DOCSLIB.ORG

(Acari: Phytoseiidae) Fed on Corn Pollen S

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
(Acari: Phytoseiidae) Fed on Corn Pollen S Life history parameters of Phytoseius plumifer (Acari: Phytoseiidae) fed on corn pollen S. Khodayari, Y. Fathipour, K. Kamali To cite this version: S. Khodayari, Y. Fathipour, K. Kamali. Life history parameters of Phytoseius plumifer (Acari: Phy- toseiidae) fed on corn pollen. Acarologia, Acarologia, 2013, 53 (2), pp.185-189. 10.1051/acarolo- gia/20132087. hal-01565997 HAL Id: hal-01565997 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01565997 Submitted on 20 Jul 2017 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution - NonCommercial - NoDerivatives| 4.0 International License ACAROLOGIA A quarterly journal of acarology, since 1959 Publishing on all aspects of the Acari All information: http://www1.montpellier.inra.fr/CBGP/acarologia/ [email protected] Acarologia is proudly non-profit, with no page charges and free open access Please help us maintain this system by encouraging your institutes to subscribe to the print version of the journal and by sending us your high quality research on the Acari. Subscriptions: Year 2017 (Volume 57): 380 € http://www1.montpellier.inra.fr/CBGP/acarologia/subscribe.php Previous volumes (2010-2015): 250 € / year (4 issues) Acarologia, CBGP, CS 30016, 34988 MONTFERRIER-sur-LEZ Cedex, France The digitalization of Acarologia papers prior to 2000 was supported by Agropolis Fondation under the reference ID 1500-024 through the « Investissements d’avenir » programme (Labex Agro: ANR-10-LABX-0001-01) Acarologia is under free license and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons-BY-NC-ND which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Schausberger, P. (ed.) Acari in a Changing World: Proceedings of the 7th Symposium of EURAAC, Vienna, 2012 Acarologia 53(2): 185–189 (2013) DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20132087 LIFE HISTORY PARAMETERS OF PHYTOSEIUS PLUMIFER (ACARI: PHYTOSEIIDAE) FED ON CORN POLLEN Samira KHODAYARI1,2, Yaghoub FATHIPOUR1 and Karim KAMALI1 (Received 12 April 2012; accepted 23 January 2013; published online 28 June 2013) 1Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O.Box: 14115-336, Tehran, Iran. [email protected], [email protected] 2Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Maragheh, P.O.Box: 55181-83111, Maragheh, Iran. [email protected] ABSTRACT — The life table parameters of the predatory mite, Phytoseius plumifer (Canestrini and Fanzago) (Acari: Phy- toseiidae) fed on corn pollen (Zea mays L. var. 704) were determined at 27 ± 1 °C, 50 ± 5 % RH and a photoperiod of 16:8 h (L:D). The gross reproductive rate (GRR), net reproductive rate (R0), intrinsic rate of increase (rm), finite rate of increase (λ), mean generation time (T) and doubling time (DT) of P. plumifer were 6.23 female offspring, 4.40 female offspring, 0.112 day-1, 1.118 day-1, 12.99 days and 6.18 days, respectively. Compared to spider mite prey, corn pollen, as the only food source, increased the juvenile developmental time and decreased the longevity and fecundity of adult females of P. plumifer considerably, although the predators could develop and reproduce successfully. KEYWORDS — intrinsic rate of increase; predatory mite; corn pollen INTRODUCTION has been recognized as an important factor in the successful biological control of spider mites (Van Although phytoseiid mites have been mainly de- Rijn and Tanigoshi, 1999; Bouras and Papadoulis, scribed as predators of mites and small insects, 2005). several species can feed and reproduce on pollen The ability to utilize pollen as food source has as well (McMurtry and Croft, 1997; Van Rijn and also been used to characterize the life styles of phy- Tanigoshi, 1999). The potential of phytoseiids to toseiid mites. McMurtry and Croft (1997) catego- regulate phytophagous mites and keep them at rized the life styles of phytoseiid mites based on low equilibrium densities has been more attended their feeding habits and related biological and mor- recently and studies have examined some of the phological traits. The life styles are: type I (spe- characteristics that contribute to the persistence of cialized predators of Tetranychus urticae); type II (se- phytoseiid populations and the ability to feed on lective predators of tetranychids); type III (general- alternative food, such as pollen (McMurtry and ist predators) that may feed on pollen but perform Croft, 1997). Pollen is also known as an easy food better on prey; type IV (specialized pollen feeders source for rearing of phytoseiid mites (McMurtry -generalist predators). Phytoseius species are com- and Scriven, 1964; McMurtry and Croft, 1997) and monly categorized as type III predators. http://www1.montpellier.inra.fr/CBGP/acarologia/ 185 ISSN 0044-586-X (print). ISSN 2107-7207 (electronic) Khodayari S. et al. The predatory mite Phytoseius plumifer and photoperiod of 16:8h (L:D). The rearing arenas (Canestrini and Fanzago) is an important gener- were made from two plastic Petri dishes (8 cm di- alist indigenous predator of tetranychid and erio- ameter × 1.5 cm height and 9 cm diameter × 1.5 cm phyid mites on various crops in Iran (Kamali et al., height). The smaller dish had a central hole in its 2001; Hajizadeh et al., 2002; Nadimi et al., 2009) as base and was placed inside the larger one, which well as in other countries (Rasmy and Elbanhawy, was filled with water to supply the leaf arena. The 1974; Castagnoli and Liguori, 1985). Knowledge leaf arena consisted of a fig leaf placed upside down of the nutritional value of different plant pollens on a moistened layer of cotton (2 mm thick) in the for P. plumifer is not only important for mass rear- smaller Petri dish. Fig leaves were surrounded with ing of the mite, but also for a better understand- water-saturated cotton tissue to prevent escaping of ing of its population dynamics in the field. Some the mites. Mixed life stages of T. urticae and corn phytoseiid species reach their highest reproductive pollen (Zea mays L. var. 704) were provided as food potential on pollen (Bouras and Papadoulis, 2005), sources. The leaf discs were replaced by new ones and in other species spider mites alone are not suit- weekly. able for development unless supplementary foods are added (Zhao and McMurtry, 1990; Broufas and Koveos, 2000). The effect of pollen as food source on Experimental design the life history of predatory mites such as Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor), Typhlodromus pyri Scheuten, Thirty gravid adult females from the stock colony Iphiseius degenerans (Berlese), Neoseiulus cucumeris were transferred to a new arena and left to oviposit (Oudemans), Euseius stipulatus (Athias-Henriot) for 24h at 27 ± 1 °C, 50 ± 5 % RH and a photope- and Euseius finlandicus (Oudemans) has been in- riod of 16:8h (L:D). Females were then removed and vestigated (Overmeer, 1981; (Croft et al., 1998; Van their eggs left to molt to larvae. The study was Rijn and Tanigoshi, 1999; Broufas and Koveos, initiated with 30 larvae but some drowned in the 2000; Bouras and Papadoulis, 2005; Bermudez et surrounding tissue, resulting in 7 females reaching al., 2009). Liguori and Guidi (1990) studied the adulthood and being successfully mated. Newly effect of conditioning Typhlodromus exhilaratus Ra- molted larvae were individually transferred to ex- gusa with different food types including pollen on perimental arenas consisting of punched-out leaf its subsequent prey consumption. Yue et al. (1994) discs. Leaf discs were placed in Petri dishes (3.5 cm compared the suitability of several plant pollens diameter × 1.5 cm height) made in the same man- for rearing Euseius mesembrinus (Dean) under lab- ner as the rearing arenas. Pollen was sprinkled as oratory conditions. The present study deals with food source daily on each unit. The developmen- the effect of corn pollen, as only food source, on tal stages of each individual were recorded every the life table parameters of P. plumifer under labora- 24h. After their last molting, the sex was deter- tory conditions. The provided information could be mined and males were added to the females. Since important for their use as biological control agents. there were not enough males to pair with females, males from the stock colony were used too. The sur- vival of females and their fecundity were recorded MATERIALS AND METHODS daily until the death the last female. The deposited Predator rearing eggs were collected and followed for determination of hatch rate and sex ratio. The following demo- Adult females of P. plumifer were originally col- graphic parameters were calculated (Carey, 1993): lected from a fig orchard located in the Fac- the age specific survivorship (lx), the age specific fe- ulty of Agriculture of Tarbiat Modares University cundity (mx) - which denotes the expected number (35°44´N, 51°10´E, Tehran, Iran) in June 2008. In the of female offspring produced by a surviving female laboratory, the collected mites were transferred onto aged x (Carey, 1982). Lx gives the number of days rearing arenas and kept at 27 ± 1 °C, 50 ± 5 % RH lived by the average individual within a cohort in 186 Schausberger, P. (ed.) Acari in a Changing World: Proceedings of the 7th Symposium of EURAAC, Vienna, 2012 Acarologia 53(2): 185–189 (2013) the interval x to x + 1 and Tx denotes this in total: RESULTS AND DISCUSSION ! l + l X L = x x+1 and T = L Data of P.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Phytoseiids As Biological Control Agents of Phytophagous Mites
