Manufacturing Profiles: 1998, MP/98, U.S
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Manufacturing Profiles 1998 Issued December 2000 MP/98 Current Industrial Reports U.S. Department of Commerce U S C E N S U S B U R E A U Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU Helping You Make Informed Decisions ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This report was prepared in the Manufac- Kim D. Ottenstein, Margaret A. Smith, turing and Construction Division (formerly Joyce C. Chamberlain, and Elizabeth J. Industry Division). Judy Dodds, Assistant Williams of the Administrative and Cus- Chief for Census and Related Programs, tomer Services Division, Walter C. Odom, was responsible for the overall planning, Chief, provided publications and printing management, and coordination of this management, graphics design and compo- project. Planning and the compilation of sition, and editorial review for print and data were under the direction of Robert electronic media. General direction and Reinard, Chief, Consumer Goods Indus- production management were provided by tries Branch, assisted by Suzanne Michael G. Garland, Assistant Division Conard, Kaylene Hanks, Robert Miller, Chief, and Gary J. Lauffer, Chief, Publica- Stephanie Angel, Phillip Brown, Matt tions Services Branch. Gaines, Karen Harshbarger, Nancy Higgins, Marc Klein, Robert Lee, Aronda Stovall, Sue Sundermann, Dora Thomas, Ronanne Vinson, and Mike Yamaner; Nathaniel Shelton, Chief, Primary Goods Industries Branch, assisted by Renee Coley, Allen Foreman, Joanna Nguyen, Dana Brooks, Brenda Campbell, Mary Ellickson, Walter Hunter, Jim Jamski, Evelyn Jordan, Jacqueline Keller, John Linehan, Paul Marck, Joyce Pomeroy, Michael Taylor, Thanos Theodoropoulos, Ann Truffa, Denneth Wallace, and Lissene Witt; Kenneth Hansen, Chief, Investment Goods Indus- tries Branch, assisted by Mike Brown, Raphael Corrado, Milbren Thomas, Brian Appert, Stanis Batton, Chris Blackburn, Larry Blumberg, Vera Harris-Bourne, Vance Davis, Merry Glascoe, James Hinckley, Keith McKenzie, Philippe Morris, Betty Pannell, Cynthia Ramsey, Chris Savage, Keeley Voor, and Tempie Whittington. Coordination of the publication process was under the direction of Mendel D. Gayle, Chief, Forms, Publications, and Customer Services Branch, assisted by Arlinda Allen. Lillie M. Skinner imple- mented various phases of the publication process, assisted by Paula Capoen, Harriet Lee, and Enid Winters. A Manufacturing Profiles 1998 Issued December 2000 MP/98 U.S. Department of Commerce Norman Y. Mineta, Secretary Robert L. Mallett, Deputy Secretary Economics and Statistics Administration Robert J. Shapiro, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs U.S. CENSUS BUREAU Kenneth Prewitt, Director SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Census Bureau, Manufacturing Profiles: 1998, MP/98, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 2000. ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS ADMINISTRATION Economics and Statistics Administration Robert J. Shapiro, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs U.S. CENSUS BUREAU Kenneth Prewitt, Director William G. Barron, Deputy Director Paula J. Schneider, Principal Associate Director for Programs Frederick T. Knickerbocker, Associate Director for Economic Programs Thomas L. Mesenbourg, Assistant Director for Economic Programs William G. Bostic Jr., Chief, Manufacturing and Construction Division CONTENTS Introduction .................................. I-1 CHAPTER 1. FOOD PRODUCTS Flour Milling Products—MQ311A (formerly MQ20A) ............. 1-1 Confectionery—MA311D (formerly MA20D) .................. 1-7 Fats and Oils—Oilseed Crushings—M311J (formerly M20J) .......... 1-11 Fats and Oils—Production, Consumption, and Stocks—M311K (formerly M20K) ..................................... 1-22 CHAPTER 2. TEXTILES, APPAREL, AND FOOTWEAR General Information .............................. 2-1 Explanation of Terms .............................. 2-1 Textile Machinery in Place ........................... 2-4 Staple Fiber Consumption ........................... 2-7 Consumption on the Cotton System—M313P(formerly M22P) ........ 2-8 Consumption on the Woolen System and Worsted Combing—MQ313D (formerly MQ22D) .............................. 2-18 Yarn Production (Textured and Spun)—MA313F (formerly MA22F) ...... 2-22 Fabrics Production ............................... 2-31 Broadwoven Fabrics—MQ313T (formerly MQ22T) .............. 2-31 Knit Fabrics Production—MA313K (formerly MA22K) ............. 2-46 Apparel—MQ315A (formerly MQ23A) ..................... 2-51 Gloves and Mittens—MA315D (formerly MA23D) ............... 2-77 Bed and Bath Furnishings—MQ314X (formerly MQ23X) (Formerly Sheets, Pillowcases, and Towels) ........................... 2-80 Carpet and Rugs—MA314Q (formerly MA22Q) ................ 2-95 Footwear—MA316A (formerly MQ31A/MA31A) ................ 