, 44, 137-49, 237- theater, 48, 55, 56; 51, 261-62, 264, 265, 40; 47, 288; 48, 69, 294-305, 315, 365; 269 51, 232; 53, 50, 51 359 water works, 45, 109 city council, 47, 169; 49, 20, 21, 22, 28, YMCA-YWCA,48, 60 33, 44, 49; 51, 1-2 Pittsburgh Academy, 46, 69; 48, 57; 52, city hall, 49, 52 107-9. See also Western University ;Uni- Civil War, 45, 47-68, 147-67, 229-39; 47, versity of Pittsburgh 298; 48' 69; 51' 329 "43 ' 53> Pittsburgh Advocate and Advertiser (c. S£"Z&299-304 1840"** 44 144 culture, 47, 252; 48, 54-63; 51, • ,**,•>.*,1-2; 53, 7 / 7Z- i, t> r> -i 52 52 Pittsburgh and Birmingham Passenger Rail- described, 44, 261;53, 217-18 wa^ Com Pany (c.1870), 46, 334 dogs, 50 276 Pittsburgh & Castle Shannon Railroad, 46, fair grounds, 45, 48 329, 338 ;49, 257 fire department, 49, 39-55 Pittsburgh & Mount Oliver Inclined Plane fire of 1845, 51, 128-53, 226 Railway (1888), 46, 338 45 PITTSBURGH Pittsburgh and Steubenville Railroad Com- Pittsburgh Medical Society, 45, 336, 338; pany, 46, 263 ;48, 75 48, 60 "Pittsburgh and Temperance, 1830-1854," Pittsburgh Mercury (1815), 45, 45; 48, 67 by Lloyd L. Sponholtz, 46, 347-79 Pittsburgh National Bank, 45, 77, 79 ; 46, Pittsburgh and Wheeling Packet, steamship 87, 91 (c.1825), 49, 311 Pittsburgh Orchestra (1896), 50, 125-32 "Pittsburgh as Viewed from Down River. Pittsburgh Permanent Library (c.1830), Some Nineteenth Century Glimpses of the 48, 60 Growing City, Including a New Account Pittsburgh Philharmonic Society, 48, 56, 58 of the 1884 Flood," by Stanton C. Craw- , 44, 343n ford and Mary C. Brown, 47, 287-316; Pittsburgh Post, 44, 5; 46, 361, 370; 47, 2, 48, 43-76 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 22; 48, 35; 49, 40; 50, 281, Pittsburgh Bank (1845), 46, 207 283, 285, 288 Pittsburgh Bank Note Exchange (c.1830), Pittsburgh Post-Gazette (1960), 46, 339 47, 302, 303 Pittsburgh Post Office (1824), 47, 311 Pittsburgh, Bessemer & Lake Erie Railroad, Company, 46, 323-24, 50, 299 334, 337, 338, 339, 345 Pittsburgh Bible Society (1815), 48, 55 Pittsburgh Reduction Co. (c.1888), 48, 62 "Pittsburgh, Birthplace of a Science," by "The Pittsburgh Rifles and the Battle of Edward G. Williams, 45, 263-72 Drainsville," by Alexander Murdoch, 53, Pittsburgh Blues (c.1812), 48, 127; 49, 42 299-304 "The Pittsburgh Bureau of Police: Some "The Pittsburgh Soldiers' and Sailors* Con- Historical Highlights," by Christine Al- vention, September 25-26, 1866," by tenburger, 49, 19-37 Charles D. Cashdollar, 48, 331-43 Pittsburgh Circulating Library (c.1831), 48, Pittsburgh-Steubenville Turnpike (c.1825), 59 47, 302 Pittsburgh City Board of Trade (c.1854), Pittsburgh: The Story of an American City, 48, 66 by Stefan Lorant, rev., 48, 101-4 Pittsburgh Commercial Gazette (1884), 48, Pittsburgh Subsistence Committee (1861- 51-52 66), 53, 260 Pittsburgh Committee of Correspondence, 48, Pittsburgh Survey, 49, 274; 53, 360 120 Pittsburgh Temperance Society (1832), 46, Pittsburgh Convention (1856), 47, 325 351 **' " "^ ° Pittsburgh Directory, 45, 97; 53, 252 S W , 51, 237, 239 "Pittsburgh Volunteers with Sickles' Excel- Pittsburgh Exposition, 44, 101 sior Brigade," by Bruce Sutherland, 45, Pittsburgh Exposition Society (c.1889), 44, 47-68, 147-67, 241-62, 309-22 358 Pittsburgh Workingmen's party (c.1830), Pittsburgh Female College. See Chatham 46, 101. See also Political parties College "Pittsburgh's Great Romance," by Ruth Pittsburgh's First Unitarian Church, by Salisbury, 47, 343-54 George Swetnam, John Lofton, William Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne and Chicago Rail- M. Schutte, and Donald M. Goodfellow, road, 50, 61, 123 rev., 44 79-81 Pittsburgh, steamboat, 44, 237; 48, 43, 46, Pittsburgh Foundry (1804), 47, 255 57-79 Dr' (1 18)' ' 34(M1 "Pittsburgh: Gateway to the Far West in £|antouA, , 45 1803," by King, 50, Plays. ? James C. 301-3 Valley Railway (c.1883), 46, n-x. i i/ ,, aa itc ™4 ac ->>> ->a Pleasant 336 Gazette 44 175, 303 ;45 33, 34, plea santon, Laura and Clementina, 50, 203, P^ur9h93-94, 336, 338; 46, 57, 60, 61, 62, 63, 907 225 64, 352, 375, 376; 48, 35.. 46, 49; 50, Pleasan tOn, Stephen, 50, 203, 207 Pittsburgh Horticultural Society (1836), 47, Pleydell, J. C, 52, 338 308 Pluggy, Indian, 47, 32, 38, 39, 114 Pittsburgh Incline Plane Company (1889), Plumer, L.M. (1887), 48, 4 46, 338-39, 345 Plumer, Samuel F. (1859), 48, 192 Pittsburgh Junction Railroad (c.1887), 49, Plumley, Rev. Mr. J. Lawrence, 48, 6 220 Plummer, Mark, rev. of Stanton :The Life Pittsburgh Leader, 48, 357 an d Times of Lincoln's Secretary of War, *6'285~87 Pittsburgh Lutheran Synod (1845), 50, 187, , r AQ 1Q1 1Q< 190-91 Plummer and Creary, 48, 191, 195 Pittsburgh Manufacturing Association (1817), Plums ock> 48, 2^1 47, 302 Plumstead and Frank (1763), 46, 235 Pittsburgh Mechanics' Institute (1830), 48, Plymouth, N. C (1863), 47, 82, 84 56 Poetry, 50, 119-20, 128, 206, 314-15 46 PRICE Pohick Church, Va., 44, 113; 45, 241 Porter, R. (1837), 49, 43 The Point (Pgh.), 52, 266. See also Fort Porter, William (c.1800), 47, 253n Pitt ;Fort Duquesrie Porter, William (1854), 49, 47 Point Bridge, 46, 320 Porter, Judge William David, 46, 259 Point of Empire :Conflict at the Forks of Porter R. Friend and Company (1856), 48, the Ohio, by Charles Morse Stotz, rev., 53, 287 387-88 Porterfield, Joseph (1837), 48, 370 Point Park Committee, 52, 266 Porterfield Furnace (1837-38), 48, 80, 370- , 52, 263-65, 266, 267, 270 71 "Point State Park and the Fort Pitt Mu- Posner, Ernst, American State Archives, seum," by Charles Morse Stotz, 52, 263- rev., 49, 159-60 73 Post, Dr. (1861), 45, 50 Poland, Judge Luke P. (1874), 44, 369, 371, Post, GeorgeB., 48, 229, 230 372, 378 Post offices Pole, Sir William and Lady (1845), 46, 1849, 44, 234; 50, 47 209; 47, 347, 348, 351 in Pgh., 44, 234; 46, 68-69; 47, 311 Police Potomac Company (1762), 46, 33 in Pgh., 49, 19-37 ;51, 352 "Potomac Jim" (1862), 45, 62 Political parties Potter, William W., 47, 327 American party, 47, 329 Potts, John, 46, 48, 49 ;47, 57 Democratic party, 44, 1-11; 46, 375, 377; Pottsville Daily Republican (c.1896), 50, 47, 323, 337; 48, 19-42, 151-73; 49, 281, 282, 286 289; 50, 284-85 Powell, Maj. John Wesley, 50, 58 People's party, 47, 329; 48, 29, 168 Powell, Owen, 46, 172 Pgh. Workingman's party, 46, 101 Powell, William, 44, 172 Populist movement, 50, 281, 287 Powell's Run, 44, 166, 172 Republican party, 44, 1-11; 48, 166, 168, Powelson, James W., 45, 317, 330 331-43; 49, 289-300; 50, 281, 287 Power, James, 46, 8 Polk, Pres. James K, 44, 148; 48, 197 Power, Waugh and Reed (1846), 48, 288 Polk, Sarah Childress, 50, 207 Power saw (1830), 53, 249 Polk Furnace. See Martha Furnace, Clarion Powers, Patrick J., 53, 25 Co. Powers, Theodore, 48, 284, 285 Pollan, Henry, 47, 129 Powers, W. G. and C A. (c.1850-61), 48, Pollicino, Frank, "The Exploration of a 286 Legend," 53, 243-48 Powers, William (1794), 49, 243 Pollock, Rev. David, 47, 113, 118, 121, 123 Powers Furnace. See Neshannock Furnace Pollock, Gov. James, 44, 364 ;46, 373, 376 ; Pownall, John (1767), 46, 153 47, 328, 335 "Pragmatists and Prophets : George Rapp Pollock, Jane, 47, 113, 114 and J. A. Roebling Versus J. A. Etzler Pollock, Oliver, 53, 273n and Count Leon," by Karl J. R. Arndt and Pollock, Dr. William, 47, 123 Patrick R. Brostowin, 52, 1-27, 171-98 Pomeroy, Eliza, 44, 106, 113 Prairie schooner. See Conestoga wagon Pontiac (1720-69), 45, 94; 46, 211, 215; The Prairie Traveler, byb Randolph B. Mar- 48, 318; 49, 4, 101, 132, 135, 141; 50, 51 cy, rev., 45, 175-77 Poor Richard's Politicks: Benjamin Frank- Pratt, Edwin P., 53, 25 linand His New American Order, by Paul Preliminary Guide to the Research Materials W. Conner, rev., 52, 282-84 of the Pennsylvania Historical and Mu- Pope, Prof. J. W. (1866), 48, 336 seum Commission, by Sanford A. Higgin- Pope, Gen. Tohn B. (1862), 44. 109; 45, bottom, rev., 42, 303-4 161;48, 21 Presbyterian Church Populist movement (c.1896), 50, 281, 287. in W. Pa., 44, 25 ;46, 348, 353, 378 ;49, See also Political parties 130, 216, 224, 225, 319, 321-22, 353 Portage Railroad, 48, 189; 50, 291 "Preservation in the Allegheny Highlands," Porter, Andrew, 49, 231;50, 56 by Arthur P. Ziegler, 45, 83-84 Porter, Elizabeth McCandless, 46, 259 President Furnace (1854), 48, 371 Porter, Emily, 46, 259 President James Buchanan, a Biography, by Porter, Fannie (1861), 47, 288, 299; 48, 69 Philip Shriver Klein, rev., 45, 273-76 Porter, Gen. Fitz John (1862), 44, 154 Presque Isle, 45, 8, 9, 10, 11, 17, 20, 23, 196, Porter, George McCandless, 46, 259-83 ;47, 197; 49, 3, 4, 135, 141, 142, 147, 232 287-89, 314; 48, 50, 51, 63 Pressly, Rev. John T. (1854), 46, 373 Porter, General Horace (1869), 48, 349 Preston, Charles S., 45, 62, 165, 262, 321 Porter, Howard McCandless (1864), 46, Prevost, Maj. Augustine, 48, 121, 125, 128 ; 282 53, 143 Porter, James (1840), 48, 373 Prevost, Sir George, 48, 128 Porter, James Scott, 46, 259, 272 Price, Ensign George (1763), 46, 222; 49, Porter, Mary, 47, 288, 298, 299 146

