( 12 ) United States Patent

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

( 12 ) United States Patent US010155803B2 (12 ) United States Patent ( 10 ) Patent No. : US 10 , 155, 803 B2 Dixit et al. (45 ) Date of Patent: * Dec. 18 , 2018 ( 54 ) MULTIVALENT HETEROMULTIMER ( 56 ) References Cited SCAFFOLD DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTS U . S . PATENT DOCUMENTS (71 ) Applicant : Zymeworks Inc ., Vancouver (CA ) 4 ,179 ,337 A 12 / 1979 Davis et al . 4 , 857 , 467 A 8 / 1989 Sreekrishna et al . 4 , 946 , 778 A 8 / 1990 Ladner et al . ( 72 ) Inventors : Surjit Bhimarao Dixit, Richmond 4 ,980 , 286 A 12 / 1990 Morgan et al . (CA ) ; Igor Edmondo Paolo D ' Angelo , 5 , 073 ,627 A 12 / 1991 Curtis et al. Port Moody (CA ) ; David Kai Yuen 5 , 108 , 910 A 4 / 1992 Curtis et al. Poon , Richmond (CA ) 5 ,258 , 498 A 11/ 1993 Huston et al. 5 ,482 ,858 A 1 / 1996 Huston et al. 5 , 576 , 195 A 11 / 1996 Robinson et al . ( 73 ) Assignee : ZYMEWORKS INC ., Vancouver BC 5 ,641 ,670 A 6 / 1997 Treco et al . (CA ) 5 , 731 , 168 A 3 / 1998 Carter et al. 5 ,780 , 594 A 7 / 1998 Carter 5 ,837 , 846 A 11/ 1998 Huston et al. ( * ) Notice : Subject to any disclaimer , the term of this 5 , 846 , 818 A 12 / 1998 Robinson et al . patent is extended or adjusted under 35 5 , 856 , 456 A 1 / 1999 Whitlow et al . U . S . C . 154 (b ) by 26 days. 5 , 869, 620 A 2 / 1999 Whitlow et al . 5 , 990 ,275 A 11 / 1999 Whitlow et al . This patent is subject to a terminal dis 6 , 001, 606 A 12 / 1999 Ruben et al. claimer . 6 ,077 ,692 A 6 / 2000 Ruben et al. 6 ,096 ,289 A * 8 / 2000 Goldenberg .. A61K 47 /48753 424 / 1 . 49 ( 21 ) Appl . No . : 15 / 355 , 007 6 , 350 ,430 B1 2 /2002 Dooley et al. 6 ,492 , 123 B1 12 / 2002 Holliger et al. 6 ,686 , 179 B2 2 / 2004 Fleer et al . ( 22 ) Filed : Nov. 17 , 2016 6 , 905 ,688 B2 6 / 2005 Rosen et al. 6 , 926 , 898 B2 8 /2005 Rosen et al . (65 ) Prior Publication Data 6 , 946 , 134 B1 9 / 2005 Rosen et al. 6 , 972 , 322 B2 12 /2005 Fleer et al . US 2017/ 0174745 A1 Jun . 22 , 2017 6 , 987 ,006 B2 1 / 2006 Fleer et al . 6 ,989 , 365 B2 1 / 2006 Fleer et al. 6 , 994 , 857 B2 2 /2006 Rosen et al . 7 , 041, 478 B2 5 / 2006 Fleer et al . Related U . S . Application Data 7 ,056 ,701 B2 6 /2006 Fleer et al. 7 ,094 ,577 B2 8 / 2006 Fleer et al. (63 ) Continuation of application No. 13 /411 , 353 , filed on 7 , 138 , 497 B2 11/ 2006 Houston et al. Mar. 2 , 2012 , now Pat . No . 9 ,499 , 605 . 7 , 141, 547 B2 11 / 2006 Rosen et al. ( Continued ) ( 60 ) Provisional application No . 61/ 449, 016 , filed on Mar . 3 , 2011 . FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS EP 0201239 A1 11 / 1986 (51 ) Int. Ci. EP 0251744 A2 1 / 1988 CO7K 14 / 79 ( 2006 .01 ) ( Continued ) CO7K 14 /765 ( 2006 .01 ) CO7K 14 /47 ( 2006 .01 ) OTHER PUBLICATIONS CO7K 14 /485 ( 2006 . 01 ) CO7K 14 / 605 ( 2006 .01 ) U . S . Appl. No . 13 / 941, 450 , “ Corrected Notice of Allowability ” , COZK 14 / 76 ( 2006 . 01 ) dated Jul. 10 , 2015 , 10 pages . CO7K 16 / 28 ( 2006 . 