IAHR Bulletin 38, 2005
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In the Name of Krishna: the Cultural Landscape of a North Indian Pilgrimage Town
In the Name of Krishna: The Cultural Landscape of a North Indian Pilgrimage Town A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA BY Sugata Ray IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Frederick M. Asher, Advisor April 2012 © Sugata Ray 2012 Acknowledgements They say writing a dissertation is a lonely and arduous task. But, I am fortunate to have found friends, colleagues, and mentors who have inspired me to make this laborious task far from arduous. It was Frederick M. Asher, my advisor, who inspired me to turn to places where art historians do not usually venture. The temple city of Khajuraho is not just the exquisite 11th-century temples at the site. Rather, the 11th-century temples are part of a larger visuality that extends to contemporary civic monuments in the city center, Rick suggested in the first class that I took with him. I learnt to move across time and space. To understand modern Vrindavan, one would have to look at its Mughal past; to understand temple architecture, one would have to look for rebellions in the colonial archive. Catherine B. Asher gave me the gift of the Mughal world – a world that I only barely knew before I met her. Today, I speak of the Islamicate world of colonial Vrindavan. Cathy walked me through Mughal mosques, tombs, and gardens on many cold wintry days in Minneapolis and on a hot summer day in Sasaram, Bihar. The Islamicate Krishna in my dissertation thus came into being. -
Water in Yoruba Belief and Imperative for Environmental Sustainability
Journal of Philosophy, Culture and Religion www.iiste.org ISSN 2422-8443 An International Peer-reviewed Journal Vol.28, 2017 Water in Yoruba Belief and Imperative for Environmental Sustainability Adewale O. Owoseni Department of Philosophy, University of Ibadan, University of Ibadan Post Office, Nigeria Abstract The observation by scholars that the typical African people are often overtly religious in matters of interpreting reality demands a critical outlook with allusion to apt consideration of phenomena in relevant locale within the African space. The phenomenon of water has received copious attention worldwide and the need to consider this within an African nay Yoruba worldview is timely. The Yoruba of Southwestern Nigeria are wont to express that ‘water is the converge of good health, no one can despise it’ – omi labuwe, omi labumi, eni kan kii ba omi s’oota . This expression among other narratives convey a symbolic and paradoxical representation of water, which depicts the metaphysical dialectics of water in Yoruba belief. Basically, it renders the phenomenon of water as an entity that has the potency to vitalize and disrupt life-forms, given the beliefs regarding its place in relationship with certain animals like buffalo, fish and some endangered species, plants, trees as well as humans. Resultant impediments that fraught environmental order such as flood, draught and water borne diseases or outbreak in this regard are often linked to these beliefs. This is believed to be due to negating demands of the essential place of water by aberrant practices/acts, abuse, negligence of venerating ancestral grooves, goddesses or spirit. In lieu of this, this discourse adopts a hermeneutic analysis of the phenomenon and argues that the understanding of water in indigenous Yoruba belief is underscored by the dialectics of positive and negative causes that also impact the course of environmental sustainability. -
JONATHAN EDELMANN University of Florida • Department of Religion
JONATHAN EDELMANN ASSISTANT PROFESSOR OF RELIGION University of Florida • Department of Religion 107 Anderson Hall • Room 106 • Gainesville FL 32611 (352) 273-2932 • [email protected] EDUCATION PH.D. | 2008 | UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD | RELIGIOUS STUDIES AND THEOLOGY Dissertation When Two Worldviews Meet: A Dialogue Between the Bhāgavata Purāṇa & Contemporary Biology Supervisors Prof. John Hedley Brooke, Oxford University Prof. Francis Clooney, Harvard University M.ST. | 2003 | UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD | SCIENCE AND RELIGION Thesis The Value of Science: Perspectives of Philosophers of Science, Stephen Jay Gould and the Bhāgavata-Purāṇa’s Sāṁkhya B.A. | 2002 | UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA–SANTA BARBARA | PHILOSOPHY Graduated with honors, top 2.5% of class POSITIONS ! 