47 PRICE Price, William, 47, 317-22 Price's Cupola Furnace (1826), 47, 319 R Priest, Charles (1863), 45, 312 Raferty, James (1862), 45, 158 Priestly, Dr. Joseph, 44, 52-55 Raftsmen's Guard, 48, 235-48; 53, 1-32. See Princeton Review (c.1844), 46, 368 also Bucktail Regt. ;Civil War Printing Rahamah, steamboat (c.1830), 47, 311 at Germantown (1787), 44, 58 Railroads, 44, 35-50; 47, 313-14; 48, 74; in Pgh., 44, 176; 53, 52-53 49, 185-95, 331-43; 50, 7-21 Printup, William (1754), 50, 29 Rainbow, ship (1765), 46, 149 Prisons Rail, Col. Johann Gottlieb (1776), 48, 261, Civil War, 47, 83, 85, 86 263 The Private City. Philadelphia in Three Ralston, John (1838), 49, 47 Periods of Its Growth, by Sam Bass War- Ramsay, R. F. (1888), 46, 330, 341 ner, Jr., rev., 53, 80-82 Ramsey, David, 44, 55 Prize fighting (c.1859), 52, 63. See also Ramsey, William (1760), 47, 112 Sports Ramsey Furnace (1847), 48, 381 Probst, John, 48, 383 Randolph, Joseph (1848), 46, 126 Proclamation of 1763, 46, 141; 47, 138; Rank, Richard S., 50, 62 48, 318; 49, 137 Rankin, Alan C. (1964), 48, 143 Progress and Poverty, book, 52, 119 Rankin, Samuel Adam (1883), 48, 62 Progressivism in Ohio, 1897-1917, by Hoyt Ransom, Daniel (1794), 45, 20 Landon Warner, rev., 48, 401-2 Rapp, Frederick, 47, 307; 48, 90; 49, 310, Prohibition (1854), 46, 369-70, 372, 374, 311. See also Harmony Soc. ; Economy 375, 376 ;48, 364 Rapp, George, 45, 116; 49, 310; 52, 3-4, Proprietary Party (1765), 47, 137 172-74. See also Harmony Soc.; Economy Prospect Furnace (1845), 48, 198 Rasher, Daniel, 49, 254 Protestant Orphan Asylum, 51, 398-400 Ravensburg, 53, 144 Province Island (c.1812), 50, 134 Raymilton Furnace (1844), 48, 371 Prufer, Olaf H., The McGraw Site, a Study Raymond, A. W. (1844), 48, 371 in Hopewellian Dynamics, rev., 49, 83-85 Raymond, Philander (1840), 48, 84 Public health, 45, 115-38, 209-27; 47, 200n; Raymond and Gray (1850), 48, 374 48, 63-67. Sec also Disease; Medicine Raystown (1758), 45, 293, 298; 46, 22, 52, Public Land Act of 1796, 50, 57 54; 50, 91. See also Bedford Public Ledger (1861), 44, 3 Raystown Road, 46, 21 The Public Ledger and Daily Transcript Reaman, G. Elmore, The Trail of the (c.1896), 50, 281, 282, 283, 284 Huguenots in Europe, the United States, Public Safety Building (c.1889), 49, 29 South Africa and Canada, rev., 47, 360-61 Puerperal fever, 46, 282. See also Disease Rebecca Furnace, 48, 79, 97-98 Pullman strike, 50, 288 Recoles, George D. (1861), 45, 236 Pullmans, 44, 39, 44 Reconstruction, 48, 331-43, 345 Purchase, Capt. (1862), 45, 249 Records of the House of Representatives: Purgatives, 45, 221-22. See also Medicine Preliminary Inventories, comp. by Buford Purviance, Samuel A. (c.1860), 47, 336 Rowland et al., rev., 44, 82-83 Pusey, William H. M., 44, 363 Recruitment (1861), 48, 154. See also Con- Putnam, Rufus (c.1787), 50, 57 scription Redbank Furnace, 48, 199 Redick, David, 50, 117 Q Redstone Creek, 44, 268, 280n; 46, 12, 25, Quakers 27 temperance (1784), 46, 348 Redstone Fort, 44, 268, 280n. See also Quakers and the Atlantic Culture, by Fred- Brownsville erick B. Tolles, rev., 44, 208-9 Redstone Furnace (1800), 48, 79, 278 Quattrocchi, Ann, "Thomas Hutchins, Pro- Reed, David (1777), 48, 139-40 vincial Soldier and Indian Agent in the Reed, H. Clay, rev. of George Bourne and Ohio Valley, 1758-1761," 45, 193-207 The Book and Slavery Irreconcilable, 53, Quay, Matthew S., 44, 367, 374; 47, 335, 188-90 336; 48, 163-64; 50, 281 Reed, Homer J., 53, 148-49 Queenstown, Ont. (1812), 50, 137, 143 Reed, John (1777), 48, 139-40 Quemahoning Dam, 44, 101 Reed, Col. Joseph (1776), 48, 257 "Quest for Pittsburgh Fire Department His- Reed, William (1849), 44, 350-51, 356 tory," by James Waldo Fawcett, 49, 39-55 Reed, Capt. William, 49, 23 The Quiet Crisis, by Stewart L.Udall, rev., Reed Furnace (1843-48), 48, 291 47, 358-59 Reeker, Ens. Charles (1763), 46, 254, 255 Quigley, George B;, 53, 25-26 Reemelin, Charles (1856), 49, 292, 295 Quinine, 45. 225. See also Medicine Rees, James (1878), 44, 149 Quinnette, Peter, 52, 62-63 Rees, Thomas, 45, 11, 14, 15, 21, 22

48 RINEHART Reese, Joseph (1863), 45, 328 Reynolds, Gen. John J., 45, 264, 313; 48, Reese, Thomas (1870), 49, 50 160 Reeves, Mary (1850), 47, 15, 16 Reynolds, John (1843), 48, 196 Reeves, Samuel J., 49, 194, 195, 336; 50, 19 Reynolds and Kribbs (1850), 48, 194 Regimental Publications & Personal Narra- Reynolds &Moorhead, 48, 199 tives of the Civil War, A Checklist, by Rhinehart, George (1863), 45, 323-24 Charles E. Dornbusch, rev., 45, 349-50 Rhoads, Willard R. Reichert, Frederick (1804), 45, 116-17 rev. of The Pennsylvania Canal ..., 45, Reichert, Gabriel Adam, 53, 331 71-72 Reid, Alfred D., "A California Gold Rush rev. of The Pennsylvania Main Line Canal, Letter from Bernard J. Reid," 44, 217-35 45, 72-73 Reid family, 44, 217-35 Rhode Island Reinsberg, Mark Revolutionary War, 53, 119-21 "Descent of the Raftsmen's Guard/' 53, 1- Rhor, Charles (1758), 46, 50 32 Rial, David W., 46, 161 "General Stone's Elevated Railroad Riall, Maj. Gen. (1814), 50, 141, 143 49, 185-95, 332-43; 50, 7-21 Rice, Otis K., The Allegheny Frontier; West Religion Virginia Beginnings, 1730-1830, rev., 53, in Pgh., 48, 55 390-91 Remeley, Francis M., 45, 52-53, 67, 158 Rice and Dithridge (1850), 49, 215 Remini, Robert V., Andrew Jackson and the Richard Henry Lee :Statesman of the Revo- Bank War, rev., 52, 201-3 lution, by Oliver Perry Chitwood, rev., 52, "Reminiscences of Beltzhoover and Allen- 203-6 town, Two Old-Time Western Pennsyl- Richards, Rosetta (1848), 46, 124 vania Boroughs," by C. A. Weslager, 49, Richardson, A. P. (1884), 49, 260 251-62 Richardson, Dr. Andrew, 45, 336 ;47, 253 "Reminiscences of George B. Logan," by Richardson, Henry Hobson, 44, 30; 48, 7, George B. Logan, 51, 31-43, 165-77, 243- 8, 228 ;49, 52 57, 389-403 Richardson, Joshua (1862), 45, 149 Reno, Samuel (1839), 44, 148 Richardson & Co. (1864), 47, 288 Reno Furnace (1844), 48, 372 Richey, Helen, 51, 378 Renshaw, John A. (1866), 44, 25, 26, 27 Richey, Peter (1850), 47, 15, 16 Reporter, 44, 364, 368 Richland Furnace (1846), 48, 199 Reports of the Trials of Colonel Aaron Richman, Hyman, rev. of Black Rock :Min- Burr, rev., 53, 291-92 ing Folklore of the Pennsylvania Dutch, Republican party, 44, 1-11; 48, 166, 168, 44, 77-79 331-43; 49, 289-300. Sec also Political Richman, Irwin parties Historical Depositories in Pennsylvania, Republicanism (Jeffersonian), 45, 36; 47, rev., 48, 396-98 323, 326, 332 Pennsylvania and the Federal Constitu- Republicans and Labor, 1919-1929, by Robert tion, rev., 47, 167 H. Zeiger, rev., 53, 192-93 Richmond, Rev. John M., 44, 29 Rescue Company (1869), 49, 49. See also Richmond, Va., 44, 272 Firefighting Rickets, Eliza (1882), 49, 259 Research Opportunities in American Cul- Riddle, Capt. (1864), 50, 177 tural History, ed. by John Francis Mc- Riddle, James M. (1815), 50, 279 Dermott, rev., 45, 345-46 Riddle, J. S., 46, 360 Reservoirs Riddle, Rev. Matthew Brown, 44, 258; 49, in Pgh. (1844), 51, 127-28 171 Riddle, Samuel, 51, 332, 333, 335, Respects to All,by Aida Craig Truxall, rev., 336 46, 81-83 Rider, John (1880), 47, 220 Ridge Avenue (c.1900), 50, 118 Revere, Gen. Joseph, 45, 252, 258, 259, 261, Ridgely, Mrs. Nannie, 50, 61 309, 310 — Ridgeway, Frank (1906), 49, 32 Revolutionary Doctor Benjamin Rush, Ridgewood Incline Railway Company, Ltd. 1746-1813, by Carl Binger, rev., 52, 85-88 (c.1886), 46, 339 Revolutionary War Ridley, Charles, 47, 75 campaigns, 48, 249-70; 53, 119-21 Riedesel, Gen. Friedrich Adolf, 49, 143 ; 53, Richard Butler in, 46, 386-87; 47, 31 125, 127, 132 "Revolutionary War Letters of the Rever- Rifles (1862), 48, 242 end William Van Home," by WilliamE. Riley, Catherine (1850), 47, 15, 16 Van Home, 53, 105-38 Rimmel, William M. "The Allegheny Story," 53, 227-42 Reynolds, Alexander (1841), 48, 87, 199 "Old Allegheny," 52, 141-51 Reynolds, George (1849), 48, 193 Rinehart, George (1862), 45, 251 Reynolds, H., 48, 369 Rinehart, Mary Roberts, 52, 142