01 ) (Continued ) CO7K 16 / 32 ( 2006 .01 ) Primary Examiner — Karen Cochrane Carlson CO7K 19 /00 ( 2006 . 01 ) (74 ) Attorney , Agent, or Firm — Kilpatrick Townsend & C12N 9 /64 ( 2006 .01 ) Stockton LLP (52 ) U .S . CI. CPC . .. .. .. COZK 14 / 765 (2013 . 01 ) ; CO7K 14 / 47 (57 ) ABSTRACT Provided herein are multifunctional heteromer proteins. In ( 2013 .01 ) ; CO7K 14 /4721 (2013 .01 ) ; CO7K specific embodiments is a heteromultimer that comprises : at 14 /485 ( 2013. 01 ) ; CO7K 147605 (2013 .01 ) ; least two monomeric proteins , wherein each monomeric CO7K 14 / 76 ( 2013 .01 ) ; CO7K 14 / 79 ( 2013 .01 ) ; protein comprises at least one cargo polypeptide , attached to CO7K 16 / 283 ( 2013 .01 ) ; CO7K 16 / 32 a transporter polypeptide , such that said monomeric proteins (2013 . 01 ) ; COOK 19 / 00 ( 2013 .01 ) ; C12N associate to form the heteromultimer . These therapeutically 9 /6454 ( 2013 . 01 ) ; C12Y 304 / 21061 ( 2013 . 01) : novel molecules comprise monomers that function as scaf CO7K 2317 /622 ( 2013 .01 ) ; COZK 2319 /00 folds for the conjugation or fusion of therapeutic molecular ( 2013 .01 ) ; C07K 2319 /31 ( 2013 .01 ) entities resulting in the creation of bispecific or multivalent (58 ) Field of Classification Search molecular species . CPC . CO7K 14 /79 ; CO7K 14 /4721 ; CO7K 14 /485 ; C07K 14 /605 ; CO7K 14 /76 27 Claims, 53 Drawing Sheets See application file for complete search history. Specification includes a Sequence Listing . US 10 ,155 ,803 B2 Page 2 References Cited WO 0121658 A1 3 / 2001 ( 56 ) WO 0149866 A1 7 / 2001 U . S . PATENT DOCUMENTS WO 03012069 A2 2 / 2003 WO 03031464 A2 4 / 2003 7 , 189 ,690 B2 3 / 2007 Rosen et al. WO 03060071 A2 7 / 2003 7 , 271, 149 B2 9 / 2007 Glaesner et al . WO 2004029207 A 4 / 2004 7 , 385 ,032 B2 6 / 2008 Tschopp et al. Wo 2004082640 A2 9 / 2004 7 ,410 , 779 B2 8 / 2008 Fleer et al. wo 2006106905 Al 10 / 2006 7 , 482 , 013 B2 1 / 2009 Ballance et al . wo WO - 2007144173 A1 * 12 / 2007 CO7K 14 / 745 7 ,507 ,413 B2 3 / 2009 Rosen et al . WO 2008131242 A1 10 / 2008 7 , 507 , 414 B2 3 / 2009 Rosen et al . WO 2009012784 A2 1 / 2009 7 , 521, 424 B2 4 / 2009 Rosen et al . WO 2009089004 Al 7 / 2009 7 , 592 , 010 B2 9 / 2009 Rosen et al. WO 2010027903 A2 3 /2010 7 , 708 , 996 B2 5 / 2010 Yu et al . WO 2010092135 A2 8 /2010 7 , 785 ,599 B2 8 / 2010 Ballance et al . WO 2010118169 A2 10 / 2010 7 , 799 , 759 B2 9 / 2010 Rosen et al. WO 2011028952 A1 3 / 2011 7 , 951, 917 B1 5 / 2011 Arathoon et al. WO 2011047180 AL 4 / 2011 7 , 977 , 457 B2 7 / 2011 Reiter et al. WO 2011051489 A2 5 / 2011 8 , 501 , 185 B2 8 / 2013 Heitner et al. WO 2011069090 A1 6 / 2011 8 , 704 , 462 B2 4 / 2014 Shteynberg et al. Wo 2011120134 A 10 / 2011 9 , 388 , 231 B2 7 / 2016 Dixit et al . wo 2011120135 AL 10 / 2011 9 ,499 ,605 B2 * 11/ 2016 Dixit .. .. .. .. .. C07K 14 / 4721 WO 2011143545 A1 11 / 2011 2004 / 0071696 AL 4 / 2004 Adams et al. wo 2011147982 A2 12 / 2011 2005 /0186664 A1 8 / 2005 Rosen et al. WO 2012006635 A11 /2012 2007/ 0041987 AL 2 / 2007 Carter et al . wo 2012058768 