2015-present, Assistant Professor of Religion, Department of Religion, University of Florida ! 2012-present, Section Editor for Hindu Theology, International Journal of Hindu Studies ! 2014-present, Consulting Editor, Journal of the American Philosophical Association ! 2013-2015, Honors College Faculty Fellow, Mississippi State University ! 2010-2012, American Academy of Religion, Luce Fellow in Comparative Theology and Theologies of Religious Pluralism ! 2009-2015, Assistant Professor, Department of Philosophy & Religion, MSU ! 2008-2009, Post Doctoral Fellow, Harris Manchester College, Oxford University ! 2007-2008, Religious Studies Teacher, St Catherine’s School, Bramley, UK RECENT AWARDS ! 2016, Humanities Scholarship Enhancement Fund Committee, College of Liberal Arts and -
Traditional Knowledge Systems and the Conservation and Management of Asia’S Heritage Rice Field in Bali, Indonesia by Monicavolpin (CC0)/Pixabay
ICCROM-CHA 3 Conservation Forum Series conservation and management of Asia’s heritage conservation and management of Asia’s Traditional Knowledge Systems and the Systems Knowledge Traditional ICCROM-CHA Conservation Forum Series Forum Conservation ICCROM-CHA Traditional Knowledge Systems and the conservation and management of Asia’s heritage Traditional Knowledge Systems and the conservation and management of Asia’s heritage Rice field in Bali, Indonesia by MonicaVolpin (CC0)/Pixabay. Traditional Knowledge Systems and the conservation and management of Asia’s heritage Edited by Gamini Wijesuriya and Sarah Court Forum on the applicability and adaptability of Traditional Knowledge Systems in the conservation and management of heritage in Asia 14–16 December 2015, Thailand Forum managers Dr Gamini Wijesuriya, Sites Unit, ICCROM Dr Sujeong Lee, Cultural Heritage Administration (CHA), Republic of Korea Forum advisors Dr Stefano De Caro, Former Director-General, ICCROM Prof Rha Sun-hwa, Administrator, Cultural Heritage Administration (CHA), Republic of Korea Mr M.R. Rujaya Abhakorn, Centre Director, SEAMEO SPAFA Regional Centre for Archaeology and Fine Arts Mr Joseph King, Unit Director, Sites Unit, ICCROM Kim Yeon Soo, Director International Cooperation Division, Cultural Heritage Administration (CHA), Republic of Korea Traditional Knowledge Systems and the conservation and management of Asia’s heritage Edited by Gamini Wijesuriya and Sarah Court ISBN 978-92-9077-286-6 © 2020 ICCROM International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Property Via di San Michele, 13 00153 Rome, Italy www.iccrom.org This publication is available in Open Access under the Attribution Share Alike 3.0 IGO (CCBY-SA 3.0 IGO) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/igo). -
1 Mapping Monastic Geographicity Or Appeasing Ghosts of Monastic Subjects Indrani Chatterjee
1 Mapping Monastic Geographicity Or Appeasing Ghosts of Monastic Subjects Indrani Chatterjee Rarely do the same apparitions inhabit the work of modern theorists of subjectivity, politics, ethnicity, the Sanskrit cosmopolis and medieval architecture at once. However, the South Asianist historian who ponders the work of Charles Taylor, Partha Chatterjee, James Scott and Sheldon Pollock cannot help notice the apparitions of monastic subjects within each. Tamara Sears has gestured at the same apparitions by pointing to the neglected study of monasteries (mathas) associated with Saiva temples.1 She finds the omission intriguing on two counts. First, these monasteries were built for and by significant teachers (gurus) who were identified as repositories of vast ritual, medical and spiritual knowledge, guides to their practice and over time, themselves manifestations of divinity and vehicles of human liberation from the bondage of life and suffering. Second, these monasteries were not studied even though some of these had existed into the early twentieth century. Sears implies that two processes have occurred simultaneously. Both are epistemological. One has resulted in a continuity of colonial- postcolonial politics of recognition. The identification of a site as ‘religious’ rested on the identification of a building as a temple or a mosque. Residential sites inhabited by religious figures did not qualify for preservation. The second is the foreshortening of scholarly horizons by disappeared buildings. Modern scholars, this suggests, can only study entities and relationships contemporaneous with them and perceptible to the senses, omitting those that evade such perception or have disappeared long ago. This is not as disheartening as one might fear. -