49 RIOTS Riots "The Rolling MillRiots of 1850," James Pgh., 47, 1-18; 48, 67, 68, 69-70; 51, Linaberger, 47, 1-18 251-53 Rolling Rock Country Club, 48, 383 Ripley, Brig. Gen. Eleazer W., 50, 140, 141 Rollit, Rev. Dr. A. Dixon, 48, 6-7 Rippey, Lt. Col. Oliver H., 44, 107-8, 111 Rolmeyer, John D. (1861), 45, 59 Ristow, Walter W., ed. A Survey of the Roman Catholicism, 53, 382-83 Roads of the United States of America, Romanesque architecture, 44, 30. See also 1789, rev., 45, 346-49 Architecture Ritchie, WilliamG., 45, 158, 309, 328 Roney, the Rev. M. (1849), 53, 339, 340 Rittenhouse, David, 49, 231; 50, 51, 56 Roosevelt, Nicholas (1811), 48, 44 Ritter Furnace. See Eliza Furnace Root, Martha, 53, 354 Ritter and Irvin (1846-48), 48, 190 Roper, George (1862), 45, 150, 159 Roads, Frederick (1869), 47, 116, 119 Rose, Ephriam (1838), 48, 187 Roads Rose, John Peter, 53, 26 colonial, 44, 132, 159, 160, 262-63; 46, Roseburg, J. R. (1830), 49, 44 235 Roselia Foundling Asylum, 51, 286 descriptions, 46, 81; 49, 5-6, 119, 125 Rosenbaum, Charles, 53, 252 1800s, 44, 305; 48, 72-73, 81 Rosenberger, Homer T., "Migrations of the Robb, Jane. See Murdoch, Jane Pennsylvania Germans to Western Penn- "Robert D. Christie, Director Emeritus," by sylvania," 53, 319-35 Agnes Lynch Starrett, 51, 431-32 Rosenberry, Claude, 49, 228 Robert Morris, steamboat (1845), 44, 147 Rosenman, Joseph, 49, 42 Roberts, Capt. (c.1850), 49, 24 Ross, Daniel (1819), 49, 371, 373-75 Roberts, E. G. (1830), 49,44 Ross, Isaac M. (1881), 49, 372 Roberts, Capt. R. Biddle (1860), 45, 48, 49 Ross, Sen. James (1847), 46, 69; 47, 252, Robertson, Andrew (1794), 45, 9, 12-13 254 Robertson, Dr. (1818), 45, 342 Ross, Mary, 49, 373 Robertson, Sam, 46, 335 Ross, McKinney, 46, 314n Robinson, David (1871), 46, 342 Ross, S. P. (1871), 46, 342 Robinson, Edward, 53, 363 Ross, Samuel, 53, 26 Robinson, Elizabeth, 49, 117, 202 Ross and Baldwin (1817), 47, 295 Robinson, George, 47, 317; 49, 20 Ross Furnace (1815), 48, 377, 382 Robinson, James (1800), 48, 282 Roth, Edgar A., 48, opp. 357 Robinson, John, 47, 321 Roundhead Regt. (1862), 45, 247. See also Robinson, Richard, 47, 321 Civil War Robinson, William C. (1838), 44, 137, 146 Rouse, John W.. (1861), 45, 56-57 Robinson, Minis & Miller (1838), 44, 137 Route 22, 46, 89, 203 Rochefontaine, Stephen de (1795), 49, 246 Rowe, John (1862), 47, 338 Rochenderfer, Charles (1863), 45, 321 Rowland, Buford, Records of the House of Rochester, Pa. (1864), 47, 287 Representatives :Preliminary Inventories, Rock Furnace. See Biddle Furnace rev., 44, 82-83 Rock Island (c.1865), 45, 271 Rowse, Alfred Leslie, The Cousin Jacks; the Rockingham Furnace (1844), 48, 293 Cornish in America, rev., 52, 286-89 Rockland Furnace, 48, 80, 372 Roy, Donald E. Rockwell, Dempsey and Week, 48, 372 HSWP, 45, 79 Roddy, E. G. (1861), 44, 6 "Selected Pittsburgh Imprints, 1807-1860," Rodef Shalom Temple, Pgh. (1846), 48, 55 44, 175-97 Rodgers, Robert (1763), 46, 256 Roy Stone Company (c.1862), 49, 190, 343 Rodick, Burleigh Cushing, Appomattox, The Royal American Regt., 46, 251, 252; 49, 3, Last Campaign, rev., 48, 403-4 64, 146 Rodman, James, 45, 263 Royall, Anne, 45, 98; 47, 24, 320, 321 ;50, Rodman, Gen. Thomas Jackson, 45, 263-72 277 Rodman Furnaces, 48, 91, 98 Royer, Daniel (1815), 48, 99 Roe, Amy S., 44, 97-99 Runyan, Henry H., 53, 26 Roebling, John, 44, 319; 51, 128; 52, 1-27, Rush, Dr. Benjamin, 44, 54, 106, 264-65; 174-98; 53, 257 45, 334; 46, 348-49, 363; 50, 207 Rogers, George (1832), 48, 275 Rush, (1786), 48, 141 Rogers, Guy M., 48, 369 Jacob Rogers, J. Alan, "Impressment in Western Russell, Charles (1863), 45, 327 Pennsylvania, 1755-1759," 52, 255-62 Russell, Dr. Daniel (1904-9), 49, 222 Rogers, James (1827), 48, 275 Russell Sage Foundation. See Pittsburgh Rogers, John (1832), 48, 275 Survey Rogers, Linton (1831), 48, 59 Rutan, James S. (1874), 44, 373, 374, 375 Rogers, Stephen (1884), 48, 53 Rutter, Thomas, 48, 78 Rogers, T. L. (1888), 46, 330 Ryan's Tavern (1787), 44, 164, 170n

50 SCHUYLER Sarah Furnace, Clarion Co., 48, 200 s Sarles, Frank B., Jr., and Charles E. Shedd, Sack, Saul, History of Higher Education in Colonials and Patriots :Historic Places Pennsylvania, rev., 47, 157-59 Commemorating Our Forbears, 1700-1783, Sacramento (1849), 44, 228-29, 232 rev., 48, 395-96 Sacramento River (1849), 44, 232 Sattelihu. See Montour, Andrew Sacred Order of Unionists (1859), 49, 308-9 Saw MillRun, 49, 97-110 Sahli, John R., "The Growth of British In- Saws. See Power saw fluence Among the Seneca to 1768," 49, Sawyer, B. C, Sr. (1861), 49, 48 127-39 Sawyer, James M. (1848), 46, 123, 124, 127 St. Charles Furnace (1834), 48, 200 Sawyer, P. C. (1(1871), 46, 342 St. Clair, Gen. Arthur, 44, 165; 45, 8; 46, Saxonburg, 52, 3 389; 47, 249; 48, 379, 404; 49, 4, 238, Scaife, Mrs. AlarAlan Magee, 49, 93 253 Scaife, Chas. C, 46, 336 St. Clair, Col. John (1758), 45, 292, 295, Scaife, Oliver P. (1886), 46, 336 298, 302 ;46, 20, 253 ;52, 257 Scaife FoundatioiFoundation, 46, 87 St. Clair Inclined Plane Company (c.1885), Scandrett, Harry, 45, 158, 325 46, 339-40, 345 Scarouady, 44, 17, 242; 49, 59, 62 St. Clair Street (1754), 49, 3 Schanz, John, 53, 26 St. Clair Twp., 49, 253 Scharfe, Rev. Howard C, 44, 34 St. Edmund's Academy, 48, 6 Scharpf, Herman L., 44, 100 St. Emma's Convent (1789), 48, 180, 183 Schatz, Mrs. Edward, 45, 287 St. James (Episcopal) Parish, 48, 5 Schell Tavern, 49, 252 St. James, steamer (1850), 44, 147 Schemmelfinnig, Col. Alexander von (1861), St. John's Furnace (c.1812), 48, 278 45, 237, 238 St. Patrick's Roman Catholic Church, Pgh. Schenley, Capt. Edward W. H., 47, 263, 53, 383n 343-54; 48, 131 St. Paul's Old Cathedral, 49, 53 Schenley, Mary Elizabeth St. Philip's mission. See St. James Parish childhood, 47, 366-67; 48, 130, 131, 150; St. Pierre, Legardeur de, 52, 335 51, 222 Salamanders, 48, 94, 186, 189, 193, 286, 382. gifts, 48, 70 ;51, 227 ;53, 37 See also Iron industry letters, 46, 206, 209-10, 305-6; 47, 73-76 Salisbury, Ruth 172-74 "Pittsburgh's Great Romance," 47, 343-54 marriage, 47, 263, 343-54; 51, 226 "Survey of the Darlington Library," 47, Schenley Farms, 49, 222 19-29 , 47, 108 rev. of Regimental Publications &Person- Scherdler, Dr. (1818), 45, 337 al Narratives of the Civil War . , 45, Schiffler, Aaron (1862), 50, 295 349-50 .. Schlactar, Philip (1863), 45, 328 rev. of Toward the Flame, 51, 301-2 Schmertz, Robert W., 45, 288 ;46, 247-48 Salisbury, Mrs. Ruth K., 45, 79 Schmidt, John (1794), 45, 22 Salt, 46, 144; 53, 368 Schmucker, Samuel Simm, 50, 198 Salt Lick Creek, 48, 277 Schoenbrunn, 47, 150, 156n Salt works, 49, 100, 101 Schofield, Gen. John M. (1864), 50, 181 Sample, Houston, 53, 26 Schollard, William S. (1846-62), 48, 292 Sample, Leonard, 48, 191 Schools Sample, William, Washington, Pa., 44, 34 in Pgh., 48, 60; 49, 261; 50, 61-65; 51, Sample, William, Phila., 46, 62 281-82; 53, 337-47 Sampson, John, 49, 43 Schoolbooks, 48, 54 Sampson, T. J. (1876), 46, 320n Schoonmaker, Mrs. J. M., 48, 132 Samson, H. (c.1886), 46, 339 Schrock, Alta "Samuel Vaughan's Journal," by Edward G. biog., 45, 25, 29, 83 Williams, 44, 51-65, 159-73, 261-85 rev. of Amish Society, 47, 159-60 San Francisco (1849), 44, 221, 224, 229, Schroeder, John F. (1862), 45, 158 232; 50,47 Schuck, Jacob, 49, 258 Sandusky, 44, 243 ;49, 146, 147 Schultz, A. L. (1888), 46, 338 Sandusky's Yesterdays, by Charles E. Froh- Schultz, C. J., Jr. (1888), 46, 338 man, rev., 52, 83-84 Schultz, Christian (1807), 45, 95 Sandy Creek, 46, 52 Schultz, O. G. (1888), 46, 338 Sandy Furnace. See Castle Rock Furnace Schurz, Carl, 47, 332; 48, 333 Sanford, William Pickett, 46, 172 Schutte, William M., et al., Pittsburgh's Sanitary Fair, 51, 246 First Unitarian Church, rev., 44, 79-81 Sanitation, 45, 334; 47, 210 Schuyler, Montgomery, 44, 31; 48, 10; 49, Sanville, Florence L., 48, 356, 357, 363 221 Sarah Furnace, Blair Co., 48, 98-99 Schuyler, Gen. Philip (1781), 49, 148n

51 SCOTCH IRISH Scotch Irish Scully, Daniel, 53, 172 background, 49, 319-29 Scully, Denis Sullivan, 49, 41, 42; 53, 172- Cumberland Valley, 47, 125, 127 73, 175-77 in Pgh., 44, 22-23 Scully, Donald Cadwalader, 53, 159 The Scotch-Irish — a Social History, by Scully, Henry R., 53, 153-56 James G. Leyburn, rev., 46, 298-302 Scully, James O'Hara, 53, 178-79 Scotland School, 48, 164 Scully, Janet Maclean, 53, 158-59 Scots Breed and Susqueharma, by Hubertis Scully, John D., 46, 341; 47, 343; 53, 173- M. Cummings, rev., 48, 205-7 74, 177-78 Scott, Harold E., rev. of Triumph of Faith: Scully, Margaret, 53, 153, 159-61, 163-71, Contributions of the Church to American 255-86, 367-86 Life, 1865-1900, 46, 287-89 Scully, Mary Morrow Murtland, 53, 156 Scott, J. Walter (1940), 49, 372 Scully, Rees Townsend, 53, 157-58 Scott, Mrs. James (1826), 48, 109 "Seaman's Journal," 44, 386-87, 395, 96 Scott, Rev. James (1753), 46, 10 Secession (1861), 46, 266, 268, 275 Scott, Jas. B. (1883), 46, 336 Seckinger, Richard K., rev. of History of Scott, John (1852-65), 45, 110 Higher Education in Pennsylvania, 47, Scott, Joseph (1797), 47, 252 157-59 Scott, Joseph (1848), 46, 110, 111, 113, Second Bank of the United States (c.1820), 124, 126 45, 35, 39, 46 Scott, Mr. (1755), 44, 392, 394 Second Battalion (1861), 45, 233. See also Scott, Nancy C, rev. of West Virginia Civil Civil War War Literature :An Annotated Bibliogra- Second Presbyterian Church, Pgh. (1848), phy, 48, 105-6 46, 131; 51, 166 Scott, Ray, 49, 314, 315 Seibel, George, 53, 163, 167 Scott, Sam H., 49, 44 Seidl, Anton, 50, 126 Scott, Thomas A., 47, 338; 48, 20, 155, 159, Seigrist, Capt. George (1861), 45, 49 160, 162; 50, 291, 292, 294, 296 "Selected Pittsburgh Imprints, 1807-1860," Scott, Walter Dili(1916), 53, 362 by Donald E. Roy, 44, 175-97 Scott, Gen. Winfield, 47, 328; 50, 134, 222, Semple, William (1815), 49, 41 225 Semple, Bissells and Company (1850), 47, Scott and Bayless (1817), 47, 295 15 Scott House (1858), 49, 190 Seneca Indians, 45, 15; 49, 127-39 Scott Legion (1861), 44, 111 Sennett, Clark and Company, 48, 292 Scovel, Rev. S. F. (1866), 44, 25 Separatists. See Harmony Soc. Scranton, William W., 51, 365-76 Serena, George, 45, 317 "Scranton Papers," by George D. Wolf, 51, Seth and Hill,48, 292 365-76 Seth and Hill Furnace. See Springfield Scull, Abigail, 46, 61, 72, 73 Furnace, Mercer Co. Scull, Amy, 46, 75 Settlement houses, 51, 288-89 Scull, Anna Marie, 46, 70 Seven Days Battle (1862), 44, 219. See also Scull, Anna Spencer, 46, 70, 72 CivilWar Scull, Dr. Edward (1788), 46, 68, 69, 70; Seven Pines (1862), 44, 108; 45, 155. See 50, 231 also Civil War Scull, Dr. Edward (1928), 46, 76-77 Seven Ranges (1785), 49, 8n; 50, 52, 54. Scull, Mrs. Edward, 46, 77 See also Land; Surveying Scull, Edward (1890-1926), 46, 76 Seventeenth Street Incline. See Penn Incline Scull, Elizabeth, 46, 68, 71, 73 Plane Company Scull, George Ross, 46, 70, 75 Sewage Scull, Jane, 46, 68, 71 at Economy, 45, 138 Scull, Jasper, 46, 60 in Pgh. (1831), 50, 275 Scull, John, 46, 57, 70, 72; 47, 22; 48, 54 See also Public Health Scull, John I. (1888-1959), 46, 75 Sewall, Dr. Thomas, 46, 363-64, 369 Scull, John Irwin, 46, 68, 69, 71, 72 Seward, William H., 47, 331 ;48, 20, 168 Scull, Mary, 46, 60 Seyffarth, Gustavus, 50, 198 Scull, Nicholas, 46, 57, 58-59 Seymour, Harold, Baseball — The Early Scull, Shirley, 46, 75 Years, rev., 44, 201-2 Scull, Spencer Fitzroy, 46, 70 Shade Furnace (c.1807), 48, 293-94 Scull, William, 46, 59 Shady Side Academy (c.1883), 44, 27 "The Sculls and Irwins, Pillars of Pennsyl- Shadyside district, Pgh., 44, 21;48, 2 vania," by Margaret Pearson Bothwell, 46, Shadyside Furnace (1793), 48, 82, 383 57-77 Shadyside Presbyterian Church, 44, 21-34 Scully, Arthur Murtland, 53, 157 Shaffer, Elizabeth, 49, 99 Scully, Charles Bonaventure, 53, 179-80 Shaffer, Dr. John Eckert (1869), 47, 116, Scully, Cornelius, 53, 174-75 122