A1 5 / 2012 2007 /0196363 AL 8 / 2007 Arathoon et al. WO 2012116453 A1 9 /2012 2008 /0261877 Al 10 / 2008 Ballance et al . WO 2013063702 A1 5 /2013 2008 / 0267962 AL 10 / 2008 Ballance et al . WO 2013166594 A1 11 / 2013 2008 /0269125 A 10 / 2008 Ballance et al . WO 2013166604 AL 11 /2013 2008/ 0269126 Al 10 / 2008 Ballance et al . WO 2014004586 A1 1 / 2014 2008 /0269127 Al 10 / 2008 Ballance et al . WO 2014012082 A2 1 / 2014 2009/ 0060721 A1 3 / 2009 Davis et al . WO 2014012085 A2 1 / 2014 2009 /0105140 A1 4 / 2009 Rosen et al. WO 2014018572 A2 1 / 2014 2009 /0226466 Al 9 / 2009 Fong et al . wo 2014082179 AL 6 / 2014 2010 / 0093627 Al 4 / 2010 Rosen et al. wo 2014182970 A1 11 /2014 2010 /0166749 A1 7 / 2010 Presta WO 2015006749 A2 1 /2015 2010 /0189686 A1 7 / 2010 Rosen et al . 2010 /0196265 A1 8 /2010 Adams et al. 2010 / 0261650 Al 10 / 2010 Ballance et al. OTHER PUBLICATIONS 2011/ 0009312 A11 / 2011 Rosen et al . 2011/ 0059076 Al 3 / 2011 McDonagh et al . U . S . Appl. No . 13 /941 , 450 , “ Corrected Notice of Allowability ” , 2011/ 0274691 A1 11 / 2011 Arvedson et al . dated Oct . 9 , 2015 , 12 pages . 2011 / 0287009 Al 11 / 2011 Scheer et al. U . S . Appl . No . 13 /941 , 450 , “ Corrected Notice of Allowability ” , 2012 / 0149876 Al 6 / 2012 Von Kreudenstein et al . dated Aug . 7 , 2015 , 7 pages . 2012 / 0244577 AL 9 / 2012 Dixit et al. 2012 /0270801 A1 10 / 2012 Frejd et al . U . S . Appl. No. 13 / 941, 450 , “ Notice of Allowance” , dated Jun . 23 , 2013 / 0078249 A1 3 / 2013 Von Kreudenstein et al . 2015 , 12 pages . 2014 /0066378 A1 3 / 2014 Dixit et al. U . S . Appl. No . 13 / 941, 450 , “ Office Action ” , dated Mar. 6 , 2014 . 2014 / 0154253 A1 6 / 2014 Ng et al . Altschul et al ., “ Basic local alignment search tool” , J Mol Biol. , vol . 2014 / 0200331 A1 7 / 2014 Corper et al. 215 , No. 3 , 1990 , pp . 403 - 410 . 2016 / 0207979 Al 7 /2016 Dixit et al. Altschul et al . , “ Gapped BLAST and PSI- BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs” , Nucleic Acids Res . , vol . FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS 25 ( 17 ) , Sep . 1 , 1997 , pp . 3389 -3402 . Anzenbacherova et al. , “ Determination of enzyme (angiotensin EP 0258067 A2 3 / 1988 convertase ) inhibitors based on enzymatic reaction followed by EP 0322094 A1 6 / 1989 EP 0394827 Al 10 / 1990 HPLCJ” , Pharma. Biomed . Anal. , vol. 24 ( 5 - 6 ) , Mar. 2001 , pp . EP 1088888 A1 4 / 2001 1151 - 1156 . 62096086 A 5 / 1987 Atwell et al. , “ Stable heterodimers from remodeling the domain 07501698 A 2 / 1995 interface of a homodimer using a phage display library ” , Journal of 2001523971 A 11 / 2001 Molecular Biology , vol. 270 , No . 1 , Jul. 4 , 1997 , pp . 26 - 35 . JP 2011525476 A 9 / 2009 Baker et al ., “ Insulin -Like Growth Factor I Increases Follicle WO 8605807 A1 10 / 1986 Stimulating Hormone (FSH ) Content and Gonadotropin - Releasing WO 8704462 A1 7 / 1987 WO 8910036 Al 10 / 1989 Hormone -Stimulated FSH Release from Coho Salmon Pituitary WO 8910404 A1 11 / 1989 Cells In Vitro ” , Biol.