The Hindu-Jewish Relationship and the Significance of Dialogue
Florida International University FIU Digital Commons FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations University Graduate School 3-30-2011 The indu-JH ewish relationship and the significance of dialogue : participants' reflections on the 2007 and 2008 Hindu-Jewish summits at New Delhi and Jerusalem Michael Mclean Bender Florida International University DOI: 10.25148/etd.FI14050497 Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd Part of the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Recommended Citation Bender, Michael Mclean, "The indu-JH ewish relationship and the significance of dialogue : participants' reflections on the 2007 and 2008 Hindu-Jewish summits at New Delhi and Jerusalem" (2011). FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 1500. https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1500 This work is brought to you for free and open access by the University Graduate School at FIU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of FIU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY Miami, Florida THE HINDU-JEWISH RELATIONSHIP AND THE SIGNIFICANCE OF DIALOGUE: PARTICIPANTS' REFLECTIONS ON THE 2007 AND 2008 HINDU-JEWISH SUMMITS AT NEW DELHI AND JERUSALEM A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS in RELIGIOUS STUDIES by Michael Mclean Bender 2011 To: Dean Kenneth Furton College of Arts and Sciences This thesis, written by Michael Mclean Bender, and entitled The Hindu-Jewish Relationship and the Significance of Dialogue: Participants' reflections on the 2007 and 2008 Hindu-Jewish Summits at New Delhi and Jerusalem, having been approved in respect to style and intellectual content, is referred to you for judgment. -
Caley Charles Smith Birks Building 020 (706) 614-0124 3520 Rue University [email protected] Montreal, QC H3A 2A7 [email protected]
Caley Charles Smith Birks Building 020 (706) 614-0124 3520 Rue University [email protected] Montreal, QC H3A 2A7 [email protected] Education Harvard University 2017 Ph.D. in South Asian Studies Dissertation: “Look at Me! The Mimetic Impersonation of Indra” 2014 M.A. in South Asian Studies University of Georgia 2010 M.A. in Linguistics Thesis: “The Development of final */as/ in Pre-Vedic” 2007 B.A. in Linguistics Minor: Religion Appointment s 2017 Faculty Lecturer of Sanskrit, McGill University 2015 Part-time Instructor, Piedmont College Publications Articles 2017 “Authority and Lineage in the Vedic Era” A Cultural History of Hinduism in the Pre- Classical Age, Ed. Jarrod L. Whitaker. Bloomsbury. under contract 2017 “Rigveda.” The Wiley Blackwell Companion to World Literature, vol. V. Ed. B. Venkat Mani. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. in preparation 2017 “How is a Vehicular Homicide like the Sacrifice?” Self, Sacrifice, and Cosmos: Late Vedic Thought, Ritual, and Philosophy: Papers in Honor of Dr. Ganesh Umakant Thite’s Contributions to Vedic Studies. Ratna Sagar Pvt. Ltd. in press. 2017 “The Dialectology of Indic.” Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo- European Linguistics, Eds. Jared Klein, Brian Joseph, and Matthias Fritz. De Gruyter Mouton. in press 2016 “New Riders, Old Chariots: Poetics and Comparative Philosophy.” With Alexander S.W. Forte. Universe and Inner Self in Early Indian and Early Greek Thought, Ed. Richard Seaford. Edinburgh University Press. 2016 “The Kaṭhopaniṣad and the Deconstruction of the Fire Altar.” Tavet Tat Satyam: Studies in Honor of Jared S. Klein on the Occasion of His Seventieth Birthday. Eds. -
Landscape, Water and Religion in Ancient India Julia Shaw