    PHYTOSEIIDS AS BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENTS OF PHYTOPHAGOUS MITES IN WASHINGTON APPLE ORCHARDS By REBECCA ANN SCHMIDT-JEFFRIS A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY Department of Entomology MAY 2015 © Copyright by REBECCA ANN SCHMIDT-JEFFRIS, 2015 All Rights Reserved © Copyright by REBECCA ANN SCHMIDT-JEFFRIS, 2015 All Rights Reserved To the Faculty of Washington State University: The members of the Committee appointed to examine the dissertation of REBECCA ANN SCHMIDT-JEFFRIS find it satisfactory and recommend that it be accepted. Elizabeth H. Beers, Ph.D., Chair David W. Crowder, Ph.D. Richard S. Zack, Ph.D. Thomas R. Unruh, Ph.D. Nilsa A. Bosque-Pérez, Ph.D. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to thank Dr. Elizabeth Beers for giving me the opportunity to work in her lab and for several years of exceptional mentoring. She has provided me with an excellent experience and is an outstanding role model. I would also like to thank the other members of my committee, Drs. Thomas Unruh, David Crowder, Nilsa Bosque-Pérez, and Richard Zack for comments on these (and other) manuscripts, and invaluable advice throughout my graduate career. Additionally, I thank the entomology faculty of Washington State University and the University of Idaho for coursework that acted as the foundation for this degree, especially Dr. Sanford Eigenbrode and Dr. James “Ding” Johnson. I also thank Dr. James McMurtry, for input on manuscripts and identification confirmation of mite specimens. I would like to acknowledge the assistance I received in conducting these experiments from our laboratory technicians, Bruce Greenfield and Peter Smytheman, my labmate Alix Whitener, and the many undergraduate technicians that helped collect data: Denise Burnett, Allie Carnline, David Gutiérrez, Kylie Martin, Benjamin Peterson, Mattie Warner, Alyssa White, and Shayla White.
    [Show full text]
  • A Preliminary Assessment of Amblyseius Andersoni (Chant) As a Potential Biocontrol Agent Against Phytophagous Mites Occurring on Coniferous Plants
    insects Article A Preliminary Assessment of Amblyseius andersoni (Chant) as a Potential Biocontrol Agent against Phytophagous Mites Occurring on Coniferous Plants Ewa Puchalska 1,* , Stanisław Kamil Zagrodzki 1, Marcin Kozak 2, Brian G. Rector 3 and Anna Mauer 1 1 Section of Applied Entomology, Department of Plant Protection, Institute of Horticultural Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences—SGGW, Nowoursynowska 159, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland; [email protected] (S.K.Z.); [email protected] (A.M.) 2 Department of Media, Journalism and Social Communication, University of Information Technology and Management in Rzeszów, Sucharskiego 2, 35-225 Rzeszów, Poland; [email protected] 3 USDA-ARS, Great Basin Rangelands Research Unit, 920 Valley Rd., Reno, NV 89512, USA; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Simple Summary: Amblyseius andersoni (Chant) is a predatory mite frequently used as a biocontrol agent against phytophagous mites in greenhouses, orchards and vineyards. In Europe, it is an indige- nous species, commonly found on various plants, including conifers. The present study examined whether A. andersoni can develop and reproduce while feeding on two key pests of ornamental coniferous plants, i.e., Oligonychus ununguis (Jacobi) and Pentamerismus taxi (Haller). Pinus sylvestris L. pollen was also tested as an alternative food source for the predator. Both prey species and pine pollen were suitable food sources for A. andersoni. Although higher values of population parameters Citation: Puchalska, E.; were observed when the predator fed on mites compared to the pollen alternative, we conclude that Zagrodzki, S.K.; Kozak, M.; pine pollen may provide adequate sustenance for A.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Species of Predatory Mite, Amblyseius (Acarina: Phytoseiidae) from Stored Coffee Berries