Recommended publications
  • The 2021 List of Pharmacological Classes of Doping Agents and Doping Methods
    BGBl. III - Ausgegeben am 8. Jänner 2021 - Nr. 1 1 von 23 The 2021 list of pharmacological classes of doping agents and doping methods www.ris.bka.gv.at BGBl. III - Ausgegeben am 8. Jänner 2021 - Nr. 1 2 von 23 www.ris.bka.gv.at BGBl. III - Ausgegeben am 8. Jänner 2021 - Nr. 1 3 von 23 THE 2021 PROHIBITED LIST WORLD ANTI-DOPING CODE DATE OF ENTRY INTO FORCE 1 January 2021 Introduction The Prohibited List is a mandatory International Standard as part of the World Anti-Doping Program. The List is updated annually following an extensive consultation process facilitated by WADA. The effective date of the List is 1 January 2021. The official text of the Prohibited List shall be maintained by WADA and shall be published in English and French. In the event of any conflict between the English and French versions, the English version shall prevail. Below are some terms used in this List of Prohibited Substances and Prohibited Methods. Prohibited In-Competition Subject to a different period having been approved by WADA for a given sport, the In- Competition period shall in principle be the period commencing just before midnight (at 11:59 p.m.) on the day before a Competition in which the Athlete is scheduled to participate until the end of the Competition and the Sample collection process. Prohibited at all times This means that the substance or method is prohibited In- and Out-of-Competition as defined in the Code. Specified and non-Specified As per Article 4.2.2 of the World Anti-Doping Code, “for purposes of the application of Article 10, all Prohibited Substances shall be Specified Substances except as identified on the Prohibited List.
    [Show full text]
  • UFC PROHIBITED LIST Effective June 1, 2021 the UFC PROHIBITED LIST
    UFC PROHIBITED LIST Effective June 1, 2021 THE UFC PROHIBITED LIST UFC PROHIBITED LIST Effective June 1, 2021 PART 1. Except as provided otherwise in PART 2 below, the UFC Prohibited List shall incorporate the most current Prohibited List published by WADA, as well as any WADA Technical Documents establishing decision limits or reporting levels, and, unless otherwise modified by the UFC Prohibited List or the UFC Anti-Doping Policy, Prohibited Substances, Prohibited Methods, Specified or Non-Specified Substances and Specified or Non-Specified Methods shall be as identified as such on the WADA Prohibited List or WADA Technical Documents. PART 2. Notwithstanding the WADA Prohibited List and any otherwise applicable WADA Technical Documents, the following modifications shall be in full force and effect: 1. Decision Concentration Levels. Adverse Analytical Findings reported at a concentration below the following Decision Concentration Levels shall be managed by USADA as Atypical Findings. • Cannabinoids: natural or synthetic delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) or Cannabimimetics (e.g., “Spice,” JWH-018, JWH-073, HU-210): any level • Clomiphene: 0.1 ng/mL1 • Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone (DHCMT) long-term metabolite (M3): 0.1 ng/mL • Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs): 0.1 ng/mL2 • GW-1516 (GW-501516) metabolites: 0.1 ng/mL • Epitrenbolone (Trenbolone metabolite): 0.2 ng/mL 2. SARMs/GW-1516: Adverse Analytical Findings reported at a concentration at or above the applicable Decision Concentration Level but under 1 ng/mL shall be managed by USADA as Specified Substances. 3. Higenamine: Higenamine shall be a Prohibited Substance under the UFC Anti-Doping Policy only In-Competition (and not Out-of- Competition).