52 SIMKINS Shaffer, John Martin (1881), 46, 332 Shikellamy (1748), 44, 241, 245 Shaganaba (1775), 47, 143 Shinn, Thornton A., 46, 360, 361 Shaler, Charles, 46, 121, 123, 124, 127, 128, Shinn, W. M. (1837), 49, 46 327, 340, 351, 352; 47, 15; 50, 279 Ship building, 48, 43-48 Shaler, Clarence (c.1850), 46, 312, 320n, Shippen, Charles, 48, 370, 373 327 Shippen, Joseph (1758), 50, 102 Shaler, John C. (1875), 46, 319, 320n Shippen, Richard (1835), 48, 373 Shallenberger, William S., 44, 374 Shippen Furnace. See Stapely Furnace Shank, William H., The Amazing Pennsyl- Shippensburg, 44, 159, 160, 162, 167n; 46, vania Canals, rev., 52, 207-8 212, 228; 47, 128 Shannon, Richard, 46, 227, 256 Shippensville Furnace, 48, 200 Shannopin's Town, 49, 3 Shipping The Shaping of a Battle: Gettysburg, by in Pgh., 47, 299, 309-16; 48, 43-48 James Stuart Montgomery, rev., 44, 70-72 Ships Sharon, 47, 7, 8, 17; 48, 68 1849, 50, 46 Sharon Furnace (1846), 48, 291 in Pgh., 53, 53, 371-72 Sharon Iron Co. (1850), 47, 17 Shirk, Jeannette C, rev. of Early American Sharp, Myron B. Wooden Ware, 45, 278-80 ed., "Confederate Raid," 50, 335-33 Shirley, William (1756), 46, 15 ed., "Jacob D. Mathiot and Family," 51, Shoemakers (1862), 50, 119 45-57 Shoenberger, E. F. (1862), 48, 96 ed., "Letters from the Mathiot Papers," 51, Shoenberger, Dr. Peter, 48, 91, 97-98, 291 195-97 Shoenberger, Agnew and Company (1846), ed., "Troubles on the Pennsylvania Canal/' 48, 291 52, 153-59 Shooting bees (1863), 45, 255. See also rev. of Hopewell Village, 50, 71-73 Sports rev. of Pennsylvania Genealogies, 53, 394 Shooting matches, 51, 357, 361. See also rev. of Pennsylvania Place Names, 53, 393 Sports Sharp, Myron B., and William H. Thomas, Shopf, Johann D., 46, 410 "Guide to the Old Stone Blast Furnaces Shore, William (1850), 49, 24 in Western Pennsylvania," 48, 77-100, Short, Thomas (1832), 49, 41 185-203, 271-95, 365-88; 52, 103 Short, Valentine, 49, 99 Sharpe, Col. George H. (1863), 45, 256 Short, William A. (1863), 45, 312 Sharpsburg Short, Wm. M. (1884), 46, 341 bridge, 49, 53 Shorts, R. C, 48, 375 Shaw, Archibald (1815), 49, 41 Shryock, John K. (1841), 48, 189 Shaw, Dickson Courtney, 49, 269-70 Shryock, Richard Harrison Shaw, John, 49, 270 Medicine and Society :1660-1860, rev., 44, Shaw, Joshua, 49, 100 72-75 Shaw, Nancy Wilson, 49, 270 Medicine in America —Historical Essays, Shaw, Thomas Wilson, 49, 270 rev., 50, 329-30 Shaw, Wilson, 49, 270 Shuck, Lewis (1862), 45, 67, 331 Shawl, , 53, 26-27 Shull, Thelma, Victorian Antiques, rev., 47, Shawnee Ben (1775), 47, 145, 152n 67-69 Shawnee Town, 47, 33, 42n, 144 Shulze, George J. Andrew (c.1825), 44, 239 Shawnees, 44, 242, 245 ;46, 388 ;47, 32, 37, Shumate, Dr. Julius R. (1813), 50, 147, 224 141, 145, 148 Shumway, George et al., Conestoga Wagon Shedd, Charles E., and Frank B. Sailes, Colo- 1750-1850, Freight Carrier for 100 Years nials and Patriots ... ,rev., 48, 395-96 of Westward Expansion, rev., 47, 356-58 Sheep, 46, 142; 47, 117, 307 Shunk, Christian (c.1841), 48, 87, 88 Shelbourne, Andrew (1818), 48, 48-49 Shunk, Gov. Francis R., 46, 120 Sheldon, Thaddeus S., 49, 306-8 Sias, Solomon (1862), 45, 149 Shenango Iron Works (1863), 48, 286 Sickles, Daniel Edgar (1825-1914), 45, 49, Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge, 44, 29, 30, 31 ; 54-55, 58, 149, 160, 161, 243, 244, 246, 48, 9 247, 309, 313, 317 Sheriff, John (1830), 49, 45 Sickness (1862), 45, 150. See also Disease; Sherman, Hugh, 49, 324 Medicine Sideling Hill,44, 161, 163; 47, 130 Sherman, Gen. William Tecumseh, 50, 146 Siebeneck Memorial Room, 46, 88; 48, 308 Shetler, Charles Sigel, Maj. Gen. Franz (1866), 48, 335 Guide to the Study of West Virginia His- (1850), 48, tory, rev., 44, 83-84 Sigworth and Fetzer 195 West Virginia Civil War Literature ..., Silbaugh, 44, 92-94 rev.? 48, 105-6 Silver, 50, 281-90 Shields, David (1829), 47, 296 Silvernail, Calvin M., 53, 27 Shields, John (1804-5), 50, 30, 31 Simkins, John (1787), 44, 282n

53 SIMMERMAN Simmerman, L., 49, 260 Smith, N. R. (1828), 48, 57 Simmons, Sherwood, 53, 27 Smith, Reed M., State Government in Tran- Simms, Col. Charles (1788), 46, 180 sition :Reforms of the Leader Administra- Simon Cameron . ..,by Erwin S. Bradley, tion, rev., 48, 106 rev., 50, 243-44 Smith, Robert S. (1881), 46, 328 Simpson, Elizabeth, 47, 257 Smith, Russell, 48, 56; 49, 100; 52, 107-8 Simpson, Dr. WilliamA., 45, 336; 47, 257 Smith, Samuel Stelle Singleton, Theodore, 53, 27 The Battle of Monmouth, rev., 49, 369-70 Sipe, C. Hale, 53, 163 The Battle of Princeton, rev., 52, 289-90 Sippel, Deeter Ritchey, 52, 106 The Battle of Trenton, rev., 49, 369-70 Sirwell, Col. William (1861), 45, 238 Fight for the Delaware, 1777, rev., 54, "Sites of Forbes* Last Three Breastworks," 315-16 by Harold A. Thomas, 47, 55-66 Smith, Theodore (1862), 45, 158 Six Nations. See Iroquois Confederacy Smith, Timothy (1737), 46, 59 Sixteenth St. Bridge. See Mechanic St. Smith, W. D. (1861), 45, 67 Bridge Smith, W. Wayne Sixth Corps (1863), 44, 109. See also Civil rev. of Andrew Jackson and the Bank War War, 52, 201-3 Sixth Presbyterian Church, 49, 221 rev. of Jacksonian American ...,53, 287- Sixth St. See St. Clair St. 88 61st Regt. (c.1861), 44, 107, 108, 109. See rev. of Poor Richard's Politicks ..., 52, also Civil War 282-84 63rd Regt. (1861), 44, 107. See also Civil Smith, William (1765), 47, 132 War Smith, William Wrenshall (1869), 48, 345, Skinner's Inn (1787), 44, 163, 167n 346 Skyscrapers Smith and Caldwell (1836), 48, 96 in Pgh., 48, 228, 230-34 Smith & Minis (c.1832), 49, 43 See also Architecture Smithfield Street Bridge, 44, 137; 46, 318; Slab Furnace (1832), 48, 373 49, 257 Slaughterbcck, William, 45, 158 Smoke ordinances, 53, 228-29 Slavery "Smoke, Smog, and Health in Early Pitts- 1800s, 46, 377; 47, 91; 49, 63, 289, 290, burgh," by John Duffy, 45, 93-106 296; 50, 187, 296, 325 Smoky Island, 44, 267, 275n, 343, 353 1700s, 46, 4, 169, 171 Smolnikar, Andreas Bernardus, 49, 302-4, Sleeping car (1857), 50, 294 316 Slifer, Eli, 45, 238; 47, 337; 48, 32n, 33n, Smullin and Richards (1838), 48, 368 38, 167, 168, 169 Smythe, D. W., 49, 260 Sligo Furnace, 48, 201 The Snake (1775), 47, 144, 151n Slippery Rock Creek, 49, 6, 141, 147n, 242 Snip, Indian, 47, 34, 38, 145, 147, 153n Small, Captain (1848), 46, 119 Snodes, William (1830), 47, 312 Smallman, Edward, 44, 359 Snowden, Edmund (1848), 46, 117, 123, 129 Smallman, Fanny, 44, 359 Snowden, John M., 48, 67; 49, 98, 99, 100, Smallman, Thomas, 44, 343, 348, 359; 48, 101; 50, 274 121n Snyder,— Charles McCool, Dr. Mary Walker Smallpox, 45, 291;46, 18, 220, 223 ;48, 66. the Little Lady in Pants, rev., 46, 194- See also Disease 96 Smeltzer, Rev. Wallace G., rev. of The Snyder, John, 50, 203, 204 Brethren in Colonial America, 51, 69-70 Snyder, Mary Kittera (c.1833), 50, 203, Smink, G. L., 49, 261 206 Smith, A.W. (c.1871), 46, 317 Snyder, Simon (1805), 44, 302; 50, 204 Smith, A. W., Jr., 46, 318 Soapfat Furnace, 48, 80-81, 99 Smith, A. W. Ill,46, 318 Society for the Promotion of Agriculture Smith, Lt. Alfred (1861), 46, 280, 281 and Domestic Manufactures of Allegheny Smith, Bruce, 49, 34 County (c.1820), 47, 303 Smith, Dwight L., ed. The Western Jour- Society of Civil Engineers (c.1875), 49, 333 nals of John Way: Ohio Company Agent Society of the United Brethren. See and Business Adventurer, rev., 45, 73-75 Moravians Smith, Frank H., 45, 67, 321 Soderbergh, Peter A., "Theodore Dreiser in Smith, Maj. George F. (1862), 44, 108 Pittsburgh, 1894," 51, Smith, Henry (1846), 48, 88 229-42 Smith, Kinsey, 44, Soldiers' Battle, Gettysburg, by James War- Rev. J. 32 Bellah, rev., 46, 185-87 Smith, James (1765), 47, 125, 130 ner Smith, Captain John B. (1861), 51, 269 Soldiers' and Sailors' MemorialHall,48, 233 Smith, John M. (1863), 45, 318 "Some Basis of" Early Pro-Jackson Senti- Smith, Joseph (1795), 49, 241 ment ... , by John F. Hellegers, 45, Smith, Miss Leanna, 49, 261 31-46