    J. bio-sci. 14: 39-41, 2006 ISSN 1023-8654 A NEW SPECIES OF PREDATORY MITE, AMBLYSEIUS (ACARINA: PHYTOSEIIDAE) FROM STORED COFFEE BERRIES Mary Anithalatha Sadanandan P G and Research Department of Zoology, Malabar Christian College, Calicut, Kerala 0495 2760268 Abstract A new species of predatory mite of the family Phytoseiidae viz., Amblyseius (Amblyseius) coffeae sp. nov. is described from stored coffee berries. Key words: Predatory mite, Phytoseiidae, Amblyseius, new species. Introduction Predatory mites constitute a highly significant beneficial group on account of their vital role in the maintenance of pest population below the economic injury level. The species of Phytoseiidae are potentially important as a biotic factor in the control of phytophagous mites (Ewing 1914). Mass multiplication methods have been developed to use these predators in commercial scale on a variety of crops (Lo et al. 1979, Krishnamoorty 1982). Phytoseiidae contain 168 species under 12 genera (Gupta and Arun Gupta 1999). However, the reports on occurrence of new species are scanty from peninsular India. Hence a systematic survey was undertaken to unravel the occurrence of new species of Phytoseiidae from various districts of Kerala. The present new species was collected during this survey. The occurrence of phytoseiids in stored products is a very rare phenomenon, though isolated examples exists for the occurrence of members of Amblyseius and Neoseiulus in stored grains (Hughes 1976, Smiley 1984). Materials and Methods The predatory mite fauna harbouring on various stored commodities were collected by making extensive surveys in Kerala. Random samples of 100gms were collected in separate polythene bags and brought to the laboratory.
    [Show full text]
  • Mesostigmata No
    18 (1) · 2018 Christian, A. & K. Franke Mesostigmata No. 29 ............................................................................................................................................................................. 1 – 24 Acarological literature .................................................................................................................................................... 1 Publications 2018 ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Publications 2017 ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Publications, additions 2016 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 14 Publications, additions 2015 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 15 Publications, additions 2014 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 16 Publications, additions 2013 ......................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Euseius Citrfoiius DENMARK & MIJMA PREDATION on CITRUS
    209 An. Soc. Entorno!. Brasil 23(2), 1994. Euseius citrfoIius DENMARK & MIJMA PREDATION ON CITRUS LEPROSIS M1TE Brevipalpus phoenicis (GEIJSKES) (ACARt: PHYFOSEHIDAE: TENULPALPIDAE) Santin Gravena', Ivan Benetoli', Petrônio H.R. Moreira' e Pedro T. Yamamoto' RESUMO Predação de Euseius citnfolius Denmark & Muma Sobre o Ácaro da Leprose dos Citros Brevipalpus phoenicis (Geijskes) (Acari: Phytoseiidae: Tenuipalpidae) Estimou-se a atividade predatória de liuselus citrfolius Denmark & Muma (Acari: Phytoseiidae) sobre o ácaro da leprose dos citros, Brevipalpus phoenicis (Geijskes) (Acari: Tenuipalpidae). As larvas, ninfas e fêmeas adultas foram semelhantes e superiores na atividade predatória sobre o ácaro da leprose que os machos adultos. Dentre os estágios imaturos, a larva foi a mais atacada pelo predador, e o aumento da relação predador: presa resultou em níveis maiores de prepdação. A presença da verrugose nos frutos causou uma diminuição significativa na predação de E. cilrifolius sobre B. phoenicis. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Arthropoda, controle biológico, atividade predatória, relação predador-presa, verrugose. ABSTRAC The predatory activity ofEuseius citrifolius Denmark & Muma (Acari: Phytoseiidae) upon the citrus leprosis mite, Brevipalpus phoeni cis (Geijskes) (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) was studied. It was found that the phytoseiid larva, nymph and adult female, showed similar leveis of predation, and were better predators than adult males. Among the immature stages of prey, the larval stage was the most ftequently consumed by ali life stages ofthe predator. lncreasi ng predator: prey ratios resulted in higher predation rates. The presence ofcitrus scab disease on the fruits caused a signiflcant decrease in predation of B. phoenicis by E. citrifolius. KEY WORDS: Arthropoda, biological contrai, predatoryactivity, predator: prey ratio, scab disease.