    [Show full text]
  • ( 12 ) United States Patent
    US010317418B2 (12 ) United States Patent ( 10 ) Patent No. : US 10 ,317 ,418 B2 Goosens (45 ) Date of Patent: * Jun . 11 , 2019 (54 ) USE OF GHRELIN OR FUNCTIONAL 7 , 479 ,271 B2 1 / 2009 Marquis et al . GHRELIN RECEPTOR AGONISTS TO 7 ,632 , 809 B2 12 / 2009 Chen 7 ,666 , 833 B2 2 /2010 Ghigo et al. PREVENT AND TREAT STRESS -SENSITIVE 7 , 901 ,679 B2 3 / 2011 Marquis et al . PSYCHIATRIC ILLNESS 8 ,013 , 015 B2 9 / 2011 Harran et al . 8 ,293 , 709 B2 10 /2012 Ross et al . (71 ) Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of 9 ,724 , 396 B2 * 8 / 2017 Goosens A61K 38 /27 9 , 821 ,042 B2 * 11 /2017 Goosens .. A61K 39/ 0005 Technology , Cambridge , MA (US ) 10 , 039 ,813 B2 8 / 2018 Goosens 2002/ 0187938 A1 12 / 2002 Deghenghi (72 ) Inventor : Ki Ann Goosens, Cambridge , MA (US ) 2003 / 0032636 Al 2 /2003 Cremers et al. 2004 / 0033948 Al 2 / 2004 Chen ( 73 ) Assignee : Massachusetts Institute of 2005 / 0070712 A1 3 /2005 Kosogof et al. Technology , Cambridge , MA (US ) 2005 / 0148515 Al 7/ 2005 Dong 2005 / 0187237 A1 8 / 2005 Distefano et al. 2005 /0191317 A1 9 / 2005 Bachmann et al. ( * ) Notice : Subject to any disclaimer , the term of this 2005 /0201938 A1 9 /2005 Bryant et al. patent is extended or adjusted under 35 2005 /0257279 AL 11 / 2005 Qian et al. U . S . C . 154 ( b ) by 0 days. 2006 / 0025344 Al 2 /2006 Lange et al. 2006 / 0025566 A 2 /2006 Hoveyda et al. This patent is subject to a terminal dis 2006 / 0293370 AL 12 / 2006 Saunders et al .
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Advances in Therapeutic Peptides Targeting G Protein-Coupled
    Advances in therapeutic peptides targeting G protein-coupled receptors Anthony P. Davenport1Ϯ Conor C.G. Scully2Ϯ, Chris de Graaf2, Alastair J. H. Brown2 and Janet J. Maguire1 1Experimental Medicine and Immunotherapeutics, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, University of Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK 2Sosei Heptares, Granta Park, Cambridge, CB21 6DG, UK. Ϯ Contributed equally Correspondence to Anthony P. Davenport email: [email protected] Abstract Dysregulation of peptide-activated pathways causes a range of diseases, fostering the discovery and clinical development of peptide drugs. Many endogenous peptides activate G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) — nearly fifty GPCR peptide drugs have been approved to date, most of them for metabolic disease or oncology, and more than 10 potentially first- in-class peptide therapeutics are in the pipeline. The majority of existing peptide therapeutics are agonists, which reflects the currently dominant strategy of modifying the endogenous peptide sequence of ligands for peptide-binding GPCRs. Increasingly, novel strategies are being employed to develop both agonists and antagonists, and both to introduce chemical novelty and improve drug-like properties. Pharmacodynamic improvements are evolving to bias ligands to activate specific downstream signalling pathways in order to optimise efficacy and reduce side effects. In pharmacokinetics, modifications that increase plasma-half life have been revolutionary. Here, we discuss the current status of peptide drugs targeting GPCRs, with a focus on evolving strategies to improve pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties. Introduction G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) mediate a wide range of signalling processes and are targeted by one third of drugs in clinical use1. Although most GPCR-targeting therapeutics are small molecules2, the endogenous ligands for many GPCRs are peptides (comprising 50 or fewer amino acids), which suggests that this class of molecule could be therapeutically useful.
    [Show full text]
  • Growth Hormone Secretagogues: History, Mechanism of Action and Clinical Development
    Growth hormone secretagogues: history, mechanism of action and clinical development Junichi Ishida1, Masakazu Saitoh1, Nicole Ebner1, Jochen Springer1, Stefan D Anker1, Stephan von Haehling 1 , Department of Cardiology and Pneumology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany Abstract Growth hormone secretagogues (GHSs) are a generic term to describe compounds which increase growth hormone (GH) release. GHSs include agonists of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHS‐R), whose natural ligand is ghrelin, and agonists of the growth hormone‐releasing hormone receptor (GHRH‐R), to which the growth hormone‐ releasing hormone (GHRH) binds as a native ligand. Several GHSs have been developed with a view to treating or diagnosisg of GH deficiency, which causes growth retardation, gastrointestinal dysfunction and altered body composition, in parallel with extensive research to identify GHRH, GHS‐R and ghrelin. This review will focus on the research history and the pharmacology of each GHS, which reached randomized clinical trials. Furthermore, we will highlight the publicly disclosed clinical trials regarding GHSs. Address for correspondence: Corresponding author: Stephan von Haehling, MD, PhD Department of Cardiology and Pneumology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany Robert‐Koch‐Strasse 40, 37075 Göttingen, Germany, Tel: +49 (0) 551 39‐20911, Fax: +49 (0) 551 39‐20918 E‐mail: [email protected]‐goettingen.de Key words: GHRPs, GHSs, Ghrelin, Morelins, Body composition, Growth hormone deficiency, Received 10 September 2018 Accepted 07 November 2018 1. Introduction testing in clinical trials. A vast array of indications of ghrelin receptor agonists has been evaluated including The term growth hormone secretagogues growth retardation, gastrointestinal dysfunction, and (GHSs) embraces compounds that have been developed altered body composition, some of which have received to increase growth hormone (GH) release.