54 STEVENS "Some Lessons of History," by Solomon B. Stackpole, William (1818), 48, 83 Freehof, 49, 279-87 Stafford Court House (1862), 45, 62 "Some Sports in Pittsburgh During the Na- Stamm, H. (1883), 46, 333 tional Period, 1775-1860," by Soeren Standard Manufacturing Co., 47, 75n Stewart Brynn, 51, 345-63 Standing Stone, Indian (1794), 45, 16 Somerset County Standing Stone, village, 47, 149, 153n furnaces, 48, 293-95 Stange, Donald C, "William A. Passavant: reminiscences, 44, 92-94 A Servant to AllMen, Black or White," Somerset Furnace (1846), 48, 294 50, 187-98 Sons of Temperance, 46, 356, 359. See also Stanley, George F. G., New France, the Temperance Last Phase, 1744-1760, rev., 52, 81-82 Sophia Furnace (1853), 48, 286 Stanton, Edwin M., 45, 148, 271; 46, 122, Sosin, Jack M. 124, 126, 127, 128, 279; 48, 68, 151, 152, Agents and Merchants ...,rev., 50, 75- 161, 171; 51, 332 77 Stanton: the Life and Times of Lincoln*s Whitehall and the Wilderness ..., rev. Secretary of War, by Benjamin P. Thomas 46, 404-5 and Harold M. Hyman, rev., 46, 285-87 South Avenue (c.1874), 44, 351 Stanwix, Gen. John, 46, 24, 27, 29, 51, 170, South Carolina 182; 48, 317; 49, 101, 151n Civil War, 46, 265 Stapely Furnace, 48, 373 colonial, 46, 17; 49, 60, 61 Starr Mill(1848), 46, 117, 118, 119 South Pittsburgh and Saw MillRun Turn- Starrett, Agnes Lynch pike Road Co. (1852), 46, 312, 340 "The Chartiers Hill Cemetery Project," South Side, 49, 256, 257. See also Allen- 45, 84-91 town; Beltzhoover rev. of The Pennsylvania Sampler, 53, South Twenty-Second Street Incline. See 389-90 St. Clair Inclined Plane Co. "Robert D. Christie, Director Emeritus," Southfield, warship (1864), 47, 84 51, 431-32 Spang, Henry, 48, 79-81, 97 "Voices Down the Years," 49, 227-29 Spangler, Donald R., rev. of The Quiet Starrett, C. V. Crisis, 47, 358-59 "Dr. Stanton Belfour— Tribute," 53, 83 Spaulding, Gen. Ira, 49, 331, 332 "LittleSister City Old Allegheny," 50, Spear, Charles, 49, 305 113-24 Spear, John Murray, 49, 304, 309, 316 rev. of The Golden Voyage . .., 53, 69- Speed, James (1866), 48, 333-34 71 Speer, Dr. James, 47, 208, 209, 264 State fairs, 47, 301 Speer, Joseph F. (1881), 46, 341 State Government in Transition: Reforms of Speer, William (1847), 48, 188, 372 the Leader Administration, 1955-1959, by Spencer, Anna Bonnette. See Scull, Anna Reed M. Smith, rev., 48, 106 Spencer, Joseph W. (1867), 44, 26 Stauffer, Abraham, 53, 333 Spencer, Robert, 46, 72 Steadman, Prof. Judson J., 52, 131 Spinola, Gen. F. B. (1863), 45, 319, 320 Steam engines, 45, 136; 47, 294; 48, 80 Spiritual Springs. See Domain Steamboats, 47, 292, 310 Spiritual Telegraph (1858), 49, 306n, 308 Stedman, Lyman, 47, 300, 309, 315; 48, 50. Spiritualism, 49, 305-9 51, 61, 66, 70 Sponholtz, Lloyd L., "Pittsburgh and Tem- Steel, John, 49, 47 perance, 1830-1854," 46, 347-79 Steele, Alderman, 46, 361 Sports Steen, James T. (1898), 49, 221 ;52, 110 in Pgh., 44, 343n ;51, 345-63 ; 52, 57-79 Stephen, Capt Adam, 45, 302; 46, 384; 47, Spotsylvania Co., 44, 109; 45, 328; 46, 180 143 Sprague, Gov. William, 48, 21-22, 24 Stephens, Allen (1839), 44, 148 Spring Hill,Tenn. (1864), 50, 183, 184 Stephens, Norris L., rev. of Organs for Spring HillIncline Plane Co. (1891), 46, America ..., 51, 182-83 340 Stephenson, Clarence D. "A Springboard on Saw Mill Run," by The Impact of the Slavery Issue on Indi- Stanton C. Crawford, 49, 97-110 ana County, rev., 48, 209 Springdale Methodist Church, 44, 97 The Pennsylvania Canal ..., rev., 45, Springfield Furnace, Blair Co., 48, 79, 80, 71-72 99-100 Sterling, J. M. (1858), 49, 308 Springfield Furnace, Mercer Co. (1837), Sterrit, Elizabeth S. Bryan, 51, 391 48, 292 Sterrit, Sadie, 49. 120, 197, 208 Springhill Furnace, 48, 79, 279 Steuben, Frederick, Baron von (1781), 46, Springs Historical Society and Museum, 45, 387 25-30 Steubenville, O., 46, 263; 47, 295; 48, 45, Sproul, Robert (1888), 48, 4 110; 49, 110 Spurgeon, Milt (1864), 47, 242, 243 Stevens, Lt. Simon (1758), 47, 192

55 STEVENS Stevens, Sylvester K. rev. of Henry Hobson Richardson and HSWP tour, 49, 379 His Works, 51, 405-7 Pennsylvania ...,rev., 48, 402-3 "Tribute to Solon J. Buck," 45, 356-57 Stevens, Thaddeus, 47, 339, 340, 341; 43, Stotz, Edward, 44, 15 36, 332 Stoudt, John J., Early Pennsylvania Arts Stevenson, Dr. Alexander (1845), 46, 208 and Crafts, rev., 49, 165-69 Stevenson, Dr. George (c.1794), 45, 335; Strassburger, Ralph, Pennsylvania German 46, 67; 48, 130 Pioneers, 50, 154-55 Stevenson, James B. Street cars, 49, 258; 50, 121 rev. of AnInvestigation of America's First Strickland, Orine T., 53, 29 Oil Well, 47, 163 Strikes rev. of This Was Early Oil, 52, 82-83 1848, 46, 99-133 Stevenson, William (1870), 46, 329 in Pgh., 47, 1-18; 48, 67, 68, 69-70; 51, Stevenson, William H., 47, 114 251-53 Stewardson and Laughlin (1851), 48, 89 Stringtozvn on the Pike: Fascinating Story Stewardson Furnace (1851), 48, 89-90 of East Liberty, Pennsylvania, by John Stewart, David, 48, 189, 282 Collins, Jr., rev., 50, 155-57 Stewart, James (1810), 48, 376 Strong, Carlton, 49, 222 Stewart, James (Canadian, 1862), 48, 243 Stroud, Col. Jacob (1794), 45, 22 Stewart, James (American, 1862), 53, 27-28 Stroud, 47, 149, 153n Stewart, Lt. James H. (1861), 45, 49, 50, Struble, David C, 53, 29 161 The Struggle for Equality, Abolitionists and Stewart, John H. (1870), 49, 50 the Negro in the Civil War and Recon- Stewart, Sarah (1848), 46, 124 struction, by James M. McPherson, rev., Stewart, Col. Walter (1780), 46, 387 49, 155-57 Stewart, William (1846), 48, 185, 188 Stuart, Gen. J. E. B., 45, 163, 260, 322; 48, Stewart and Foltz (1854), 48, 287 161, 162 Stobo, Robert, 44, 386; 46, 11; 47, 177-97; Studer, Gerald C, Christopher Dock: Colo- 48, 389-91 ;52, 338 nial Schoolmaster, rev., 51, 63-64 Stockberger, Kinnear and Noyes (1824), 48, Studies in American Jewish History, by 370 Jacob Rader Marcus, rev., 53, 181-84 Stockdale, steamboat (1884), 47, 315 Stumbaugh, Col. Frederick S. (1861), 45, Stocker, Lt. Deemer (1918), 50, 110 238 Stockton, Rev. Joseph, 50, 118 Stumm, ship (1845), 46, 303 Stokes, John (1863), 45, 262 Stuntz, Rev. Stephen S., 52, 131 Stokes, Wyndham (1846), 46, 359 Sugar Creek, 45, 15 The Stone, Indian (1775), 47, 33, 40, 43n, Sukoski, Robert (c.1840), 49, 315-16 143 Sullivan, C. C (1846), 48, 185 Stone, Cornelia, 49, 337 Sullivan, George, 46, 172 Stone, Ella, 49, 337 Sullivan, Gen. John (1779), 49, 142; 53, Stone, Ithiel V., 49, 186 115, 123 Stone, Richard, 49, 188, 334; 50, 20 Summers, Festus P., A Borderland Con- Stone, Mrs. Robert, 49, 121, 206, 334 federate, rev., 46, 83-85 Stone, Dr. Robert K., 49, 121n Summit House, 48, 280 Stone, Romaine, 49, 334; 50, 21 Sumner, Sen. Charles, 44, 372, 381 Stone, Roy, 48, 235; 49, 185-95, 331-43; The Sun (Williamsport, Pa.), 50, 281 50, 7-21 ;53, 3, 28-29 Sun Tavern (1787), 44, 60, 64n Stone, Sarah Gurnee, 49, 337 A Survey of the Roads of the United States Stone, William A., 46, 330, 341 of America, 1789, ed. by Walter W. Ris- Stone House Tavern, 47, 296-97 ;49, 147 tow, rev., 45, 346-49 "Survey of Architecture of Allegheny Coun- Stony Creek, Pa. (1787), 44, 165, 170n ty/' by Arthur P. Ziegler, 49, 375-77 "Story of Elisha Gray," by Boyd Crumrine "Survey ofthe Darlington Library," by Ruth Patterson, 52, 29-41 Salisbury, 47, 19-29 Stotz, Charles Morse Surveying "Andrew Montour and His Portrait," 44, Erie Triangle (1794), 45, 5-23 13-19 San Francisco (1849), 44, 233 Architectural Heritage of Early Western Seven Ranges, 49, 8n; 50, 52, 54 Pennsylvania, rev., 50, 68-71 topography, 50, 57, 58 committeeman, 49, 375, 376 Surveyors "Fort Pitt Museum," 52, 321-43; 53, 33- colonial, 46, 30, 58-59 56 Susquehanna River, 44, 49, 163, 249, 250; HSWP tour, 48, 405-6 46, 231: 49, 138, 193 Point of Empire, rev., 53, 387-88 Sutherland, Bruce, "Pittsburgh Volunteers "Point State Park and the Fort Pitt Mu- with Sickles' Brigade," 45, 47-68, 147-67, seum," 52, 263-73 241-62, 309-32 56 THOMAS Sutherland, Henry Bruce (1862), 45, 248, Telephone, 35, 103 ;48, 61 ;49, 30 249, 254, 312, 331 Telescope (c.1855), 44, 258 Sutherland, Lt. James (1861), 45, 49 Temperance, 46, 347-79 Sutherland, Sgt. Oscar O. (1862), 45, 248 Temperance Furnace. See Harry of the Sutlers, 44, 110 West Furnace Sutter's Fort (1849), 44, 227, 229 Temperance Gem (1851), 46, 359, 360, 368 Swaggett, Tobias, 45, 255 Temperance Hotel (1836), 46, 352 Swan, James (1863), 45, 262, 331 "Temperance Village," (c.1836), 46, 352 Swauger, James L., rev. of Indians in Penn- Temperanceville, 46, 352; 49, 98, 101 sylvania, 44, 397-98 Templeton, Capt. William (1862), 45, 248 Swearinger, Joseph P. (1836), 48, 185 Templeton, 45, 285 Sweeney, Joseph, 45, 60, 325 Ten-mile Camp (1775), 46, 392 Sweeny, Patrick, 45, 150, 159 Ten-Miie Creek, 50, 219 Swetnam, George Tenth Coxe\ A Study in American Eco- Pittsburgh's First Unitarian Church, rev., nomic Development, by Harold Hutche- 44, 79-81 son, rev., 53, 394-95 rev. of Christopher Dock ... , 51, 63-64 Tennessee, 48, 71 rev. of Pennsylvania Songs and Legends, Tenth Street Inclined Plane (1893), 46, 341 44, 67-68 Terwilliger, First Lt. J. E. (1864), 47, 'Thirty Days of Panic," 51, 329-43 235 Swetnam, George, et al., rev. of Pennsylvania Tewey, John (1862), 45, 159 Spirituals, 46, 292-94 Texas, 49, 297 Swift, Rev. E. P., 46, 360, 373; 51, 131-32 "Texas" deck, 44, 147 Swift, E. P., 49, 255 Texas Furnace (c.1840), 48, 373-74 Swivel gun, 53, 43 Textiles. See Stroud Sword and Olive Branch : Oliver Otis Thaw, Ed, 50, 62 Howard, by John A. Carpenter, rev. 48, Thaw, John, 44, 318; 53, 253 106-7 Theaters, 49, 53, 55; 50, 279; 51, 261 Sydenham, Dr. Thomas, 45, 217 "Theodore Dreiser in Pittsburgh, 1894," by Synge, Archbishop, 49, 323 Peter A. Soderbergh, 51, 229-42 Thespian Society (1817), 48, 55; 50, 278-79 Third Church Colony, 49, 214 Third Corps (1863), 45, 315, 325. See also Civil War Third Maryland Regt. (1863), 45, 261. See T also Civil War Third Presbyterian Church, 49, 47, 214; 51, T. Mellon and Sons Bank, 47, 305 133-35 Talisman, steamboat, 47, 312 13th Pa. Regt. (1861), 44, 111. See also Tammany Societies (c.1789), 47, 49, 53 Civil War Tanacharison. See Half-King Thirteenth Street Electric Line, 49, 258 Tanner, Capt. George W., 45, 49 "Thirty Days of Panic," by George Swetnam, Tapestries 51, 329-43 Church of the Ascension, 48, 14-15 This Was Early Oil, by Ernest C. Miller, Tarbell, Joseph W., 53, 29 rev., 52, 82-83 Tariffs, 47, 1, 2, 6, 326, 331, 333, 340; 50, Thomas, Benjamin P., and Harold M. Hy- 283, 288 man, Slant on : the Life and Times of Tarr, Campbell (1861), 46, 269, 272 Lincoln's Secretary of War, rev., 46, 285- Tatom, Mrs. Dan E., 49, 270 87 Taverns Thomas, Lt. Eli (1812), 50, 139, 222 in Pgh., 46, 351, 369; 47, 249, 251. See Thomas, Gov. George (c.1747), 44, 244 also Hotels Thomas, Harold A. Taxes, 52, 125-26 "The Last Two Campsites of Forbes' Tayloe, John (1759), 46, 29, 168, 169, 171, Army," 46, 45-56 172 "A Lonely Historic Grave," 48, 175-83 Taylor, Bayard, 47, 332 ;49, 342 "The Sites of Forbes' Last Three Breast- Taylor, Charles B. (1836), 49, 214 works," 47, 55-66 Taylor, Henry D. (1863), 45, 312 Thomas, James, 47, 261 Taylor, John (1831), 47, 307 jane. Thomas, Samuel W. Taylor, Mary See Scull, Mrs. Edward director, Taylor, (1862), 45, 149, 48, 122 Col. Nelson 241 Croghan, Jr.,' 1 51, Taylor, Zachary, 47, 292, 328 ;52, 221 "William 213-27 Teaffe, Michael, 44, 241 Thomas, Theodore, 50, 126 Teknon Club, 44, 32 Thomas, William H., and Myron B. Sharp, Telautograph (1893), 52, 30-31 "A Guide to the Old Stone Blast Furnaces Telegraph (1846), 48, 60 in Western Pennsylvania," 48, 77-100,