    [Show full text]
  • Control Biológico En Cultivos Hortícolas: Efecto De Los Alimentos Suplementarios En Depredadores Y Parasitoides Marta Fernández Oveja
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa Nom/Logotip de la Universitat on s’ha llegit la tesi Control biológico en cultivos hortícolas: efecto de los alimentos suplementarios en depredadores y parasitoides Marta Fernández Oveja Dipòsit Legal: L.242-2015 http://hdl.handle.net/10803/293152 ADVERTIMENT. L'accés als continguts d'aquesta tesi doctoral i la seva utilització ha de respectar els drets de la persona autora. Pot ser utilitzada per a consulta o estudi personal, així com en activitats o materials d'investigació i docència en els termes establerts a l'art. 32 del Text Refós de la Llei de Propietat Intel·lectual (RDL 1/1996). Per altres utilitzacions es requereix l'autorització prèvia i expressa de la persona autora. En qualsevol cas, en la utilització dels seus continguts caldrà indicar de forma clara el nom i cognoms de la persona autora i el títol de la tesi doctoral. No s'autoritza la seva reproducció o altres formes d'explotació efectuades amb finalitats de lucre ni la seva comunicació pública des d'un lloc aliè al servei TDX. Tampoc s'autoritza la presentació del seu contingut en una finestra o marc aliè a TDX (framing). Aquesta reserva de drets afecta tant als continguts de la tesi com als seus resums i índexs. ADVERTENCIA. El acceso a los contenidos de esta tesis doctoral y su utilización debe respetar los derechos de la persona autora. Puede ser utilizada para consulta o estudio personal, así como en actividades o materiales de investigación y docencia en los términos establecidos en el art.
    [Show full text]
  • Unexpected Effects of Local Management and Landscape Composition on Predatory Mites and Their Food Resources in Vineyards
    insects Article Unexpected Effects of Local Management and Landscape Composition on Predatory Mites and Their Food Resources in Vineyards Stefan Möth 1,* , Andreas Walzer 1, Markus Redl 1, Božana Petrovi´c 1, Christoph Hoffmann 2 and Silvia Winter 1 1 Institute of Plant Protection, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna (BOKU), Gregor-Mendel-Straße 33, 1180 Vienna, Austria; [email protected] (A.W.); [email protected] (M.R.); [email protected] (B.P.); [email protected] (S.W.) 2 Julius Kühn-Institute (JKI), Institute for Plant Protection in Fruit Crops and Viticulture, Geilweilerhof, 76833 Siebeldingen, Germany; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +43-1-47654-95329 Simple Summary: Sustainable agriculture becomes more important for biodiversity conservation and environmental protection. Viticulture is characterized by relatively high pesticide inputs, which could decrease arthropod populations and biological pest control in vineyards. This problem could be counteracted with management practices such as the implementation of diverse vegetation cover in the vineyard inter-rows, reduced pesticide input in integrated or organic vineyards, and a di- verse landscape with trees and hedges. We examined the influence of these factors on predatory Citation: Möth, S.; Walzer, A.; Redl, mites, which play a crucial role as natural enemies for pest mites on vines, and pollen as impor- M.; Petrovi´c,B.; Hoffmann, C.; Winter, tant alternative food source for predatory mites in 32 organic and integrated Austrian vineyards. S. Unexpected Effects of Local Predatory mites benefited from integrated pesticide management and spontaneous vegetation cover Management and Landscape in vineyard inter-rows.