    [Show full text]
  • Pharmaceutical Appendix to the Tariff Schedule 2
    Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2007) (Rev. 2) Annotated for Statistical Reporting Purposes PHARMACEUTICAL APPENDIX TO THE HARMONIZED TARIFF SCHEDULE Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2007) (Rev. 2) Annotated for Statistical Reporting Purposes PHARMACEUTICAL APPENDIX TO THE TARIFF SCHEDULE 2 Table 1. This table enumerates products described by International Non-proprietary Names (INN) which shall be entered free of duty under general note 13 to the tariff schedule. The Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) registry numbers also set forth in this table are included to assist in the identification of the products concerned. For purposes of the tariff schedule, any references to a product enumerated in this table includes such product by whatever name known. ABACAVIR 136470-78-5 ACIDUM LIDADRONICUM 63132-38-7 ABAFUNGIN 129639-79-8 ACIDUM SALCAPROZICUM 183990-46-7 ABAMECTIN 65195-55-3 ACIDUM SALCLOBUZICUM 387825-03-8 ABANOQUIL 90402-40-7 ACIFRAN 72420-38-3 ABAPERIDONUM 183849-43-6 ACIPIMOX 51037-30-0 ABARELIX 183552-38-7 ACITAZANOLAST 114607-46-4 ABATACEPTUM 332348-12-6 ACITEMATE 101197-99-3 ABCIXIMAB 143653-53-6 ACITRETIN 55079-83-9 ABECARNIL 111841-85-1 ACIVICIN 42228-92-2 ABETIMUSUM 167362-48-3 ACLANTATE 39633-62-0 ABIRATERONE 154229-19-3 ACLARUBICIN 57576-44-0 ABITESARTAN 137882-98-5 ACLATONIUM NAPADISILATE 55077-30-0 ABLUKAST 96566-25-5 ACODAZOLE 79152-85-5 ABRINEURINUM 178535-93-8 ACOLBIFENUM 182167-02-8 ABUNIDAZOLE 91017-58-2 ACONIAZIDE 13410-86-1 ACADESINE 2627-69-2 ACOTIAMIDUM 185106-16-5 ACAMPROSATE 77337-76-9
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of Growth Hormone-Releasing Peptides for Doping Control
    In: W Schänzer, H Geyer, A Gotzmann, U Mareck (eds.) Recent Advances In Doping Analysis (16). Sport und Buch Strauß - Köln 2008 M. Okano, A. Ikekita, M. Sato, S. Kageyama Analysis of growth hormone-releasing peptides for doping control Anti-Doping Center, Mitsubishi Chemical Medience Corporation, Tokyo, Japan Introduction Growth hormone secretagogues (GHS) are being used as both diagnostic agent and treatment for growth hormone deficiency.1,2 Also recently they’re being used as health supplements for anti-aging. Growth hormone (GH) or GHS may be being used by some athletes to keep or elevate GH and IGF-1 blood levels. The use of GH or GHS by sports athletes is prohibited by the World Anti-Doping Agency.3 Several testing methods of GH concentrations, as well as the potential misuse of recombinant GH, have been published. Wu et al. and Momoura et al. demonstrated the immunoassays of detecting GH doping using the ratio of 22KDa-/total-GH in serum and the ratio of 20KDa-/22KDa-GH respectively.4-6 Recently, GH tests based upon the isoform differential immunoassay using commercial kits have advanced and are starting to be used for routine doping control. Pralmorelin hydrochloride (GHRP-2), a synthetic growth hormone releasing peptide, is being used diagnostically to detect a growth hormone deficiency in Japan. The new preparation for intranasal administration as both a diagnostic and a therapeutic agent have been developed to provide alternatives to diagnostic injection of pralmorelin by Kaken Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (Tokyo, Japan). Nasu et al. reported a pharmacokinetic model for pralmorelin hydrochloride in rats.7 Pralmorelin methyl ester (HEMOGEX™, VPX Sports, USA) is available on the internet as a dietary supplement similar to designer steroids.8 Thus, anti-doping control laboratories should immediately develop analytical methods for detecting GHS abuse.