ARCHAEOLOGY INTERNATIONAL Jainism and local cults.6 These data have Landscape, water and religion in ancient India shed new light on inter-religious dynam ics, and on the development of exchange Julia Shaw networks between Buddhist monks and As Buddhism spread into central and western India fr om its agricultural communities. centre oforigin in the central Gangetic Plain, how did thischange Subsequent field seasons were aimed at the ways in which the landscape was perceived and organized? refining and develop existing results, and testing earlier hypotheses with new meth In thisstudy of the regional settingof the great site of Sanchi and odologies. Two seasons concentrated on of other important sites in central and western India, religious, the history of local irrigation through a political, economic and agricultural changes are integrated in an combination of hydrological and archaeo holistic approach to archaeological landscapes. logical methods, including the collection of sediments from dams and reservoir beds for optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) his project was initiated in 1998 in the area or how they set up exchange dating and analysis of ancient pollen.7 with the objective of building networks with local populations. Other seasons have focused on systematic an integrated model of reli mapping and satellite remote sensing for T gious, economic and environ The Sanchi survey: research design testing the degree of concordance between mental history in both central The Sanchi survey was aimed at redressing already-identified archaeological remains and western India through the documen some of these problems, through a multi in the application area and levels of visi tation of key ritual and settlement sites, phase archaeological survey carried out bility within a subset of different satellite and water-resource structures in their over an area of c. -
Breaking Free: Reflections on Stereotypes in South Asian History
BREAKING FREE Reflections on Stereotypes in South Asian History By Edith B. Lubeck or many students, regardless of age or educational background, the . while curried aromas study of South Asian history seems a daunting task given the com- and vivid textiles enrich F plex and often unfamiliar nature of the subjects under investigation. the learning environment, Of course, exotic and stereotypic images of snake charmers and mystics abound. It is often tempting to rely on mnemonically convenient formulae images of wandering (caste defined and held as a constant, a given, over millennia) as the basis mystics, snake charmers, for instruction to reduce this material to manageable proportions. Although fatalistic villagers, timeless cultural “sound bites” may be easier for the secondary school student to digest when time constraints are great and the area of study is so disconcert- and immutable caste ingly new, the risks far outweigh the benefits. The best intentions of the his- structures and religious tory classroom are undone as historical time is compressed and dynamic modes of human interaction are reduced to a flat, two-dimensional plane. hatreds leave little Threats against Muslims and Muslim-owned property in the aftermath of the room for contextualized attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon have made crystal clear investigation in the study the importance of teaching the dangers of cultural stereotyping. In the article that follows I scrutinize those paradigms that continue to of South Asian history. hold a place of privilege in many textbooks despite fresh new research from numerous scholars working within the field of South Asian history over the past two decades. -
Rethinking Neo-Vedānta: Swami Vivekananda and the Selective
religions Article Rethinking Neo-Vedanta:¯ Swami Vivekananda and the Selective Historiography of Advaita Vedanta¯ 1 James Madaio Oriental Institute, Czech Academy of Sciences, Pod Vodárenskou vˇeží 4, Prague 18208, Czech Republic; [email protected] Academic Editor: Francis X. Clooney, S.J. Received: 10 April 2017; Accepted: 16 May 2017; Published: 24 May 2017 Abstract: This paper problematizes the prevalent model of studying the “Neo-Vedanta”¯ of Swami Vivekananda (1863–1902) principally in terms of an influx of Western ideas and nationalism. In particular, I demonstrate how scholarly constructions of “Neo-Vedanta”¯ consistently appeal to a high culture, staticized understanding of “traditional” Advaita Vedanta¯ as the alterity for locating Vivekananda’s “neo” or new teachings. In doing so, such studies ignore the diverse medieval and early modern developments in advaitic and Advaita Vedantic¯ traditions which were well-known to Vivekananda and other “Neo-Vedantins”.¯ Redressing this discursive imbalance, I propose that close attention to the way in which Swami Vivekananda drew from Indic texts opens up a wider frame for understanding the swami and the genealogy of his cosmopolitan theology. Keywords: Swami Vivekananda; Neo-Vedanta;¯ Advaita Vedanta;¯ Advaita; modern Hinduism 1. Introduction Reconsidering the study of Swami Vivekananda (1863–1902), perhaps the most influential architect of global Hinduism, is instructive for shedding light on certain problematic trends in the analysis of precolonial and colonial period advaita related movements. It also calls reflexive attention to the way in which interpretations of Vivekananda’s life and teachings can often be implicated in what H. White calls the “practical past” (White 2014); that is, readings of the past that are ideologically pursued in the service of the present. -