    [Show full text]
  • Amblyseiinae of New Zealand (Acari: Phytoseiidae): Redescriptions, Rediscoveries, New Records, New Combinations and Keys to Species
    Zootaxa 4658 (2): 201–222 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) https://www.mapress.com/j/zt/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2019 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4658.2.1 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:13429195-C5D1-4F10-9C3F-EBC6CDF89D8C Amblyseiinae of New Zealand (Acari: Phytoseiidae): redescriptions, rediscoveries, new records, new combinations and keys to species MIN MA1, QING-HAI FAN2 & ZHI-QIANG ZHANG3,4* 1 College of Agronomy, Shanxi Agriculture University, Taigu, Shanxi, China 2 Plant Health & Environment Laboratory, Ministry for Primary Industries, Auckland, New Zealand 3 Landcare Research, Private Bag 92170, Auckland, New Zealand 4 School of Biological Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand * Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract This paper presents several new additions and changes to the subfamily Amblyseiinae of New Zealand. Amblyseius lentiginosus Denmark & Schicha, 1974 is newly recorded in New Zealand and its males and females are redescribed in detail. Amblyseius obtusus was recollected and a revised key to New Zealand species of Amblyseius is provided. Proprioseiopsis lenis (Corpuz & Rimando, 1966) is reported from New Zealand for the first time and its females are described in detail. A key to New Zealand species of Proprioseiopsis is also included. A rare species, Phytoscutus acaridophagus (Collyer, 1964), was rediscovered and its males and females are redescribed in detail. Three species, two in Amblyseius and one in Proprioseiopsis, are transferred to the genus Graminaseius: G. bidibidi (Collyer, 1964) comb. nov., G. martini (Collyer, 1982) comb. nov. and G. exopodalis (Kennett, 1958) comb.
    [Show full text]
  • First Report of Amblyseius Tamatavensis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in the United States of America
    International Journal of Acarology ISSN: 0164-7954 (Print) 1945-3892 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/taca20 First report of Amblyseius tamatavensis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in the United States of America İsmail Döker, Yisell Velazquez Hernandez, Catharine Mannion & Daniel Carrillo To cite this article: İsmail Döker, Yisell Velazquez Hernandez, Catharine Mannion & Daniel Carrillo (2018): First report of Amblyseius tamatavensis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in the United States of America, International Journal of Acarology, DOI: 10.1080/01647954.2018.1461132 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/01647954.2018.1461132 Published online: 23 Apr 2018. Submit your article to this journal View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=taca20 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ACAROLOGY, 2018 https://doi.org/10.1080/01647954.2018.1461132 SHORT COMMUNICATION First report of Amblyseius tamatavensis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in the United States of America İsmail Dökera,b, Yisell Velazquez Hernandeza, Catharine Manniona and Daniel Carrilloa aTropical Research & Education Center, Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, Homestead, FL, USA; bAgricultural Faculty, Department Plant Protection, Acarology Lab, Çukurova University, Adana, Turkey ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY Amblyseius tamatavensis Blommers (Acari: phytoseiidae) is reported for the first time in the United Received 22 February 2018 States of America, based on specimens collected from Laportea aestuans (Urticaceae) and Solanum Accepted 1 April 2018 americanum (Solanaceae) where it was found in association with the banded-wing whitefly Trialeurodes Published online 23 April abutiloneus (Haldeman) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in southern Florida. Further observations confirmed 2018 that this predator can feed and reproduce on sweet potato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius), and KEYWORDS ficus whitefly, Singhiella simplex (Singh).
    [Show full text]
  • Predatory Activity of Phytoseiid Mites on the Developmental Stages of Coffee Ringspot Mite (Acari: Phytoseiidae: Tenuipalpidae)
    Setembro, 2000 An. Soc. Entomol. Brasil 29(3) 547 BIOLOGICAL CONTROL Predatory Activity of Phytoseiid Mites on the Developmental Stages of Coffee Ringspot Mite (Acari: Phytoseiidae: Tenuipalpidae) PAULO R. REIS, ADENIR V. TEODORO AND MARÇAL PEDRO NETO EPAMIG-CTSM, Caixa postal 176, 37200-000, Lavras, MG, Brasil. An. Soc. Entomol. Brasil 29(3): 547-553 (2000) Atividade Predatória de Ácaros Fitoseídeos Sobre os Estádios de Desenvolvimento do Ácaro da Mancha-Anular do Cafeeiro (Acari: Phytoseiidae: Tenuipalpidae) RESUMO - Através de bioensaios realizados em arenas com 3 cm de diâmetro, confeccionadas com folhas de cafeeiro flutuando em água, foram estudadas as fases do ácaro da mancha-anular do cafeeiro Brevipalpus phoenicis (Geijskes) quanto à preferência pelos diversos estádios do desenvolvimento dos ácaros predadores Euseius alatus DeLeon e Iphiseiodes zuluagai Denmark & Muma. Os experimentos foram conduzidos em laboratório a 25 ± 2ºC, 70 ± 10% de UR e 14 horas de fotofase. O estádio do ácaro vetor mais predado foi o de larva, seguido pelo de ninfa e ovo. A fase adulta teve muito pouca predação. De modo geral, a fase mais agressiva dos predadores foi a de fêmea adulta, seguida pela de ninfa. A fase de larva foi a menos eficiente na predação. As médias de predação de E. alatus e I. zuluagai para as diferentes fases do B. phoenicis foram respectivamente: larva (79% e 90%) > ovo (47% e 83%) > ninfa (40% e 77%) > adulto (1% e 18%), o que demonstra que I. zuluagai mostrou maior atividade predatória que E. alatus. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Rhabdovirus, controle biológico, ácaro-plano, Brevipalpus phoenicis, Euseius alatus, Iphiseiodes zuluagai.