    [Show full text]
  • Sermorelin Acetate: Summary Report
    Sermorelin acetate: Summary Report Item Type Report Authors Gianturco, Stephanie L.; Pavlech, Laura L.; Storm, Kathena D.; Yoon, SeJeong; Yuen, Melissa V.; Mattingly, Ashlee N. Publication Date 2020-12 Keywords Sermorelin; Compounding; Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act; Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, Section 503B; Food and Drug Administration; Outsourcing facility; Drug compounding; Legislation, Drug; United States Food and Drug Administration Rights Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Download date 27/09/2021 02:14:33 Item License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/ Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10713/14877 Summary Report Sermorelin acetate Prepared for: Food and Drug Administration Clinical use of bulk drug substances nominated for inclusion on the 503B Bulks List Grant number: 5U01FD005946 Prepared by: University of Maryland Center of Excellence in Regulatory Science and Innovation (M-CERSI) University of Maryland School of Pharmacy December 2020 This report was supported by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) as part of a financial assistance award (U01FD005946) totaling $2,342,364, with 100 percent funded by the FDA/HHS. The contents are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of, nor an endorsement by, the FDA/HHS or the U.S. Government. 1 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................ 5 REVIEW OF NOMINATIONS
    [Show full text]
  • Lääkealan Turvallisuus- Ja Kehittämiskeskuksen Päätös
    Lääkealan turvallisuus- ja kehittämiskeskuksen päätös N:o xxxx lääkeluettelosta Annettu Helsingissä xx päivänä maaliskuuta 2016 ————— Lääkealan turvallisuus- ja kehittämiskeskus on 10 päivänä huhtikuuta 1987 annetun lääke- lain (395/1987) 83 §:n nojalla päättänyt vahvistaa seuraavan lääkeluettelon: 1 § Lääkeaineet ovat valmisteessa suolamuodossa Luettelon tarkoitus teknisen käsiteltävyyden vuoksi. Lääkeaine ja sen suolamuoto ovat biologisesti samanarvoisia. Tämä päätös sisältää luettelon Suomessa lääk- Liitteen 1 A aineet ovat lääkeaineanalogeja ja keellisessä käytössä olevista aineista ja rohdoksis- prohormoneja. Kaikki liitteen 1 A aineet rinnaste- ta. Lääkeluettelo laaditaan ottaen huomioon lää- taan aina vaikutuksen perusteella ainoastaan lää- kelain 3 ja 5 §:n säännökset. kemääräyksellä toimitettaviin lääkkeisiin. Lääkkeellä tarkoitetaan valmistetta tai ainetta, jonka tarkoituksena on sisäisesti tai ulkoisesti 2 § käytettynä parantaa, lievittää tai ehkäistä sairautta Lääkkeitä ovat tai sen oireita ihmisessä tai eläimessä. Lääkkeeksi 1) tämän päätöksen liitteessä 1 luetellut aineet, katsotaan myös sisäisesti tai ulkoisesti käytettävä niiden suolat ja esterit; aine tai aineiden yhdistelmä, jota voidaan käyttää 2) rikoslain 44 luvun 16 §:n 1 momentissa tar- ihmisen tai eläimen elintoimintojen palauttami- koitetuista dopingaineista annetussa valtioneuvos- seksi, korjaamiseksi tai muuttamiseksi farmako- ton asetuksessa kulloinkin luetellut dopingaineet; logisen, immunologisen tai metabolisen vaikutuk- ja sen avulla taikka terveydentilan
    [Show full text]
  • Major League Baseball Players Association Office of the Commissioner of Baseball
    M E M O R A N D U M TO: All 40-Man Roster Players and Major League Clubs FROM: Major League Baseball Players Association Office of the Commissioner of Baseball DATE: May 7, 2015 RE: 2015 Updates to the Joint Drug Program The purpose of this memorandum is to provide notice of eight (8) Performance Enhancing Substances being added to the Joint Drug Prevention and Treatment Program (the “Program”). Effective July 1, 2015, the following growth hormone releasing peptides and peptide hormones shall be added to the non-exhaustive list of prohibited Performance Enhancing Substances set forth in Section 2.B of the Program: 1. Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone (GHRH) 2. Ibutamoren (MK-0677) 3. Myostatin Inhibitors 4. Pralmorelin 5. Sermorelin 6. Tesamorelin 7. Thymosin Beta 4 (TB-500) 8. Triptorelin A copy of the Program’s current Prohibited Substance list is attached to this memorandum. Please note that the substances described above and the other peptides already banned under the Program can be found at number 67 in Section 2.B of the Program’s Prohibited Substance list. A copy of this memorandum should be provided to all 40-man roster Players and posted in all home and visiting clubhouses. 40-man roster Players should contact Bob Lenaghan at the Players Association at 212-826-0808 if there are any questions regarding these updates. Club personnel should contact Jon Coyles at the Commissioner’s Office at 212-931-7859. Attachment cc: Jeffrey Anderson, M.D. Christiane Ayotte, Ph.D. 2015 JOINT DRUG PREVENTION AND TREATMENT PROGRAM 2.