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Acta Orientalia 2015: 76, 91–117. Copyright © 2015 Printed in India – all rights reserved ACTA ORIENTALIA ISSN 0001-6483 ‘Paṉṉirunāmappāṭṭu’ of Nammāḻvār Dvādaśa-mūrti in Tamil Tradition Dr Jeyapriya Rajarajan Tamil Nadu, India Abstract Dvādaśa is an iconographical concept adumbrated in the Ahirbhudhnya-saṃhitā of the Pāñcarātrāgama. The thought had an impact on the hymns of Nammāḻvār, who deals with the theme in the seventh tirumoḻi of the second ten in Tiruvāymoḻi, known as ‘Paṉṉiru- nāmappāṭṭu’. The article examines the parallels and discordances in Tamil and Sanskrit. The concordance is that both the versions are unanimous in arranging the twelve epithets of Viṣṇu in sequential order. The varṇa (colour pattern) and emblems carried by the Mūrtis present a case for comparison. Dvādaśa seems to have had an impact on the art of Tamilnadu by about the eighth century CE. To explain the impact of literature and philosophy on art, the Nārttāmalai rock- cut images are examined. The article is illustrated with photographic evidence to enhance the notion how literary propositions and philosophical speculations are consummate when compared with art historical evidences. A study of literature vis-à-vis art is emphasized. The “Attachment” attempts the Roman transcription of Tamil hymns, and summary in English. 92 Jeyapriya Rajarajan Keywords: Āḻvārs, Nammāḻvār, Tiruvāymoḻi, ‘Paṉṉirunāmappāṭṭu’, Pāñcarātra, Ahirbhūdhnya-saṃhitā, Dvādaśa, varṇa “colour”, Nāttāmalai, rock-cut temple, iconography . Nammāḻvār (shortly Nam “our”) in Tamil Vaiṣṇava tradition comes next to Tirumaṅkkai in as far as the contribution to Indian1 sacred literature is concerned. His works consist of the following hymnal compositions: Tiruvāciriyam (7 hymns), Tiruviruttam (100 hymns), Periya-tiruvantāti (87 hymns) and Tiruvāymoḻi (1,102 hymns). -
NAWARAJ CHAULAGAIN Curriculum Vitae January, 2021 Department Of
NAWARAJ CHAULAGAIN Curriculum Vitae January, 2021 Department of Religion (309) 556-3160 (office) Illinois Wesleyan University email: [email protected] PO Box 2900 Bloomington, IL 61702-2900 EDUCATION Ph. D. Harvard University, 2013 (South Asian Studies) (Doctoral dissertation: “Hindu Kingship: Ritual, Power and History”) M. A. Florida International University, 2003 (Religious Studies) (Thesis: Kingship, Rituals, and Power in Nepal) M. A. Tribhuvan University, 1993 (English) (Thesis: A Phenomenological Study of T. S. Eliot’s The Waste Land) B. A. Tribhuvan University, 1990 (Economics and English majors) I. A. Tribhuvan University (Economics, English and Nepali majors) PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE Illinois Wesleyan University, Department of Religion, Bloomington, IL Associate Professor, August 2020- Assistant Professor, August 2014-2020 Visiting Instructor, Fall 2012- July 2014 Harvard University, Department of South Asian Studies, Cambridge, MA Instructor, Fall 2009- Spring 2011; Teaching Fellow, Spring 2008, Spring 2007 and Fall 2006 University of Florida, Department of Religion, Gainesville, FL Teaching Assistant, Fall 2003 and Spring 2004 Florida International University, Department of Religious Studies, Miami, FL Instructor, Spring 2003; Teaching Assistant, Fall 2001- Fall 2002 Tribhuvan University, Central Department of English, Kathmandu, Nepal Assistant Professor in English, Central Department of English, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal. September 1995- July 2001 Lecturer in English, Nepal Engineering College, Kupondole, Lalitpur, Nepal. September 1994- September 1995 PUBLICATIONS Book Hindu Kingship Rituals: Power Relation and Historical Evolution. Harvard Oriental Series-Opera Minora, vol. 11 (Piscataway: Gorgias Press, 2019). http://bethgazo.gorgiaspress.com/harvard-oriental-series-opera-minora Peer-Reviewed Articles in Journals “The Coronation Rituals: A Comparative Study of the Ancient Hebrew and Vedic Traditions,” The Journal of Indo-Judaic Studies 16 (November 2018): 7-29.