57 THOMKINS 185-203, 271-95, 365-88; 49, 127-39; 52, Townsend, Rees Cadwalader, 53, 257 103 Townsend, Sabina M., 53, 259-261 Thomkins, Thomas (1863), 45, 327 Townsend family, 53, 255-61 Thompkins, Daniel (1863), 45, 318 Trade, 48, 319 Thompson, Anna, 53, 228 Tradesmen's Industrial Exposition, 44, 343 Thompson, Catherine (1769), 48, 2 Tradesmen's Industrial Institute, 44, 357-58 Thompson, Daniel W. (c.1869), 49, 49 Traders' Path, 47, 141 Thompson, Edward, 50, 96 "Trail Blazer," 44, 44 Thompson, George, 50, 63 The Trail of the Huguenots in Europe, the Thompson, Dr. John (1822), 48, 187 United States, South Africa and Canada, Thompson, Mrs. Kate, 50, 209 by G. Elmore Reaman, rev., 47, 360-61 Thompson, William (1848), 46, 129 Tramway, 48, 375 Thompson's Run (1758), 46, 52, 55 A Transaction of Free Men, by David Thomson, j. Edgar, 50, 291, 294 Hawke, rev., 48, 304-6 Thomson, Samuel, 45, 218 Transport Bill(1759), 52, 260-61 Thornbrough, Gayle, ed., The Correspon- Transportation dence of John Badollet and Albert Gallatin : in W. Pa., 44, 261;45, 220; 46, 346; 48, 1804-1836, rev., 48, 208 159; 49, 103, 147, 185-95, 257, 301, Thornton, Presley (1759), 46, 29, 157 331-43; 50,7-21 Thrasher, Prof. M. (1878), 52, 135 Trapp, John, 49, 49 Three Logs Old Town (1775), 47, 150, Trask, Sgt. Augustus A., 48, 243 ;53, 29 155n Trask, Walter Vincent, 53, 29-30 "Three Redoubts," 50, 99 "Travels of an Early Chancellor," by Thurman, Lawrence Lawrence C. Woods, Jr., ed., 52, 315-19 curator, 48, 90 Travis, W. B. (1846), 48,88 rev. of George Rapp's Harmony Society, Traxell, Abraham (1763), 46, 39 49, 361-63 "Treasure Hunt in the Forest," ed. by Ed- Thurston, Prof. R. H. (1875), 49, 331 ward G. Williams, 44, 383-96 Tickles Tavern, 44, 271, 283n Treaties Ticonderoga (1758), 46, 19 Easton, 48, 326 Tidioute, 45, 149; 49, 303; 54, 174-75 Fort Stanwix, 48, 318 Tiffin, Edward (1814), 50, 58 Greenville, 49, 4 Tillay and Scott, 47, 312 Paris, 48, 317 Timmerman, L. S., 49, 34 Tree of Liberty (1805), 44, 303 Tindle, Dr. Robert, 44, 107, 120, 121 Trees, 44, 54, 162, 166; 45, 17, 21; 46, Tintypes in Oil, by Ernest C. Miller, rev., 410; 50, 37 44, 204-6 Tremain, Maj. Henry, 45, 313 Tippecanoe, 46, 69 Trent, Capt. William, 44, 242, 254, 256; Tippecanoe Furnace (1844), 48, 201 45, 206; 46, 164, 167, 174; 50, 25, 26 Tippecanoe, steamboat, 47, 312 Trestle, Pa. See Center, Pa. The Toadstool Millionaires:A Social His- Trevor and McClurg, 48, 380 tory of Patent Medicines Before Federal Tribune, paper, 44, 364 Regulation by James Harvey Young, rev., Trimble, Maj. (1814), 50, 225 45, 169-71 Trimble, Miss Prudence, 44, 57, 333, 337; Tobacco, 46, 262; 51, 287 45, 79; 46, 348n; 48, 213, 215-16; 49, 49, Tod, David, 48, 22, 24 174-76 Todd, William, 52, 132 Trimbly, J. W., 49, 41 Tolles, Frederick B., Quakers and the Atlan- Trinity Cathedral, 50, 277-78 tic-Culture, rev., 44, 208-9 Triplet, William, 45, 317 Tomlinson, Jesse, 44, 270, 283n Tripp, Levi, 45, 318 Toner, J. M., 47, 180n Trisco, Robert Frederick, The Holy See and Tories, 49, 142 the Nascent Church in the Middle Western Torley, John J. (1870), 49, 50 United States, 1826-1850, rev., 47, 160-61 Tornado, ship, 48, 48 Triumph of Faith : Contributions of the Torrance, Francis (1885), 47, 75, 172-74 Church to American Life, 1865-1900, by Torrance, Jane. See Baker, Mrs. Horace Francis P. Weisenburger, rev., 46, 287-89 Totten & Hogg, 49, 54 Triumphant Empire :... by Lawrence Gip- Toward the Flame, by Hervey Allen, rev., son, 49, 359-60 51, 301-2 Trotter & Company (1815), 47, 322 Tower, Ed. W., 47, 117 "Troubles on the Pennsylvania Canal," by Townsend, George Jackson, 53, 258, 259 Myron B. Sharp, 52, 153-59 Trowbridge Townsend, Rev. Graham, 52, 130 and Livingston, 48, 233 James Troy Hill Incline Plane Railway Company, Townsend, Jesse, 53, 256-57 46, 341 Townsend, Margaret Jackson, 53, 259 Truxall, Aida Craig, Respects to All, rev., Townsend, Mary Jackson, 53, 258 46, 81-83

58 VANHORNE Tuberculosis, 45, 102; 46, 256-83; 48, 65, U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (1927), 248 ;49, 120, 126. See also Disease 48, 355-56 Tucker, Newton E., 46, 337-38 United States Bureau of Public Roads, 50, Tumult on the Mountains, by Roy B. Clark- 20 son, rev., 48, 210-11 United States government Turnbull, William, 48, 271 census, 49, 327 Turnbull, Marmie and Company (1791), 48, Congress, 44, 369, 378; 48; 259, 331-32 271, 272 elections, 50, 181, 281-90 Turner, John (1849), 44, 222, 223, 230 War Department, 45, 9, 268; 48, 19-20, Turner, Allen and Co., 44, 221 151, 155, 159 Turner Building &Loan Society, 49, 259 Unity Furnace. See Hannah Furnace Turney, Daniel (1789), 48, 180 Universal, Pa. (1758), 46, 50, 52, 53, 54, 56 Turnpikes, 46, 72; 48, 71 Universalists, 49, 305. See also Spiritualism Turnvereins, 53, 239-40 University of Pittsburgh, 44, 259, 313, 314; Turtle Creek, 44, 43, 132, 161, 166, 264; 45, 270, 336; 46, 70, 95; 47, 19, 107; 48, 46, 10, 23 ;50, 25 57, 58, 59, 62, 65; 49, 36, 48, 53, 213, Tuscarawas, 46, 392n; 47, 31, 141, 142 219, 220, 275; 50, 273; 52, 105-16 Tuscarora Mountain, 44, 159, 160, 163 Unmasked: The Story of My Life on Both Tustin, James, 47, 256n Sides of the Race Barrier, by Martha B. Twentieth Century Club, 53, 239 Moore, 48, 108 24th Congressional District (1784), 44, 366, "Untold Incident of McClellan's Peninsular 373 Campaign," by C. Rosser James, 44, 151- "The Twenty-Second United States Infantry, 57 A Forgotten Regiment in a Forgotten Updegraff, Abner (1815), 49, 41 War, 1812-1815," by John Newell Crom- Upjohn, Richard, 48, 8, 13 bie, 50, 133-48, 221-37. See also War of Upton, Col. Emory (1863), 45 328 1812 The Urban- Frontier: Rise of Western Twightwee nation, 44, 243, 245, 246 Cities 1790-1830, by Richard C. Wade, rev., Tyler, Lt. Francis E., 45, 49, 50, 252, 259, 44, 292-95 331 Urban renewal, 52, 117-28 Tyler, Pres. John, 50, 205 "Utopian Communities in Warren County," Typhoid fever, 44, 113 ;47, 122; 48, 64. See by Ernest C. Miller, 49, 301-17 also Disease; Fevers Utopian settlements Harmony Soc., 45, 115-38, 209-16, 211- 12, 223, 226-27; 49, 17, 309-13, 317

u Udall, Stewart L., The Quiet Crisis, rev. V 47, 358-59 Ulmon, Solomon, 48, 374 Valley Forge, steamboat, 48, 46 Ulrich, Philip, 45, 312 Valley Furnace, Venango Co., 48, 374 Ulster Regt., 45, 242. See also Civil War Valley Furnace, Westmoreland Co., 48, 374, Underwood, Adelbert (1876), 49, 342 382 Unforms Vallandigham, Clement L. (c.1861), 44, 8; War of 1812, 50, 134, 142-43 48, 333 Union Arcade, 48, 228, 233 Vanarsdale, William, 53, 30 Union Furnaces, Fayette Co., 48, 280 Van Braam, Jacob, 47, 180-92 Union Furnace, Venango Co., 48, 374 Van Buren Furnace, 48, 374-75 Union Hose Company, 49, 46 Van Buskirk, Arthur B., 52, 266 Union Leagues (1863), 48, 37 Vance, Robert (1848), 46, 124 Union party (1863), 48, 32 Vandalia Company, 46, 157, 158, 168 Union Switch and Signal Company, 44, 42 Vandalism, 53, 233-34 Unionism (national) Vanderbilt, ship (1862), 45, 162, 242 role of newspapers, 44, 1-11 Vandergrift, Jacob J., 48, 229 See also Republican party Vandergrift Building, 48, 228-29 Unions (labor) Van Deusen, Glyndon G., William Henry in Pgh., 48, 69 ;50, 294 Seward, rev., 51, 66-69 See also Labor strikes Van Every, Dale, Forth to the Wilderness; Uniontown, 44, 268, 281n The First American Frontier, 1754- United Brethren Church. See Moravians 1774, rev., 46, 192-94 United Oakland Ministry, 49, 221, 225 Van Horne, WilliamE., "Revolutionary War United Presbyterian Church ofNorth Amer Letters of the Reverend William Van ica, 48, 54, 62; 49, 108 Horne," 53, 105-38