    [Show full text]
  • (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2016/0243197 A1 G00 Sens (43) Pub
    US 20160243 197A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2016/0243197 A1 G00 sens (43) Pub. Date: Aug. 25, 2016 (54) USE OF GHRELIN ORFUNCTIONAL Publication Classification GHRELIN RECEPTORAGONSTS TO PREVENT AND TREAT STRESS-SENSITIVE (51) Int. Cl. PSYCHATRC LLNESS A638/22 (2006.01) GOIN33/74 (2006.01) (71) Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, A613 L/435 (2006.01) Cambridge, MA (US) (52) U.S. Cl. CPC ............... A61K 38/22 (2013.01); A61 K3I/435 (72) Inventor: Ki Ann Goosens, Cambridge, MA (US) (2013.01); G0IN33/74 (2013.01); G0IN (73) Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2800/7004 (2013.01); G0IN 2800/54 (2013.01); Cambridge, MA (US) G0IN 2333/575 (2013.01) (21) Appl. No.: 15/052,110 (57) ABSTRACT (22) Filed: Feb. 24, 2016 The invention relates to methods of treating stress-sensitive psychiatric diseases arising from trauma in a Subject by Related U.S. Application Data enhancing ghrelin signaling in the BLA of the Subject. The (60) Provisional application No. 62/119,898, filed on Feb. invention also relates to methods of reversing ghrelin resis 24, 2015. tance. Patent Application Publication Aug. 25, 2016 Sheet 1 of 18 US 2016/0243.197 A1 itediate Baseline Sarapie Auditory fear critioning Sarpie at 8, it, 36, 60, i28, atti i8 it long-term context long-terra Aisitory ear Recai Fair Recai F.G. 1A Patent Application Publication Aug. 25, 2016 Sheet 2 of 18 US 2016/0243.197 A1 10. a 30 s t 60 5 40 s { 200 t 3. 2 8 Minutes.
    [Show full text]
  • (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 8,158,152 B2 Palepu (45) Date of Patent: Apr
    US008158152B2 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 8,158,152 B2 Palepu (45) Date of Patent: Apr. 17, 2012 (54) LYOPHILIZATION PROCESS AND 6,884,422 B1 4/2005 Liu et al. PRODUCTS OBTANED THEREBY 6,900, 184 B2 5/2005 Cohen et al. 2002fOO 10357 A1 1/2002 Stogniew etal. 2002/009 1270 A1 7, 2002 Wu et al. (75) Inventor: Nageswara R. Palepu. Mill Creek, WA 2002/0143038 A1 10/2002 Bandyopadhyay et al. (US) 2002fO155097 A1 10, 2002 Te 2003, OO68416 A1 4/2003 Burgess et al. 2003/0077321 A1 4/2003 Kiel et al. (73) Assignee: SciDose LLC, Amherst, MA (US) 2003, OO82236 A1 5/2003 Mathiowitz et al. 2003/0096378 A1 5/2003 Qiu et al. (*) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this 2003/OO96797 A1 5/2003 Stogniew et al. patent is extended or adjusted under 35 2003.01.1331.6 A1 6/2003 Kaisheva et al. U.S.C. 154(b) by 1560 days. 2003. O191157 A1 10, 2003 Doen 2003/0202978 A1 10, 2003 Maa et al. 2003/0211042 A1 11/2003 Evans (21) Appl. No.: 11/282,507 2003/0229027 A1 12/2003 Eissens et al. 2004.0005351 A1 1/2004 Kwon (22) Filed: Nov. 18, 2005 2004/0042971 A1 3/2004 Truong-Le et al. 2004/0042972 A1 3/2004 Truong-Le et al. (65) Prior Publication Data 2004.0043042 A1 3/2004 Johnson et al. 2004/OO57927 A1 3/2004 Warne et al. US 2007/O116729 A1 May 24, 2007 2004, OO63792 A1 4/2004 Khera et al.
    [Show full text]