2-97 CHAPTER 3. BUILDING MATERIALS Lumber Production and Mill Stocks—MA321T (formerly MA24T) ...... 3-1 Refractories—MA327C (formerly MA32C) ................... 3-7 Clay Construction Products—MQ327D (formerly MQ32D) .......... 3-16 Plumbing Fixtures—MQ332E (formerly MQ34E) ................ 3-26 CHAPTER 4. CHEMICALS AND RELATED PRODUCTS General Information .............................. 4-1 Inorganic Chemicals—MA325A (formerly MA28A) and Fertilizer Materials and Related Products–MA325B (formerly MA28B) .............. 4-1 Industrial Gases—MA325C (formerly MA28C) ................. 4-25 Paint, Varnish, and Lacquer—MA325F (formerly MA28F) ........... 4-34 Pharmaceutical Preparations, Except Biologicals—MA325G (formerly MA28G) .................................... 4-40 iii CHAPTER 5. GLASS PRODUCTS Flat Glass—MA327A (formerly MA32A) .................... 5-1 Consumer, Scientific, Technical, and Industrial Glassware—MA327E (formerly MA32E) ............................... 5-4 Glass Containers—M327G (formerly M32G) .................. 5-9 CHAPTER 6. PRIMARY METALS Iron and Steel Castings—MA331A (formerly MA33A) ............. 6-1 Steel Mill Products—MA331B (formerly MA33B) ................ 6-5 Aluminum Ingot and Mill Products—M331D (formerly M33D) ........ 6-16 Nonferrous Castings—MA331E (formerly MA33E) .............. 6-34 Inventories of Steel Producing Mills—M331J (M33J) .............. 6-37 Insulated Wire and Cable—MA335J (formerly MA33L) ............ 6-40 CHAPTER 7. ELECTRONICS Computers and Office and Accounting Machines—MA334R (formerly MA35R) .................................... 7-1 Switchgear, Switchboard Apparatus, Relays, and Industrial Controls—MA335A (formerly MA36A) .................... 7-9 Fluorescent Lamp Ballasts—MQ335C (formerly MQ36C) ........... 7-16 Wiring Devices and Supplies—MA335K (formerly MA36K) .......... 7-22 Electric Lighting Fixtures—MA335L (formerly MA36L) ............ 7-28 Communication Equipment—MA334P(formerly MA36P) ........... 7-33 Semiconductors, Printed Circuit Boards, and Related Equipment—MA334Q (formerly MA36Q) ............................... 7-40 Selected Instruments and Related Products—MA334B (formerly MA38B) .. 7-52 Electromedical and Irradiation Equipment (Including X-Ray)—MA334S (formerly MA38R) ............................... 7-71 CHAPTER 8. CONSUMER DURABLES Electric Housewares and Fans—MA335E (formerly MA36E) ......... 8-1 Major Household Appliances—MA335F (formerly MA36F) .......... 8-5 Consumer Electronics—MA334M (formerly MA36M) ............. 8-11 CHAPTER 9. INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT Steel Shipping Drums and Pails—MA332K (formerly MA34K) ........ 9-1 Selected Industrial Air Pollution Control Equipment—MA333J (formerly MA35J) ..................................... 9-3 Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Equipment—MA333M (formerly MA35M) .................................... 9-6 Fluid Power Products, Including Aerospace—MA333N (formerly MA35N) .. 9-16 Pumps and Compressors—MA333P (formerly MA35P) ............ 9-24 Antifriction Bearings—MA332Q (formerly MA35Q) .............. 9-33 Motors and Generators—MA335H (formerly MA36H) ............. 9-38 CHAPTER 10. HEAVY MACHINERY Farm Machinery and Lawn and Garden Equipment—MA333A (formerly MA35A) .................................... 10-1 Construction Machinery—MA333D (formerly MA35D) ............10-10 Mining Machinery and Mineral Processing Equipment—MA333F (formerly MA35F) ....................................10-17 Internal Combustion Engines MA333L (formerly MA35L) ...........10-20 Metalworking Machinery—MQ333W (formerly MQ35W) ...........10-25 Truck Trailers—M336L (formerly M37L) ....................10-36 iv CHAPTER 11. AEROSPACE Aerospace Industry (Orders, Sales and Backlog—M336G (formerly M37G and MA37D, combined) ............................ 11-1 APPENDIX A. Survey Scope and Methodology ...................... A-1 v Introduction GENERAL reconciles the estimates to the results of the broader- based annual survey of manufactures and the economic This publication presents all the data compiled in the census, manufacturing sector. The economic census, Current Industrial Reports (CIR) program for data year manufacturing sector provides a complete list of all pro- 1998. These data were originally released electronically ducers of the products covered by the CIR program and from March 1999 through April 2000. This publication serves as the primary source for CIR sampling. Where a replaces all of the individual reports issued in the CIR small number of producers exist, CIR surveys cover all series for 1998. known producers of a product. However, when the num- Current data are released electronically on Internet for ber of producers is too large, cutoff and random sampling all individual surveys as they become available. Use techniques are used. Surveys are continually reviewed and http://www.census.gov/econ/www/manumenu.html. Indi-