59 VANOLOVE Vanolove, Capt. H. L. (1861), 45, 238 Indian War," by Larry G. Bowman, 53, Van Rensselaer, Marianna Griswold, Henry 57-63 Hobson Richardson ... rev., 51, 405-7 Vodrey, William H., rev., of Sandusky's Van Trump, James D. Yesterdays, 52, 83-84 architectural historian, 44, 303, 305-7 Voeghtly and Hunter (1848), 46, 119 "Beliefield's Tower . .. ," 49, 213-25 Vogel, J. J. (1861), 45, 234 "The Church of the Ascension ...," 48, Vogle, Mrs. George, 46, 89, 90 1-18 "Voices Down the Years," by Agnes Lynch "Halicarnassus, Pittsburgh and New Starrett, 49, 227-29 Alexandria ...," 48, 221-34 Volksblatt (c.1882), 49, 259 "A Heritage of Dreams ...," 52, 105-16 Volunteer, ship, 48, 48 "The Mountain and the City . .. ," 44, Volunteer fire companies. See Fire Com- 21-34 panies rev. of The Architectural Heritage of Volz, Mr., 52, 15n, 190 Early Western Pennsylvania . .., 50, Von Bonnhorst, Charles, 52, 15 68-71 rev. of Early American Homes for Today, 46, 398-401 rev. of Here's to Thornburg, 50, 330-33 rev. of Images of American Living .. 49, 157-59 w rev. of Victorian Antiques, 47, 67-69 Van Trump, James D., and Alfred D. Reid, Waddell, Jane, 47, 75n, 76 Jr., "A California Gold Rush Letter from Wade, Richard C, The Urban Frontier : Bernard J. Reid," 44, 217-35 Rise of Western Cities 1790-1830, rev., 44, Van Trump, James D., and Arthur P. 292-95 Ziegler, Jr., Landmark Architecture of Wagly, John (1848), 46, 111 Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 51, 61-63 Wagons, 44, 131, 163, 166, 221, 261 Vaughan, Samuel, 44, 51-65, 159-73, 261-85 Wainwright, Nicholas, The Irvine Story, Vaughan, Mrs. Samuel (1787), 44, 388 rev., 47, 271-73 Vaughan family, 44, 53-56 Walhonding River. See White Woman's Venango. See Fort Venango ;Venango Path ; Creek Franklin, Pa. Walker, Duncan, 50, 279 Venango County Walker, Rev. Harry C. (1926), 48, 6 iron furnaces, 48, 365-76 Walker, James B., 53, 30 "The Venango Path as Thomas Hutchins Walker, Maj. John, 47, 112 Knew It,"by Niles Anderson and Edward Walker, John (1775), 46, 384; 47, 143 G. Williams, 49, 1-18, 141-54 Walker, Jonathan (1823), 50, 277 Verner, James (1861), 45, 59 Walker, Joseph E., Hopeivell Village, rev., Verner, John, 45, 67, 331 50, 71-73 Veteran Reserve Corps (1863), 45, 311 Walker, Dr. Mary, 51, 378 Vexed and Troubled Englishmen, 1590-1642, Walker, Samuel (1769), 47, 117 by Carl Bridenbaugh, rev., 51, 409-12 Wall, Charles Cecil, "George Washington, Victor, Joseph, 48, 276 The Image and the Man," 50, 1-6 "Victor Herbert :Romantic Idealist," by Ed- Wall, William Coventry, 51, 148 ward N. Waters, 50, 125-32 Wallace, Capt. George, 52, 346 Victorian Antiques, by Thelma Shull, rev., Wallace, John W., 44, 373, 375, 376, 377 47, 67-69 Wallace, Paul A. W. Victory Furnace, 48, 80, 86, 372, 375 Indians in Pennsylvania, rev., 44, 397-98 Villiers, Capt. Louis, 47, 178 Indian Paths of Pennsylvania, rev., 49, Vincent, B. B., 48, 203 267-68 Vincent and Himrod (1845), 48, 288 "Jacob Eyerly's Journal," 45, 5-23 Pennsylvania, Seed of a Nation, 45, 351-53 Virginia Wallace, R. P. (1886), 46, 339 1600s, 48, 78; 49, 319 Wallace, W. W., 48, 290-91 1700s, 44, 17, 18; 45, 291-308, 391; 46, Wallace, William, 53, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 19, 23, 24, 25, 33, 35, 30 36, 39, 148, 151, 152, 153, 155, 164, Wallace and Todd, 48, 290 Wallingford, Mrs. Eliza, 48, 2 166, 179, 180, 232, 277, 383-84; 53, 57- Walpole, Thomas, 46, 157, 159, 176 63 Walsh, M. J. (1886), 46, 339 1800s, 44, 115; 46, 263, 264, 267-68, 269, Walter, Dr. A.G., 46, 314, 316n; 48, 60 274, 275, 282 Walter, Caroline (1885), 49, 259 "Virginia's Role in the Capture of Fort Du- Walters, John, 49, 260 quesne, 1758," by Nellie Norkus, 45, 291- Walthour, Christopher (1728-1802), 53, 308 142 "Virginia's Use of Blacks in the French and Walthour clan, 53, 143

60 WERTZ Walton, Joseph, 46, 333-34; 47, 122 Washington Furnace, Clarion Co., 48, 201 Walton Company (c.1873), 49, 49 Washington Furnace, Westmoreland Co., 48, Walton Hall, 49, 55 382 Wampum Furnace (1856), 48, 287 Washington Incline Plane Company (1894), War Department (U.S.). See U.S. govern- 46, 342 ment Washington Steam Mill(c.1820), 45, 38 War of American Independence. See Revo- Washington's Brigade (1758), 50, 102 lutionary War Washington's Camp (1758), 46, 49, 52, 53, War of 1812, 45, 32, 36, 37, 40, 107; 47, 54; 47, 55, 62; 50, 93, 99 294-95; 48, 127; 49, 1, 4, 256; 50, 133- Waterford. See Fort Le Boeuf 48 Water Supplies Ward, Edward, 44, 343 ;45, 202; 46, 50, 57, Harmony Soc, 45, 137 312; 48, 120n, 139 in Pgh., 45, 102; 46, 207; 47, 210; 48, 63, Ward, Ellen, 50, 207 65; 49, 27; 51, 127 Ward, Harry M., The Department of War, Waters, Edward N., "Victor Herbert: Ro- 1781-1795, rev., 46, 79-81 mantic Idealist," 50, 125-32 Ward, Commander J. H. (1861), 45, 57 Waters, Richard, 48, 145 Ward, John, 45, 158 Watersheds Ward, Juliet and Mary, 46, 74 in W. Pa., 47, 57 Ward, William, 46, 74 Watson, Ellen, 48, 114 Ward, Mrs. William, 46, 74 Watson, Mrs. John 3rd, 48, 114 Warden, Isaac, 49, 101 Watson, Samuel (1863), 45, 312 Warder, Jeremiah (1826), 49, 255 Watson, William, 48, 114 Warden, John B., 46, 352 ;49, 98 Watterson, Ann Eliza, 50, 207 Warner, Hoyt Landon, Progressivism in Waves, 51, 377-87. See also Navy Ohio, 1897-1917, rev., 48, 401-2 Way, Abishai (1830), 49, 45 Warner, Sam Bass, Jr., The Private City. Way Frederick, Jr., 45, 287; 46, 407, 411; Philadelphia in Three Periods of Its 47, 363, 364 Growth, rev., 53, 80-82 Wayne, Gen. Anthony, 45, 5, 9, 10 ;46, 386- Warren, Pa., 49, 231, 239, 242, 249 87; 49, 4, 153n, 240, 247; 53, 49-50, 127 Warren County Weaver, Harry T., 53, 30-31 Civil War, 48, 234-48 Weaver, Maj. Henry A., 45, 232; 49, 26 Utopian community, 49, 301-17 Webb, Gen. Daniel (1756), 44, 388 Washington, George Weber (Henry) family, 53, 324 in W. Pa., 44, 385; 45, 283, 294, 296, Weber, the Rev. Johann Wilhelm, 53, 331 298; 46, 11, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20, 25, 30, Webster, Eleanor M., "Insurrection at Fort 31, 32, 49, 54, 236n, 384; 47, 60-62, Loudon in 1765, Rebellion or Preservation 189; 48, 121-22; 52, 271-72, 334-37; of Peace," 47, 125-39 53, 60, 61 Webster Furnace (1838), 48, 376 land dealings, 46, 170-75; 50, 58 Weedon, Gen. William 46, 43 life, 50, 1-6 Week and Dempsey (1838), 48, 376 Mt. Vernon, 44, 54, 273-74, 284-85n; 46, Weems, Parson Mason, 50, 2 168 Weigyl, John. See Wagly, John Revolution, 47, 143; 48, 249-70; 49, 142 Weirton Steel Company (1965), 49, 107 Washington Co., 45, 112; 48, 138-42; 53, Weisenburger, Francis P., Triumph of Faith : 52 Contributions of the Church to American Washington, John Augustine, 48, 255 Life, rev., 46, 287-89 Washington, Martha, 50, 4 Weiser, Conrad, 44, 16, 17, 241, 242; 53, Washington, D. C, 44, 109, 121, 126, 127, 324 304, 372; 45, 41, 167; 46, 355; 49, 110, Welby, Adlaid, 45, 124, 215 118, 122, 204; 50, 202 Welch, Jack, History of Hancock County- Washington, Pa., 44, 267-68, 279n, 304, Virginia and West Virginia, rev., 47, 273- 361-62; 45, 32, 34, 35, 39, 40, 45, 55, 110; 74 48, 110, 282, 345-53 Wellersburg Furnace, 48, 294-95 Washington and Jefferson College, 44, 257, Welles, Gideon (1861), 45, 57, 58 303, 304, 363; 45, 107-13; 46, 260, 261 Wellington, Lee and Porter (c.1848), 48, "Washington and Jefferson Colleges: A 374 Microcosm of the Civil War," by Edwin Well's Tavern (1787), 44, 170n M. Moseley, 45, 107-13 Wells, Morris B. (1862), 45, 159 Washington College. See Washington and Wells, William (1823), 47, 296 Jefferson College Wellsburg. See Charlestown Washington County The in America, , ed. by description, 44, 268 Welsh ... Alan furniture, 53, 253 Conway, rev., 44, 202-4 pro-Jackson, 45, 32, 36 Wenrich, C. F., 50, 135 William S. Moore, 44, 361-82 Wertz, Frederick (1800), 47, 318