    [Show full text]
  • Variability in Response of Four Populations of Amblyseius
    Biological Control 60 (2012) 39–45 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Biological Control journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ybcon Variability in response of four populations of Amblyseius largoensis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) to Raoiella indica (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) and Tetranychus gloveri (Acari: Tetranychidae) eggs and larvae ⇑ Daniel Carrillo a, , Martha E. de Coss b, Marjorie A. Hoy c, Jorge E. Peña a a University of Florida, Department of Entomology and Nematology, Tropical Research and Education Center, Homestead, FL 33031, USA b Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Terán Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, CP 29050, Mexico c University of Florida, Department of Entomology and Nematology, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA highlights graphical abstract " Amblyseius largoensis with different previous exposure to Raoiella indica were tested. " Predators consumed high numbers of R. indica eggs regardless of previous exposure. " Experienced predators consumed more R. indica larvae than naïve predators. " Plasticity in response could be associated to genetic selection, learning, or both. " Implications for biological control of the invasive species R. indica are discussed. article info abstract Article history: Raoiella indica (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) is a phytophagous mite that recently invaded the Neotropical Received 24 May 2011 region. A predatory mite Amblyseius largoensis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) has been found associated with R. Accepted 2 September 2011 indica in Florida. This study evaluated A. largoensis by determining its likelihood of consuming eggs Available online 10 September 2011 and larvae of R. indica and Tetranychus gloveri (Acari: Tetranychidae) under no-choice and choice condi- tions. To detect variations in the response of A. largoensis to R. indica, four populations of predators were Keywords: examined: (1) predators reared exclusively on R.
    [Show full text]
  • Neoseiulus Cucumeris (Oudemans) (Arachnida: Mesostigmata: Phytoseiidae)1 Garima Kakkar, Vivek Kumar, Cindy Mckenzie, and Lance Osborne2
    EENY661 Cucumeris Mite (Suggested Common Name) Neoseiulus cucumeris (Oudemans) (Arachnida: Mesostigmata: Phytoseiidae)1 Garima Kakkar, Vivek Kumar, Cindy McKenzie, and Lance Osborne2 Introduction Synonymy Neoseiulus cucumeris (Oudemans), first described by The first description of this predatory mite was based on Oudemans in 1930, is a generalist foliar predator known specimens found in muskmelon infested with Tetranychus worldwide for its biocontrol potential against a spectrum spider mites, collected in France (Beard 1999). In the fol- of pests (whiteflies, thrips, mites, aphids, and psyllids) of lowing years, it was described multiple times and confused horticultural importance. Its ability to survive on plant pol- with many other mite species around the world due to len in the absence of prey and commercialization make this limited character states available for species separation and mite one of the most easily adaptable and readily available lack of sophisticated tools. Due to multiple descriptions natural enemies for greenhouse, nursery, or interiorscape from various parts of the world, it was named differently production systems. Because of its broad host range and over time until 1989, when McMurtry and Bounfour ability to survive on plant pollen it has been categorized as a described it as Neoseiulus cucumeris and raised Neoseiulus type III predator (McMurtry and Croft 1997). to the genus level. It is now the most widely accepted name for this species. Synonyms of Neoseiulus cucumeris are: Typhlodromus cucumeris Oudemans Typhlodromus thripsi MacGill Amblyseius cucumeris (Oudemans) Athias-Henriot Amblyseius (Typhlodromopsis) cucumeris (Oudemans) Typhlodromus (Amblyseius) cucumeris (Oudemans) Figure 1. Neoseiulus cucumeris (Oudemans) adult. Amblyseius (Amblyseius) cucumeris Wainstein Credits: Garima Kakkar, UF/IFAS 1.
    [Show full text]