61 WESLAGER Weslager, C. A. 73; 47, 7, 363; 48, 45, 68, 71, 72, 110, The English on the Delaware, rev., 51, 351, 353 183-89 Whig party, 45, 39;46, 102, 373, 374, 377, "Reminiscences of Beltzhoover and Allen- 378-379; 47, 48-49, 269; 49, 289 town...," 49, 251-62 Whiskey, 44, 114, 139; 45, 150, 212, 287; Wessells, Gen. Henry Walton, 47, 82 47, 114, 127, 287-88; 49, 103 West, Franklin, 53, 31 , 45, 111, 335-36; 47, 49, West, R. G. (1902), 46, 337 252; 50, 214 Westbay, Henry, 47, 113, 114 Whitaker, Joseph, 53, 31 West End. See Temperanceville White, Mrs. (1782), 48, 179 Western Calendar Or An Almanac for the White, David N., 46, 360; 49, 290 Year of Our Lord, 1802, 46, 68 White, Gen. Foster, 48, 377 Western Gleaner, 44, 175 White, George R. (1837), 49, 46 Western Journals of Dr. George Hunter, by White, Harry, 47, 339; 53, 243-48 John T. McDermott, rev., 47, 69-70 White, James D. (1838), 48, 284 The Western Journals of John May:Ohio White, Martin, 45, 255 Company Agent and Business Adventur- White, Bishop William, 47, 320-21 er, ed. Dwight L. Smith, rev., 45, 73-75 White, William J. (1870), 49, 50 Western Medical Society, 45, 338 White Eyes, Indian, 45, 6; 47, 143, 149, Western Pennsylvania 150 blast furnaces, 48, 77-100, 185-203, 271- White Woman's Creek, 46, 394 95, 365-88 ;52, 103 Whitehall and the Wilderness, The Middle cabinet makers, 53, 251-53 West in British Colonial Policy, 1760- impressment, 52, 255-62 1775, by Jack M. Sosin, rev., 46, 404-5 Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine, Whitehead, Rev. Cortland, D.D., 48, 3, 6 44, 309-42; 47, 164-67 Whitehill, Walter Muir, Independent His- Western Pennsylvania Hospital (1848), 48, torical Societies, rev., 47, 70-72 133-34 Whitesides, George (1861), 45, 59, 161, Western Star, newspaper, 44, 7 251, 331 Western Transportation Company, 49, 99 Whitmore, William H., The Elements of Western University of Pennsylvania. See Heraldry, rev., 53, 195 University of Pgh. Whitney, Ruggles (1818), 48, 83 Westinghouse, George (1880), 48, 61-62, Whittaker, Aaron, 48, 82 228-29 Whittaker, Sgt. Maj. (1863), 45, 329 West Middlesex Furnace (1845-75), 48, 292 Whitzel, Jacob (1848), 46, 126 Westminster College, 53, 338-41 Why the North Won the Civil War, ed. Westminster Foundation (1950), 49, 224 David Donald, rev., 45, 173-75 Westminster Presbyterian Church, 44, 305 The Wigwam (1866), 48, 335n Westmoreland County Wilcox, Horace (1863), 45, 255 iron furnaces, 48, 376-83 Wildcat Furnace (1843), 48, 202 Westmoreland Furnace (1794), 48, 383 Wilderness, battle of the, 44, 109; 49, 48. "A Westmoreland Guard in Mexico, 1847- See also Civil War 1848: The Journal of William Joseph Wilderness Empire, A Narrative, by Allan McWilliams," ed., John William Larner, W. Eckert, rev., 53, 77-80 Jr., 52, 213-40, 387-413 Wile, Robert (1787), 48, 179, 182 West Pittsburgh Incline Plane Company Wiley, William, 45, 49, 241, 242, 245-47, (1871), 46, 342 250, 251, 256, 259, 260, 261 West Virginia Wiley, William C (1863), 45, 318 cholera, 47, 207 Wilhelm, Carl, 50, 114-16 Civil War, 48, 161 Wilkins, John, Jr., 47, 252; 49, 234 coal, 44, 304 Wilkins, Mary. See Murray, Mrs. Magnus colonial, 46, 259 Wilkins, Ross (1830), 49, 44 statehood, 46, 276, 278, 279 Wilkins, William, 45, 229; 46, 350; 47, 303 ; West Virginia Civil War Literature : An 49, 41 ;50, 274 Annotated Bibliography, by Charles Stet- Wilkinsburg, 44, 39 ;47, 289 ler, rev., 48, 105-6 Wilkinson, 50, 137, 224, 229 Wetmore, M., 53, 31 "Willa Cather's Pittsburgh Years 1896- Wharton, Joseph (1799), 46, 178 Derrigan Wharton, Samuel (1732-1800), 46, 159, 1906," by Kathleen Byrne, 51, 164, 166, 170, 178; 47, 131 1-15 , 48, 280 Willard, Alexander, 50, 30, 32 Wheat, 47, 309 Willard, L.H. (1881), 46, 328 Wheatland, 50, 213 Willers, A. C. Wheedale, 54, 179 "Halfway House, Addenda" 46, 203-4 Wheeling Island (1883), 47, 309 rev. of God's Own Junkyard ...,47, 280- Wheeling, W. Va., 44, 142; 46, 264, 271- 82

62 WOPSENONOCK Willey, Waitman T. (1861), 46, 274n, 275, Williamsburg Furnace. See Juniata Furnace 278 Willing, Annie, 46, 36 "William A. Passavant: ... ," by Douglas Willie Austen, steamboat (1884), 48, 53 C. Stange, 50, 187-98 Willis Tavern. See Well's Tavern Williamand Mary College (1862), 45, 149; Willoughby, Jay, 49, 228 46, 6 Willis, David (1863), 50, 8 "William Croghan, Jr., and Three of His Wills, James (c.1800), 47, 253 Letters," by Margaret P. Bothwell, 47, Wilmot, David, 47, 325, 326, 339 259-69, 366-67 Wilroy Furnace (1854), 48, 287 "William Croghan, Jr. (1794-1850)/' by Wilson, Catherine Irvine. See Curtin, Mrs. Samuel W. Thomas, 51, 213-27 Andrew WilliamHenry Seward, by Glyndon G. Van Wilson, David (1859), 49, 108 Deusen, rev., 51, 66-69 Wilson, Mayor George, 45, 230; 49, 217 William Penn Hotel (1915), 48, 231 Wilson, George H., 50, 126 William Penn the Politician: His Relations Wilson, James (1775), 46, 383; 47, 143 with the English Government, by Joseph Wilson, James (1829), 47, 297; 48, 67, 68 E. Illick,rev., 49, 79-80 Wilson, John (1862), 45, 67 William Penris "Holy Experiment": The Wilson, John and Samuel (1834), 48, 200 Founding of Pennsylvania 1681-1701, by Wilson, Joseph Ruggles, 44, 303 Edward Bronner, rev., 46, 301-4 Wilson, Martin, 48, 287 "William Price and the Round Church," Wilson, William, 49, 49 47, 317-22 Wilson, Eyre and Mcllwaine, 44, 33 Williams, Dr. (1841-42), 48, 369 Windochalos (1775), 46, 394 Williams, Abraham C, 53, 31 Windrim, James H., 44, 28 Williams, Daniel D. (1894-96), 49, 260 Winfield Coal Company (1856), 48, 188 Williams, David E., 44, 15 Winfield Furnace (1848), 48, 188 Williams, Edward G. Winginom (1775), 46, 393, 395 biography, 46, 88 Winnebago Indian Reservation (c.1856), 50, introduction, 50, 51-53 230 "The Journal of Richard Butler," 46, 381- Winthrop, John, Jr. (1643), 48, 78 95; 47, 31-46, 141-56 Wintringer, Harry, 49, 110 "Muster Rolls at Fort Pitt," 45, 179-90 Wise, Henry Alexander, 45, 108 "Pay List of the Militiaat Fort Ligonier," Wolf, George (1832), 47, 204 46, 249-57 Wolf, George D. "Pittsburgh, Birthplace of a Science," 45, Fair Play Settlers of the West Branch 263-72 Valley ...,rev., 53, 295-96 rev. of Christopher Gist's Journals "The Scranton Papers," 51, 365-76 51, 59-61 Wolfe, Gen. James (1759), 47, 113, 194 rev. of The French and Indian Wars, 46, The Wolfe, Indian (1763), 46, 241 198-201 Wolff, Leon, Lockout, rev., 48, 399-400 rev. of Guns at the Forks, 48, 279-99 Woltman, Frederick E., 51, 242 rev. of History of the Expedition Under Woman's School of Design of Pgh., 53, 156 the Command of Lewis and Clark, 49, Wood, Alan W. (1887), 48, 4 263-65 Wood, Capt. James (1775), 46, 384n; 47, rev. of The Library of Bucknell Univer- 38, 42n, 143 sity, 47, 162-63 Wood, James, 47. 15; 48, 91; 49, 101-2 rev. of Light Horse Harry ..., 51, 187- Wood, Sylvester, 53, 31-32 90 Wood, William Halsey, 48, 7, 13 rev. of Peter Kahris Travels in North Wood Lawn, 51, 31 America, 50, 149-51 Woodruff, T. T. (1857), 50, 294 rev. of The Prairie Traveler, 45, 175-77 Woods, George, 52, 315-19 rev. of A Survey of the Roads of the Woods, John (1803), 49, 20 United States of America, 45, 346-49 Woods, Lawrence C, Jr. "Samuel Vaughan's Journal ...," 44, 51- biography, 47, 178 ;49, 269, 270 65, 159-73, 261-85 rev. of Forth to the Wilderness ..., 46, "Treasure Hunt in the Forest," 44, 383- 192-94 96 "Travels of an Early Chancellor," 52, 315- Williams, Edward G., and Niles Anderson, 19 "The Venango Path as Thomas Hutchins Woods, Robert (c.1855), 49, 105 Knew It," 49, 1-18, 141-54 Woodward, Judge George W. (1863), 48, Williams, Ethel W., Knozv Your Ancestors 33, 34, 157 ... A Guide to Genealogical Research, rev., 44, 291-92 Woodward, Gen. William W., 46, 43 Williams, Isaac, 47, 36, 44-45 Woodworth, O. H. (c.1870), 47, 247 Williams, Nathaniel (1863), 45, 255 Wool, Gen. John E. (1866), 48, 334 Williams, Thomas (1862), 47, 338 Wopsenonock Mountain, 49, 124, 125

63 WORK Work, Mary H., "A Free Sorter's Thoughts Yoest, Harold and Raymond, 52, 340 on Abolition and the Election of 1848," York, William, 49, 99, 104, 107 51, 77-79 Yorktown, Va., 44, 108, 115, 151, 272; 45, Workman, Andrew (1846), 48, 88 63, 162; 46, 179; 49, 143 Worthington, Walter, rev. of Negro Troops , 44, 268, 270, 282n; of Antebellum Louisiana. A History of the 46, 50 ;47, 59 Battalion of Free Men of Color, 52, 284- Young, Jacob (1863), 45, 327, 332 86 Young, James Harvey Works Progress Administration, 48, 201; The Medical Messiahs ...,rev., 51, 72-73 49, 52, 150n The Toadstool Millionaires...,rev., 45, The World of Andrew Carnegie, 1865-1901, 169-71 by Louis M. Hacker, rev., 51, 407-9 Young, James S. (1881), 46, 328 World War- I, 50, 105-12; 51, 288 Young, John Russell (1862), 48, 27 World War II,51, 377-87 Young, Samuel (1890), 51, 130, 140 WQED, 49, 220 Young, Col. W. H. (1861), 45, 236 Wrenshall, Ellen and Fanny, 48, 345 Youth's Temperance Advocate, 46, 366 Wriborg, Carl, 45, 66 Wright, Capt. (1861), 44, 113, 114 Wright, Austin, 47, 178 Wright, Col. John A., 45, 236; 48, 60 Wrigley, A. B. (1888), 48, 4 rw Wyandot " Indians (1775), 47,""'36"' " > - JameTp *47'tlP' Zabierek «enrv C °Interests Transcended : Wylie! OlTver, 47 118 ™e «i8torv f darn^e leek." 53, Wylie, Richard T., 47, 112 ??* Ebenezer (1747.1812)> 47, 364 Zeiger, Robert H., Republicans and Labor, 1919-1929, rev., 53, 192-93 Zeigler, Joseph B. (1863), 45, 255 Zeisberger, Rev. David (1772), 47, 156n Zelienople, 45, 116 X Ziegler, Arthur P. "Functional Folklore ... ." 45, 25-30 Yamasee War (1715), 49, 60, 64 "The Half-Way House ... ." 46, 89-90. Yates, Dr. Charles M., 50, 211-12 203-4 Yeager, C. (1850), 49,24 "Preservation in the Allegheny High- Yeates, Jeames (1737), 46, 59 lands," 45, 83-84 YellowCreek, 0., 44, 49; 46, 391, 407 rev. of Research Opportunities in Ameri- Yellow fever (1864), 47, 86. See also Dis- can Cultural History, 45, 345-46 ease; Fevers "The Survey of the Architecture of Alle- Voder, Don, Pennsylvania Spirituals, rev., gheny County," 49, 375-77 46, 292-94 Zouave Cadets, 45, 47, 48-66, 330-32 F/HC ] MAR 7 m j

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